CN208178975U - A kind of plunger type inclined wedge clamping device - Google Patents
A kind of plunger type inclined wedge clamping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208178975U CN208178975U CN201820707144.4U CN201820707144U CN208178975U CN 208178975 U CN208178975 U CN 208178975U CN 201820707144 U CN201820707144 U CN 201820707144U CN 208178975 U CN208178975 U CN 208178975U
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- positioning sleeve
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- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种柱塞式斜楔夹紧装置,属于机械加工技术领域,它是由夹具体、圆垫圈、夹紧螺母、定位套、工件、开口垫圈、拉杆楔、柱塞横楔、滚轮和弹簧组成;其特征在于:所述的夹具体中间为十字型通孔;所述的柱塞横楔中下部为斜楔,斜楔下面正好压在滚轮上;所述的夹紧螺母安装于柱塞横楔的右端螺纹轴上,在夹紧螺母与夹具体右面安装有圆垫圈;所述的定位套安装于夹具体上端的垂直孔内且为过盈配合;所述的拉杆楔安装于定位套和夹具体的孔内;所述的工件安装于定位套上部轴套外;所述的开口垫圈安装于工件之上;所述的弹簧安装于夹具体垂直孔内且在滚轮之下。本装置装夹工件快、准、结构简单、安全可靠、易操作等优点。
The utility model discloses a plunger-type oblique wedge clamping device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing. , a roller and a spring; it is characterized in that: the middle of the clamp body is a cross-shaped through hole; the middle and lower part of the plunger transverse wedge is a wedge, and the lower part of the wedge just presses on the roller; the clamp nut Installed on the threaded shaft at the right end of the plunger transverse wedge, a round washer is installed on the right side of the clamping nut and the clamp body; the positioning sleeve is installed in the vertical hole at the upper end of the clamp body and is an interference fit; the tie rod wedge Installed in the hole of the positioning sleeve and the clamp body; the workpiece is installed outside the upper shaft sleeve of the positioning sleeve; the split washer is installed on the workpiece; the spring is installed in the vertical hole of the clamp body and between the rollers Down. The device has the advantages of fast and accurate clamping of workpieces, simple structure, safety and reliability, and easy operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种柱塞式斜楔夹紧装置,属于机械加工技术领域。The utility model relates to a plunger type wedge clamping device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing.
背景技术Background technique
在机械加工技术中,对工件的装夹要求很高,在钳工装夹中,通常使用的平口钳进行装夹,对于复杂或不规则的零件用平口钳来装夹就比较费时且装夹不牢,如果零件装夹不牢固,在加工过程中容易出现零件脱落的现象,如果发生零件脱落,对加工设备的安全会有极大的威胁,甚至,对于操作人员也会造成伤害。如果对于圆形零件且大批量生产来说用这种方法生产率较低,为了节约生产成本,提高生产效益,因此设计一种柱塞式斜楔夹紧装置非常必要。In mechanical processing technology, the clamping requirements for the workpiece are very high. In the fitter clamping, the flat-nose pliers are usually used for clamping. For complex or irregular parts, it is time-consuming and difficult to clamp with flat-nose pliers. Firmly, if the parts are not clamped firmly, it is easy to cause the parts to fall off during the processing. If the parts fall off, it will pose a great threat to the safety of the processing equipment, and even cause injury to the operator. If the productivity of this method is low for circular parts and mass production, in order to save production costs and improve production efficiency, it is very necessary to design a plunger-type wedge clamping device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的正是为了解决上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种柱塞式斜楔夹紧装置。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and the purpose of this utility model is to provide a plunger type wedge clamping device.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种柱塞式斜楔夹紧装置,它是由夹具体、圆垫圈、夹紧螺母、定位套、工件、开口垫圈、拉杆楔、柱塞横楔、滚轮和弹簧组成;其特征在于:所述的夹具体中间为十字型通孔;所述的柱塞横楔中下部为斜楔,斜楔下面正好压在滚轮上,其可在夹具体横向孔内移动;所述的夹紧螺母安装于柱塞横楔的右端螺纹轴上,在夹紧螺母与夹具体右面安装有圆垫圈;所述的定位套安装于夹具体上端的垂直孔内且为过盈配合;所述的拉杆楔安装于定位套和夹具体的孔内,与其孔为间隙配合;所述的工件安装于定位套上部轴套外;所述的开口垫圈安装于工件之上;所述的弹簧安装于夹具体垂直孔内且在滚轮之下。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a plunger type wedge clamping device, which is composed of a clamp body, a round washer, a clamping nut, a positioning sleeve, a workpiece, an open washer, and a tie rod wedge , a plunger transverse wedge, a roller and a spring; it is characterized in that: the middle of the clamp body is a cross-shaped through hole; the middle and lower part of the plunger transverse wedge is an oblique wedge, and the lower part of the oblique wedge just presses on the roller. It can move in the transverse hole of the clamp body; the clamping nut is installed on the threaded shaft at the right end of the plunger transverse wedge, and a round washer is installed on the right side of the clamping nut and the clamp body; the positioning sleeve is installed on the upper end of the clamp body In the vertical hole of the positioning sleeve and is an interference fit; the tie rod wedge is installed in the hole of the positioning sleeve and the clamp body, and the hole is a clearance fit; the workpiece is installed outside the upper shaft sleeve of the positioning sleeve; the split washer Installed on the workpiece; the spring is installed in the vertical hole of the clamp body and under the roller.
本实用新型的有益效果是:装夹工件快、准、牢且结构简单、安全可靠、易操作等优点。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: fast, accurate and firm clamping of workpieces, simple structure, safety and reliability, easy operation and the like.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一种柱塞式斜楔夹紧装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plunger type wedge clamping device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种柱塞式斜楔夹紧装置,它是由夹具体1、圆垫圈2、夹紧螺母3、定位套4、工件5、开口垫圈6、拉杆楔7、柱塞横楔8、滚轮9和弹簧10组成;其特征在于:所述的夹具体1中间为十字型通孔;所述的柱塞横楔8中下部为斜楔,斜楔下面正好压在滚轮9,其可在夹具体1横向孔内移动;所述的夹紧螺母3安装于柱塞横楔8的右端螺纹轴上,在夹紧螺母3与夹具体1右面安装有圆垫圈2;所述的定位套4安装于夹具体1上端的垂直孔内且为过盈配合;所述的拉杆楔7安装于定位套4和夹具体1的孔内,与其孔为间隙配合;所述的工件5安装于定位套4上部轴套外;所述的开口垫圈6安装于工件5之上;所述的弹簧10安装于夹具体1垂直孔内且在滚轮9之下。工作时,正向旋转夹紧螺母3,使柱塞横楔8右移,在其斜面所产生的作用下,推动滚轮9下移,而滚轮又带动拉杆楔7下移,再通过开口垫圈6将工件5夹紧。当反向旋转夹紧螺母3时在弹簧10作用下,使拉杆楔上移,使工件呈放松状态,即可将工件取下。As shown in Figure 1, a plunger type wedge clamping device is composed of a clamp body 1, a round washer 2, a clamping nut 3, a positioning sleeve 4, a workpiece 5, a split washer 6, a rod wedge 7, a plunger Composed of a transverse wedge 8, a roller 9 and a spring 10; it is characterized in that: the middle of the clamp body 1 is a cross-shaped through hole; , which can move in the transverse hole of the clamp body 1; the clamp nut 3 is installed on the threaded shaft at the right end of the plunger transverse wedge 8, and a round washer 2 is installed on the right side of the clamp nut 3 and the clamp body 1; The positioning sleeve 4 is installed in the vertical hole on the upper end of the clamp body 1 and is an interference fit; the tie rod wedge 7 is installed in the hole of the positioning sleeve 4 and the clamp body 1, and is a clearance fit with the hole; the workpiece 5 Installed outside the upper shaft sleeve of the positioning sleeve 4; the split washer 6 is installed on the workpiece 5; the spring 10 is installed in the vertical hole of the clamp body 1 and under the roller 9. When working, rotate the clamping nut 3 in the forward direction to move the plunger transverse wedge 8 to the right, and under the action of its slope, push the roller 9 to move down, and the roller drives the rod wedge 7 to move down, and then passes through the open washer 6 The workpiece 5 is clamped. When the clamping nut 3 is reversely rotated, under the action of the spring 10, the pull bar wedge is moved up, so that the workpiece is in a relaxed state, and the workpiece can be taken off.
以上已以较佳实施公开了本实用新型,然其并非用以限制本实用新型,凡采取等同替换或等效变换所获得的技术方案,均落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model has been disclosed above with preferred implementations, but it is not intended to limit the utility model. All technical solutions obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN201820707144.4U CN208178975U (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of plunger type inclined wedge clamping device |
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CN201820707144.4U CN208178975U (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of plunger type inclined wedge clamping device |
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CN201820707144.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208178975U (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of plunger type inclined wedge clamping device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111975400A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-24 | 河北力准机械制造有限公司 | Rotary clamp device |
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2018
- 2018-05-10 CN CN201820707144.4U patent/CN208178975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111975400A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-24 | 河北力准机械制造有限公司 | Rotary clamp device |
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Granted publication date: 20181204 Termination date: 20190510 |
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