CN208177867U - Pneumatic separation device - Google Patents

Pneumatic separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208177867U
CN208177867U CN201820248552.8U CN201820248552U CN208177867U CN 208177867 U CN208177867 U CN 208177867U CN 201820248552 U CN201820248552 U CN 201820248552U CN 208177867 U CN208177867 U CN 208177867U
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China
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air
inclined tube
guide track
backwards
supply inclined
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CN201820248552.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠善磊
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Beijing Xinglin Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Beijing Xinglin Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820248552.8U priority Critical patent/CN208177867U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pneumatic separation devices, belong to medicinal material screening installation field, it is intended to improve the speed of medicinal material screening, reduce worker's work, its key points of the technical solution are that including wind pushing mechanism, wind pushing mechanism includes the air-supply inclined tube being obliquely installed, air-supply inclined tube lower end is communicated with blower, air-supply inclined tube is fixedly installed the material blanking tube for being connected to and being vertically arranged with air-supply inclined tube backwards to the side of blower, air-supply inclined tube is installed with feed inlet backwards to the side of material blanking tube, air-supply inclined tube is provided with the guide track for protruding into feed inlet backwards to the side of material blanking tube, one end that guide track protrudes into air-supply inclined tube is located at right above material blanking tube, the vibrating mechanism for making guide track vibration is installed with below guide track, air-supply inclined tube is communicated with sorting mechanism backwards to the port of hair dryer, sorting mechanism includes the horizontal pipe being connected to air-supply inclined tube, horizontal pipe end face directed downwardly It is communicated with descending pipe.The utility model solves the problems, such as artificial screening medicinal material intricate operation and efficiency is lower.

Description

Pneumatic separation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to medicinal material screening installation field, in particular to a kind of pneumatic separation device.
Background technique
In the Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM of large-batch industrial, sundries weeds etc. are often mixed in raw medicinal material, in production early period It needs to screen medicinal material.
In medicinal material screening process, due to the color similarity of sundries and medicinal material height, artificial screening is cumbersome and efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pneumatic separation devices, are blown using blower into air-supply inclined tube by taking Wind, air-supply inclined tube upper end are connected to sorting mechanism, have the speed for improving medicinal material screening, reduce worker's operational advantages.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of pneumatic separation device, packet Wind pushing mechanism is included, wind pushing mechanism includes the air-supply inclined tube being obliquely installed, and air-supply inclined tube lower end is communicated with blower, and air-supply inclined tube is backwards The side of blower is fixedly installed the material blanking tube for being connected to and being vertically arranged with air-supply inclined tube, and inclined tube of blowing is backwards to the side of material blanking tube It is installed with feed inlet, air-supply inclined tube is provided through the guide track of feed inlet backwards to the side of material blanking tube, and guide track protrudes into One end of air-supply inclined tube is located at right above material blanking tube, is installed with the vibrating mechanism for making guide track vibration below guide track, send Wind inclined tube is communicated with sorting mechanism backwards to the port of hair dryer, and sorting mechanism includes the horizontal pipe being connected to air-supply inclined tube, transverse tube Road end face directed downwardly is communicated with descending pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, medicinal material enters in air-supply inclined tube from guide track, and blower is blown into air-supply inclined tube Wind, when the impurity density contained in the medicinal material of screening is greater than medicinal material density, impurity is fallen from material blanking tube, and medicinal material is oblique by air-supply The effect of pipe interior air-flow enters horizontal pipe, and the medicinal material in horizontal pipe is fallen from descending pipe, completes the screening of medicinal material;When the medicine of screening When the impurity density contained in material is less than medicinal material density, medicinal material is fallen from material blanking tube, and impurity enters horizontal pipe, completes the sieve of medicinal material Work is selected, screening process is simple and fast, and screening efficiency is higher.
