CN208163495U - Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner - Google Patents

Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208163495U
CN208163495U CN201820689983.8U CN201820689983U CN208163495U CN 208163495 U CN208163495 U CN 208163495U CN 201820689983 U CN201820689983 U CN 201820689983U CN 208163495 U CN208163495 U CN 208163495U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
central
hexagon socket
head cap
socket head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820689983.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彬
卢正臻
孟令达
王波
杨佃平
滕新哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Original Assignee
Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG filed Critical Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority to CN201820689983.8U priority Critical patent/CN208163495U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208163495U publication Critical patent/CN208163495U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanners.The spanner includes allen wrench, top sword, central ejector rod and compression bar nut;Allen wrench is provided with central through hole along central axis, and head is diagonally provided with top sword installation through-hole, and top sword installation through-hole is mutually perpendicular to central through hole, and tail portion outer ring is provided with external screw thread;Top sword is mounted in the sword installation through-hole of top, and top is provided with work edge, and end is provided with top sword inclined-plane;Central ejector rod is mounted in central through hole, and head is provided with cone section, and is bored Duan Yuding sword inclined-plane and be adapted, and central ejector rod is connected with top sword;Compression bar nut one end closure and inner ring are provided with internal screw thread, and compression bar nut is connected to allen wrench tail portion, and the inner face of compression bar nut and the joining distal ends of central ejector rod touch.The cunning angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner of the utility model is able to achieve the fast quick-detach of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw, easy to operate, at low cost, can use manpower and material resources sparingly, guarantee that other equipment are not damaged.

Description

Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical dismantling device technical fields more particularly to a kind of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw disassembly to pull Hand.
Background technique
Hexagon socket head cap screw is widely used in all kinds of mechanical equipments, in specific installation and removal, using corresponding interior Die nut is operated.By the way that it is raw to will cause part hexagon socket head cap screw due to equipment long-play and working environment influence Rust, causes bolt to be difficult to dismantle, simultaneously because strength reduction after bolt head corrosion, in demounting bolt usually because of bolt head It is insufficient to the clamping force of spanner, and the sliding angle of hexagon socket head cap screw is caused, and then cause bolt that can not be dismantled using common spanner. When sliding angle occurs for hex bolts, the dismantling device such as pipe wrench class is generallyd use to dismantle to bolt, but is worked as and slided It when the bolt at angle is mounted in equipment counterbore, is difficult to dismantle bolt using pipe clamp type tool, existing method is using brill Head drills out bolt.
The inventor finds that the existing technology has at least the following problems:
Bolt is drilled through using drill bit, more man power and materials can be consumed, while may damage to equipment, gives equipment Line service affects greatly.
Utility model content
To solve above-mentioned the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw and tears open Unload spanner.
The utility model discloses a kind of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanners thus.Cunning angle hexagon socket head cap screw disassembly is pulled Hand includes allen wrench, top sword, central ejector rod and compression bar nut;
The allen wrench is provided with central through hole along central axis, and the allen wrench head is diagonally It is provided with top sword installation through-hole, the top sword installation through-hole is mutually perpendicular to the central through hole, the allen wrench tail portion Outer ring is provided with external screw thread;
The top sword is mounted in the top sword installation through-hole, and the top sword top is provided with work edge, and end is provided with Push up sword inclined-plane;
The central ejector rod is mounted in the central through hole, and the central ejector rod head is provided with cone section, and the cone Section be adapted with the top sword inclined-plane, the central ejector rod by it is described push up sword inclined-plane and it is described bore section be engaged with it is described It pushes up sword to be connected, the central ejector rod movement can drive the top sword to move along the top sword installation through-hole;
Compression bar nut one end closure and inner ring are provided with internal screw thread, and the compression bar nut passes through the external screw thread and institute The mating connection of internal screw thread is stated in the allen wrench tail portion, can be moved axially along the allen wrench, the compression bar spiral shell The joining distal ends of female inner face and the central ejector rod touch, for adjusting the central ejector rod position.
Further, in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, the quantity of the top sword installation through-hole is 1-3 It is a.
Further, it in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, is equipped in each top sword installation through-hole Two top swords, and two top sword allen wrench axis faces relatively are symmetrical.
Further, in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, the allen wrench tail portion is cylindrical section, institute State the length that cylinder segment length is more than or equal to the external thread section.
Further, in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, the external thread section of the allen wrench Length is more than or equal to the internal thread segment length of the compression bar nut.
Further, in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, the apex angle of the work edge is less than or equal to 120 °.
Further, in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, the angle of the top sword inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 15 degree of -45 degree.
Further, in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, the end of the central ejector rod is processed as spherical surface.
Further, in the sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, the allen wrench, the top sword and described Central ejector rod is that tool steel is made.
The major advantage of technical solutions of the utility model is as follows:
Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner provided by the utility model can be realized in sliding angle by increasing Ding Ren mechanism The fast quick-detach of hex bolts, easy to operate, manufacturing cost is low, can use manpower and material resources sparingly, and guarantees sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw The equipment of connection is not damaged, while being also able to satisfy the dismounting of a variety of conventional hexagon socket head cap screws.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the utility model A part, the exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to this is practical Novel improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the cunning angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the main view of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the left view of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner shown in FIG. 1.
Description of symbols:
1- allen wrench, 2- push up sword, 3- central ejector rod, 4- compression bar nut.
Specific embodiment
It is specific below in conjunction with the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described in embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment It is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the utility model The range of protection.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the cunning angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner that the utility model one embodiment provides.Fig. 2 For the main view of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner shown in FIG. 1.Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2.Fig. 4 is sliding angle shown in FIG. 1 The left view of hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the cunning angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner packet of the embodiment Include allen wrench (1), top sword (2), central ejector rod (3) and compression bar nut (4);Allen wrench (1) is arranged along central axis There is central through hole, allen wrench (1) head is diagonally provided with top sword installation through-hole, pushes up sword installation through-hole and center Through-hole is mutually perpendicular to, and allen wrench (1) tail portion outer ring is provided with external screw thread;Top sword (2) is mounted in the sword installation through-hole of top, top Sword (2) top is provided with work edge, and end is provided with top sword inclined-plane;Central ejector rod (3) is mounted in central through hole, central ejector rod (3) head is provided with cone section, and bores Duan Yuding sword inclined-plane and be adapted, and central ejector rod (3) passes through top sword inclined-plane and the contact for boring section Cooperation is connected with top sword (2), and central ejector rod (3) movement can drive top sword (2) to move along top sword installation through-hole;Compression bar nut (4) One end is closed and inner ring is provided with internal screw thread, and compression bar nut (4) is pulled by the mating connection of external screw thread and internal screw thread in interior hexagonal Hand (1) tail portion can move axially, the end phase of the inner face and central ejector rod (3) of compression bar nut (4) along allen wrench (1) Contact, for adjusting central ejector rod (3) position.
In application, the installation site of compression bar nut (4) on allen wrench (1) is changed by rotation compression bar nut (4), The mobile central ejector rod (3) being in contact that will drive in the position of compression bar nut (4) moves in the central through hole of allen wrench (1) It is dynamic, since the top sword inclined-plane of the cone Duan Yuding sword (2) on central ejector rod (3) head matches, when central ejector rod (3) are mobile, cone Duan Ding sword correspondingly moves on inclined-plane, and top sword (2) is driven to move along top sword installation through-hole, when sword mobile distance in top is enough When, top sword (2) can stretch out top sword installation through-hole, to increase the outside dimension of allen wrench (1), reach hexagonal spiral shell in the sliding angle of locking The purpose of bolt.
