CN208175486U - A kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system - Google Patents
A kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208175486U CN208175486U CN201820621110.3U CN201820621110U CN208175486U CN 208175486 U CN208175486 U CN 208175486U CN 201820621110 U CN201820621110 U CN 201820621110U CN 208175486 U CN208175486 U CN 208175486U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support portion
- maintenance
- controller
- solenoid valve
- pedestal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant systems, it include the pedestal that can place two flowerpots, mounting base and supporting rod, it further include the water tank being mounted on the base and two groups of maintenance mechanisms, wherein, maintenance mechanism includes the indicator lamp groups being installed on mounting base side described in every group, it is installed on mounting base bottom surface and alignment is placed on the shower of pot body on pedestal, soil humidity sensor and controller in pot body and for detecting soil moisture in pot body is set, wherein, each branch water pipe of the shower through being preset with is connected with water tank, solenoid valve is provided in each branch water pipe;The controller with group receives the opening for controlling the solenoid valve according to soil moisture value by soil humidity sensor soil moisture value detected and closing so that shower waters towards pot body;Secondly, the controller issues corresponding light with control instructions lamp group according to the opening value of solenoid valve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of automatic flower watering, refer in particular to a kind of flowers and plants automatic maintenance system.
Background technique
Currently, many people like planting a flowers and plants plant at home, as a kind of recreational activity of business, but with
The quickening of people's lives rhythm, it is understood that there may be have cannot flowers and plants plant watering in time and lead to withered or even withered feelings
Condition pours water problems and often hinders to hit the enthusiasm of the flowers and plants plantation of people, so that people gradually abandon plantation idea.
In addition, have automatic sprinkler on the market at present, by being provided with water tank and shower, thus realize to flowerpot into
Row pours water process, but in actual use, it carries out pouring water process since a potted flower basin can only be directed to, also, due to water
Tank and shower are not provided with special bracket and placement are fixed, so that the effect of extreme influence actual use, not only accounts for
Space, and it is ineffective to water.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system provided by the utility model, includes that can put
The pedestal for setting two flowerpots, the mounting base being arranged above pedestal and the supporting rod for connecting pedestal and mounting base further include
The water tank being mounted on the base and two groups of maintenance mechanisms, wherein maintenance mechanism includes to be installed on mounting base described in every group
Indicator lamp groups on side are installed on mounting base bottom surface and are aligned and are placed on the shower of pot body on pedestal, are arranged in flower
Soil humidity sensor and controller in basin ontology and for detecting soil moisture in pot body, wherein each described
Branch water pipe of the shower through being preset with is connected with water tank, is provided with solenoid valve in each branch water pipe;With the control of group
Device processed is received by soil humidity sensor soil moisture value detected, and the opening of the solenoid valve is controlled according to soil moisture value
And it closes so that shower waters towards pot body;Secondly, the controller is according to the opening value of solenoid valve with control instructions lamp group
Issue corresponding light;The supporting rod includes upper support portion and lower support portion, wherein the upper support portion top with
Mounting base bottom surface is connected and the lower support portion bottom end is connected with base top surface;Between the upper support portion and lower support portion
It is flexibly connected so that supporting rod height value to be adjusted.
Further, the lower support portion top surface forms installation cavity vertically extending and for the insertion of upper support portion,
In, it is provided with locking hole in advance through lower support portion side by being preset with locking member to press the upper branch that limit is embedded in installation cavity
Support part.
Further, the upper support portion forms vertically extending and for the perforative pipeline cavity of branch's drainpipe, wherein
The installation cavity and pipeline cavity are collectively formed for the perforative pipe passage of branch water pipe.
It further, further include having the water pump being arranged in water tank, wherein the water pump is provided with a main sewer and two
A branch water pipe is connected.
The utility model uses above-mentioned scheme, the beneficial effect is that: using curing system respectively to two pot bodies
Carry out automatic watering function processing, wherein by controller soil moisture according to detected by soil humidity sensor to control electricity
Magnet valve unlatches and closes, and sprays out so that the water in water tank be made to be delivered to slot pot body at shower through branch water pipe;
The curing system of the application has appearance neatly good-looking, widely applicable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the curing system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the local A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of the curing system of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the control principle schematic diagram of the curing system of the utility model.
