CN208172638U - A kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN208172638U CN208172638U CN201820887331.5U CN201820887331U CN208172638U CN 208172638 U CN208172638 U CN 208172638U CN 201820887331 U CN201820887331 U CN 201820887331U CN 208172638 U CN208172638 U CN 208172638U
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- greenhouse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent Greenhouses based on Internet of Things,The intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things includes greenhouse,The bottom of the greenhouse, which is provided with, cultivates soil and plucks kind in the crop cultivated on soil,The greenhouse has a top cover,The top cover covers on the greenhouse,The side that soil is cultivated described in the top cover face is provided with light source,The light source is for issuing white light light,The light source has a light modulator,For adjusting the intensity for the white light light that the light source issues,The top cover both ends and the greenhouse contact position are respectively arranged with intake stack and wind pipe,It is respectively used to be passed through air to the greenhouse and the air in the greenhouse is discharged,An air control valve is provided in the intake stack,A dehumidifier is provided in the wind pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to greenhouse technical field, specifically a kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
With the quick prosperity in recent years of China's industrialized agriculture, the industrialized agriculture gross area has been more than in the whole nation at present
4000000 hectares, the ring that different greenhouse structures has been designed and manufactured for China different regions, but has been regulated and controled in green house control
The border factor differs greatly with regional actual environment, therefore causes the greenhouse use cost of modernization excessively high, according to statistics, modern at present
Changing has about half cost for environment conditioning in greenhouse, so that it is excessively high to cause hothouse production cost, or even caused loss of capital operation
The phenomenon that occur, therefore, should more consideration is given to gas local locating for greenhouse in the R & D design of intelligent greenhouse control system
Wait the factors such as environment.
As the continuous development of radio technology and each mobile communication carrier's network coverage are increasingly broad and mobile logical
Letter technology is increasingly mature, and intelligent greenhouse develops towards wireless technology with the direction remotely monitored.In the wireless aware of greenhouse
Aspect carries out greenhouse using modes such as the network communication technologies and Zigbee, bluetooth, Wi-Fi of mobile communication carrier
The wireless transmission of information.But country's green house control networked levels are lower at present, with continuous universal, the realization cellular network of mobile phone
Networkization remotely control be green house control development a main trend.Then, to crops illumination in a greenhouse and lead at greenhouse scene
It in terms of the control of wind, needs effectively to manage, and can monitor in real time, is conducive to inside greenhouse ventilation, makes full use of photovoltaic electric energy
Agricultural modernization management.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent Greenhouses based on Internet of Things, to solve in background technique
The problem of proposition.To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions;
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things, the intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things include that greenhouse is big
Canopy, the bottom of the greenhouse, which is provided with, cultivates soil and plucks kind in the crop cultivated on soil, the greenhouse
With a top cover, the top cover is covered on the greenhouse, and the side that soil is cultivated described in the top cover face is provided with light
Source, the light source have a light modulator for issuing white light light, the light source, for adjusting the white of the light source sending
The intensity of light light, the top cover both ends and the greenhouse contact position are respectively arranged with intake stack and wind pipe, point
It Yong Yu not be passed through air to the greenhouse and the air in the greenhouse is discharged, be provided in the intake stack
One air control valve is provided with a dehumidifier in the wind pipe, and the dehumidifier can be by the water in the greenhouse
Vapour is extracted out, thermocouple is provided on the inner wall of the greenhouse, for providing heat, the thermoelectricity into the greenhouse
It is even that there is a thermoregulator;
A criss-cross fixed frame is arranged in the middle part of the greenhouse, be fixed in the fixed frame temperature sensor,
Humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and light intensity sensor, be respectively used to detect temperature in the greenhouse, humidity,
Gas concentration lwevel and light intensity, and temperature signal, moisture signal, gas concentration lwevel signal and the light intensity signal hair that will test
It send into a controller, the controller passes through a wireless communication device for the temperature in the greenhouse, humidity, carbon dioxide
Concentration and light intensity are sent in a cell phone application and show, the cell phone application is according to the temperature in the greenhouse, humidity, dioxy
Change the opening and closing of air control valve, dehumidifier, light modulator and thermoregulator described in concentration of carbon and intensity control.
Preferably, the light source by a bracket be arranged on the top cover, and the quantity of the light source be it is multiple, it is more
A light source is uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the light source is additionally provided with a reflector between the top cover, and the reflector is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and light intensity sensor are provided with two
Group.
Preferably, temperature sensor described in every group, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and light intensity sensor are symmetrically set
It is placed on the criss-cross fixed frame.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is the PT100 of U.S. Omega company production, and the humidity sensor is
The HIH-3602 of Honeywell company production, the carbon dioxide sensor is the ME2-CO of Wei Sheng scientific & technical corporation production, described
Light intensity sensor is the TSL230RD that electronics corporation's production is thought by Strong Jet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model can be connect with cell phone application, be realized
Monitoring and management function to greenhouse, and sensing system can to internal environmentally sensitive and by cell phone application control light,
The ventilation of greenhouse and light are supplied in temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel, realization, effectively reduce the wasting of resources, can
It effectively divulges information to the indoor crop of temperature, effective in greenhouse inner air flow, promotes crop growth and cultivate, which can collect
Middle control, can by the long-range monitoring record of Internet of Things, form it is increasingly automated, innovate modern agriculture management, improve greenhouse
Greenhouse service efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the intelligent Greenhouse provided by the utility model based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another of the intelligent Greenhouse provided by the utility model based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the controller of the intelligent Greenhouse provided by the utility model based on Internet of Things;
Wherein, greenhouse 1, cultivation soil 2, crop 3, intake stack 4, wind pipe 5, air control valve 6, dehumidifier
7, reflector 8, bracket 9, light source 10, temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, carbon dioxide sensor 13, light intensity sensor
14, controller 15, wireless communication device 16, cell phone application 17, thermoregulator 18, light modulator 19.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical aspect in the utility model embodiment
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things, the intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things includes greenhouse
1, the bottom of the greenhouse 1, which is provided with, cultivates soil 2 and plucks crop 3 of the kind on the cultivation soil 2, and the greenhouse is big
Canopy 1 has a top cover, and the top cover covers on the greenhouse 1, and the side setting of soil 2 is cultivated described in the top cover face
There is light source 10, the light source 10 has a light modulator 19 for issuing white light light, the light source 10, described for adjusting
The intensity for the white light light that light source 10 issues, the top cover both ends and 1 contact position of greenhouse are respectively arranged with blast pipe
Road 4 and wind pipe 5 are respectively used to be passed through air to the greenhouse 1 and the air in the greenhouse 1 are discharged,
It is provided with an air control valve 6 in the intake stack 4, a dehumidifier 7, the dehumidifier 7 are provided in the wind pipe 5
Steam in the greenhouse 1 can be extracted out, be provided with thermocouple on the inner wall of the greenhouse 1, be used for described
Heat is provided in greenhouse 1, the thermocouple has a thermoregulator 18;
A criss-cross fixed frame is arranged in the middle part of the greenhouse 1, is fixed with temperature sensor in the fixed frame
11, humidity sensor 12, carbon dioxide sensor 13 and light intensity sensor 14 are respectively used to detect in the greenhouse 1
Temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and light intensity, and will test temperature signal, moisture signal, gas concentration lwevel signal and
Light intensity signal is sent in a controller 15, and the controller 15 can be one 51 single-chip microcontrollers, and the controller 15 passes through a nothing
Temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and light intensity in the greenhouse 1 is sent on a mobile phone APP17 by line communicator 16
It has been shown that, the cell phone application 17 is according to the temperature in the greenhouse 1, humidity, sky described in gas concentration lwevel and intensity control
The opening and closing of gas regulating valve 6, dehumidifier 7, light modulator 19 and thermoregulator 18.
In the present embodiment, the light source 10 is arranged on the top cover by a bracket 9, and the quantity of the light source 10
To be multiple, multiple light sources 10 are uniformly distributed, and the light source 10 is LED light source, uniformly to issue white light light.
In the present embodiment, the light source 10 is additionally provided with a reflector 8 between the top cover, and the reflector 8 is in arc
Shape reflexes to white light light on the crop 3.
In the present embodiment, the temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, carbon dioxide sensor 13 and light intensity sensor
14 are provided with two groups, more accurately detect temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and light intensity.
In the present embodiment, temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12 described in every group, carbon dioxide sensor 13 and light intensity are passed
Sensor 14 is symmetrically disposed on the criss-cross fixed frame, avoids sensor mobile, it is made to have a fixed position.