In the utility model embodiment, the top sword installation through-hole for installing top sword (2) can be 1,2 or 3, only It can satisfy the requirement for increasing allen wrench (1) size, to complete the locking disassembly of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw, below to top The structure of sword installation through-hole is illustrated:
As the first example, the quantity for pushing up sword installation through-hole is one, and top sword installation through-hole setting is pulled in interior hexagonal The head of hand (1), direction are consistent with direction corresponding to any bar in (1) three diagonal line of allen wrench;
As second of example, the quantity for pushing up sword installation through-hole is two, and two top sword installation through-holes are arranged at interior six The head of angle spanner (1), and with the end face of allen wrench (1) apart from identical, the direction of the two with allen wrench (1) three Direction corresponding to wantonly two in diagonal line corresponds;
As the third example, the quantity for pushing up sword installation through-hole is three, and three top sword installation through-holes are arranged at interior six The head of angle spanner (1), and with the end face of allen wrench (1) apart from all the same, the direction of three and allen wrench (1) three The cornerwise direction of item corresponds.
Further, in order to guarantee the clamping force between the cunning angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner of the embodiment and bolt, with The dismounting for completing bolt, it is mountable there are two pushing up sword (2) in each top sword installation through-hole, and the relatively interior hexagonal of two top swords (2) The axis face of spanner (1) is symmetrical, guarantees that central ejector rod (3) can multiple top swords (2) movements of synchronous drive.
As shown in figure 3, top sword (2) is in the sword installation through-hole of top in the cunning angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner of the embodiment Stroke and central ejector rod (3) of the stroke by central ejector rod (3) in central through hole cone section and top sword inclined-plane oblique angle Lai It determines, set the stroke on top sword (2) as y, the stroke of central ejector rod (3) is x, and cone section and the oblique angle for pushing up sword inclined-plane are θ, then y and x Relationship meet:Y=xtan θ.In order to make stroke that is compact-sized, reducing cost and control top sword (2), cone section and top sword inclined-plane Oblique angle be preferably 15 degree of -45 degree, specially cone section and push up the angle of sword inclined-plane and horizontal plane and be 15 degree -45 and spend.
As described above, the stroke on top sword (2) can be adjusted according to actually required, can be realized with this to different size type Number hexagon socket head cap screw dismounted.
In the utility model embodiment, due to hexagon socket head cap screw interior angle angle be 120 °, in order to prevent push up sword (2) with it is interior There is interference phenomenon in hex bolts, and the apex angle for pushing up the work edge on sword (2) top is less than or equal to 120 °.
In the utility model embodiment, the tail portion of allen wrench (1) can directly process external thread section, can also be first One section of cylindrical section is processed, then processes external thread section on the cylindrical section.Wherein, the length of cylindrical section is more than or equal to outer spiral shell The length of line section, external thread section is more than or equal to the internal thread segment length of compression bar nut (4), to meet the stroke of compression bar nut (4) It is required that.
As described above, central ejector rod (3) end is in contact with the inner face of compression bar nut (4), compression bar nut (4) rotation is moved When dynamic, the movement of central ejector rod (3) is realized by pushing central ejector rod (3) end, in order to reduce central ejector rod (3) and compression bar The contact surface of nut (4), to reduce frictional force caused by rotating down pressing, the end of central ejector rod (3) can be processed as spherical surface.
In the utility model embodiment, allen wrench (1), top sword (2) and central ejector rod (3) can be all made of tool steel It is made, to guarantee the intensity of central ejector rod (3) and push up sword (2) to the incision effect of hexagon socket head cap screw.
Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner provided by the utility model can be realized in sliding angle by increasing Ding Ren mechanism The fast quick-detach of hex bolts, easy to operate, manufacturing cost is low, can use manpower and material resources sparingly, and guarantees sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw The equipment of connection is not damaged, while being also able to satisfy the dismounting of a variety of conventional hexagon socket head cap screws.
It should be noted that, in this document, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or setting Standby intrinsic element.In addition, placement shape of "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", the "lower" herein to be indicated in attached drawing State is reference.
Finally it should be noted that:Above embodiments are merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner, which is characterized in that including allen wrench (1), top sword (2), central term Bar (3) and compression bar nut (4);
The allen wrench (1) is provided with central through hole along central axis, and allen wrench (1) head is diagonally square To top sword installation through-hole is provided with, the top sword installation through-hole is mutually perpendicular to the central through hole, the allen wrench (1) Tail portion outer ring is provided with external screw thread;
The top sword (2) is mounted in the top sword installation through-hole, and top sword (2) top is provided with work edge, end setting There is top sword inclined-plane;
The central ejector rod (3) is mounted in the central through hole, and central ejector rod (3) head is provided with cone section, and described Cone section is adapted with the top sword inclined-plane, and the central ejector rod (3) pushes up sword inclined-plane and the section of boring is engaged by described It is connected with the top sword (2), central ejector rod (3) movement can drive the top sword (2) to move along the top sword installation through-hole;
Described compression bar nut (4) one end closure and inner ring are provided with internal screw thread, the compression bar nut (4) by the external screw thread and The mating connection of the internal screw thread can move axially, institute in the allen wrench (1) tail portion along the allen wrench (1) The joining distal ends of the inner face and the central ejector rod (3) of stating compression bar nut (4) touch, for adjusting the central ejector rod (3) position It sets.
2. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top sword installation through-hole Quantity is 1-3.
3. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each top sword installation is logical There are two the top swords (2) for installation in hole, and relatively described allen wrench (1) the axis face of two top swords (2) is symmetrical.
4. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the allen wrench (1) Tail portion is cylindrical section, and the cylinder segment length is more than or equal to the length of the external thread section.
5. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the allen wrench (1) The external thread section length be more than or equal to the compression bar nut (4) the internal thread segment length.
6. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the apex angle of the work edge is small In equal to 120 °.
7. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top sword inclined-plane and level The angle in face is 15 degree of -45 degree.
8. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the central ejector rod (3) End is processed as spherical surface.
9. sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the allen wrench (1), The top sword (2) and the central ejector rod (3) are that tool steel is made.
CN201820689983.8U 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner Expired - Fee Related CN208163495U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820689983.8U CN208163495U (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820689983.8U CN208163495U (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208163495U true CN208163495U (en) 2018-11-30

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CN201820689983.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208163495U (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI826200B (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-12-11 劉冠廷 Hex wrench structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI826200B (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-12-11 劉冠廷 Hex wrench structure

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181130

Termination date: 20190510

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee