CN208163927U - It is a kind of for producing the rib mould liner and rib mold of prefabricated components - Google Patents

It is a kind of for producing the rib mould liner and rib mold of prefabricated components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208163927U
CN208163927U CN201820482694.0U CN201820482694U CN208163927U CN 208163927 U CN208163927 U CN 208163927U CN 201820482694 U CN201820482694 U CN 201820482694U CN 208163927 U CN208163927 U CN 208163927U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rib mould
rib
liner
muscle hole
prefabricated components
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820482694.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张剑
罗来平
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Changsha Broad Homes Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Changsha Broad Homes Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820482694.0U priority Critical patent/CN208163927U/en
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Publication of CN208163927U publication Critical patent/CN208163927U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for producing the rib mould liner and rib mold of prefabricated components, the rib mould liner (1) is plate-like structure and is arranged in rib mould (2) and between pouring concrete, muscle hole (11) is worn by the row of being provided on the rib mould liner (1) and lower row wears muscle hole (12), the top edge of the rib mould liner (1), which is provided with, wears the upper vertical gap (13) that muscle hole (11) is connected with the upper row, the lower edge of the rib mould liner (1), which is provided with, wears the lower vertical gap (14) that muscle hole (12) is connected with the lower row.The rib mould inner lining structure of the utility model is simple, blocks up slurry significant effect, reduces material and human cost, improves reuse rate, and demoulding is easy.

Description

It is a kind of for producing the rib mould liner and rib mold of prefabricated components
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction engineering technical fields, and in particular in a kind of rib mould for producing prefabricated components Lining and rib mold.
Background technique
Concrete prefabricated element be using concrete as the basic material building element made of factory in advance, including wall, beam, The assembled architectures component such as plate, column.Since prefabricated components need to connect to form intensity with other components, so prefabricated components is outer Usually reserve the reinforcing bar of protrusion in surface.Due to the outer surface in prefabricated components of protrusion, building field claims these reserved reinforcing bars To go out muscle.When going out muscle formation closed loop connection for two of prefabricated components, this reinforcing bar is referred to as stirrup.In a word, it is generally the case that Usually there is pairs of exposing reinforcing bar in the end of prefabricated components.
The concrete prefabricated element of standard is usually rectangular parallelepiped structure, is hexahedron.According to different assembly demands, coagulation Native prefabricated components surface can set one side go out muscle, two sides goes out muscle, even six faces go out muscle.The old and new's coagulation can be enhanced in addition to going out muscle Outside bonding strength between soil, rough surface must also be produced further to increase prefabricated components in connecting sewing on the surface of prefabricated component The bonding strength at place.
Existing rib template being adhered so that rib mould due to rib template and prefabricated components after producing prefabricated components The demoulding of plate is very difficult, seriously affects production efficiency.It proposes in the earlier patent application of the applicant " in prefabricated structure thus Liner layer is set between part and rib mold " technical solution obtain preferable demoulding to solve the difficult technical problem of demoulding Effect.As the patent application of Publication No. CN107553696A discloses a kind of molding die of muscle prefabricated components and molding side out Method comprising the liner layer made by soft material (PE film);The patent application of Publication No. CN107553696A discloses one Kind combined type goes out muscle prefabricated components molding die and forming method, also includes the liner layer made by soft material (PE film); Wherein PE film (polyethylene film) tool wears muscle hole for wearing out muscle, wearing for two has connecting sewing between muscle hole there are two muscle hole is worn Gap passes through (referring to Figure of description 1) when the connection gap is used to install liner layer convenient for stirrup, and flange mould corresponds to the chain Seam gap, which is provided with, goes out muscle slot for what stirrup stretched out, and the width of muscle slot is greater than the width of connection gap out.But it is above-mentioned interior Lining has the following problems in actual use:
1, since two are worn muscle hole positioned at relatively close to the position of liner layer lower edges, two connections worn between muscle hole Gap span is larger, reduces the globality of liner layer, and during installing liner layer, stirrup passes through connection gap and is easy to make At muscle hole upper end is worn and/or lower end is torn, liner layer is caused not to be available, need operator when installing liner layer extremely Carefully, liner layer installation effectiveness and installation success rate are reduced;
2, two connection gap spans worn between muscle hole are larger, liner layer installation when, stirrup pass through connection gap by To biggish resistance, the edge that stirrup passes through rear connection gap two sides is easy to appear warpage or bending, and the position of linking gap It sets and corresponds to flange mould and go out muscle slot, therefore be easy to appear spillage phenomenon when casting concrete, need using foam Glue fills up the connection gap, so that liner layer installation procedure is very cumbersome, wastes cost and manpower and effect is poor, and Foamed glue thickness is also possible to cause the end of prefabricated components pit occur when larger, influences presentation quality;
3, two connection gap spans worn between muscle hole are larger, reduce the globality of liner layer, raw in prefabricated components During tearing liner layer off after the completion of producing, it is easy to cause to wear muscle hole upper end and/or lower end is torn, cause liner layer can not Recycling.
Utility model content
The utility model to solve problems of the prior art, provides a kind of for producing the rib mould of prefabricated components Liner, specific technical solution are as follows.
It is a kind of for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, the rib mould liner is plate-like structure and setting is being kept off Side mode and between pouring concrete, lining is provided with that row wears muscle hole and lower row wears muscle hole, the rib mould in the rib mould The top edge of liner, which is provided with, wears the upper vertical gap that muscle hole is connected with the upper row, and the lower edge of the rib mould liner is set It is equipped with and wears the lower vertical gap that muscle hole is connected with the lower row.
The utility model is by wearing muscle in the vertical gap of upper and lower edge of rib mould liner, vertical gap and upper row Hole, lower row wear the connection of muscle hole and rib mould liner are worn muscle hole properly along upper row and lower row wears muscle hole when producing prefabricated components Between center line bending or bending, allow the upper square bar of prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage along upper vertical gap enter upper row wear muscle hole Interior, the lower square bar of prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage enters lower row along lower vertical gap and wears in muscle hole, reaches and pacifies rib mould liner Purpose in steel reinforcement cage, making can casting concrete production prefabricated component after rib mould liner docile rib mould.
Further, the quantity that the upper row wears muscle hole and the lower row wears muscle hole is multiple, and each upper row wears Muscle hole is worn with each lower row and is corresponded in the vertical direction in muscle hole.Muscle is usually to occur in pairs up and down out, and upper row wears muscle hole It is corresponding convenient for cooperating muscle out that muscle hole is worn with lower row.
Further, the rib mould liner is made of flexible soft material.As a result, convenient for rib mould liner Installation, after the reinforcing bar of steel reinforcement cage passes through upper and lower vertical gap, the rib mould liner of upper and lower vertical gap two sides can be relied on Itself is elastically restored to the lesser gap state in gap, and cement slurry is from the upper and lower vertical gap when preventing concreting It leaks out.Preferably, the rib mould liner is made of plastics or rubber material;Plastics preferably use PE film.
