CN208162080U - It is a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature - Google Patents
It is a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208162080U CN208162080U CN201820370330.3U CN201820370330U CN208162080U CN 208162080 U CN208162080 U CN 208162080U CN 201820370330 U CN201820370330 U CN 201820370330U CN 208162080 U CN208162080 U CN 208162080U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sides
- telescopic rod
- pedestal
- fruit
- electric telescopic
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature, including pedestal, the pedestal two sides are connected with supporting plate by the second limited block, the pedestal front surface central position, which is inlayed, is connected with display screen, the chassis interior central position is fixedly connected with single-chip microcontroller, the pedestal top end surface is fixedly connected with weighing unit, weighing unit overhead surface two sides slidably connect one group of electric telescopic rod by sliding block, the electric telescopic rod outer upper end is fixedly connected with servo motor, and the output end of servo motor is rotatably connected to vernier caliper by shaft coupling, the electric telescopic rod two sides are fixedly connected with reflector by the first limited block, the weighing unit top surface central position is fixedly connected with feed box by column.The utility model has the advantages that easy to use, detection precision and efficiency are higher by setting vernier caliper, pressure sensor, bowl-type classifier, colorimetric card, reflector and supporting plate structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit DATA REASONING equipment technical fields, specially a kind of for investigating fruit properties feature
Mancarried device.
Background technique
The gynoecium of sub- plant participates in development by pollination fertilization, by ovary or the other parts (such as holder, calyx) of flower
Made of organ, fruit generally comprises pericarp and seed two parts, wherein pericarp can be divided into exocarp, middle pericarp and interior fruit again
Skin, seed play a part of propagate and breeding, under field conditions (factors), also have without pollination fertilization and it is solid, this fruit does not have
Seed or seed sterility, therefore claim s.m.p fruit (such as seedless tangerine, banana), the ovary furthermore without pollination fertilization, due to certain
Stimulation (such as methyl α-naphthyl acetate or gibberellin processing) forms fruit, such as tomato, grape and aspermous fruit, the type of fruit
Various, the structure of pericarp is also different, and utility model is specially a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature.
But there are deficiencies below for the prior art：
1, detecting to the size of fruit, weight and color need to be using different device, and precision is not enough and low efficiency；
2, device is integrally inconvenient for use.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of for investigating the portable dress of fruit properties feature
Set, solve the problems, such as to exist in the prior art precision not enough, low efficiency and inconvenient for use.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：It is a kind of for investigating fruit properties feature
Mancarried device, including pedestal, the pedestal two sides are connected with supporting plate by the second limited block, and the second limited block is arranged
In the upper end of the second guide rail of chassis interior installation, the pedestal front surface central position, which is inlayed, is connected with display screen, described
Correcting button, zero-setting button, power knob, size button and weight button, the power knob are disposed on display screen
It is set to display screen front surface bottom middle section, the correcting button and weight button are set to display screen front surface far from center two
Side, the zero-setting button and size button are set to display screen front surface close to center two sides, the chassis interior central location
Place is fixedly connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the pedestal top end surface is fixedly connected with weighing unit, and weighing unit inner bottom central location
Place's installation is connected with pressure sensor, and weighing unit overhead surface two sides slidably connect one group of electric expansion by sliding block
Bar, and sliding block is installed on the sliding rail upper end of weighing unit overhead surface two sides setting, the electric telescopic rod outer upper end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to servo motor, and the output end of servo motor is rotatably connected to vernier caliper, the vernier caliper installation by shaft coupling
On the inside of electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod two sides are fixedly connected with reflector, and the first limit by the first limited block
Block is set to the first guide rail upper end installed inside electric telescopic rod, and the weighing unit top surface central position passes through column
It is fixedly connected with feed box, the feed box is installed at the top of column, and feed box bottom is provided with one group of discharge port.
Preferably, pedestal top end surface two sides offer one group of bowl-type classifier immediately below the vernier caliper, and sliding rail runs through
In bowl-type classifier upper end two sides.
Preferably, feed inlet is provided at the top of the feed box, and feed inlet is set to middle section at the top of feed box.
Preferably, it is electrically connected between the electric telescopic rod, pressure sensor, servo motor and single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, the equal bonding connection in electric telescopic rod front surface upper end has colorimetric card, and colorimetric card and electric expansion
The setting of bar two sides preset clearance.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature, has following beneficial to effect
Fruit：
(1) the utility model has inspection by setting colorimetric card, vernier caliper, feed box, pressure sensor and reflector
Precision and the higher effect of efficiency are surveyed, different dresses need to be used by solving to detect the size, weight and color of fruit
It sets, precision is not enough and the problem of low efficiency, and by being provided with vernier caliper, feed box carries out feed operation by discharge port, electricity
Dynamic telescopic rod is increased to designated position, and servo motor rotation drives the rotation of vernier caliper, so that the measuring claw of vernier caliper refers to
To discharge port, the measurement operation to fruit diameter size is realized, and have colorimetric in electric telescopic rod front surface upper end bonding connection
Card detects the color of fruit while carrying out diameter detection to fruit, is conducive to the raising of detection efficiency, and
In colorimetric card two sides, electric telescopic rod is internally provided with reflector, and the setting of reflector alleviates the shadow of illumination comparison colour atla
It ringing, fruit is placed on weighing unit surface, the weight of fruit detected by the pressure sensor installed inside weighing unit, and
It is fed back by processing by display screen by single-chip microcontroller, and then realizes the raising to fruit detection precision and efficiency.
(2) the utility model has effect easy to use by setting size button, weight button, bowl-type classifier and supporting plate
Fruit solves the problems, such as that one of device entirety is inconvenient for use, by the size button and weight button of setting, carries out to fruit
When detection, the size button being arranged on display screen is pressed, single-chip microcontroller is fed back the size of fruit by display screen, presses weight
Button, single-chip microcontroller are fed back the weight of fruit by display screen, after vernier caliper carries out the measurement of diameter to fruit,
The sliding of electric telescopic rod is acted on using sliding block by single-chip microcontroller, the identical fruit of diameter is placed into bowl-type classifier,
It realizes the classification processing to fruit, and supporting plate is slidably connected by the second limited block in the two sides of pedestal, facilitate to fruit
Detection data recorded, and then realize the promotion of a using effect of device entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is this practical schematic elevation view；
Fig. 2 is structure on two sides schematic diagram inside the utility model electric telescopic rod；
Fig. 3 is the utility model chassis interior structure on two sides schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the utility model schematic top plan view.
In figure：1 vernier caliper, 2 electric telescopic rods, 3 colorimetric cards, 4 pressure sensors, 5 pedestals, 6 feed boxs, 7 columns, 8
Feed inlet, 9 discharge ports, 10 correcting buttons, 11 zero-setting buttons, 12 power knobs, 13 size buttons, 14 weight buttons, 15 shaft couplings
Device, 16 servo motors, 17 weighing units, 18 single-chip microcontrollers, 19 display screens, 20 first guide rails, 21 reflectors, 22 second limited blocks, 23
Second guide rail, 24 supporting plates, 25 sliding rails, 26 bowl-type classifiers, 27 sliding blocks, 28 first limited blocks.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：It is a kind of for investigating the portable of fruit properties feature
Formula device, including pedestal 5,5 two sides of pedestal are connected with supporting plate 24 by the second limited block 22, and the second limited block 22 is arranged
The upper end for the second guide rail 23 installed inside pedestal 5,5 front surface central position of pedestal, which is inlayed, is connected with display screen 19, shows
Correcting button 10, zero-setting button 11, power knob 12, size button 13 and weight button 14 are disposed in display screen 19, electricity
Source button 12 is set to 19 front surface bottom middle section of display screen, and correcting button 10 and weight button 14 are set to the positive table of display screen 19
Face is set to 19 front surface of display screen in center two sides, pedestal 5 far from center two sides, zero-setting button 11 and size button 13
Portion's central position is fixedly connected with single-chip microcontroller 18, and 5 top end surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with weighing unit 17, and inside weighing unit 17