In the present embodiment, the temperature sensor 11 is the PT100 of U.S. Omega company production, the humidity sensor
12 HIH-3602 produced for Honeywell company, the carbon dioxide sensor 13 are the ME2- of Wei Sheng scientific & technical corporation production
CO, the light intensity sensor 14 are the TSL230RD that electronics corporation's production is thought by Strong Jet.
Working principle:Firstly, the temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, carbon dioxide sensor 13 and light intensity pass
Sensor 14 acquires temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and the light intensity in the greenhouse 1, and the temperature that will test in real time
Signal, moisture signal, gas concentration lwevel signal and light intensity signal are sent in controller 15, and the controller 15 is by the temperature
Temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and light intensity in room greenhouse 1, which are sent on a mobile phone APP17, to be shown, administrative staff can be artificial
The threshold value of each parameter is set, for example, the temperature threshold of the greenhouse 1 is 30 degrees Celsius, the temperature that the controller 15 is sent
Temperature only has 20 degrees Celsius in room greenhouse 1, and it is described that the cell phone application 17, which controls the thermoregulator 18 and opens thermocouple,
Greenhouse 1 heats up, conversely, closing thermocouple, the threshold value of remaining each parameter is arranged also similarly.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:The intelligent Greenhouse packet based on Internet of Things
It includes greenhouse (1), the bottom of the greenhouse (1), which is provided with, cultivates soil (2) and pluck kind on the cultivation soil (2)
Crop (3), the greenhouse (1) has a top cover, and the top cover covers on the greenhouse (1), and the top cover is just
The side for cultivating soil (2) is provided with light source (10), the light source (10) is for issuing white light light, the light source
(10) there are a light modulator (19), the intensity of the white light light for adjusting the light source (10) sending, the top cover two
End is respectively arranged with intake stack (4) and wind pipe (5) with the greenhouse (1) contact position, is respectively used to the temperature
Room greenhouse (1) is passed through air and the air in the greenhouse (1) is discharged, and is provided in the intake stack (4)
Gas regulating valve (6) is provided with a dehumidifier (7) in the wind pipe (5), and the dehumidifier (7) can be big by the greenhouse
Steam in canopy (1) is extracted out, is provided with thermocouple on the inner wall of the greenhouse (1), for in the greenhouse (1)
Heat is provided, the thermocouple has a thermoregulator (18);
A criss-cross fixed frame is arranged in the middle part of the greenhouse (1), is fixed with temperature sensor in the fixed frame
(11), humidity sensor (12), carbon dioxide sensor (13) and light intensity sensor (14) are respectively used to detect the greenhouse big
Temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and light intensity in canopy (1), and temperature signal, moisture signal, the carbon dioxide that will test
Concentration signal and light intensity signal are sent in a controller (15), and the controller (15) passes through a wireless communication device (16) for institute
It states temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and light intensity in greenhouse (1) and is sent on a cell phone application (17) and show, the hand
Machine APP (17) is according to temperature, humidity, the air conditioning described in gas concentration lwevel and intensity control in the greenhouse (1)
The opening and closing of valve (6), dehumidifier (7), light modulator (19) and thermoregulator (18).
2. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light source (10)
Be arranged on the top cover by a bracket (9), and the quantity of the light source (10) be it is multiple, multiple light sources (10) are equal
Even distribution.
3. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The light source (10)
It is additionally provided between the top cover reflector (8), the reflector (8) is arc-shaped.
4. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The temperature sensing
Device (11), humidity sensor (12), carbon dioxide sensor (13) and light intensity sensor (14) are provided with two groups.
5. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Temperature described in every group
Sensor (11), humidity sensor (12), carbon dioxide sensor (13) and light intensity sensor (14) are symmetrically disposed on described ten
On the fixed frame of font.
6. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The temperature sensing
Device (11) is the PT100 of U.S. Omega company production, and the humidity sensor (12) is the HIH- of Honeywell company production
3602, the carbon dioxide sensor (13) is the ME2-CO of Wei Sheng scientific & technical corporation production, and the light intensity sensor (14) is wound
The TSL230RD of Jie Si electronics corporation production.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820887331.5U CN208172638U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things |
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CN201820887331.5U CN208172638U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of intelligent Greenhouse based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109618766A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-16 | 广州华大锦兰花卉有限公司 | A kind of flower planting case |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109618766A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-16 | 广州华大锦兰花卉有限公司 | A kind of flower planting case |
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