CN208177029U - A kind of ship centrifugal oil separator - Google Patents
A kind of ship centrifugal oil separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208177029U CN208177029U CN201820511583.8U CN201820511583U CN208177029U CN 208177029 U CN208177029 U CN 208177029U CN 201820511583 U CN201820511583 U CN 201820511583U CN 208177029 U CN208177029 U CN 208177029U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- connect
- pump
- pipeline
- inner cylinder
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ship centrifugal oil separators, including oil pipe, filter screen, oil inlet pipe, inner cylinder, outer cylinder, waste material collection device, water collect tank and support device, the connection of the upper end of the oil pipe and fuel tank, the filter screen is arranged in fuel tank middle position, the filter screen lower part is equipped with oil guide groove, the fuel tank lower channel is connect with the first end of electronic five-way valve, and the oil inlet pipe is connect with the second end of electronic five-way valve；The outer tube inner wall is equipped with silencing means；The inner cylinder bottom is equipped with rotating device, and the inner cylinder two sides are equipped with slag-draining device and drainage arrangement；The support device includes support frame and support base, and the support base is equipped with damping device.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, easy to operate, not only increases the separative efficiency of centrifugal oil separator, avoids inflow pipeline blocking that from can also effectively reducing oil and is discharged with impurity, causes the waste of oily resource, improve the working efficiency of ship centrifugal oil separator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of ship equipment, especially a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator.
Background technique
Mainly include accommodation space, support construction and discharge structure inside ship, has and utilize the external or included energy
Propulsion system.Subsidiary engine in ship other than host there are many more other purposes, wherein centrifugal oil separator is wherein important one,
Centrifugal oil separator takes up space less in watercraft engine room, but essential oil product processing equipment on ship, by centrifugal heavy
The mode in shallow lake handles the fuel oil in operating, using between separator disk minim gap and the high-speed rotating centrifugation of centrifugal oil separator
Power by fuel oil impurity particle and the biggish ingredient of moisture isodensity separate, achieve the purpose that purify fuel oil.
But many oils can be isolated during separating water and waste residue in the prior art, the waste of oily resource is caused,
Reduce the service efficiency of fuel oil；And the water resource separated cannot be recycled the waste for causing water resource.This
Outside, traditional centrifugal oil separator working efficiency is low, needs a large amount of manual operation, not only technique very complicated, is also easy to oil leak occur
Phenomenon causes the loss of oil plant.
Utility model content
In order to overcome in the prior art, ship centrifugal oil separator working efficiency during separating oil impurity is low, pol loss
The defects of height, noise are big, moisture cannot recycle, the utility model provides a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator, including logical oil
Pipe, filter screen, oil inlet pipe, inner cylinder, outer cylinder, waste material collection device, water collect tank and support device, the oil pipe and fuel tank
Upper end connection, the filter screen lower part are equipped with oil guide groove, and the fuel tank is connect by pipeline with the first end of electronic five-way valve, institute
Oil inlet pipe is stated to connect with the second end of electronic five-way valve；The outer tube inner wall is equipped with silencing means, above the silencing means
Equipped with bloop；The inner cylinder bottom is equipped with rotating device, and the rotating device includes rotating disk and transmission gear for electric motor, described
Inner cylinder two sides be equipped with slag-draining device and drainage arrangement, the slag-draining device include the first oil plant detector, the first electric T-shaped valve,
Residue extraction pipeline, waste material collection device, first pump, second pump, slag-returning tube road, the drainage arrangement include the second oil plant detector,
Second electric T-shaped valve, water collect tank, third pump, the 4th pump, the 5th pump, water return pipeline, returns water purification pipeline at drainage pipeline.
A kind of above-mentioned ship centrifugal oil separator, one end that the oil pipe is connect with fuel tank are equipped with flowmeter, the filtering
Net is arranged in fuel tank middle position.
A kind of above-mentioned ship centrifugal oil separator, the oil guide groove are equipped with oil outlet, set on the lower sides of the fuel tank
There is heating device.
A kind of above-mentioned ship centrifugal oil separator, the oil inlet pipe extend in inner cylinder, and the lower end of the oil inlet pipe is circular cone
Shape.
A kind of above-mentioned ship centrifugal oil separator, the first oil plant detector setting is in inner cylinder and the first electric T-shaped valve the
In the connecting pipe of one end, the second end of first electric T-shaped valve is connect with Residue extraction pipeline, first electric T-shaped valve
Third end connect with slag-returning tube road, it is described first pump be arranged on Residue extraction pipeline, it is described second pump be arranged on slag-returning tube road,
The other end in the slag-returning tube road is connect with the third end of electronic five-way valve.
A kind of above-mentioned ship centrifugal oil separator, the second oil plant detector setting is in inner cylinder and the second electric T-shaped valve the
In the connecting pipe of one end, the second end of second electric T-shaped valve is connect with drainage pipeline, second electric T-shaped valve
Third end connect with water return pipeline, third pump is arranged on drainage pipeline, and the 4th pump is arranged on water return pipeline,
The 5th pump setting is on returning water purification pipeline, and the other end of the water return pipeline is connect with the 4th end of electronic five-way valve, institute
The 5th end for stating electronic five-way valve is connected with flowline.
A kind of above-mentioned ship centrifugal oil separator, the support device include support frame and support base, the support base
Equipped with damping device.
The utility model has the following advantages that and high-lighting effect compared with prior art:
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model ship is equipped with flowmeter, filter screen, temperature with centrifugal oil separator
Meter, pressure gauge, silencing means, heating device, oil plant detector, water purification recyclable device and transmission gear for electric motor, can be effective
Ground eliminate traditional ship centrifugal oil separator working efficiency is low during separating oil impurity, pol loss is high, noise is big, moisture not
The defect that can be recycled.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, easy to operate, and strainer carries out preliminary pretreatment to oil and improves
The separative efficiency of centrifugal oil separator avoids inflow pipeline blocking；Oil plant detector can effectively reduce oil and be discharged with impurity, make
At the waste of oily resource；Water purification recyclable device realizes the recycling of water resource, has saved water source；Silencing means effectively reduces
Noise pollution, improves the working efficiency of ship centrifugal oil separator.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram.
1. oil pipe in figure, 2. flowmeters, 3. fuel tanks, 4. filter screens, 5. oil guide grooves, 6. oil outlets, 7. heating devices, 8.
Oil inlet pipe, 9. electronic five-way valves, 10. flowlines, 11. thermometers, 12. pressure gauges, 13. relief valves, 14. inner cylinders, 15. outer cylinders,
16. silencing means, 17. first oil plant detectors, 18. Residue extraction pipelines, 19. first pumps, 20. waste material collection devices, 21. first electricity
Dynamic triple valve, 22. slag-returning tube roads, 23. second pumps, 24. second oil plant detectors, 25. second electric T-shaped valves, 26. thirds pump,
27. drainage pipeline, 28. water collect tanks, 29. sewage draining exits, 30. water return pipelines, 31. the 4th pumps, 32. the 5th pumps, 33. times pure water pipes
Road, 34. transmission gear for electric motor, 35. support frames, 36. support bases.
Specific embodiment
A kind of ship centrifugal oil separator, including oil pipe 1, filter screen 4, oil inlet pipe 8, inner cylinder 14, outer cylinder 15, garbage collection dress
20, water collect tank 28 and support device are set, the oil pipe 1 is connect with the upper end of fuel tank 3, and 4 lower part of filter screen is equipped with and leads
Oil groove 5, the fuel tank 3 are connect by pipeline with the first end of electronic five-way valve 9, and the of the oil inlet pipe 8 and electronic five-way valve 9
The connection of two ends；15 inner wall of outer cylinder is equipped with silencing means 16, and the silencing means 16 is equipped with bloop above；The inner cylinder
14 bottoms are equipped with rotating device, and the rotating device includes rotating disk and transmission gear for electric motor 34, and 14 two sides of inner cylinder are equipped with
Slag-draining device and drainage arrangement, the slag-draining device include the first oil plant detector 17, the first electric T-shaped valve 21, Residue extraction pipeline
18,19, second pump of the pump of waste material collection device 20, first 23, slag-returning tube road 22, the drainage arrangement include the second oil plant detector
24, the second electric T-shaped valve 25, drainage pipeline 27, water collect tank 28, the 26, the 4th pump of third pump the 31, the 5th pump 32, water return pipeline
30, water purification pipeline 33 is returned.
One end that the oil pipe 1 is connect with fuel tank 3 is equipped with flowmeter 2, and the filter screen 4 is arranged in 3 interposition of fuel tank
It sets；The oil guide groove 5 is equipped with oil outlet 6, and the lower sides of the fuel tank 3 are equipped with heating device 7；The oil inlet pipe 8 prolongs
It reaches in inner cylinder 14, the lower end of the oil inlet pipe 8 is cone；The first oil plant detector 17 is arranged in inner cylinder 14 and first
In the connecting pipe of 21 first end of electric T-shaped valve, the second end of first electric T-shaped valve 21 is connect with Residue extraction pipeline 18,
The third end of first electric T-shaped valve 21 is connect with slag-returning tube road 22, and first pump 19 is arranged on Residue extraction pipeline 18,
Second pump 23 is arranged on slag-returning tube road 22, and the third end of the other end in the slag-returning tube road 22 and electronic five-way valve 9 connects
It connects；The second oil plant detector 24 is arranged in the connecting pipe of 25 first end of inner cylinder 14 and the second electric T-shaped valve, described
The second end of second electric T-shaped valve 25 is connect with drainage pipeline 27, the third end of second electric T-shaped valve 25 and return pipe
Road 30 connects, and third pump 26 is arranged on drainage pipeline 27, and the 4th pump 31 is arranged on water return pipeline 30, and described the
Five pumps, 32 setting is on returning water purification pipeline 33, and the other end of the water return pipeline 30 is connect with the 4th end of electronic five-way valve 9, institute
The 5th end for stating electronic five-way valve 9 is connected with flowline 10；The support device includes support frame 35 and support base 6, described
Support base 36 is equipped with damping device.
When utility model works, flowmeter 2,2 pairs of flowmeter entrance are equipped between oil pipe 1 and the upper end of fuel tank 3
Oil mass inside fuel tank 3 is controlled, and filter screen 4 is tentatively filtered oil plant, improves the separating effect of centrifugal oil separator；Preliminary mistake
The oil plant of filtration enters inner cylinder 14 by oil inlet pipe 8, opens the rotating device of 14 bottom of inner cylinder, and the motor of 14 bottom of inner cylinder passes
Dynamic device 34 drives the rotation of 14 rotating disk of inner cylinder, to carry out centrifugal treating to oil plant；Oil plant rotating disk high speed rotation from
Under the heart, it is classified as oil, impurity and water, is sent water to water collect tank 28 by drainpipe 27 using third pump 26, when the second oil plant
When detector 24 detects that the oil plant in water is more than 30%, signal is passed into the second electric T-shaped valve 25, electronic five-way valve 9,
The interface channel between drainpipe 27 and inner cylinder 14 is closed, the channel that water return pipeline 30 is connected to oil inlet pipe 8 is opened, makes to carry oil
The water of material re-enters into inner cylinder 14 and is separated；Impurity is sent to waste material collection device 20 by Residue extraction pipeline 18, when the first oil
When material detector 17 detects that the oil plant in slag is more than 30%, signal is passed into the first electric T-shaped valve and electronic five-way valve 9,
The interface channel between Residue extraction pipeline 18 and inner cylinder 14 is closed, the channel between slag-returning tube road 22 and oil inlet pipe 8 is opened, makes to carry
The slag of oil plant re-enters into inner cylinder 14, and the discharge of oil plant is effectively avoided to cause the waste of oil plant；Water inside water collect tank 28
After precipitating, impurity is discharged by sewage draining exit 29, and purified water is recycled by returning water purification pipeline 33 into inner cylinder 14, is saved
Water resource.
Above embodiments are only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, are not used in limitation the utility model, this is practical new
The protection scope of type is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can be in the essence and protection scope of the utility model
It is interior, various modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the utility model, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as falling in originally practical new
In the protection scope of type.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator, including it is oil pipe (1), filter screen (4), oil inlet pipe (8), inner cylinder (14), outer cylinder (15), useless
Expect collection device (20), water collect tank (28) and support device, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the oil pipe (1) and fuel tank (3)
Connection, filter screen (4) lower part are equipped with oil guide groove (5), and the of the lower channel of the fuel tank (3) and electronic five-way valve (9)
One end connection, the oil inlet pipe (8) connect with the second end of electronic five-way valve (9)；Outer cylinder (15) inner wall is equipped with noise reduction
Device (16), the silencing means (16) are equipped with bloop above；Inner cylinder (14) bottom is equipped with rotating device, the rotation
Device includes rotating disk and transmission gear for electric motor (34), and inner cylinder (14) two sides are equipped with slag-draining device and drainage arrangement, described
Slag-draining device includes the first oil plant detector (17), the first electric T-shaped valve (21), Residue extraction pipeline (18), waste material collection device
(20), the first pump (19), the second pump (23), slag-returning tube road (22), the drainage arrangement includes the second oil plant detector (24), the
Two electric T-shaped valves (25), water collect tank (28), third pump (26), the 4th pump (31), the 5th pump (32), return at drainage pipeline (27)
Waterpipe (30) goes back to water purification pipeline (33).
2. a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil pipe (1) and fuel tank (3) are even
The one end connect is equipped with flowmeter (2), and the filter screen (4) is arranged in fuel tank (3) middle position.
3. a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil guide groove (5) is equipped with fuel-displaced
The lower sides in hole (6), the fuel tank (3) are equipped with heating device (7).
4. a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil inlet pipe (8) extends to inner cylinder
(14) in, the lower end of the oil inlet pipe (8) is cone.
5. a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first oil plant detector (17) sets
It sets on the pipeline that inner cylinder (14) is connect with the first electric T-shaped valve (21) first end, the of first electric T-shaped valve (21)
Two ends are connect with Residue extraction pipeline (18), and the third end of first electric T-shaped valve (21) is connect with slag-returning tube road (22), described
First pump (19) is arranged on Residue extraction pipeline (18), and second pump (23) is arranged on slag-returning tube road (22), the slag-returning tube
The other end in road (22) is connect with the third end of electronic five-way valve (9).
6. a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second oil plant detector (24) sets
It sets in connecting pipe of inner cylinder (14) and the second electric T-shaped valve (25) first end, the of second electric T-shaped valve (25)
Two ends are connect with drainage pipeline (27), and the third end of second electric T-shaped valve (25) is connect with water return pipeline (30), described
Third pumps (26) and is arranged on drainage pipeline (27), and the 4th pump (31) is arranged on water return pipeline (30), the 5th pump
(32) on going back to water purification pipeline (33), the other end of the water return pipeline (30) and the 4th end of electronic five-way valve (9) connect for setting
It connects, the 5th end of the electronic five-way valve (9) is connected with flowline (10).
7. a kind of ship centrifugal oil separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support device includes support frame
(35) and support base (36), the support base (36) are equipped with damping device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820511583.8U CN208177029U (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of ship centrifugal oil separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820511583.8U CN208177029U (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of ship centrifugal oil separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208177029U true CN208177029U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=64436924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820511583.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208177029U (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of ship centrifugal oil separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208177029U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-04-11 CN CN201820511583.8U patent/CN208177029U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181204 |