CN208167529U - A kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure - Google Patents
A kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208167529U CN208167529U CN201820474666.4U CN201820474666U CN208167529U CN 208167529 U CN208167529 U CN 208167529U CN 201820474666 U CN201820474666 U CN 201820474666U CN 208167529 U CN208167529 U CN 208167529U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to bridge structure technical fields, in particular to a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure.Side cabinet including middle housing and positioned at middle housing direction across bridge two sides;Middle housing is hollow box body;Inner top panel upper surface is completely covered with concrete slab, and the upper surface of inner top panel is welded with more and pours in the inner top panel longitudinal rib in concrete slab;Inner top panel longitudinal rib is along bridge, to the vertical plate body with holes for being arranged in inner top panel upper surface, more inner top panel longitudinal ribs are along direction across bridge direction arranged for interval;Endosternum upper end vertically passes through the side form structure that inner top panel upper surface forms casting concrete floorings;Side cabinet is hollow box body;Outer top panel is fixed on endosternum side and maintains an equal level with inner top panel;Outer Bottom Plating is fixedly connected with inner bottom plating.The utility model structure is simple, and stress condition is good, low in cost, constructs convenient for fast pouring, is suitable for different kinds of railways bridge situation, has great promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bridge structure technical fields, combine in particular to a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete
Bridge deck structure.
Background technique
Bridge deck structure is the key position of Bridge Design, and floorings directly take on bridge floor mobile load, and the load of receiving is passed
Girder is passed, the design of bridge deck structure is the key that bridge structure design, is directly related to stress performance, the construction investment of structure
And structure durability.
It is two kinds of concrete bridge deck system and Steel Bridge Deck system that railway deck system, which uses at most, at present, while creating part railway
Cable-stayed bridge also uses the bridge deck structure of steel reinforced concrete bondbeam or composite beam.
Concrete bridge deck system simple structure, overall stiffness is big, and driving condition is good, but larger due to being self-possessed, and the later period shrinks Xu
Become and be difficult to control, generally in the end bay of medium and small bridge and Large Span Bridges using more.
Steel Bridge Deck system has many advantages, such as strong, applied widely from heavy and light, span ability, is chiefly used in long span stayed-cable bridge, outstanding
Cable bridge, steel truss arched bridge, but conventional orthogonal opposite sex steel bridge deck vertical, horizontal weld seam is more and stress is complicated, steel bridge deck rigidity compared with
Small, fatigue problem is more prominent, and late maintaining maintenance load is big.
The bridge deck structure of steel reinforced concrete bondbeam or composite beam is often not provided with transverse seal steel top plate, girder steel construction part
The shearing force between faying face is transmitted by setting WELDING STUDS between concrete slab.Such bridge deck structure needs to be arranged thick
Thicker floorings are spent to meet structure entirety stress, and hogging moment controls concrete slab design, generally requires to arrange more
Longitudinal prestressing to meet concrete slab demand of anti-crack, it is difficult that Longspan Bridge concrete slab is designed and is constructed
It spends larger.
In order to solve this problem, entitled " a kind of longitudinal rib overhead steel reinforced concrete combination of Patent No. " CN106801376A "
The Chinese invention patent of box girder " describes a kind of steel and concrete structure box beam, by the way that the longitudinal rib on top plate to be arranged on top plate
End face is poured with concrete slab in the stability for together, enhancing total, effectively reduces longitudinal prestressing and concrete
Problem easy to crack, when plate of completely spreading concrete in the box beam of the structure, box beam two sides are air nozzle structure, and when casting concrete plate needs
Increase formwork structure and carries out pouring construction, difficulty of construction is big, and concrete slab completely spreads the cost and weight that will increase entire box beam,
Influence the popularization and use of total.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the steel reinforced concrete combination box beam for the prior art mentioned in above-mentioned background technique
There is a problem of that at high cost, weight is big, difficulty of construction is high, a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck knot is provided
Structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure, feature
It is:Side cabinet including middle housing and positioned at middle housing direction across bridge two sides;The middle housing be by inner top panel,
Hollow box body made of inner bottom plating and two blocks of endosternums between the two surround;The inner top panel upper surface is completely covered with coagulation
Native floorings, the upper surface of inner top panel are welded with more and pour in the inner top panel longitudinal rib in concrete slab;The interior top
Plate longitudinal rib is along bridge, to the vertical plate body with holes for being arranged in inner top panel upper surface, more inner top panel longitudinal ribs are between direction across bridge direction
Every arrangement;The endosternum upper end vertically passes through the side form structure that inner top panel upper surface forms casting concrete floorings;
The side cabinet is hollow made of being surrounded as outer top panel, Outer Bottom Plating, outer web and corresponding endosternum
Cabinet;The outer top panel is fixed on endosternum side and maintains an equal level with inner top panel;The Outer Bottom Plating is fixedly connected with inner bottom plating
Form the smooth plate structure in lower end surface.
