CN208182735U - A kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization - Google Patents

A kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208182735U
CN208182735U CN201820061931.6U CN201820061931U CN208182735U CN 208182735 U CN208182735 U CN 208182735U CN 201820061931 U CN201820061931 U CN 201820061931U CN 208182735 U CN208182735 U CN 208182735U
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dilution
water
cylinder
tube
cycling
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CN201820061931.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王辉
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment devices based on dilution cycling and reutilization, including water intake mechanism, it is connected to the dilution processing mechanism of water intake mechanism water outlet and is connected to the circulation mechanism of dilution processing mechanism discharge ends, water intake mechanism is internally provided with filter mechanism, water intake mechanism includes flooding tube, flooding tube top is equipped with into water bucket, water inlet bucket top is connected with hollow circular seat, flooding tube side is equipped with precipitation cylinder, precipitation cylinder top is connected with pumping box, diluting processing mechanism includes the purifying tube for being connected to pumping box side, purifying tube side top is equipped with positioning seat, positioning seat side is connected with aerator, purifying tube side is connected with dilution cylinder, dilution cylinder is internally provided with mixing component, multistage purification processing is carried out to water by the multistep treatment mode of filter mechanism and dilution processing mechanism, have Effect removes the impurity in water removal, while being recycled by circulation mechanism and circular treatment, improves the utilization rate of water.

Description

A kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage, specially a kind of power station based on dilution cycling and reutilization is applied Work sewage energy-efficient treatment device.
Background technique
Power station is the integration engineering facility that water energy can be converted to electric energy, is generally comprised by water blocking, discharge structure shape At reservoir and Diversion system of hydropower station, power plant building, electromechanical equipment etc..The high water level water of reservoir flows into workshop through diversion system Turbine-generator units are pushed to issue electric energy, then boosted transformer, switchyard and transmission line of electricity input power grid.
Power station is the integration engineering facility that water energy is converted to electric energy, also known as hydroelectric power plant, it includes to utilize water energy life Produce electricity energy and a series of structure of hydropower station of construction and the various equipment for hydroelectric station of installing.Some power stations are except needed for power generation Outside building, and also Chang Youwei flood control, irrigation, shipping, other excessively wooden, the comprehensive utilization such as fish purpose service excessively buildings.These The synthesis of building claims Hydropower station pivotal or key water control project.
The drop of water forms kinetic energy under the effect of gravity, to diversion at low level, benefit from the high-level water sources such as river or reservoir It with the pressure or flow velocity impulse water turbine of water, is allowed to rotate, so that mechanical energy is converted by water energy, then again by hydraulic turbine band Dynamic generator rotation, cutting magnetic line generate alternating current.And low level water is each in the earth by absorbing sunlight progress water loop distribution Place, to reply high-level water source.
Since power station can generate a large amount of sewage when construction, need to handle sewage.
But following defect is primarily present when existing Hydropower Station Construction sewage treatment:
(1) traditional processing mode is all to be handled by the way of simple filtration water, but often can not be thorough Impurities in water is removed, can not recycle, cause the waste of water resource;
(2) simultaneously, general processing unit is all directly to be handled by primary, in water when handling water Impurity residual condition is serious.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of water power based on dilution cycling and reutilization Stand construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device, by filter mechanism and dilution processing mechanism multistep treatment mode to water carry out Multistage purifying Change processing effectively removes the impurity in water, while being recycled by circulation mechanism and being handled with multiple stage circulation, greatly improves The utilization rate of water can effectively solve the problem of background technique proposes.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization, including water intake mechanism, connection Water intake mechanism water outlet dilution processing mechanism and be connected to dilution processing mechanism discharge ends circulation mechanism, the water inlet It is in-house to be provided with filter mechanism;
The water intake mechanism includes flooding tube, and the flooding tube top is equipped with into water bucket, water inlet bucket top connection There is hollow circular seat, hollow circular seat top is equipped with several water inlet heads, and the flooding tube side is equipped with precipitation cylinder, The precipitation cylinder top is connected with pumping box, and the dilution processing mechanism includes the purifying tube for being connected to pumping box side, described Purifying tube side top is equipped with positioning seat, and the positioning seat side is connected with aerator, and the aerator side is connected with row Tracheae, the exhaust pipe end are connected with dilatation disk, and the dilatation panel surface is provided with several exhaust seats, and purifying tube top Scraper frame is installed, the purifying tube side is connected with dilution cylinder, and the dilution cylinder is internally provided with mixing component.
Further, the circulation mechanism includes recovery pump and the dilution cylinder inner wall bottom end for being connected to dilution cylinder inner tip Reflux pump, for the recovery pump by connection recovery tube draining, the reflux pump discharge ends are connected with return pipe, the return pipe End is connect with purifying tube.
Further, the filter mechanism includes the stop bracket for being connected to flooding tube inner side, between the stop bracket It is connected with metal mesh, the stop bracket side is equipped with vibrating seat, and stop bracket side is connected with sewage pipe.
Further, the precipitation cylinder bottom end is connected with scum pipe, and the scum pipe bottom end is connected with dreg-accepting hopper, and dilutes Cylinder surface is equipped with dilution water pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model carries out primary treatment, while benefit to the sewage that water intake mechanism inside enters using filter mechanism With dilution processing mechanism, to treated, water carries out step purification processing, is purified using knockdown processing mode to sewage Processing, to avoid water resource waste, is conducive to environmental protection;
(2) using circulation mechanism, to treated, water is recycled the utility model, also to incompletely processed water Recycling circular treatment is carried out, the impurity residual in the water that effectively reduces that treated improves the processing of Hydropower Station Construction sewage Effect and utilization efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Figure label:
1- water intake mechanism;2- dilutes processing mechanism;3- circulation mechanism;4- filter mechanism;5- scum pipe;6- dreg-accepting hopper;7- Dilute water pipe;
101 flooding tubes;102- water inlet bucket;103- hollow circular seat;104- water inlet head;105- precipitation cylinder;106- draws water Case;
201- purifying tube;202- positioning seat;203- aerator;204- exhaust pipe;205- dilatation disk;206- exhaust seat; 207- scraper frame;208- dilutes cylinder;209- mixing component;
301- recovery pump;302- reflux pump;303- recovery tube;304- return pipe;
401- stop bracket;402- metal mesh;403- vibrating seat;404- sewage pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy conservation based on dilution cycling and reutilization Processing unit including water intake mechanism 1, is connected to the dilution processing mechanism 2 of 1 water outlet of water intake mechanism and is connected to dilution processing The circulation mechanism 3 of 2 discharge ends of mechanism, the water intake mechanism 1 are internally provided with filter mechanism 4, and whole device passes through water intake mechanism 1 The sewage that Hydropower Station Construction generates quickly is discharged into, while multistage is carried out to sewage using filter mechanism 4 and dilution processing mechanism 2 Processing, purifies water by way of step-by-step processing, effectively removes the impurity in water, reduces pollution, while passing through circulation Mechanism 3 recycles purified water, rationally saves water resource, realizes energy conservation and environmental protection, efficiently solves the prior art In construction sewage be difficult to the problem of recycling.
The water intake mechanism 1 includes flooding tube 101, and 101 top of flooding tube is equipped with into water bucket 102, the water inlet 102 tops of struggling against are connected with hollow circular seat 103, and 103 top of hollow circular seat is equipped with several water inlet heads 104, described 101 side of flooding tube is equipped with precipitation cylinder 105, and 105 top of precipitation cylinder is connected with pumping box 106, the sewage for generation of constructing Be discharged by hollow circular seat 103 into inside water bucket 102, and multiple water inlet heads 104 are intake simultaneously, not only avoid it is single into Blockage problem caused by water mode, and whole water inlet efficiency is improved, it is convenient that the sewage of large volume is quickly handled, It is discharged into the water after water bucket 102 and enters inside flooding tube 101, sewage is entered inside precipitation cylinder 105 and precipitated later Effect, by the water after precipitating, the impurity in water is settled downwards, and the relatively clean water of top layer passes through inside pumping box 106 Water pump extraction, primary precipitation process is completed to water, the water discharge that pumping box 106 is extracted out continues with.
As preferred embodiment, the dilution processing mechanism 2 includes the purifying tube for being connected to 106 side of pumping box 201, the 201 side top of purifying tube is equipped with positioning seat 202, and 202 side of positioning seat is connected with aerator 203, institute It states 203 side of aerator and is connected with exhaust pipe 204,204 end of exhaust pipe is connected with dilatation disk 205, the dilatation disk 205 surfaces are provided with several exhaust seats 206, and 201 top of purifying tube is equipped with scraper frame 207,201 side of purifying tube It is connected with dilution cylinder 208, the dilution cylinder 208 is internally provided with mixing component 209, while water is pumped into only by pumping box 106 Change and carry out purified treatment inside cylinder 201, due to being discharged into microbubble by aerator 203 inside purifying tube 201, while being added Coagulant and flocculant collective effect under, physics flocculation and chemical flocculation occur for suspended matter in sewage or impurity, from And form big suspended matter floc sedimentation and float up, so that the impurity in water is quickly concentrated, facilitate and handled, utilizes top Scraper frame 207 quickly strikes off the flocculate of generation, and scraper frame 207 uses motor driven, in such a way that motor constantly rotates Scraper is carried out, the material scraping plate on 201 top of purifying tube is quickly struck off, continuing purge processing is realized, to carry out at circulation to water Reason, while the clean water of bottom is entered inside the dilution cylinder 208 of side by pipeline, is existed into the water inside dilution cylinder 208 Under the action of mixing component 209, treated, and sewage is sufficiently mixed with the extraneous clear water being discharged into, and is played diluting effect, is being stirred Effect is lower so that the impurity in water concentrates on bottom center.
Simultaneously when aerator 203 works, increased by several exhaust seats 206 that dilatation disk 205 and surface are arranged The attaching space of microbubble and sewage is rapidly introduced into microbubble inside purifying tube 201, and in purifying tube 201 The sewage in portion is sufficiently mixed, and improves clean-up effect.
It further illustrates, the circulation mechanism 3 includes 301 He of recovery pump for being connected to dilution 208 inner tip of cylinder The reflux pump 302 of 208 inner wall bottom end of cylinder is diluted, the recovery pump 301 is drained by connection recovery tube 303, the reflux pump 302 Discharge ends are connected with return pipe 304, and 304 end of return pipe is connect with purifying tube 201, while returning using circulation mechanism 3 It receives pump 301 and the clean water for diluting the top of cylinder 208 is drained into external recycling, and dilute in the water of 208 bottom of cylinder and contain one The water for diluting 208 bottom of cylinder is discharged again by reflux pump and 304 for fixed impurity, by return pipe 304 by the water weight of bottom It is newly drained into 201 inside purified treatment of purifying tube, realizes circular treatment, while realizing recycling, passes through multiple stage circulation The mode of processing improves the treatment effect of water, effectively reduces the impurity contained in water.
The filter mechanism 4 includes being connected to the stop bracket 401 of 101 inner side of flooding tube, between the stop bracket 401 It is connected with metal mesh 402,401 side of stop bracket is equipped with vibrating seat 403, and 401 side of stop bracket is connected with sewage pipe 404, metal mesh 402 crosses the larger impurity in drainage, while using the effect of vibration of vibrating seat 403, so that filtering on metal mesh 402 Impurity out constantly enters inside sewage pipe 404 in effect of vibration, convenient to focus on to impurity.
105 bottom end of precipitation cylinder is connected with scum pipe 5, and 5 bottom end of scum pipe is connected with dreg-accepting hopper 6, and dilutes cylinder 208 surfaces are equipped with the dilution water pipe 7 for injecting dilution water, while by scum pipe 5 and dreg-accepting hopper 6 to 105 bottom of precipitation cylinder The impurity in portion is recycled, and is facilitated and is focused on.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization, it is characterised in that: including water inlet Mechanism (1), the dilution processing mechanism (2) for being connected to water intake mechanism (1) water outlet and be connected to dilution processing mechanism (2) draining The circulation mechanism (3) at end, the water intake mechanism (1) are internally provided with filter mechanism (4);
The water intake mechanism (1) includes flooding tube (101), and flooding tube (101) top is equipped with into water bucket (102), described Water inlet bucket (102) top is connected with hollow circular seat (103), and hollow circular seat (103) top is equipped with several water inlets Head (104), flooding tube (101) side are equipped with precipitation cylinder (105), and precipitation cylinder (105) top is connected with pumping box (106), dilution processing mechanism (2) includes the purifying tube (201) for being connected to pumping box (106) side, the purifying tube (201) side top is equipped with positioning seat (202), and positioning seat (202) side is connected with aerator (203), the aeration Machine (203) side is connected with exhaust pipe (204), and exhaust pipe (204) end is connected with dilatation disk (205), the dilatation disk (205) surface is provided with several exhaust seats (206), and purifying tube (201) top is equipped with scraper frame (207), the purification Cylinder (201) side is connected with dilution cylinder (208), and the dilution cylinder (208) is internally provided with mixing component (209).
2. a kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the circulation mechanism (3) includes the recovery pump (301) and dilution cylinder for being connected to dilution cylinder (208) inner tip (208) reflux pump (302) of inner wall bottom end, the recovery pump (301) pass through connection recovery tube (303) draining, the reflux pump (302) discharge ends are connected with return pipe (304), and return pipe (304) end is connect with purifying tube (201).
3. a kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the filter mechanism (4) includes the stop bracket (401) for being connected to flooding tube (101) inner side, the blocking It is connected between frame (401) metal mesh (402), stop bracket (401) side is equipped with vibrating seat (403), and stop bracket (401) side is connected with sewage pipe (404).
4. a kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization according to claim 1, It is characterized by: precipitation cylinder (105) bottom end is connected with scum pipe (5), scum pipe (5) bottom end is connected with dreg-accepting hopper (6), and dilution cylinder (208) surface is equipped with dilution water pipe (7).
CN201820061931.6U 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization Expired - Fee Related CN208182735U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820061931.6U CN208182735U (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820061931.6U CN208182735U (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of Hydropower Station Construction sewage energy-efficient treatment device based on dilution cycling and reutilization

Publications (1)

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CN208182735U true CN208182735U (en) 2018-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Granted publication date: 20181204

Termination date: 20210115