CN208171183U - 3D laser data acquisition system - Google Patents

3D laser data acquisition system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208171183U
CN208171183U CN201820751786.4U CN201820751786U CN208171183U CN 208171183 U CN208171183 U CN 208171183U CN 201820751786 U CN201820751786 U CN 201820751786U CN 208171183 U CN208171183 U CN 208171183U
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China
Prior art keywords
laser
laser emitter
rotational motion
motion mechanism
ccd sensor
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CN201820751786.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
粟子谷
贾春英
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Guangzhou Smart Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Smart Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of 3D laser data acquisition systems, belong to a kind of laser measurement system, including ccd sensor and laser emitter, the laser emitter is mounted on rotational motion mechanism, the end of rotational motion mechanism is connected by power with driving device, for by rotational motion mechanism around own axis, to drive laser emitter move in the range of 180-360 degree, ccd sensor and laser emitter distinguish access controller, and the acquisition position of the output position of the ccd sensor and ccd sensor is corresponding with platform to be measured.It is rotated by rotational motion mechanism and drives laser emitter rotation, it is scanned to make laser emitter emit laser measuring targets in the course of rotation, it can be obtained higher precision with laser emitter movement without using six-joint robot, but also more stable when laser scanning, it is quickly obtained the 3D data of 3D body surface, for six-joint robot, implementation cost is lower.

Description

3D laser data acquisition system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of laser measurement system, swash more specifically, the utility model relates generally to a kind of 3D Light data acquisition system.
Background technique
Currently, it is based on triangle that the mode of laser measurement, which is using laser and camera combination 3 dimension space DATA REASONINGs of progress, Method and realize, i.e., by projection of the laser rays on camera ccd sensor, the height of a section of available object is believed Breath needs mobile laser and camera continuous acquisition elevation information to shape to obtain object in the location information of three-dimensional space At the 3D shape of body surface.Concrete mode is use vertical six-joint robot progress 3D laser measurement, and 3D laser measurement Device is mounted in robot, is scanned to obtain the 3D number of body surface with the movement of 3D laser measurer by robot According to.Walking precision, the run trace, Yi Jihang of vertical six-joint robot are relied on when obtaining the 3D data of body surface in this way Speed is walked, therefore higher to the run trace precision and rate request of six-joint robot, and because there is accuracy error, and is implemented as This is also higher, thus it is necessary to the structures for 3D laser data acquisition system to be studied and be improved.
Utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model is in view of the above deficiencies, to provide a kind of 3D laser data acquisition system, to Hope solve in the prior art body surface three-dimensional form scan and measurement need to rely on six-joint robot, it is higher to required precision and Easily there are deviation, the technical problems such as implementation cost height.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of 3D laser data acquisition system provided by the utility model, including ccd sensor and laser emitter, institute Laser emitter is stated to be mounted on rotational motion mechanism, end and the driving device of rotational motion mechanism are connected by power, for by Rotational motion mechanism is around own axis, so that laser emitter be driven move in the range of 180-360 degree, CCD is passed Sensor and laser emitter distinguish access controller, and the acquisition of the output position of the ccd sensor and ccd sensor Position is corresponding with platform to be measured.
Preferably, further technical solution is:The rotational motion mechanism is in the shape of cylinder column, described to swash Optical transmitting set is mounted in the radial position of rotational motion mechanism.
Further technical solution is:The installation site of the acquisition camera lens of the ccd sensor and the platform to be measured It is perpendicular.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model first is that:It is driven and is swashed by rotational motion mechanism rotation Optical transmitting set rotation, is scanned, without making so that laser emitter be made to emit laser measuring targets in the course of rotation It can be obtained higher precision with laser emitter movement with six-joint robot, but also it is more stable when laser scanning, fastly Speed obtains the 3D data of 3D body surface, and for six-joint robot, implementation cost is lower, while the utility model is mentioned A kind of 3D laser data acquisition system structure supplied is simple, and it is wide to be suitable for middle use, application range in all kinds of places.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for illustrating the utility model one embodiment;
In figure, 1 it is ccd sensor, 2 is laser emitter, 3 is rotational motion mechanism, 4 is controller, 5 is to be measured flat Platform, 6 are object under test.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, one embodiment of the utility model is a kind of 3D laser data acquisition system, including CCD is passed Sensor 1 and laser emitter 2, ccd image sensor CCD above-mentioned(Charge Coupled Device), it It is made using a kind of semiconductor material of high sensitivity, light can be transformed into charge, be converted by analog-digital converter chip Digital signal, digital signal are saved after overcompression by the flash memory of camera internal or built-in hard disk card, thus can be with Data are easily transferred to computer, and by means of the processing means of computer, as needed and imagination is to modify figure Picture.
Above-mentioned laser emitter 2 is mounted on rotational motion mechanism 3, and the end of the rotational motion mechanism 3 and drive Dynamic device is connected by power, and is used for by rotational motion mechanism 3 around own axis, so that laser emitter 2 be driven to carry out 180- It is moved in the range of 360 degree, and ccd sensor 1 and laser emitter 2 distinguish access controller 4, and ccd sensor 1 The acquisition position of output position and ccd sensor 1 is corresponding with platform 5 to be measured.Laser emitter is controlled by controller 4 2 startings, and drive laser emitter 2 to rotate by rotational motion mechanism 3, then controller 4 controls ccd sensor 1 and starts, at this time Projection of the laser rays on camera ccd sensor, to get 3 dimension shapes of body surface.
In the present embodiment, being rotated by rotational motion mechanism 3 drives laser emitter 2 to rotate, to make Laser emission Device 2 emits laser measuring targets 6 in the course of rotation and is scanned, without using six-joint robot with laser emitter 2 movements can be obtained higher precision, but also it is more stable when laser scanning, the 3D data of 3D body surface are quickly obtained, For six-joint robot, implementation cost is lower.
As shown, another embodiment according to the present utility model, for convenient for rotation, preferably by above-mentioned rotation The shape of movement mechanism 3 is designed as circular cylindrical shape body, to only need to connect by the output end of driving motor and its end power It connects, after electric motor starting, rotational motion mechanism 3 can be driven to rotate, and the start and stop of motor, runing time also can be by above-mentioned Controller 4 is controlled;Correspondingly, above-mentioned laser emitter 2 is mounted in the radial position of rotational motion mechanism 3.Simultaneously For the accuracy for guaranteeing the acquisition of above-mentioned 1 data of ccd sensor, preferably acquire camera lens installation site and above-mentioned platform to be measured 5 is perpendicular.
It should be noted that the utility model is intended to provide a kind of system convenient for laser scanning and projection, not tieed up to 3 The improvement that spatial data measurement method itself proposes, thus it is similar to the principle that existing homogeneous system is realized, and the utility model is logical 1 mounting structure of unique laser emitter 2 and ccd sensor is crossed, is realized to reduce the three-dimensional space data measurement of aforementioned principles Cost, and improve the stability of laser scanning.
Than that described above, it is also necessary to which explanation is " one embodiment " spoken of in the present specification, " another implementation Example ", " embodiment " etc. refer to that specific features, structure or the feature of embodiment description is combined to be included in the application summary Property description at least one embodiment in.It is not centainly to refer to the same reality that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description Apply example.Furthermore, it is understood that is advocated is knot when describing a specific features, structure or feature in conjunction with any embodiment Other embodiments are closed to realize that this feature, structure or feature are also fallen in the scope of the utility model.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still, It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations It will fall within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.More specifically, it discloses in the application, drawings and claims In range, can building block to theme combination layout and/or layout carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to building block And/or outside the variations and modifications of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of 3D laser data acquisition system, including ccd sensor(1)With laser emitter(2), it is characterised in that:It is described Laser emitter(2)It is mounted on rotational motion mechanism(3)On, the rotational motion mechanism(3)End and driving device power Connection, for by rotational motion mechanism(3)Around own axis, to drive laser emitter(2)Carry out 180-360 degree It is moved in range, the ccd sensor(1)With laser emitter(2)Distinguish access controller(4), and the ccd sensor (1)Output position and ccd sensor(1)Acquisition position with platform to be measured(5)It is corresponding.
2. 3D laser data acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotational motion mechanism(3)It is in The shape of cylinder column, the laser emitter(2)It is mounted on rotational motion mechanism(3)Radial position on.
3. 3D laser data acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ccd sensor(1)Acquisition The installation site of camera lens and the platform to be measured(5)It is perpendicular.
CN201820751786.4U 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 3D laser data acquisition system Active CN208171183U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820751786.4U CN208171183U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 3D laser data acquisition system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820751786.4U CN208171183U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 3D laser data acquisition system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208171183U true CN208171183U (en) 2018-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455322A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-15 亿嘉和科技股份有限公司 A kind of laser sensor clouds terrace system
CN110617763A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-12-27 天津大学 Rotating structure optical type H-shaped steel size measurement method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110617763A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-12-27 天津大学 Rotating structure optical type H-shaped steel size measurement method
CN110455322A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-15 亿嘉和科技股份有限公司 A kind of laser sensor clouds terrace system

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: 3D swashs optical data collection system

Effective date of registration: 20200204

Granted publication date: 20181130

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Guangzhou Tianhe branch

Pledgor: Guangzhou Smart Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020440000021

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210222

Granted publication date: 20181130

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Guangzhou Tianhe branch

Pledgor: GUANGZHOU SIRUITE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020440000021