CN208165150U - A kind of lock control device, lock and shared bicycle - Google Patents
A kind of lock control device, lock and shared bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN208165150U CN208165150U CN201721072878.1U CN201721072878U CN208165150U CN 208165150 U CN208165150 U CN 208165150U CN 201721072878 U CN201721072878 U CN 201721072878U CN 208165150 U CN208165150 U CN 208165150U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of lock control device, lock and shared bicycle, wherein the lock control device includes：Lock control device is located on shared bicycle handlebar, including：Card reader, processor and mobile communication means, processor are connect with card reader, mobile communication means and lock respectively；Card reader is sent to processor for reading the card number of smart card, and by the card number；Processor, for being sent out the card number and lock identification code by mobile communication means；And after receiving unlocking information, control lock is opened.The utility model embodiment allows user unlocking in a manner of swiping the card, it is inconvenient using unlocked by mobile telephone bring to avoid by installing card reader on lock control device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fields of communication technology, in particular to a kind of lock control device lock, lock and are total to
Enjoy bicycle.
Background technique
For shared bicycle as a kind of environmentally protective vehicles, its appearance greatly improves the trip side of people
Formula.
Currently, the lock of various shared bicycles is generally electronic lock or mechanical lock, the unlocking mode of both locks is general
Unlocking cipher is obtained by mobile phone to carry out barcode scanning unlocking or user by mobile phone, by manually adjusting the cryptographic key on lock
It unlocks.
As it can be seen that the lock for opening shared bicycle at present is required to mobile phone, i.e., user must carrying mobile phone can open vehicle
Lock, if band mobile phone is forgotten in user's trip, after the mobile phone shutdown out of power perhaps carried or mobile phone is in the place of not signal,
Then will lead to can not unlock and cannot use shared bicycle.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lock control device, lock and shared bicycle, with solution
Certainly it is inconvenient must to carry out unlocking bring by mobile phone by user.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of lock control device, the lock control device is located at
On shared bicycle handlebar, including：Card reader, processor and mobile communication means, the processor respectively with the card reader, institute
Mobile communication means is stated to connect with lock；
The card reader is sent to processor for reading the card number of smart card, and by the card number；
The processor, for being sent out the card number and lock identification code by the mobile communication means；And
After receiving the unlocking information, control lock is opened.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, institute
Stating unlocking information includes：Unlocking instruction or unlocking cipher, the unlocking instruction are the instruction that the instruction lock is unlocked.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides second of possible embodiment of first aspect, institute
Stating lock control device further includes short haul connection component, and the short haul connection component is electrically connected with the processor；
The processor, specifically for passing through the short haul connection component controls after receiving the unlocking information
Lock is opened.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, the utility model embodiment provide the of first aspect
Three kinds of possible embodiments, the unlocking information are unlocking cipher, and the lock control device further includes storage unit, described
Storage unit is electrically connected with the processor；
The storage unit, for storing correct unlocking cipher；
The processor, after being also used to receive the unlocking cipher, based on being opened described in the correct unlocking cipher verifying
Whether lock cipher is correct, if correctly, control lock is opened.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect,
The processor is also used to after the lock for receiving lock transmission is turned off information, is sent out the lock
It is turned off information.
With reference to first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, also
Including positioning element, the positioning element is electrically connected with the processor；
The positioning element, for acquiring the geographical position of bicycle after receiving the control instruction that the processor is sent
Confidence breath, and the geographical location information is sent to processor；
The processor, after being turned off information in the lock for receiving the lock transmission, to the positioning element
Send the control instruction；And after receiving the geographical location information, it is sent out by the mobile communication means
The geographical location information.
The 6th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, the lock control device further includes battery, described
Battery is electrically connected with the card reader, processor and mobile communication means respectively；
The battery, for being powered to card reader, processor and mobile communication means.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of lock, for receiving such as first aspect to first aspect
The 6th kind of possible embodiment in the control of any lock control device unlock, including：Microprocessor,
Motor and lock tongue, the microprocessor are electrically connected with processor and motor respectively, and the motor is connect with the lock tongue；
The microprocessor, after controlling signal in the unlocking for receiving the processor transmission, by described in control
Motor driven lock tongue is completed to unlock.
In conjunction with second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, institute
Stating lock further includes microswitch, and the microswitch is electrically connected with the microprocessor；
The microprocessor determines the on and off of lock for the current state by detecting microswitch.
The third aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of shared bicycle, including such as first aspect to first aspect
The 6th kind of possible embodiment in any lock control device and second aspect or second aspect the first
Lock in possible embodiment.
Compared with lock control device in the prior art, which increase card reader, and the card reader and processor electricity
Connection, card reader are sent to processor after getting the card number of smart card, by card number, and processor identifies the card number and lock
Code is sent to application server, and after the unlocking information for receiving application server return, control lock is unlocked, in the process
Do not need user to unlock using mobile phone, enrich the unlocking mode of user, the mobile phone of user it is out of power or do not carry when,
It can be unlocked by portable smart card.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and
Cooperate appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the first lock control device provided by the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of second of lock control device provided by the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the third lock control device provided by the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the 4th kind of lock control device provided by the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of lock provided by the utility model embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram that bicycle is shared provided by the utility model embodiment 3.
Icon：Card reader -101；Processor -102；Mobile communication means -103；Storage unit -104；Short haul connection portion
Part -105；Positioning element -106；Microprocessor -201；Motor -202；Lock tongue -203；Lock control device -100；Lock -200.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually described in attached drawing here
It can arrange and design with a variety of different configurations with the component of the utility model embodiment shown.Therefore, below to
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in attached drawing is not intended to limit the model of claimed invention
It encloses, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art exist
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The utility model embodiment 1 provides a kind of lock control device, which is located at shared bicycle vehicle
Upper, as shown in Figure 1, including：Card reader 101, processor 102 and mobile communication means 103, the processor 102 respectively with reading
Card device 101, mobile communication means 103 are connected with lock.
Wherein, mobile communication means 103 is communicated based on mobile data cube computation.
For example mobile communication means may include general packet radio service technical communication component and global mobile communication system
At least one of system communication component.
Card reader 101 is sent to processor 102 for reading the card number of smart card, and by the card number.
Smart card herein can be the smart chip card that transportation card, smart phone card etc. have storage, payment function.
Processor 102, for being sent out the card number and lock identification code by mobile communication means 103；And it is connecing
After receiving unlocking information, control lock is opened.
Here unlocking information includes：Unlocking instruction or unlocking cipher, unlocking instruction are the instruction for indicating lock and unlocking.
For example, can first compare this when the unlocking information that the processor in lock control device receives is unlocking cipher
Whether unlocking cipher and the correct unlocking cipher prestored are identical, if they are the same, then control lock opening；When received unlocking information is
When unlocking instruction, lock is directly controlled by the unlocking instruction and is opened, for example unlocking instruction is " 00 " for carrying digital information,
After the digital information for then receiving carrying " 00 ", lock opening is directly controlled.
Here, the card number and lock identification code can be sent directly to application service by mobile communication means by processor
Device, the i.e. background server of intelligent bicycle lock；Card number and lock identification code can also be sent to the electronics stake of fixed point, such as intelligently
The electronics stake of lock region；Application server is forwarded to by electronics stake, or sends and unlocks from electronics stake to intelligent bicycle lock
Information；Card number and lock identification code can also be sent to railway spike, which is the tool of bicycle where managing intelligent bicycle lock, by
The card number and lock identification code are forwarded to application server by railway spike, or send unlocking information from railway spike to intelligent bicycle lock
Electronics stake and railway spike herein can store the unlocking information of the intelligent bicycle lock on the bicycle of certain area, than
Such as, there is an electronics stake in 200 meters of regions of a road side, which stores in the region on all bicycles
The unlocking information of intelligent bicycle lock, when electronics staking receives the card number and lock mark of the transmission of a or two intelligent bicycle lock in the region
After code, unlocking information can be sent to the intelligent bicycle lock.
In addition, processor 102, is also used to after the lock for receiving lock transmission is turned off information, which has been closed
Information is closed to be sent to application server, electronics stake perhaps railway spike convenient for application server, electronics stake or railway spike generates order letter
Breath.