The utility model is further arranged to: vibrating mechanism includes the vibrating motor being fixedly arranged on guide track, guide rail Multiple connecting rods are installed on road end face directed downwardly, connecting rod is installed with compression spring component, pressure spring group backwards to one end of guide track Part includes the upper fixed column fixed with connecting rod, and upper fixed column is installed with spring backwards to one end of connecting rod, and spring is backwards to upper solid One end of fixed column is installed with lower fixed column, and guide post is equipped in lower fixed column, and guide post is fixed backwards to one end of lower fixed column There is the substrate of fixed setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when vibrating motor works, the pressure spring being fixed on substrate by guide post is driven Component vibration realizes that guide track vibration, guide track vibration drive the medicinal material on electrical materials and appliances track more to uniformly enter air-supply In inclined tube, the selection by winnowing effect of medicinal material is turned up.
The utility model is further arranged to: adjusting screw rod, adjusting screw rod packet are provided between connecting rod and upper fixed column The derotation screw rod that rotation is set in upper fixed column is included, derotation screw rod is installed with dextrorotation screw rod, dextrorotation screw rod backwards to one end of fixed column Rotation, which is set, is fixed on fixed column, and guide track is obliquely installed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide track is obliquely installed, and is conducive to the medicinal material on guide track along guide rail Road enters in air-supply inclined tube, the gap between rotation adjusting screw rod adjustment connecting rod and upper fixed column, so as to adjust guide track With the angle of horizontal plane, it is conveniently adjusted the angle of guide track and horizontal plane, keeps the feeding angle of guide track preferable.
The utility model is further arranged to: being fixedly installed hexagonal prism between derotation screw rod and dextrorotation screw rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of hexagonal prism is easy to use spanner to rotate adjusting screw rod, is convenient for guide rail The adjustment in road.
The utility model is further arranged to: being installed between connecting rod and guide track and is increased connecting rod and guide track The connecting plate of contact area.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of connecting plate increases the contact area of connecting rod Yu guide track, subtracts Small pressure between connecting rod and guide track, extends the service life of guide track.
The utility model is further arranged to: the resilient cushion contradicted with substrate is arranged in guide post.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of resilient cushion reduces the noise generated in vibrating mechanism use process, The damage in vibrating mechanism vibration processes to vibrating mechanism both guide track is reduced simultaneously.
The utility model is further arranged to: air-supply inclined tube side is installed with observation window.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is stifled to encounter medicinal material convenient for the working condition of observation air-supply inclined tube bottom for observation window The case where plug, is convenient for discovery in time.
The utility model is further arranged to: being installed with stiffening plate on guide track.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of stiffening plate increases the structural strength of guide track, reduces long-term place In the deformation that the guide track of vibrational state generates.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: medicinal material from guide track enter air-supply inclined tube in, blower It dries into air-supply inclined tube, when the impurity density contained in the medicinal material of screening is greater than medicinal material density, impurity is fallen from material blanking tube, Medicinal material is entered horizontal pipe by the effect of air-supply inclined tube interior air-flow, and the medicinal material in horizontal pipe is fallen from descending pipe, completes medicinal material Screening;Medicinal material is wanted to fall from material blanking tube when the impurity density contained in the medicinal material of screening is less than medicinal material density, impurity enters cross Pipeline completes the screening operation of medicinal material, and screening process is simple and fast, and screening efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pneumatic separation device overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is pneumatic separation device selection by winnowing partial structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is pneumatic separation device vibrating mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of pneumatic separation device.