Side body structure is convenient for personnel's pouring construction erect-position, has for the construction of floorings fast pouring and greatly promotees
Into meaning.Endosternum upper end passes through inner top panel formation side form structure and subtracts without building other side form structure when pouring floorings
Small difficulty of construction and construction cost.
Further two side cabinets are symmetrically arranged in intermediate box as midpoint using the center of middle housing
The direction across bridge two sides of body.
The further outer top panel lower end surface is provided with more along the spaced apart outer top panel longitudinal rib of direction across bridge;It is described
Outer top panel longitudinal rib be along the vertical plate body with holes extended to direction along bridge.
More vertically spaced apart outer web longitudinal ribs are provided on the inside of the further outer web;Described is outer
Web longitudinal rib is along the horizontal plate body with holes extended along bridge to direction.
More vertically spaced apart endosternum longitudinal ribs are provided on the outside of the further endosternum;Described is interior
Web longitudinal rib is along the horizontal plate body with holes extended along bridge to direction.
The further Outer Bottom Plating and inner bottom plating upper surface are provided with more and indulge along the spaced apart bottom plate of direction across bridge
Rib;The bottom plate longitudinal rib is along the vertical plate body with holes along bridge to extension.
The suitable bridge in muti-piece edge is provided in the further middle housing to spaced apart diaphragm plate;The tabula
Plate is that upper end is fixed on inner top panel lower end surface, lower end is fixed on inner bottom plating upper surface, left and right ends are separately fixed at abdomen in two pieces
Vertical plate body with holes on plate inner side end.
It further include further connecting plate;The connecting plate is to be separately fixed at adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates to both ends along bridge
On vertical plate body with holes.
Two pieces of connecting plates being parallel to each other, two pieces of connecting plates are provided between further adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates
It is symmetrically arranged in using the center of middle housing as midpoint between two pieces of adjacent diaphragm plates.
The further endosternum upper end is 20~30cm beyond its height of the part of inner top panel upper surface.
The longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure of the utility model, compared to traditional Steel Bridge Deck due to coagulation
The effect of contraction of soil can greatly reduce girder steel top plate thickness, while aperture reduces the steel using amount of longitudinal rib in longitudinal rib, compared to biography
The concrete bridge deck of system can substantially reduce concrete slab thickness since steel top plate participates in stress, reduce sectional dimension, mitigate structure
Self weight, and then reduce project cost, it can be seen that the novel deck structure is with good economic efficiency.In addition, due to the bridge
The good loading characteristic of surface construction, has good promotion and application value, and has good social benefit.
1, steel case girder top plate all or part longitudinal rib is inverted, the longitudinal rib aperture of upside down part simultaneously can longitudinally arranged cross
The bridge deck structure of common stress is formed to perforated rebar, then on top plate after casting concrete, steel case girder top plate both participates in tying
Structure stress, and it is used for casting concrete as concrete bridge deck bed die, give full play to the advantage of steel, concrete material, group
It is more reasonable to close floorings stress.
2, using longitudinal rib inversion type steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure, section rigidity is big, and concrete slab has good hold
Rail bar part, driving condition is good, can better meet high speed traveling requirement
3, using the bondbeam of longitudinal rib inversion type steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck.Steel case girder itself has certain rigidity and carrying energy
Power is suitable for incremental launching construction, can construct again after in place concrete slab after girder steel pushing tow, is suitable for fast under the conditions of special bridge construction
Fast construction requirement.
The utility model structure is simple, and stress condition is good, low in cost, constructs convenient for fast pouring, is suitable for various
Railroad bridge situation has great promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1:The schematic cross-section (no tabula Board position) of the utility model;
Fig. 2:The schematic cross-section (having tabula Board position) of the utility model
Wherein:1-inner top panel;2-inner bottom platings;3-endosternums;4-concrete slabs;5-inner top panel longitudinal ribs;6—
Outer top panel;7-Outer Bottom Platings;8-outer webs;9-outer top panel longitudinal ribs;10-outer web longitudinal ribs;11-endosternum longitudinal ribs;12-bottoms
Plate longitudinal rib;13-diaphragm plates;14-connecting plates.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Such as Fig. 1~2, a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure, the bridge deck structure master of the present embodiment
Body is box-beam structure, and the side cabinet including middle housing and positioned at middle housing direction across bridge two sides, middle housing is by interior top
Hollow box body made of plate 1, inner bottom plating 2 and two blocks of endosternums 3 between the two surround, side cabinet are by outer top panel 6, outer
Hollow box body made of bottom plate 7, outer web 8 and corresponding endosternum 3 surround.Wherein, two side cabinets are with middle housing
Center be that midpoint is symmetrically arranged in the direction across bridge two sides of middle housing.
The present embodiment is completely covered with concrete slab 4 in 1 upper surface of inner top panel, and outer top panel 6 is above without being laid with bridge floor
Plate, can be greatly lowered the weight of entire bridge deck structure in this way, and outer top panel 6 can be used as 4 pouring construction of concrete slab
Operating platform, and rail is laid with and only uses concrete slab 4 on inner top panel 1, has saved a large amount of cost,
Reduce difficulty of construction.
In order to improve the intensity and cracking of reinforced concrete of entire bridge deck structure, the upper surface welding of the present embodiment inner top panel 1
There are more to pour in the inner top panel longitudinal rib 5 in concrete slab 4, inner top panel longitudinal rib 5 be along bridge to being arranged on inner top panel 1
The vertical plate body with holes of end face, more inner top panel longitudinal ribs 5 are along direction across bridge direction arranged for interval.Inner top panel longitudinal rib 5 is square along its length
To multiple spaced apart through-holes are offered to direction along bridge, reinforcing bar is equipped in through-hole, through-hole can increase coagulation between plate
The mobility of soil, reinforcing bar series connection enhance the bonding strength of entire concrete slab 4 and inner top panel 1.
The inner top panel 1 of the present embodiment can be used as the bed die that concrete slab 4 pours, in addition the endosternum of the present embodiment
3 upper ends vertically pass through the side form structure that 1 upper surface of inner top panel forms casting concrete floorings 4, and 3 upper end of endosternum is beyond interior
Its height of the part of 1 upper surface of top plate is 20~30cm.It can significantly be dropped by inner top panel 1 and being used cooperatively for endosternum 3
The difficulty of construction of low concrete floorings 4.
The outer top panel 6 and inner top panel 1 of the present embodiment split the direction across bridge two sides of endosternum 3, and outer top panel 6 is fixed on endosternum
3 sides simultaneously maintain an equal level with inner top panel 1, and Outer Bottom Plating 7 and inner bottom plating 2 are fixedly connected to form the smooth plate structure in lower end surface.
The present embodiment is added in middle housing and side box body there are many longitudinally reinforced structure, as shown in Fig. 1~2, outside
6 lower end surface of top plate is provided with more along the spaced apart outer top panel longitudinal rib 9 of direction across bridge, outer top panel longitudinal rib 9 be along bridge to direction
The vertical plate body with holes extended.More vertically spaced apart outer web longitudinal ribs 10 are provided on the inside of outer web 8, outer web is vertical
Rib 10 is along the horizontal plate body with holes extended along bridge to direction.Be provided on the outside of endosternum 3 more it is vertically spaced apart in
Web longitudinal rib 11, endosternum longitudinal rib 11 are along the horizontal plate body with holes extended along bridge to direction.2 upper end of Outer Bottom Plating 7 and inner bottom plating
Face is provided with more along the spaced apart bottom plate longitudinal rib 12 of direction across bridge, and bottom plate longitudinal rib 12 is along the vertical plate with holes along bridge to extension
Body.
Muti-piece is provided in middle housing along, to spaced apart diaphragm plate 13, diaphragm plate 13 is in upper end is fixed on along bridge
1 lower end surface of top plate, lower end are fixed on 2 upper surface of inner bottom plating, left and right ends are separately fixed on two pieces of 3 inner side ends of endosternum
Vertical plate body with holes.It further include connecting plate 14, connecting plate 14 is to be separately fixed on adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates 13 along bridge to both ends
Vertical plate body with holes.Two pieces of connecting plates being parallel to each other 14, two pieces of connecting plates 14 are provided between adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates 13
It is symmetrically arranged in using the center of middle housing as midpoint between two pieces of adjacent diaphragm plates 13.
As shown in Figure 1, the suitable bridge of the present embodiment refers to that the direction of vertical view 1, direction across bridge direction refer to upper and lower in Fig. 1 to direction
Direction, vertical direction refer to the left and right directions in Fig. 1, and inside refers to that the direction at cabinet center towards the middle, outside refer to far from intermediate box
The direction at body center.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, the utility model can also on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
There are various changes and modifications, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model is wanted
Protection scope is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure, it is characterised in that:Including middle housing and it is located at
Between cabinet direction across bridge two sides side cabinet;The middle housing is by inner top panel (1), inner bottom plating (2) and between the two
Two pieces of endosternums (3) surround made of hollow box body;Described inner top panel (1) upper surface is completely covered with concrete slab (4),
The upper surface of inner top panel (1) is welded with more and pours in the inner top panel longitudinal rib (5) in concrete slab (4);The interior top
Plate longitudinal rib (5) is along bridge, to the vertical plate body with holes for being arranged in inner top panel (1) upper surface, more inner top panel longitudinal ribs (5) are along cross
Bridge is to direction arranged for interval;Described endosternum (3) upper end vertically passes through inner top panel (1) upper surface and forms casting concrete bridge
The side form structure of panel (4);
The side cabinet be surrounded by outer top panel (6), Outer Bottom Plating (7), outer web (8) and corresponding endosternum (3) and
At hollow box body;The outer top panel (6) is fixed on endosternum (3) side and maintains an equal level with inner top panel (1);The Outer Bottom Plating
(7) the smooth plate structure in lower end surface is fixedly connected to form with inner bottom plating (2).
2. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Two side cabinets the direction across bridge two sides of middle housing are symmetrically arranged in using the center of middle housing as midpoint.
3. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Described outer top panel (6) lower end surface is provided with more along the spaced apart outer top panel longitudinal rib (9) of direction across bridge;The outer top panel is vertical
Rib (9) is along the vertical plate body with holes extended along bridge to direction.
4. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
More vertically spaced apart outer web longitudinal ribs (10) are provided on the inside of the outer web (8);The outer web longitudinal rib
(10) for along the horizontal plate body with holes extended along bridge to direction.
5. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Endosternum (3) on the outside of be provided with more vertically spaced apart endosternum longitudinal ribs (11);The endosternum longitudinal rib (11)
For along the horizontal plate body with holes extended along bridge to direction.
6. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Outer Bottom Plating (7) and inner bottom plating (2) upper surface be provided with more along the spaced apart bottom plate longitudinal rib (12) of direction across bridge;The bottom
Plate longitudinal rib (12) is along the vertical plate body with holes along bridge to extension.
7. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Middle housing in be provided with muti-piece along bridge to spaced apart diaphragm plate (13);The diaphragm plate (13) is fixed for upper end
Inner bottom plating (2) upper surface is fixed in inner top panel (1) lower end surface, lower end, left and right ends are separately fixed in two pieces of endosternums (3)
Vertical plate body with holes on side end face.
8. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Also wrap
Include connecting plate (14);The connecting plate (14) is with holes on adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates (13) to be separately fixed at along bridge to both ends
Vertical plate body.
9. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described
Adjacent two pieces of diaphragm plates (13) between be provided with two pieces of connecting plates being parallel to each other (14), two pieces of connecting plates (14) are with intermediate box
The center of body is that midpoint is symmetrically arranged between two pieces of adjacent diaphragm plates (13).
10. a kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
Its height of part of endosternum (3) upper end stated beyond inner top panel (1) upper surface is 20~30cm.
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CN201820474666.4U CN208167529U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure |
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CN201820474666.4U CN208167529U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of novel longitudinal rib inversion type railway steel reinforced concrete combined bridge deck structure |
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