Here application server is the background server of lock, which is responsible for controlling all shared bicycles
On lock, unlocking and consumption including administering each shared bicycle, the background server of the application server and smart card it
Between have cooperative relationship, when application server receive lock control device transmission card number and lock identification code after, can be by the card
It number is sent to the background server of smart card, the background service is made to be based on the card number and send to application server to be associated with the card number
Information, such as account balance, application server sends when determining that account balance is greater than given threshold to lock control device
Unlocking information.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical solution that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, unlocking information is to unlock
Password, as shown in Fig. 2, lock control device further includes storage unit 104, storage unit 104 is electrically connected with processor 102.
Storage unit 104, for storing correct unlocking cipher.
The storage unit may include storage card, dynamic memory or static memory.
Whether processor 102 after being also used to receive unlocking cipher, verifies the unlocking cipher based on correct unlocking cipher
Correctly, if correctly, control lock is opened.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical solution that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, as shown in figure 3, also wrapping
Short haul connection component 105 is included, which is electrically connected with processor 102.
Short haul connection component 105 is based on short distance connection and is communicated, for example the short haul connection component 105 can be
Bluetooth communication means.
Processor 102, specifically for controlling lock by short haul connection component 105 and beating after receiving unlocking information
It opens.
The communication component that communication connection can be established with the short haul connection component is also equipped on lock, when lock controls
Device determines receive unlocking information after, can communication component on lock send control signal, to control lock unlocking.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical solution that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, as shown in figure 4, also wrapping
Positioning element 106 is included, which is electrically connected with processor 102.
Positioning element 106, for acquiring the geographical location of bicycle after the control instruction for receiving the transmission of processor 102
Information, and the geographical location information is sent to processor 102.
Processor 102 sends to positioning element 106 and controls after being turned off information in the lock for receiving lock transmission
System instruction；And after receiving geographical location information, geographical location information is sent out by mobile communication means 103.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical solution that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, the lock control device
It further include battery, battery is electrically connected with card reader, processor and mobile communication means respectively.
Battery, for powering to card reader, processor and mobile communication means.
For example, the battery can be sent out with solar energy when being provided with device of solar generating in the bicycle basket of shared bicycle
Electric installation electrical connection, for receiving the electric current of device of solar generating transmission, because the battery and lock control device are together
It on shared bicycle handlebar, is closer with bicycle basket, can be convenient the power supply for receiving device of solar generating.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical solution that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, the lock control device
It further include display screen, which is electrically connected with storage unit.
Storage unit is also used to store current temporal information.
Display screen, for showing current temporal information.
The setting of the display screen also is located on the handlebar of shared bicycle, can be checked at any time the current time convenient for user
Information rides and contributes the user of bicycle, can check current time by the display screen, passes through hand without being used in ride
Machine checks the time, saves the time of user and avoids the generation of unsafe accident.
Embodiment 2
The utility model embodiment 2 provides a kind of lock, for receive embodiment 1 lock control device control into
Row is unlocked, as shown in figure 5, including：Microprocessor 201, motor 202 and lock tongue 203, microprocessor 201 respectively with processor
102 and motor 202 be electrically connected, motor 202 connect with lock tongue.
Microprocessor 201, for receive processor transmission start control signal after, pass through control motor 202 drive
Dynamic lock tongue is completed to unlock.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical solution that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, lock further includes fine motion
Switch, microswitch are electrically connected with microprocessor.
Microprocessor, the current state by detecting microswitch can determine the current state of lock.For example, in lock
Lock tongue rotate so that lock open after, the button of microswitch can be triggered so that the button position change to first state, it is micro-
Dynamic switch can send the first electric signal to processor, and processor determines that lock has been opened after receiving first electric signal.It is micro-
Processor is stored with lock state corresponding with first electric signal in inside, herein, the corresponding lock shape of the first electric signal
State is that lock is opened；Lock tongue in lock rotates so that after lock closing, the button of microswitch can be also triggered, so that the button
For position change to the second state, microswitch can send the second electric signal to microprocessor, microprocessor receive this second
After electric signal, determine that lock is turned off, processor is stored with lock state corresponding with second electric signal in inside, at this
In, the corresponding lock state of the second electric signal is that lock is closed.
Embodiment 3
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of shared bicycle, as shown in fig. 6, including any lock in embodiment 1
Lock 200 in control device 100 and embodiment 2.
Compared with lock control device in the prior art, which increase card reader, and the card reader and processor electricity
Connection, card reader are sent to processor after getting the card number of smart card, by card number, and processor identifies the card number and lock
Code is sent to application server, and after the unlocking information for receiving application server return, control lock is unlocked, in the process
Do not need user to unlock using mobile phone, enrich the unlocking mode of user, the mobile phone of user it is out of power or do not carry when,
It can be unlocked by portable smart card.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate this
The technical solution of utility model, rather than its limitations, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, although referring to aforementioned
The utility model is described in detail in embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that：It is any to be familiar with this skill
The technical staff in art field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, still can be to skill documented by previous embodiment
Art scheme modify or can readily occur in variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modifications,
Variation or replacement, the spirit and model of the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.It should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is answered described is wanted with right
Subject to the protection scope asked.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lock control device, which is characterized in that the lock control device is located on shared bicycle handlebar, including：It reads
Card device, processor and mobile communication means, the processor connect with the card reader, the mobile communication means and lock respectively
It connects；
The card reader is sent to processor for reading the card number of smart card, and by the card number；
The processor, for being sent out the card number and lock identification code by the mobile communication means；And it is connecing
After receiving unlocking information, control lock is opened.
2. lock control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unlocking information includes：Unlocking instruction or
Person's unlocking cipher, the unlocking instruction are the instruction that the instruction lock is unlocked.
3. lock control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include short haul connection component, it is described short
Distance communication component is electrically connected with the processor；
The processor, specifically for passing through the short haul connection component controls lock after receiving the unlocking information
It is opened.
4. lock control device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the unlocking information is unlocking cipher, described
Lock control device further includes storage unit, and the storage unit is electrically connected with the processor；
The storage unit, for storing correct unlocking cipher；
The processor, it is close based on the correct unlocking cipher verifying unlocking after being also used to receive the unlocking cipher
Whether code is correct, if correctly, control lock is opened.
5. lock control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The processor is also used to after the lock for receiving lock transmission is turned off information, is sent out the lock and has closed
Close information.
6. lock control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include positioning element, the positioning element
It is electrically connected with the processor；
The positioning element, for after receiving the control instruction that the processor is sent, acquiring the geographical location letter of bicycle
Breath, and the geographical location information is sent to processor；
The processor, for being sent to the positioning element after receiving the lock that the lock is sent and being turned off information
The control instruction；And after receiving the geographical location information, it is sent out by the mobile communication means described
Geographical location information.
7. lock control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include battery, the battery difference
It is electrically connected with the card reader, processor and mobile communication means；
The battery, for being powered to card reader, processor and mobile communication means.
8. a kind of lock, which is characterized in that for receiving the control of the lock control device as described in claim 1 to 7 is any
It unlocks, including：Microprocessor, motor and lock tongue, the microprocessor are electrically connected with processor and motor respectively, the electricity
Machine is connect with the lock tongue；
The microprocessor, for passing through the control motor after receiving the unlocking control signal that the processor is sent
Lock tongue is driven to complete to unlock.
9. lock according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include microswitch, the microswitch with it is described micro-
Processor electrical connection；
The microprocessor determines the on and off of lock for the current state by detecting microswitch.
10. a kind of shared bicycle, which is characterized in that including the lock control device and right as described in claim 1 to 7 is any
It is required that lock described in 8 or 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721072878.1U CN208165150U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of lock control device, lock and shared bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721072878.1U CN208165150U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of lock control device, lock and shared bicycle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208165150U true CN208165150U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64386111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721072878.1U Active CN208165150U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of lock control device, lock and shared bicycle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208165150U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113874278A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2021-12-31 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Vehicle lock control device and method and vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201721072878.1U patent/CN208165150U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113874278A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2021-12-31 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Vehicle lock control device and method and vehicle |
| US12012073B2 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2024-06-18 | Beijing Qisheng Science And Technology Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for controlling vehicle lock and vehicle |
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