CN208166676U - A kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa - Google Patents
A kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208166676U CN208166676U CN201820179442.0U CN201820179442U CN208166676U CN 208166676 U CN208166676 U CN 208166676U CN 201820179442 U CN201820179442 U CN 201820179442U CN 208166676 U CN208166676 U CN 208166676U
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- chinampa
- main body
- sleeve
- installation axle
- wave ecological
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-wave ecological chinampas, including chinampa main body, the chinampa main body is fixed in water body by being inserted into the spud pile of river bed, it is installed between the spud pile and chinampa main body by bearing, the installation axle parallel with outer edge is set on the outside of the chinampa main body outer edge, being arranged in installation axle can be around the drainage arrangement that installation axle is freely rotated, at least three pieces of drain bars that the drainage arrangement includes sleeve and is symmetrically fixed on sleeve, drain bar dissipates distribution centered on sleeve along the section of sleeve radial direction.The utility model can adapt to the high flow rate in mobility river and the water level of variation, enhances the ability that stormy waves is resisted on chinampa, reduces the load of spud pile, it is made to possess bigger use scope and longer service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of ecological floating island for capableing of wind and wave resistance.
Background technique
Ecological floating island is also known as artificial floating bed, biological floating bed etc..It is a kind of with cultivation technique without soil, with high molecular material
Deng for carrier and matrix, the water remediation means of pollutional load in water body are cut down based on water plant.Its main function
Effect is turned into be absorbed using root system of plant to Eutrophication materials in water, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen and organic matter using wooden
Nutriment is converted with, mineralization etc., and can be by synergistic effect, enrichment with microorganism etc. to difficult to degrade
Pollutant accumulated in vivo, while inhibiting the mass propagation of algae in water body.Currently, ecological floating island is with its low cost, nothing
Secondary pollution, without occupying land and can beautify the environment the advantages that, by more and more extensive concern, and rich in river and lake
It is used widely in the improvement of nutrient laden problem.
Biological floating island is mainly used in the more slow water body of water flow, such as urban landscape rivers and lake, pond at present, even if
Water body water level changes, also in normal fluctuation range, so general fixed form, such as staking out, anchor line, bank stake are in water
It can be met and fix requirement.And current water requires and fixes difficulty to the fixed of chinampa far more than impounded body, meanwhile, it is right
The capacity of anti-storm on chinampa itself proposes high request.Fixed difficulty is bad with capacity of anti-storm, constrains chinampa in circulating water
Application on body.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, and it is strong to provide a kind of capacity of anti-storm,
The novel ecological chinampa of fixed form simplicity, suitable for current water.
A kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa, including chinampa main body, the chinampa main body are fixed by being inserted into the spud pile of river bed
It in water body, is installed, is arranged on the outside of the chinampa main body outer edge and outer by bearing between the spud pile and chinampa main body
The parallel installation axle in edge, being arranged in installation axle can include around the drainage arrangement that installation axle is freely rotated, the drainage arrangement
Sleeve and at least three pieces of drain bars being symmetrically fixed on sleeve, drain bar is sent out centered on sleeve along the section of sleeve radial direction
Dissipate distribution.
Drainage arrangement is located on the outside of the main body lateral wall of chinampa, and bottom is contacted with water body, and top is not higher by chinampa main body.
Preferably, telescopic buoyancy tank is arranged in the chinampa main body centrally under；The further preferred telescopic buoyancy tank
Top is embedded in the main body of chinampa.
Buoyancy tank is arranged in the chinampa main body centrally under.When water-level fluctuation, the telescopic buoyancy tank of chinampa bottom can
Chinampa is set to move up and down adaptation water level.Telescopic buoyancy tank uses conventional equipment.
It is further preferred that at the top of the buoyancy tank in insertion chinampa main body.
Chinampa main body is fixed by spud pile, and chinampa center is equipped with bearing, and bottom is equipped with telescopic buoyancy tank.Work as water impact
When chinampa, the kinetic energy of water flow transmitting rotates chinampa around spud pile by drain bar rotation Command Center axis movement.
Preferably, the installation axle is fixed by bracket and chinampa main body.The bracket be hollow steel tube diameter be 5~
10cm, length depend on the area on chinampa, but 8m is not to be exceeded, and diameter and length ratio should be greater than 1/80.Bracket one end and floating
Main body rule in island are fixed, and the other end is fixed with installation axle, and installation axle stabilization is supported on chinampa body side.
Preferably, three pieces of drain bars for being mutually 120 ° of angles are fixed on the sleeve.
It is further preferred that the drain bar is rectangular slab, one of long side and the sleeve of rectangular slab are fixed.
It is further preferred that the width of the drain bar is 50~75cm.I.e. the length of short side is 50~75cm.
It is further preferred that the sleeve is an integral molding structure with drain bar.
Preferably, the bearing is ball bearing.Ball bearing is housed between chinampa center and spud pile, makes chinampa in water
It can be rotated around spud pile under stream impact, to reduce the loss to spud pile.
For convenience of drainage arrangement installation and so that drainage arrangement is played maximum effect, it is preferable that the chinampa main body is
Regular polygon chinampa.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
The utility model is by installing drain bar in chinampa main body periphery, and drain bar drives holder pivots, by rushing for flowing water
The thrust for being converted into chinampa rotation is hit, chinampa center increases bearing, the impact to spud pile is cleared up, meanwhile, the installation of chinampa bottom
Retractility buoyancy tank make chinampa can adapt to variation water level.The utility model can adapt to high flow rate and the change in mobility river
The water level of change enhances the ability that stormy waves is resisted on chinampa, reduces the load of spud pile, make its possess bigger use scope with
Longer service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A direction view shown in Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference as shown in the figure is as follows：
The chinampa 1- main body 2- spud pile 3- bearing
4- drainage arrangement 5- installation axle 6- bracket
The telescopic buoyancy tank 41- sleeve 42- drain bar of 7-
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa, including chinampa main body 1, chinampa main body are conventional chinampa master
Body, the spud pile 2 at the main center of chinampa by insertion river bed is fixed, is installed between chinampa main body and spud pile by bearing 3,
Bearing uses ball bearing, chinampa main body lower section and the centrally located telescopic buoyancy tank 7 of setting, is embedded at the top of telescopic buoyancy tank 7
In the main body of chinampa.
The installation axle 5 parallel with chinampa main body outer edge, the both ends of installation axle are arranged in the outside of chinampa main body lateral wall
Be fixed respectively by the bracket 6 being fixed in the main body of chinampa, i.e., bracket one end and chinampa main body main body fix, the other end with
The end of installation axle is fixed, and is interspaced in advance between installation axle 5 and chinampa edge, with regular hexagon chinampa main body as shown in Figure 1
For, six roots of sensation installation axle is set, is joined end to end between six roots of sensation installation axle, adjacent installation shaft connection place and bracket 6 are fixed, and bracket is adopted
Use hollow steel pipe.
A drainage arrangement 4 is arranged in every installation axle, drainage arrangement is along the section of sleeve radial direction as shown in figure 3, packet
It includes the sleeve 41 at center and is fixed on sleeve and is mutually the drain bar 42 of 120 angles, sleeve covers on the mounting shaft, drain bar
For rectangular slab, one of long side is fixed with sleeve, and width is 50~75cm, the gap reserved between installation axle and chinampa main body
Can be freely rotated around installation axle with drainage arrangement is advisable.Drainage arrangement is located on the outside of the main body lateral wall of chinampa, and bottom connects with water body
Touching, top is not higher by chinampa main body.
Chinampa main body 1 is fixed by spud pile 2, and chinampa center is equipped with bearing, and bottom is equipped with telescopic buoyancy tank.When water flow is rushed
When hitting chinampa, the kinetic energy of water flow transmitting rotates chinampa around spud pile by drain bar rotation Command Center axis movement.
The foregoing is merely the specific implementation cases of the utility model patent, but the technical characteristic of the utility model patent is simultaneously
Not limited to this, in the field of the utility model, made changes or modifications all cover any those skilled in the relevant art
Among the scope of the patents of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa, including chinampa main body, the chinampa main body is fixed on by being inserted into the spud pile of river bed
In water body, which is characterized in that installed between the spud pile and chinampa main body by bearing, on the outside of the chinampa main body outer edge
The installation axle parallel with outer edge is set, and being arranged in installation axle can be around the drainage arrangement that installation axle is freely rotated, the draining
At least three pieces of drain bars that device includes sleeve and is symmetrically fixed on sleeve, drain bar is along the section of sleeve radial direction with sleeve
Centered on dissipate distribution.
2. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chinampa main body centrally under setting is stretched
Contracting formula buoyancy tank.
3. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be embedded in chinampa master at the top of the telescopic buoyancy tank
In vivo.
4. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation axle passes through bracket and chinampa main body
It is fixed.
5. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fix three pieces on the sleeve and be mutually 120 ° of folders
The drain bar at angle.
6. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drain bar is rectangular slab, rectangular slab
One of long side is fixed with the sleeve.
7. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the width of the drain bar is 50~75cm.
8. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the sleeve and drain bar are integrally formed knot
Structure.
9. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bearing is ball bearing.
10. anti-wave ecological chinampa according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chinampa main body is regular polygon chinampa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820179442.0U CN208166676U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820179442.0U CN208166676U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208166676U true CN208166676U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64383876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820179442.0U Active CN208166676U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of anti-wave ecological chinampa |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208166676U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113401297A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-17 | 天下光捕（武汉）生态科技有限公司 | Water surface rotation balance stress device |
| CN117485500A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-02-02 | 天津大学 | Self-drainage cleaning device of offshore photovoltaic cable membrane floating island structure |
-
2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201820179442.0U patent/CN208166676U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113401297A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-17 | 天下光捕（武汉）生态科技有限公司 | Water surface rotation balance stress device |
| CN117485500A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-02-02 | 天津大学 | Self-drainage cleaning device of offshore photovoltaic cable membrane floating island structure |
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