Wherein, 1- pedestal, 2- mounting base, 3- supporting rod, the upper support portion of 31-, support portion under 32-, 321- locking hole,
33- locking member, 4- water tank, 41- indicator lamp groups, 42- shower, 43- soil humidity sensor, 44- branch water pipe, 45- water pump,
451- main sewer, 6- flowerpot.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described combined with specific embodiments below.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4, in the present embodiment, a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system includes that can place two
The pedestal 1 of flowerpot 6, the mounting base 2 of 1 top of setting pedestal and the supporting rod 3 for connecting pedestal 1 and mounting base 2,
In, supporting rod 3 includes upper support portion 31 and lower support portion 32, wherein the top of upper support portion 31 and 2 top surface phase of mounting base
(in the present embodiment, the mode that can be connected through a screw thread between 2 top surface of upper support portion 31 and mounting base can also use spiral shell for connection
The mode that bolt-lock fastens), the bottom end of lower support portion 32 be connected with 1 top surface of pedestal (in the present embodiment, upper support portion 31 and peace
The mode that can be connected through a screw thread between dress 2 top surface of seat, can also be in such a way that bolt be locked);In addition, upper support portion
Be flexibly connected between 31 and lower support portion 32 in order to which 3 height value of supporting rod is adjusted, that is, lower 32 top surface of support portion at
Type has installation cavity vertically extending and for the insertion of upper support portion 31, is provided in lower 32 side of support portion multiple in vertical array
And the locking hole 321 communicated with installation cavity, the locking member 33 by the locking member 33(the present embodiment being preset with are locking screw
Nail) through the locking hole 321 of locking hole 321(the present embodiment be the threaded hole being mutually threadedly engaged with locking screw holes), to make to lock
31 outer surface of upper support portion in the end press insertion installation cavity of tight part 33, to play the fixed work for locking upper support portion 31
With according to the height value of required supporting rod 3, by the way that upper support portion 31 is adjusted to suitable height value, recycling locking
Part 33 is matched with corresponding locking hole 321 with the upper support portion 31 that is locked, in this way, according to practical flowerpot
6 body height values make corresponding adjustment by the height value to supporting rod 3, to carry out phase with the height to mounting base 2
The adjustment answered, in order to which curing system is suitable for different 6 ontologies of flowerpot.
It in the present embodiment, further include thering are the water tank 4(being installed on pedestal 1 needs manually to add in advance into water tank 4
Add water) and two groups of maintenance mechanisms, wherein two groups of maintenance mechanisms respectively correspond the flowers and plants plant in two flowerpots 6.Every group of maintenance
Mechanism, which includes the indicator lamp groups 41 being installed on 2 side of mounting base, is installed on 2 bottom surface of mounting base and is aligned, is placed on pedestal
The shower 42 of 6 ontology of flowerpot, the soil moisture for being arranged in 6 ontology of flowerpot and being used to detect soil moisture in 6 ontology of flowerpot on 1
Sensor 43 and controller, wherein each shower 42 is that the branch water pipe 44 through being preset with is connected with water tank 4, often
A solenoid valve is provided in a branch water pipe 44;Secondly, being additionally provided with water pump 45 in water tank, water pump 45 is by always draining
Pipe 451 is connected with two branch water pipes 44.
In the present embodiment, upper support portion 31 forms vertically extending and for the perforative pipeline cavity of branch's drainpipe,
Wherein, installation cavity and pipeline cavity are collectively formed for the perforative pipe passage of branch water pipe 44, by by two groups of branch's water
It is outer that the setting of pipe 44 effectively avoids branch water pipe 44 from being exposed in pipe passage, and there is a situation where wind for reduction.Meanwhile bottom
Seat 1 and mounting base 2 form the cavity communicated with pipe passage, in order to which branch water pipe 44 is respectively connected to shower 42 and storage
Water pot 4.
In the present embodiment, it is received by controller by the soil moisture value detected of soil humidity sensor 43, is being examined
Soil moisture value is measured to pressurize less than in the case where predetermined threshold, control water pump 45 absorbs water from water tank 4 and control the flower
The solenoid valve of branch water pipe 44 corresponding to basin 6 is opened, through branch water pipe 44 by the water in water tank 4 by 42 slot of the shower flowerpot
6 ontologies spray, and complete watering operation.Pass through controller preset humidity value and soil moisture according to corresponding to each flowerpot 6
Sensor 43 humidity value detected controls each electricity come the aperture for controlling each solenoid valve and preset time value
(for example, preset watering time is 30s, then controller can control water pump 45 and drain 30s, solenoid valve the opening time of magnet valve
Open 30s), watering flow value is controlled to realize;In addition, indicator lamp groups 41 are by multiple with different luminescent colors
LED light group composition, wherein the light color for presetting indicator lamp groups 41 respectively corresponds the opening value of solenoid valve, for the ease of
Understand, in the present embodiment, indicator lamp groups 41 include three kinds of colors of red, green, blue, corresponding solenoid valve it is large, medium and small
The opening value of three kinds of gears, that is, when solenoid valve is in the opening value of middle gear, controller meeting control instructions lamp group 41 issues green
The light of color.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 4, in the present embodiment, in order to save cost, two groups of maintenance mechanisms share a controller, this
The controller of embodiment is using single-chip microcontroller as main control chip, model STC89C51;Soil moisture detection sensor
For sensor probe Ra, by the way that sensor probe Ra to be inserted into the soil of 6 ontology of flowerpot, probe Ra is equivalent to test resistance,
The resistance value of probe Ra is small when moisture big (ground moistening), and the resistance value of probe Ra is big when moisture small (antecedent soil moisture), the one end probe Ra
The stitch K1.0 of ground connection and the other end and controller (STC89C51) is electrically connected, to convert electric signal for the speed of soil
It is transmitted in controller, the corresponding different electric signal of different humidity value (resistance change of substantial probe Ra), Jin Erbian
It realizes soil sensor part soil moisture detected and is transmitted to controller.The solenoid valve of two groups of maintenance mechanisms respectively corresponds line
One end of circle K1 and coil K2, coil K1 and coil K2 are electrically connected with stitch Q1.0 and the Q2.0 phase of controller (STC89C51) respectively
It connects, when detecting 6 ontology soil moisture deficiency of flowerpot, the high electricity of stitch Q1.0 or Q2.0 output of controller (STC89C51)
Flat, coil K1 or coil K2 obtain electric, and solenoid valve is opened, by shower 42 towards 6 spray water of flowerpot.The indicator lamp groups of two groups of maintenance mechanisms
41 are made of LED1, LED2 and LED3 respectively and are made of LED4, LED5 and LED6, and LED1, LED2 and LED3 are respectively corresponded
Stitch Q3.1, Q3.2 and Q3.3 of controller (STC89C51), LED4, LED5 and LED6 respectively correspond controller (STC89C51)
Stitch Q3.4, Q3.5 and Q3.6;The high level size that controller is exported according to stitch Q1.0/Q2.0, thus corresponding needle
Foot Q3.1, Q3.2 or Q3.3/Q3.4, Q3.5 or Q3.6 export high level, that is, when the high level of Q1.0/Q2.0 output is smaller
Value then exports high level to stitch Q3.1/Q3.4 simultaneously, LED1/LED4 is made to obtain electroluminescence;When the height electricity of Q1.0/Q2.0 output
It puts down compared with intermediate value, then to export high level to stitch Q3.2/Q3.5 simultaneously, LED2/LED5 being made to obtain electroluminescence;When Q1.0/Q2.0 is defeated
High level out is the larger value, then exports high level to stitch Q3.3/Q3.6 simultaneously, LED3/LED6 is made to obtain electroluminescence;Pass through this
The mode of sample allows so that the indicator lamp groups 41 of each group issue corresponding light color according to the opening value of same group of solenoid valve
User gets information about irrigation amount.In addition, water pump 45 be M, the anode of water pump 45 be connected to controller (STC89C51) VCC,
The cathode of water pump 45 is connected to the emitter of triode Q1, wherein and the base stage of triode Q1 is connected to the stitch Q4.0 of controller,
The grounded collector of triode Q1, to realize the starting and closing of controller control water pump 45.
Therefore, the principle of the curing system of the present embodiment is as follows: two intrinsic 43 institutes of soil humidity sensor of flowerpot 6
The soil moisture of detection is converted to corresponding electric signal transmission to controller, and controller judges soil according to the received electric signal of institute
Whether earth humidity is lower than presetting threshold value (the soil moisture threshold value for presetting three different stalls), if lower than corresponding
Threshold value, controller then open corresponding solenoid valve and control the opening value of solenoid valve, and with the sending pair of indicator lamp groups 41 organized
The light of solenoid valve opening value is answered, meanwhile, controller starts water pump 45, passes through to extract the water in water tank 4 using water pump 45
Branch water pipe 44 is delivered at shower 42, is sprayed moisture towards 6 ontology of flowerpot by shower 42, is just realized the function of automatic watering function,
Meanwhile after the opening time that solenoid valve reaches presetting, it is disconnected that controller then controls solenoid valve, indicator lamp groups 41 and water pump 45
Electricity stops working.
The embodiment of the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does any form to the utility model
On limitation.Anyone skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit, in utilization
The technology contents for stating announcement make more possible variations and retouching to technical solutions of the utility model, or modification is that this is practical
Novel equivalent embodiment.Therefore all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, the thinking according to the utility model are made
Equivalent equivalence changes, should all be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
- The peace that 1. a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system includes the pedestal (1) that can place two flowerpots (6), is arranged above pedestal (1) Fill seat (2) and the supporting rod (3) for connecting pedestal (1) and mounting base (2), it is characterised in that: further include being installed on bottom Water tank (4) and two groups of maintenance mechanisms on seat (1), wherein maintenance mechanism includes to be installed on mounting base (2) described in every group Indicator lamp groups (41) on side are installed on mounting base (2) bottom surface and are aligned and are placed on flowerpot (6) ontology on pedestal (1) The soil humidity sensor of shower (42), setting in flowerpot (6) ontology and for detecting soil moisture in flowerpot (6) ontology (43) and controller, wherein each branch water pipe (44) of the shower (42) through being preset with is connected with water tank (4), Solenoid valve is provided on each branch water pipe (44);Controller reception with group is detected by soil humidity sensor (43) Soil moisture value, according to soil moisture value control the solenoid valve opening and closing so that shower (42) towards flowerpot (6) this Body watering;Secondly, the controller issues corresponding light with control instructions lamp group (41) according to the opening value of solenoid valve;Institute Stating supporting rod (3) includes upper support portion (31) and lower support portion (32), wherein upper support portion (31) top and installation Seat (2) bottom surface is connected and lower support portion (32) bottom end is connected with pedestal (1) top surface;The upper support portion (31) is under It is flexibly connected between support portion (32) supporting rod (3) height value to be adjusted.
- 2. a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lower support portion (32) top surface Form installation cavity vertically extending and for upper support portion (31) insertion, wherein run through by being preset with locking member (33) Lower support portion (32) side is provided with locking hole (321) in advance to press the upper support portion (31) limited in insertion installation cavity.
- 3. a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: upper support portion (31) molding Have vertically extending and for the perforative pipeline cavity of branch's drainpipe, wherein the installation cavity and pipeline cavity collectively form For branch water pipe (44) perforative pipe passage.
- 4. a kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include having to be arranged in water tank In water pump (45), wherein the water pump (45) is provided with a main sewer (451) and is connected with two branch water pipes (44).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820621110.3U CN208175486U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820621110.3U CN208175486U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system |
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CN208175486U true CN208175486U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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CN201820621110.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208175486U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of flowers and plants maintenance of plant system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110402719A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-05 | 河北科技师范学院 | A kind of equivalent water spray device for raising seedlings based on soil humidity |
CN110613281A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 邳州市月彤农业发展有限公司 | Flower pot frame |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201820621110.3U patent/CN208175486U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110402719A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-05 | 河北科技师范学院 | A kind of equivalent water spray device for raising seedlings based on soil humidity |
CN110613281A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-27 | 邳州市月彤农业发展有限公司 | Flower pot frame |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181204 Termination date: 20210427 |