Further, the rib mould liner is provided with multiple protrusions and/or recess towards the side to pouring concrete.By This, multiple protrusions and/or recess enable to the end of prefabricated components to mold rough surface.Preferably, the protrusion is in golden word Tower-like, the angle between opposite two crownings is 59 °.It can either guarantee the roughness of prefabricated components in this way, and be convenient for rib Mould liner is detached from from prefabricated components.
Further, the rib mould liner uses frosting towards the planar section to pouring concrete.As a result, convenient for gear Side mode liner is detached from from prefabricated components.
Further, the upper row wears muscle hole and lower row wears the kidney slot that muscle hole is upper extension along vertical direction.By This, can be improved the range error for eliminating upper and lower reinforcing bar, reduce rib mould liner be mounted on after prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage it is upper, Lower row wears the local stress that muscle hole is subject to, and reduces a possibility that rib mould liner is destroyed.
Based on same utility model conceive, the utility model further relate to it is a kind of for producing the rib mold of prefabricated components, It includes rib mould and above-mentioned rib mould liner, and the rib mould liner is attached at the rib mould, the rib mould liner Positioned at the rib mould and to which between pouring concrete, the rib mold has vertical muscle slot out, the upper end pair of the muscle slot out The upper row of rib mould liner described in Ying Yu wears muscle hole, and the lower row that the lower end of the muscle slot out corresponds to the rib mould liner wears muscle Hole.
The utility model rib mould liner is used for the production method of prefabricated components, mainly includes the following steps that:
1), prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage is installed on the table, the muscle that goes out of prefabricated components is stretched out from going out in muscle slot for rib mould;
2), rib mould liner is bent, the upper square bar of prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage is made to enter upper row along upper vertical gap It wears in muscle hole, the lower square bar of prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage enters lower row along lower vertical gap and wears in muscle hole, allows rib mould liner It is attached at rib mould;
3), casting concrete successively removes rib mould and rib mould liner after concrete curing.
Wherein, when removing rib mould liner in the step 3), it is bent rib mould liner, makes square bar along upper vertical Gap is worn in muscle hole from upper row and is exited, and lower square bar is worn in muscle hole from lower row along lower vertical gap and exited.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with the existing technology:
1, when rib mould liner is used together with flange mould, vertical gap is located at upper and lower row and wears muscle rib mould liner above and below Above and below hole, the muscle slot position that goes out of flange mould is worn between muscle hole in upper and lower row, realizes upper and lower vertical gap and out muscle Slot shifts to install, and at upper and lower vertical gap, due to the support of flange mould, can effectively prevent spillage, goes out muscle in flange mould Rib mould liner and not set gap can effectively prevent spillage due to the blocking of rib mould liner at groove location, compared to existing There is technology, mortar leakage prevention effect greatly improves.
2, under normal conditions, upper and lower row wears that distance of the muscle hole apart from upper and lower edge wears muscle hole less than upper row and lower row wears muscle The distance between hole can reduce the length in gap using the gap set-up mode of the utility model, improve rib mould liner Globality, shorter upper and lower vertical gap has preferable rigidity, after rib mould liner be installed, upper and lower gap two vertically Side is less prone to warpage or bending, can be upper and lower perpendicular by what is be voluntarily closed without using foamed glue under the support of flange mould Straight slot mortar leakage prevention.
3, the rib mould liner of the utility model can avoid being torn in installation and demolishing process better, therefore Recycling rate of waterused greatly improves.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of rib mould liner in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the rib mould liner of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the rib mould liner of the utility model when in use;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram from left sides Fig. 4.
In figure:Rib mould liner 1, rib mould 2, upper square bar 3, lower square bar 4, upper row wears muscle hole 11, lower row wears muscle hole 12, upper vertical gap 13, lower vertical gap 14, protrusion 15, out muscle slot 21.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that herein presented noun of locality "upper", "lower", "vertical" are being used according to rib mould liner Description under state only indicates consistent with the upper and lower direction of attached drawing itself, does not play restriction effect to structure.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to fig. 2-4, a kind of for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, the rib mould liner 1 is tabular knot Structure and be arranged in rib mould 2 and to which between pouring concrete (not shown), muscle hole 11 is worn by the row of being provided on the rib mould liner 1 Wear muscle hole 12 with lower row, the top edge of the rib mould liner 1 be provided with the upper row wear muscle hole 11 be connected it is upper vertical Gap 13, the lower edge of the rib mould liner 1, which is provided with, wears the lower vertical gap 14 that muscle hole 12 is connected with the lower row.On Row wears muscle hole 11, lower row wears muscle hole 12 for accommodating reinforcing bar, and reinforcing bar has respectively entered from upper vertical gap 13, lower vertical gap 14 Upper row wears muscle hole 11, lower row wears in muscle hole 12, and voluntarily closure prevents after reinforcing bar passes through for upper vertical gap 13, lower vertical gap 14 Spillage.Upper row wears muscle hole 11, lower row wear the part between muscle hole 12 just by flange mould 1 go out muscle slot 21 block.
The quantity that upper row wears muscle hole 11 and lower row wears muscle hole 12 is multiple, and each upper row wears muscle hole 11 and each lower row wears muscle Hole 12 corresponds in the vertical direction.Preferably, referring to Fig. 3, the upper row wear muscle hole 11 and lower row to wear muscle hole 12 be edge The kidney slot extended on vertical direction.Thereby, it is possible to improve the range error for eliminating upper and lower reinforcing bar, reduce in rib mould Lining is mounted on after prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage row above and below and wears the local stress that muscle hole is subject to, and what reduction rib mould liner was destroyed can It can property.
Preferably, the rib mould liner 1 is made of flexible soft material.As a result, convenient for rib mould liner Installation, after the reinforcing bar of steel reinforcement cage passes through upper and lower vertical gap, the rib mould liner of upper and lower vertical gap two sides can be relied on Itself is elastically restored to the lesser gap state in gap, and cement slurry is from the upper and lower vertical gap when preventing concreting It leaks out.Preferably, the rib mould liner is made of plastics or rubber material;Plastics preferably use PE film.
Preferably, the rib mould liner is provided with multiple raised 15, multiple raised 15 towards the side to pouring concrete The end of prefabricated components is enabled to mold rough surface;The rib mould liner 1 is (non-towards the planar section to pouring concrete Convex portion) frosting is used, it is detached from from prefabricated components convenient for rib mould liner.Preferably, the protrusion is in pyramid shape, Angle between opposite two crownings is 59 °.Wherein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:The protrusion 15 can also be replaced It is changed to recess, or replaces with protrusion and groove, to manufacture the rough surface of prefabricated components.
The utility model further relates to a kind of for producing the rib mold of prefabricated components comprising rib mould 2 and above-mentioned Rib mould liner 1, the rib mould liner 1 are attached at the rib mould 2, and the rib mould liner 1 is located at 2 He of rib mould To which between pouring concrete, the rib mould 2 has vertical muscle slot 21 out, and the upper end of the muscle slot 21 out is corresponding to the rib The upper row of mould liner wears muscle hole 11, and the lower row that the lower end of the muscle slot 21 out corresponds to the rib mould liner 1 wears muscle hole 12.Gear Production method of the side mode liner for prefabricated components mainly includes the following steps that:
1), prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage is installed on the table, the muscle that goes out of prefabricated components is stretched from going out in muscle slot 21 for rib mould 2 Out;
2), rib mould liner 1 is bent, enters the upper square bar 3 of prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage along upper vertical gap 13 Upper row wears in muscle hole 11, and the lower square bar 4 of prefabricated components steel reinforcement cage is worn in muscle hole 12 along lower vertical gap 14 into lower row, allows Rib mould liner 1 is attached at rib mould 2;
3), casting concrete successively removes rib mould 2 and rib mould liner 1 after concrete curing.
Wherein, when removing rib mould liner in step 3), it is bent rib mould liner 1, makes square bar 3 along upper vertical seam Gap 13 is worn in muscle hole 11 from upper row and is exited, and lower square bar 4 is worn in muscle hole 12 from lower row along lower vertical gap 14 and exited.
Finally it should be noted that:Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, the rib mould liner (1) is plate-like structure and setting exists Rib mould (2) and between pouring concrete, it is characterised in that:Muscle hole (11) are worn by the row of being provided on the rib mould liner (1) It is worn muscle hole (12) with lower row, the top edge of the rib mould liner (1), which is provided with, wears what muscle hole (11) was connected with the upper row Upper vertical gap (13), the lower edge of the rib mould liner (1) is provided with to be worn under muscle hole (12) is connected with the lower row Vertical gap (14).
2. according to claim 1 for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, which is characterized in that the upper row wears muscle Hole is multiple with the quantity that the lower row wears muscle hole, and each upper row wears muscle hole and each lower row wears muscle hole in vertical side It corresponds upwards.
3. according to claim 1 for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, which is characterized in that in the rib mould Lining (1) is made of flexible soft material.
4. according to claim 3 for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, which is characterized in that in the rib mould Lining (1) is made of plastics or rubber material.
5. according to claim 1 for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, which is characterized in that in the rib mould Serving as a contrast (1) is PE film.
6. according to claim 1 for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, which is characterized in that in the rib mould Lining (1) is provided with multiple raised (15) and/or recess towards the side to pouring concrete.
7. according to claim 6 for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, which is characterized in that in the rib mould It serves as a contrast (1) and uses frosting towards the planar section to pouring concrete.
8. according to claim 1 for producing the rib mould liner of prefabricated components, which is characterized in that the upper row wears muscle Hole (11) and lower row wear the kidney slot that muscle hole (12) is upper extension along vertical direction.
9. a kind of for producing the rib mold of prefabricated components comprising rib mould and according to claim 1-8 any one are kept off Side mode liner, the rib mould liner are attached at the rib mould, and the rib mould liner is located at the rib mould and to be poured mixed Between solidifying soil, the rib mold has vertical muscle slot out, and the upper end of the muscle slot out corresponds to the upper of the rib mould liner Row wears muscle hole, and the lower row that the lower end of the muscle slot out corresponds to the rib mould liner wears muscle hole.
CN201820482694.0U 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 It is a kind of for producing the rib mould liner and rib mold of prefabricated components Withdrawn - After Issue CN208163927U (en)

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CN201820482694.0U CN208163927U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 It is a kind of for producing the rib mould liner and rib mold of prefabricated components

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CN201820482694.0U CN208163927U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 It is a kind of for producing the rib mould liner and rib mold of prefabricated components

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CN208163927U true CN208163927U (en) 2018-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108327047A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-27 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 A kind of rib mould liner, rib mold and prefabricated components production method
CN110039652A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 谷宇宸 A kind of semifluid spilling retention device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108327047A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-27 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 A kind of rib mould liner, rib mold and prefabricated components production method
CN110039652A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 谷宇宸 A kind of semifluid spilling retention device

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