CN208172640U - A kind of multifunction teaching abacus - Google Patents
A kind of multifunction teaching abacus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208172640U CN208172640U CN201721707639.9U CN201721707639U CN208172640U CN 208172640 U CN208172640 U CN 208172640U CN 201721707639 U CN201721707639 U CN 201721707639U CN 208172640 U CN208172640 U CN 208172640U
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- abacus
- loudspeaker
- user
- processor
- utility
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunction teaching abacus, which includes abacus ontology, calculator, loudspeaker, data board, display panel, elapsed time clock, USB interface, processor.The abacus of the utility model is provided with sensor and trigger member, when user uses abacus, the triggered part triggering of sensor, issue signal, processor can obtain trigger signal, obtain the bead used and its sensor of triggering in abacus, and processor can carry out information processing to the service condition of user, when using extremely using when the error occurs, false alarm can be carried out.The abacus of the utility model can import practice topic, and user can choose in use to be practiced using the topic of importing, and in calculating process, if calculating mistake, loudspeaker will issue false alarm sound, and user is prompted to calculate mistake.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to calculate appliance technology, more particularly to a kind of multifunction teaching abacus.
Background technique
Rechoning by the abacus was once the quintessence of Chinese culture of China, but situation is chilly at home now.Abacus gradually disappears in middle and primary schools,
Abacus also gradually becomes rare.People talk about abacus and always it are linked togather with arithmetic, and calculator has entered classroom, very now
To examination hall, just can depart for abacus.
Just hail in our widely available computers and constantly when taken leave of to abacus, the child of more countries and regions
Son is but learning how to use an abacus as a kind of fashion.Other countries why such pro-gaze abacus, do not lie in and counted by it, and be it
There is suitable effect to the exploitation of human brain.
Traditional abacus can only often be calculated, excessively abstract for beginner, and function is relatively single,
The difficulty that student learns rechoning by the abacus is increased, and when student completes to calculate using traditional abacus, not can be carried out checking computations, can not know
The correctness of calculating.
Utility model content
Therefore, to solve technological deficiency and deficiency of the existing technology, the utility model proposes a kind of multifunction teachings
Use abacus.
Specifically, the abacus of the utility model include abacus ontology 101, calculator 102, loudspeaker 103, data board 104,
Display panel 105, elapsed time clock 106, usb 1 07, processor;
The abacus ontology 101 includes outer framework 1011, abacus cross bar 1012, abacus vertical pole 1013 and bead 1014, institute
It states bead 1014 to be in axial direction set on the abacus vertical pole 1013, the abacus vertical pole 1013 is in axial direction provided with
Multiple sensors, the bead 1014 are provided with trigger member;
The calculator 102, loudspeaker 103, data board 104, display panel 105, elapsed time clock 106, usb 1 07
It is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the abacus ontology 101;
The calculator 102, loudspeaker 103, display panel 105, usb 1 07, sensor, trigger member and the place
Reason device is connected, and the processor includes signal receiving module, data processing module and data memory module.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the abacus ontology 101 is timber, metal or plastics.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the loudspeaker 103 includes the first loudspeaker and the second loudspeaker.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the usb 1 07 is one or more.
The utility model embodiment has following advantage:
1, the abacus of the utility model is provided with sensor and trigger member, and when user uses abacus, sensor is through touching
Outbox triggering issues signal, and processor can obtain trigger signal, obtains the bead used and its biography of triggering in abacus
Sensor, processor can carry out information processing to the service condition of user, when using extremely using when the error occurs, can mention
Show that user re-starts calculating.
2, the abacus of the utility model can import practice topic, and user is can choose in use using importing
Topic practiced, in calculating process, if calculating mistake, loudspeaker will issue false alarm sound, prompt user
Calculate mistake;
3, when user uses the utility model abacus, abacus rhymes, fallibility topic or emphasis topic can be stored, just
Information needed is transferred in time in user;
4, when user is calculated using the utility model abacus, if do not know to calculated result, it can use meter
Device is calculated to be checked;
5, the abacus of the utility model is provided with data board, in time records important information convenient for user.
Through the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the other aspects and feature of the utility model become obvious.But it answers
When knowing, which is only the purpose design explained, not as the restriction of the scope of the utility model, this is because its
It should refer to appended claims.It should also be noted that unless otherwise noted, it is not necessary to which scale attached drawing, they are only
Try hard to conceptually illustrate structure and process described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of using process diagram of multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the using process diagram of another multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the using process diagram of another multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this
The specific embodiment of utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Referring to Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Figure.The abacus includes:
Abacus ontology 101, calculator 102, loudspeaker 103, data board 104, display panel 105, elapsed time clock 106, USB
Interface 107, processor;
Abacus ontology 101 includes outer framework 1011, abacus cross bar 1012, abacus vertical pole 1013 and bead 1014, bead
1014 are in axial direction set on abacus vertical pole 1013, and abacus vertical pole 1013 is in axial direction provided with multiple sensors, calculate
Pearl 1014 is provided with trigger member;
Calculator 102, loudspeaker 103, data board 104, display panel 105, elapsed time clock 106, usb 1 07 are fixed
It is set to the upper surface of abacus ontology 101,102 surface of calculator is provided with display screen;
Calculator 102, loudspeaker 103, display panel 105, usb 1 07, sensor, trigger member are connected with processor
It connects, processor includes signal receiving module, data processing module and data memory module.
Further, abacus ontology 101 is timber, metal or plastics.
Further, loudspeaker 103 includes the first loudspeaker and the second loudspeaker.
Further, usb 1 07 is one or more.
The abacus of the present embodiment is provided with sensor and trigger member, when user uses abacus, the triggered part of sensor
Triggering issues signal, and processor can obtain trigger signal, obtains the bead used and its sensing of triggering in abacus
Device, processor can carry out information processing to the service condition of user, when using extremely using when the error occurs, can carry out
False alarm.
The abacus of the present embodiment can import practice topic, and user is can choose in use using the topic imported
Mesh is practiced, and in calculating process, if calculating mistake, loudspeaker will issue false alarm sound, and user is prompted to calculate
Mistake.
The abacus of the present embodiment is provided with data board, in time records important information convenient for user.
Embodiment two
Referring again to Fig. 1.On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment will carry out the abacus of the utility model detailed
It is thin to introduce.
When abacus includes abacus ontology 101, calculator 102, loudspeaker 103, data board 104, display panel 105, timing
Clock 106, usb 1 07, processor;
Abacus ontology 101 includes outer framework 1011, abacus cross bar 1012, abacus vertical pole 1013 and bead 1014, wherein is calculated
It is provided with an abacus cross bar 1012 in disk ontology 101 and mostly with abacus vertical pole 1013, is averagely set on every abacus vertical pole 1013
Multiple beads 1014 are equipped with, bead 1014 is serially connected on abacus vertical pole 1013, equidistant on every abacus vertical pole 1013 to be provided with
Sensor is provided with trigger member on each bead 1014, and sensor and trigger member are connected with processor, when user passes through
When USB interface imports exercise in abacus, practice examination question will be appeared on display panel 105, and user is according to display surface
The practice examination question shown on plate 105 is practiced, and during user fiddles with bead 1014, bead 1014 is relative to abacus
Vertical pole 1013 moves, and the trigger member on bead 1014 will trigger the sensor of the process of bead 1014 at this time, and each sensor is equal
Be provided with serial number, the sensor triggered just sends its corresponding serial number and its order information to processor, preprocessor
The calculating process and calculated result of exercise are generated using abacus rhymes according to the exercise on display panel 105, processor is just
The calculating process for the exercise that can be generated according to the serial number and its order information and processor of the sensor triggered and clearing are tied
Fruit is compared, if the serial number of sensor and its order information can be matched with the rechoning by the abacus process of exercise, illustrates user's
Usage mode and calculated result are correct, will enter the practice of next topic, if mismatching, illustrate that the calculating of user exists and ask
Topic, needs to re-start calculating.
Calculator 102 is fixedly installed in abacus ontology 101, can quickly checking computation as a result, keeping the function of abacus more
Sample;
Loudspeaker 103 is electrically connected to processor, and according to the demand of user, loudspeaker 103 can be by practice examination question and meter
It calculates result and carries out real-time broadcasting;
Data board 104 is recorded important information during using abacus convenient for user;
Display panel 105 connects processor, is displayed for abacus rhymes, exercise, fallibility topic, emphasis topic;
Elapsed time clock 106 for user when practicing can effective acquisition time information, and pass through setting meter
The duration of Shi Shizhong 106 can be practiced within a limited period of time;
Usb 1 07 connects processor, relevant information can be imported in abacus;
Processor includes signal receiving module, data processing module and data memory module.The signal of processor receives mould
Block receives the serial number and order information that can receive the sensor triggered, and the sensing triggered is judged by data processing module
The correctness of device and its order information simultaneously returns to processing result, and data memory module is for storing exercise, wrong topic, emphasis
Topic.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is specially:
1, the abacus of the present embodiment is provided with sensor and trigger member, and when user uses abacus, sensor is triggered
Part triggering issues signal, and processor can obtain trigger signal, obtains the bead used and its sensing of triggering in abacus
Device, processor can carry out information processing to the service condition of user, when using extremely using when the error occurs, can carry out
False alarm.
2, the abacus of the present embodiment can import practice topic, and user is can choose in use using importing
Topic is practiced, and in calculating process, if calculating mistake, loudspeaker will issue false alarm sound, prompts user's meter
Calculate mistake;
3, when user uses the present embodiment abacus, abacus rhymes, fallibility topic or emphasis topic can be stored, is convenient for
User transfers information needed in time.
4, when user is calculated using the present embodiment abacus, if do not know to calculated result, it can use calculating
Device is checked.
5, the abacus of the present embodiment is provided with data board, in time records important information convenient for user.
Embodiment three
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is referred to, Fig. 2 is a kind of using for multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Journey schematic diagram, Fig. 3 are the using process diagram of another multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model, figure
4 be the using process diagram of another multifunction teaching abacus provided by the embodiment of the utility model.In above-described embodiment
On the basis of, the present embodiment describes the use process of the abacus to the utility model in detail.
Sensor on bead 1014 is numbered;Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, being carried out according to sequence from right to left
Number;
User calculates according to the exercise on display panel 105, for convenience of understanding, with exercise (15+23=
38) it is illustrated for:
According to the algorithm of abacus it is found that 15 be summand, 23 be addend, and the sequence of rechoning by the abacus addition is first since highest order
Adding, rechoning by the abacus process first dials summand on abacus, then from left to right addend, one adds up.According to upper
Content is stated it is found that the step of user calculates exercise (15+23):
The first step first dials 15 on abacus, as shown in figure 3, the sequence that sensor is triggered is the sensing of serial number 8 first
Device is the sensor of serial number 6 later;
Second step adds 23 on abacus, as shown in figure 4, the sequence that sensor is triggered is the sensor of serial number 9,10,
It is the sensor of serial number 1,2,3 later.
Therefore, the numeric order for the sensor triggered that controller finally receives is followed successively by 8 → 6 → 9 → 10 → 1 → 2
→ 3, final calculation result 38, controller can verify calculated result by the serial number information for the sensor for receiving to be triggered,
Whether can judging the operation of user by numeric order.
The abacus of the present embodiment is provided with sensor and trigger member, when user uses abacus, the triggered part of sensor
Triggering issues signal, and processor can obtain trigger signal, obtains the bead used and its sensing of triggering in abacus
Device, processor can carry out information processing to the service condition of user, when using extremely using when the error occurs, can prompt
User re-starts calculating.
In conclusion specific case used herein uses a kind of multifunction teaching provided by the embodiment of the utility model
The principle and embodiment of abacus is expounded, the side of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the utility model
Method and its core concept;At the same time, for those skilled in the art is being embodied based on the idea of the present invention
There will be changes in mode and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as to the utility model
Limitation, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the attached claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of multifunction teaching abacus, which is characterized in that including abacus ontology (101), calculator (102), loudspeaker
(103), data board (104), display panel (105), elapsed time clock (106), USB interface (107), processor;
The abacus ontology (101) includes outer framework (1011), abacus cross bar (1012), abacus vertical pole (1013) and bead
(1014), the bead (1014) is in axial direction set on the abacus vertical pole (1013), the abacus vertical pole (1013)
Multiple sensors are in axial direction provided with, the bead (1014) is provided with trigger member, and the abacus ontology (101) is timber
Or metal;
The calculator (102), loudspeaker (103), data board (104), display panel (105), elapsed time clock (106), USB connect
Mouth (107) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the abacus ontology (101);
The calculator (102), loudspeaker (103), display panel (105), USB interface (107), sensor, trigger member and institute
It states processor to be connected, the processor includes signal receiving module, data processing module and data memory module.
2. abacus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the loudspeaker (103) includes the first loudspeaker and second
Loudspeaker.
3. abacus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the USB interface (107) is one or more.
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CN201721707639.9U CN208172640U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of multifunction teaching abacus |
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CN201721707639.9U CN208172640U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of multifunction teaching abacus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110211456A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 呼伦贝尔学院 | Child's rechoning by the abacus initiative teaching appliance |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110211456A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 呼伦贝尔学院 | Child's rechoning by the abacus initiative teaching appliance |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 Termination date: 20201208 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |