CN208169117U - Twin-tub circular suction type wall blower - Google Patents
Twin-tub circular suction type wall blower Download PDFInfo
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- CN208169117U CN208169117U CN201820687288.8U CN201820687288U CN208169117U CN 208169117 U CN208169117 U CN 208169117U CN 201820687288 U CN201820687288 U CN 201820687288U CN 208169117 U CN208169117 U CN 208169117U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to blower technical fields,More particularly to a kind of twin-tub circular suction type wall blower,By the way that two cylinder bodies of front-bank rotor housing and rear-bank rotor housing are arranged,And it is concatenated,And utilize switching valve,Preceding the cylinder piston in the side wall cooperation front-bank rotor housing and rear-bank rotor housing of cylinder body,The cylinder piston afterwards,To form the suction chamber of two volume changes,Wherein before the preceding the cylinder piston is turned to from preceding cylinder air entry when cylinder exhaust outlet,The switching valve,The first suction chamber that volume is gradually increased is formed between front-bank rotor housing and preceding the cylinder piston,Before the preceding the cylinder piston is turned to from preceding cylinder exhaust outlet when cylinder air entry,The switching valve,Front-bank rotor housing,The second suction chamber that volume is gradually increased is formed between rear-bank rotor housing and rear the cylinder piston,Allow for thering is a suction chamber to be connected to air entry always in this way,In the continuous air-breathing of air entry,To overcome in similar suction fan, there are spacing between fan blade,It generates biggish air swirl and causes noise,And suction is smaller,It is difficult to form powerful suction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to blower technical fields, more particularly to a kind of twin-tub circular suction type wall blower.
Background technique
Currently, the dust suction of road sweeper all uses centrifugal blower as the kinetic energy of suction, in order to increase centrifugal blower
Suction can only increase the quantity of fan blade and increase the power with engine to improve the revolving speed of centrifugal blower, and centrifugal blower is at least up to
Dust suction requirement is substantially met to 2000 turns or more.Dry suction road-cleaning dedusting must install multi-layered high-density in the front end of suction inlet
Filter screen, after filter screen is blocked by dust or other dust, since there is spacing between fan blade on blower, when production outside suction inlet
After raw certain resistance, driving quick rotation of the fan blade of blower likewise as engine, the suction still very little that blower generates,
Not only consume the power of engine, and blower in quick rotation because air swirl generates great noise.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the earlier application of the applicant（A kind of road sweeper of CN201710626891.5 is double
Cylinder circular suction type wall blower）In describe the specific structure and preparation method thereof of blower a kind of, specially：Section【0004】It records
" form a circle cylinder body with arc notch.Two rectangle holes are opened respectively at the notch cambered surface of circle cylinder body, as air inlet
And exhaust outlet.The long square opening of two round cylinder bodies is attached, a rectangular air entry and an exhaust outlet are formed ".Shen
It asks someone to improve technical solution on the basis of earlier application.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to and one twin-tub circular suction type wall blower of offer, structure
Front-bank rotor housing, rear-bank rotor housing are connected by science, then will be divided into two suctions using switching valve, preceding the cylinder piston, rear the cylinder piston
Chamber, so that air-breathing is continuous at air entry.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of twin-tub circular suction type wall blower comprising
Shield is provided with front-bank rotor housing, rear-bank rotor housing, switching valve in the shield, cylinder air entry, preceding cylinder before the front-bank rotor housing is provided with
Exhaust outlet, preceding the cylinder piston, the rear-bank rotor housing are provided with rear cylinder air entry, rear cylinder exhaust outlet, rear the cylinder piston, the preceding cylinder exhaust outlet
With it is described after cylinder air entry be connected to, the preceding the cylinder piston turns in the same direction with the cylinder piston afterwards, when the preceding the cylinder piston is from preceding cylinder
Volume is gradually increased first is formed before air entry turns to when cylinder exhaust outlet, between the switching valve, front-bank rotor housing and preceding the cylinder piston
Suction chamber, when the preceding the cylinder piston from preceding cylinder exhaust outlet turn to before cylinder air entry when, the switching valve, front-bank rotor housing, rear-bank rotor housing and
The second suction chamber that volume is gradually increased is formed between the cylinder piston afterwards.
Preferably, the switching valve includes air door switching cylinder body, choke, air door switching cylinder body be respectively with it is described
The cylinder body that front-bank rotor housing, rear-bank rotor housing are connected to, the choke is the isolation board for swinging back and forth or rotating.
Preferably, the choke includes two isolation boards to swing back and forth, and described two isolation boards are located at described
Air door switches the connectivity part of cylinder body and the front-bank rotor housing, rear-bank rotor housing.
Preferably, the choke is rotor, and the side of the rotor is provided with for dividing air door switching cylinder body
The isolation board not being isolated with the front-bank rotor housing, rear-bank rotor housing, the side of the rotor are additionally provided with living for avoiding the preceding cylinder
The plunger shaft of plug, rear the cylinder piston.
Preferably, the choke and the preceding the cylinder piston rotate backward.
Preferably, the preceding the cylinder piston, rear the cylinder piston, switching valve choke pass through 90 degree of commutation gyrator connections.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of twin-tub circular suction type wall blower passes through setting front-bank rotor housing and rear-bank rotor housing two
A cylinder body, and concatenated, and utilize switching valve, the side wall cooperation front-bank rotor housing of cylinder body and the preceding the cylinder piston in rear-bank rotor housing, rear cylinder
Piston, so that the suction chamber of two volume changes is formed, wherein the cylinder exhaust before the preceding the cylinder piston is turned to from preceding cylinder air entry
The first suction chamber that volume is gradually increased is formed when mouth, between the switching valve, front-bank rotor housing and preceding the cylinder piston, when the preceding cylinder is living
When plug turns to preceding cylinder air entry from preceding cylinder exhaust outlet, volume is formed between the switching valve, front-bank rotor housing, rear-bank rotor housing and rear the cylinder piston
The second suction chamber being gradually increased allows for having a suction chamber to be connected to air entry always in this way, continuously inhales in air entry
Gas generates biggish air swirl and causes noise to overcome in similar suction fan between fan blade there are spacing, and suction compared with
It is small, it is difficult to form powerful suction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cut-away view of twin-tub circular suction type wall blower interior of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the shield schematic diagram of internal structure of twin-tub circular suction type wall blower of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of twin-tub circular suction type wall fan transmission system of the invention.
Fig. 4 is twin-tub circular suction type wall blower external structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols：
1 --- twin-rotor housing 2 --- preceding the cylinder piston
3 --- rear the cylinder piston 4 --- shafts
5 --- air entry 6 --- exhaust outlets
7 --- 90 degree of commutation gyrators 8 --- balance weights
9 --- base 10 --- bearing blocks
11 --- bearing 12 --- belt pulleys
13 --- switching valve 131 --- air doors switch cylinder body
132 --- choke 14 --- shields
15 --- front-bank rotor housing 151 --- preceding cylinder air entries
152 --- preceding cylinder exhaust outlet 16 --- rear-bank rotor housings
161 --- rear cylinder air entry 162 --- rear cylinder exhaust outlets
17 --- the first suction chamber 18 --- second suction chambers.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, is not reality of the invention
Scope limitation is applied in this.
Embodiment one.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present embodiment is identical as the embodiment of earlier application patent, in Fig. 1, front-bank rotor housing 15, after
Cylinder body 16 forms twin-rotor housing 1, and the preceding cylinder exhaust outlet 152 of front-bank rotor housing 15, the rear cylinder air entry 161 of rear-bank rotor housing 16 are connected, preceding cylinder
Air inlet 5 of the air entry 151 as entire blower, exhaust outlet 6 of the rear cylinder exhaust outlet 162 as entire blower.
Shaft 4 is installed on preceding the cylinder piston 2 and rear the cylinder piston 3, and the cambered surface of preceding the cylinder piston 2 and rear the cylinder piston 3 is unified towards exhaust
6 directions of mouth.The periphery of switching valve 13, opens up the notch of 100 degree to a 160 degree central angle, and periphery is close to shaft 4.?
When installation, the upper surface of the air inlet 5 of the periphery of switching valve 13 opening alignment twin-rotor housing 1, preceding the cylinder piston 2 is just into twin-rotor housing
The downside of 1 air inlet 5, rear the cylinder piston 3 just reach the position of exhaust outlet 6, and the cylinder piston 3 is freely accessible to after the cylinder piston 2 before enabling
The inner cavity of switching valve 13.
In Fig. 2, an air entry 5 and exhaust outlet 6 are provided on twin-rotor housing 1, in side loader seat 9.The shaft of base 9
Balance weight 8 is installed on 4,90 degree of commutation gyrators 7 are installed in the outer end shaft 4 of balance weight 8.
In Fig. 3.The forward and backward, middle of twin-rotor housing 1 installs three shafts 4 respectively, and shaft 4 uses bearing block 10 and 11, bearing
Support is fixed.In forward and backward shaft 4, preceding the cylinder piston 2 and rear the cylinder piston 3 are installed, balance weight 8 is separately mounted to the outer of bearing block 10
Side, then 90 degree of commutation gyrators 7 are installed, shield 14 is installed.Belt pulley 12 is installed in the shaft 4 of shield 14.
In Fig. 4, in the front-rear position of twin-rotor housing 1, rectangular air entry 5 and exhaust outlet 6, the face of exhaust outlet 6 are opened up
Product is significantly greater than 5 area of air entry.Base 9 is separately mounted to the bilateral of twin-rotor housing 1, and belt pulley 12 is mounted on the outside of base 9.
The blower makees synchronized rotation in the same direction using two pieces of forward and backward the cylinder pistons 3 with arc, and combines a circle covering of the fan
Switching valve 13 makees synchronized counter steer rotation, to automatically control the intake and exhaust of front and rear cylinder 16, to generate great suction force.
When the blower makes, in the plate face of metal or other materials, an isoceles triangle is drawn by required blower specification,
Draw the identical circle of two diameters respectively using isosceles base angle as the center of circle, the periphery of drawn circle can be overlapped or separate, and in the center of circle
It is upper respectively draw a roundlet, small diameter of a circle be slightly larger than required rotation axis diameter, using etc. waist edges intersection point as the center of circle.The center of circle
Length to the small round edge of inferior horn draws a circle as radius.Respective periphery is cut off with special equipment, forms two pieces of bands
The semicircle of arc notch and one piece of full circle.With another three pieces of same method cutting.By two pieces of notched semicircles, with one block of identical material
The thin plate of matter is welded, and a circle cylinder body with arc notch is formed.It is opened respectively at the notch cambered surface of circle cylinder body two long
Square orifice, as air inlet and exhaust outlet.The long square opening of two round cylinder bodies is attached, a rectangular air entry is formed
5 and an exhaust outlet 6.The height of the thin plate of two pieces of full circle same materials, production is identical as circle cylinder body, and welding forms one
Circle cylinder, on the periphery of thin plate junction, opening a central angle is 100 degree to 160 degree of opening as switching valve 13, is used
Shaft 4 is welded and is processed into concentric circles.Two pieces of front and back the cylinder pistons 3 are done, length is slightly shorter than on the inside of switching valve 13 upper lower bottom part
Highly, width can just be rotated by shaft 4 in cylinder body, be fabricated to the piston with arc surface and be mounted in shaft 4.Twin-rotor housing
1 two sides are separately connected base 9, and three bearing blocks 10, the isosceles three of the position of bearing block 10 and cyclotomy before are installed on base 9
Angular size is identical, installs three bearing blocks 10 respectively on the center of circle of triangle.One piece of base 9 is solderable to be connected to 1 side of twin-rotor housing,
Another piece movable can dismantle, and be easily installed front and back piston and switching valve 13.Front and back the cylinder piston 3 will be made and switching valve 13 is installed
In base 9, the cambered surface of front and back piston is supported positioning with bearing 11, bearing block 10 towards exhaust outlet direction, can be in twin-rotor housing
1 inner cavity can be freely rotated.Guarantee that fan operation is steady.On three axis outside bearing block 10, balance weight 8 is installed respectively, is being pacified
Before filling 90 degree of commutation gyrators 7, it is adjusted the position of forward and backward the cylinder piston 3 and switching valve 13.Preceding the cylinder piston 2 is gone into suction
The following mouth of port, the covering of the fan opening face of switching valve 13 turn to the top mouthful of air entry, and rear the cylinder piston turns 3 and arrives under exhaust outlet
Then side is positioned three shafts 4 with 90 degree of commutation gyrators 7, rotation switching valve 13 collides it not mutually, covers protection
Lid installs belt pulley 12 in the shaft 4 of switching valve 13.
By the technical solution, blower can generate very big suction force in low-speed running, and the engine power of adapted is small, warp
The cycle operation of twin-tub is crossed, the power of engine can be completely converted into wind energy, energy conservation is obvious.The fan noise is low, structure is simple
It is single, the operation is stable.
Embodiment two.
The twin-tub circular suction type wall blower of the present embodiment comprising shield 14 is provided with preceding cylinder in the shield 14
Body 15, rear-bank rotor housing 16, switching valve 13, cylinder air entry 151, preceding cylinder exhaust outlet 152, preceding the cylinder piston before the front-bank rotor housing 15 is provided with
2, the rear-bank rotor housing 16 is provided with rear cylinder air entry 161, rear cylinder exhaust outlet 162, rear the cylinder piston 3, the preceding cylinder exhaust outlet 152 with
Cylinder air entry 161 is connected to after described, the preceding the cylinder piston 2 with it is described after the cylinder piston 3 turn in the same direction, when the preceding the cylinder piston 2 from
Before preceding cylinder air entry 151 turns to when cylinder exhaust outlet 152, volume is formed between the switching valve 13, front-bank rotor housing 15 and preceding the cylinder piston 2
The first suction chamber 17 being gradually increased, it is described before the preceding the cylinder piston 2 is turned to from preceding cylinder exhaust outlet 152 when cylinder air entry 151
The second suction chamber 18 that volume is gradually increased is formed between switching valve 13, front-bank rotor housing 15, rear-bank rotor housing 16 and rear the cylinder piston 3.
The switching valve 13 includes that air door switches cylinder body 131, choke 132, and the choke 132 is located at air door diverter cylinder
In body 131, the air door switching cylinder body 131 is the cylinder body being connected to respectively with the front-bank rotor housing 15, rear-bank rotor housing 16, the choke
132 be the isolation board for swinging back and forth or rotating.
As an implementation, the choke 132 is provided with the isolation board to swing back and forth, further, the resistance
Air door 132 includes two isolation boards to swing back and forth, and described two isolation boards are located at the air door switching cylinder body 131 and institute
State the connectivity part of front-bank rotor housing 15, rear-bank rotor housing 16.Isolation board is swung according to the turned position of preceding the cylinder piston 2, rear the cylinder piston 3,
Specifically, when current the cylinder piston 2, rear the cylinder piston 3 turn to air door switching cylinder body 131 respectively, isolation board, which leaves, to be avoided occurring
Collision, when current the cylinder piston 2, rear the cylinder piston 3 switch cylinder body 131 respectively away from air door, isolation board, which is swung back, switches cylinder body for air door
131 separate with front-bank rotor housing 15 or rear-bank rotor housing 16.
As another embodiment, choke 132 can also be rotated as in embodiment one, and choke 132 is to turn
Kinetoplast, the side of the rotor be provided with for by air door switching cylinder body 131 respectively with the front-bank rotor housing 15, rear-bank rotor housing 16 every
From isolation board, the side of the rotor is additionally provided with the plunger shaft for avoiding the preceding the cylinder piston 2, rear the cylinder piston 3.
In the present embodiment, the choke 132 and the preceding the cylinder piston 2 are rotated backward.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, before described
The cylinder piston 2, rear the cylinder piston 3, switching valve choke 132 pass through 90 degree of commutation gyrator 7 connections.
It should be noted that air door switching cylinder body 131 of the invention can be divided into two, respectively with front-bank rotor housing 15,
Rear-bank rotor housing 16 is corresponding, and accordingly function identical with the present embodiment can be realized in adjustment transmission mechanism, choke 132.This implementation
Example is merged into one, can simplify structure, reduces equipment volume.
For choke 132, at the plunger shaft of choke 132, radial partition can be increased, plunger shaft can be fan
Shape, or other shapes.
The blower of the technical program can be not only used for exhaust fan, be also used as powerful hair dryer.The blower phase
Centrifugal fan, positive displacement blower than the prior art, centrifugal fan wind-force is big, but air quantity is small, and positive displacement blower wind
Amount is big, wind-force is small, and the technical program belongs to positive displacement blower, but not only air quantity is big, but also wind-force is very big.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range is protected, although explaining in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those skilled in the art are answered
Work as understanding, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and range.
Claims (6)
1. twin-tub circular suction type wall blower, it is characterised in that：Including shield（14）, the shield（14）Inside it is provided with preceding cylinder
Body（15）, rear-bank rotor housing（16）, switching valve（13）, the front-bank rotor housing（15）Cylinder air entry before being provided with（151）, preceding cylinder exhaust outlet
（152）, preceding the cylinder piston（2）, the rear-bank rotor housing（16）It is provided with rear cylinder air entry（161）, rear cylinder exhaust outlet（162）, rear cylinder it is living
Plug（3）, the preceding cylinder exhaust outlet（152）With the rear cylinder air entry（161）Connection, the preceding the cylinder piston（2）With the rear cylinder
Piston（3）It turns in the same direction, when the preceding the cylinder piston（2）From preceding cylinder air entry（151）Cylinder exhaust outlet before turning to（152）When, it is described
Switching valve（13）, front-bank rotor housing（15）With preceding the cylinder piston（2）Between form the first suction chamber for being gradually increased of volume（17）, when described
Preceding the cylinder piston（2）From preceding cylinder exhaust outlet（152）Cylinder air entry before turning to（151）When, the switching valve（13）, front-bank rotor housing（15）,
Rear-bank rotor housing（16）With rear the cylinder piston（3）Between form the second suction chamber for being gradually increased of volume（18）.
2. twin-tub circular suction type wall blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The switching valve（13）Including air door
Switch cylinder body（131）, choke（132）, the air door switching cylinder body（131）For respectively with the front-bank rotor housing（15）, rear-bank rotor housing
（16）The cylinder body of connection, the choke（132）For the isolation board for swinging back and forth or rotating.
3. twin-tub circular suction type wall blower according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The choke（132）Including two
A isolation board to swing back and forth, described two isolation boards are located at the air door switching cylinder body（131）With the front-bank rotor housing
（15）, rear-bank rotor housing（16）Connectivity part.
4. twin-tub circular suction type wall blower according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The choke（132）For rotation
Body, the side of the rotor are provided with for air door to be switched cylinder body（131）Respectively with the front-bank rotor housing（15）, rear-bank rotor housing
（16）The isolation board of isolation, the side of the rotor are additionally provided with for avoiding the preceding the cylinder piston（2）, rear the cylinder piston（3）
Plunger shaft.
5. twin-tub circular suction type wall blower according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The choke（132）With it is described
Preceding the cylinder piston（2）It rotates backward.
6. twin-tub circular suction type wall blower according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The preceding the cylinder piston（2）, rear cylinder it is living
Plug（3）, switching valve choke（132）Pass through 90 degree of commutation gyrators（7）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820687288.8U CN208169117U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Twin-tub circular suction type wall blower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820687288.8U CN208169117U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Twin-tub circular suction type wall blower |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208169117U true CN208169117U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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ID=64365577
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820687288.8U Active CN208169117U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Twin-tub circular suction type wall blower |
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| CN (1) | CN208169117U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108506212A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-07 | 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 | Twin-tub circular suction type wall wind turbine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201820687288.8U patent/CN208169117U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108506212A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-07 | 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 | Twin-tub circular suction type wall wind turbine |
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