In figure, 1, vibrating mechanism;11, substrate;12, compression spring component;121, spring;122, upper fixed column;123, lower fixation Column;13, adjusting screw rod;131, dextrorotation screw rod;132, derotation screw rod;133, hexagonal prism;14, vibrating motor;15, connecting rod; 151, connecting plate;16, guide post;161, resilient cushion;17, shock ring;18, vibration damper plate;2, wind pushing mechanism;21, air-supply inclined tube; 22, material blanking tube;221, observation window;23, feed inlet;3, sorting mechanism;31, horizontal pipe;32, descending pipe;4, blower mechanism;41, Blower;42, control cabinet;43, blowing frame body;5, guide track;51, stiffening plate;6, feed mechanism;7, shield.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pneumatic separation device, as shown in Figure 1, include the feed mechanism 6 for improving material, 6 upper end of feed mechanism Lower section is installed with guide track 5, and guide track 5 is provided with the wind pushing mechanism 2 for being fixed on ground backwards to one end of feed mechanism 6, The guidance of guide track 5 enters wind pushing mechanism 2 from the material that feed mechanism 6 is fallen, and is installed with below guide track 5 and drives guide rail To make the material dispersion on guide track 5 evenly into the vibrating mechanism 1 of wind pushing mechanism 2, wind pushing mechanism 2 connects the vibration of road 5 It is connected with sorting mechanism 3, shield 7 is provided with above pneumatic separation device, pneumatic separation device is covered the expansion for reducing dust in material by shield 7 It dissipates.
As shown in Fig. 2, wind pushing mechanism 2 includes the air-supply inclined tube 21 being obliquely installed, air-supply 21 side of inclined tube is solid using screw Surely it is provided with observation window 221, the end face of air-supply inclined tube 21 towards guide track 5 offers feed inlet 23, and guide track 5 is from charging Mouth 23 protrudes into air-supply inclined tube 21.Air-supply inclined tube 21 is integrally communicated with the material blanking tube being vertically arranged backwards to the side of guide track 5 22, the end that guide track 5 protrudes into air-supply inclined tube 21 is located at right above material blanking tube 22.
As shown in Fig. 2, the blower mechanism 4 of air-supply 21 lower port of inclined tube connection, blower mechanism 4 includes connecting with air-supply inclined tube 21 Logical blower 41 is fixedly installed the blowing frame body 43 for being fixed on ground on the outside of blower 41, is fixedly installed on frame body 43 of drying Control the control cabinet 42 of 41 wind speed of blower.
As shown in Fig. 2, air-supply inclined tube 21 is communicated with sorting mechanism 3 backwards to the port on ground, sorting mechanism 3 includes and air-supply The connection of inclined tube 21 and horizontally disposed horizontal pipe 31, port closed of the horizontal pipe 31 backwards to inclined tube 21 of blowing.31 direction of horizontal pipe The end face on ground is communicated with the multiple descending pipes 32 successively arranged along 31 length direction of horizontal pipe, and descending pipe 32 is set in the present embodiment It is set to two.Material enters horizontal pipe 31 from wind pushing mechanism 2, and the material in horizontal pipe 31 is successively fallen from descending pipe 32.
As shown in figure 3, vibrating mechanism 1 is fixedly installed on blowing frame body 43, welding is provided with substrate on frame body 43 of drying 11。
As shown in figure 4, being installed with multiple guide posts 16 on the end face on ground on substrate 11, guide post 16 is distributed in base 11 surface of plate, guide post 16 is set as four in the present embodiment.Resilient cushion 161 is arranged in guide post 16, resilient cushion 161 is carried on the back The vibration damper plate 18 having across guide post 16 is contradicted to the end face of substrate 11, is arranged in guide post 16 with vibration damper plate 18 backwards to damping Pad the shock ring 17 of 161 end faces conflict.
As shown in figure 4, guide post 16 is fixed with the compression spring component 12 contradicted with shock ring 17, pressure spring along own axes sliding Component 12 includes the lower fixed column 123 being sheathed in guide post 16, and lower fixed column 123 is welded with bullet backwards to the end of shock ring 17 Spring 121, spring 121 are welded with fixed column 122 backwards to the end of lower fixed column 123, and upper fixed column 122 is backwards to spring 121 One end is installed with adjusting screw rod 13.
As shown in figure 4, adjusting screw rod 13 includes the dextrorotation screw rod 131 that rotation is set to upper fixed column 122, dextrorotation screw rod 131 is carried on the back It is wholely set hexagonal prism 133 to one end of fixed column, hexagonal prism 133 has been wholely set instead backwards to one end of dextrorotation screw rod 131 Screw rod 132 is revolved, derotation screw rod 132 is installed with connecting rod 15 backwards to one end of hexagonal prism 133, and connecting rod 15 is backwards to derotation screw rod 132 one end is welded with the connecting plate 151 being fixedly connected with guide track 5.
As shown in figure 4, vibrating mechanism 1 includes the vibrating motor 14 being fixed on guide track 5 using screw.Guide track 5 are fixed with the stiffening plate 51 of enhancing 5 structural strength of guide track towards the end face of vibrating mechanism 1 using screw.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pneumatic separation device, it is characterised in that: including wind pushing mechanism (2), the wind pushing mechanism (2) includes sending of being obliquely installed Wind inclined tube (21), air-supply inclined tube (21) lower end are communicated with blower (41), and air-supply inclined tube (21) is backwards to blower (41) Side is fixedly installed the material blanking tube (22) for being connected to and being vertically arranged with air-supply inclined tube (21), and the air-supply inclined tube (21) falls backwards The side of expects pipe (22) is installed with feed inlet (23), and air-supply inclined tube (21) is provided through backwards to the side of material blanking tube (22) The guide track (5) of feed inlet (23), one end that the guide track (5) protrudes into air-supply inclined tube (21) are being located at material blanking tube (22) just Top, guide track (5) lower section are installed with the vibrating mechanism (1) for vibrating guide track (5), the air-supply inclined tube (21) It is communicated with sorting mechanism (3) backwards to the port of hair dryer (41), the sorting mechanism (3) includes being connected to air-supply inclined tube (21) Horizontal pipe (31), the horizontal pipe (31) end face directed downwardly are communicated with descending pipe (32).
2. pneumatic separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vibrating mechanism (1) includes being fixedly arranged on guide rail Vibrating motor (14) on road (5), the guide track (5) are installed with multiple connecting rods (15), the company on end face directed downwardly Extension bar (15) is installed with compression spring component (12) backwards to the one end of guide track (5), and the compression spring component (12) includes and connecting rod (15) fixed upper fixed column (122), fixed column (122) are installed with spring (121) backwards to the one end of connecting rod (15), The spring (121) is installed with lower fixed column (123) backwards to the one end of upper fixed column (122), wears in the lower fixed column (123) Equipped with guide post (16), the guide post (16) is fixed with the substrate (11) of fixed setting backwards to the one end of lower fixed column (123).
3. pneumatic separation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (15) and upper fixed column (122) it Between be provided with adjusting screw rod (13), the adjusting screw rod (13) include rotation be set to upper fixed column (122) in derotation screw rod (132), the derotation screw rod (132) is installed with dextrorotation screw rod (131) backwards to one end of fixed column, the dextrorotation screw rod (131) Rotation, which is set, is fixed on fixed column (122), and the guide track (5) is obliquely installed.
4. pneumatic separation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the derotation screw rod (132) and dextrorotation screw rod (131) Between be fixedly installed hexagonal prism (133).
5. pneumatic separation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: between the connecting rod (15) and guide track (5) It is installed with the connecting plate (151) for increasing connecting rod (15) and guide track (5) contact area.
6. pneumatic separation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the guide post (16) and substrate (11) The resilient cushion (161) of conflict.
7. pneumatic separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: air-supply inclined tube (21) side is installed with observation window (221)。
8. pneumatic separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be installed with stiffening plate on the guide track (5) (51).
CN201820248552.8U 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Pneumatic separation device Active CN208177867U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820248552.8U CN208177867U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Pneumatic separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820248552.8U CN208177867U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Pneumatic separation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208177867U true CN208177867U (en) 2018-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820248552.8U Active CN208177867U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Pneumatic separation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208177867U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111014044A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 成都仁新科技股份有限公司 Bevel edge sorting machine and bevel edge type foam sorting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111014044A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 成都仁新科技股份有限公司 Bevel edge sorting machine and bevel edge type foam sorting system

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