Central position installation in bottom end is connected with pressure sensor 4, and 17 overhead surface two sides of weighing unit are slidably connected by sliding block 27
One group of electric telescopic rod 2, and sliding block 27 is installed on 25 upper end of sliding rail of 17 overhead surface two sides of weighing unit setting, electric telescopic rod
The 2 equal bonding connections in front surface upper end have colorimetric card 3, and colorimetric card 3 and 2 two sides preset clearance of electric telescopic rod are arranged, electronic to stretch
2 outer upper end of contracting bar is fixedly connected with servo motor 16, electric telescopic rod 2, pressure sensor 4, servo motor 16 and single-chip microcontroller
It is electrically connected between 18, and the output end of servo motor 16 is rotatably connected to vernier caliper 1, vernier caliper 1 by shaft coupling 15
It is installed on 2 inside of electric telescopic rod, 1 underface pedestal of vernier caliper, 5 top end surface two sides offer one group of bowl-type classifier 26, and sliding
Rail 25 is through 26 upper end two sides of bowl-type classifier, by the size button 13 and weight button 14 of setting, when being detected to fruit,
The size button 13 being arranged on pressing display screen 19, single-chip microcontroller 18 is fed back the size of fruit by display screen 19, by ballast
Button 14 is measured, single-chip microcontroller 18 is fed back the weight of fruit by display screen 19, when vernier caliper 1 carries out diameter to fruit
Measurement after, the sliding of electric telescopic rod 2 is acted on using sliding block 27 by single-chip microcontroller 18, the identical fruit of diameter is put
It sets into bowl-type classifier 26, realizes the classification processing to fruit, and slidably connect by the second limited block 22 in the two sides of pedestal 5
Supporting plate 24 helps to record the detection data of fruit, and then realizes the promotion of a using effect of device entirety,
2 two sides of electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected with reflector 21 by the first limited block 28, and the first limited block 28 is set to electronic stretch
20 upper end of the first guide rail installed inside contracting bar 2,17 top surface central position of weighing unit by column 7 be fixedly connected with to
Hopper 6 is provided with feed inlet 8 at the top of feed box 6, and feed inlet 8 is set to 6 top middle section of feed box, and feed box 6 is installed on vertical
The top of column 7, and 6 bottom of feed box is provided with one group of discharge port 9, by being provided with vernier caliper 1, feed box 6 by discharge port 9 into
Row feed operation, electric telescopic rod 2 are increased to designated position, and the rotation of servo motor 16 drives the rotation of vernier caliper 1, so that trip
The measuring claw for marking slide calliper rule 1 is directed toward discharge port 9, realizes the measurement operation to fruit diameter size, and in 2 front surface of electric telescopic rod
Upper end bonding connection has colorimetric card 3, detects while carrying out diameter detection to fruit to the color of fruit, favorably
In the raising of detection efficiency, and it is internally provided with reflector 21 in 3 two sides electric telescopic rod 2 of colorimetric card, reflector 21 is set
The influence for alleviating illumination comparison colour atla 3 is set, fruit is placed on 17 surface of weighing unit, passes through the pressure installed inside weighing unit 17
Sensor 4 detects the weight of fruit, and is fed back by processing by display screen 19 by single-chip microcontroller 18, and then realize
Raising to fruit detection precision and efficiency.
Working principle：In use, pressing power knob 12, opens feed inlet 8, fruit is placed into inside feed box 6, grasp
Make sliding block 27 electric telescopic rod 2 is moved at discharge port 9, discharge port 9 carries out feed operation at this time, opens servo motor
16, the rotation of servo motor 16 drives the rotation of vernier caliper 1 by shaft coupling 15, so that the measuring claw of vernier caliper 1 is directed toward
Discharge port 9 realizes the measurement operation to fruit diameter size, and has colorimetric in 2 front surface upper end bonding connection of electric telescopic rod
Card 3 detects the color of fruit while carrying out diameter detection to fruit, is conducive to the raising of detection efficiency,
And it is internally provided with reflector 21 in 3 two sides electric telescopic rod 2 of colorimetric card, the setting of reflector 21 alleviates illumination contrastive colours
The influence of card 3, fruit is placed on 17 surface of weighing unit, by the pressure sensor 4 installed inside weighing unit 17 to the weight of fruit
Amount is detected, and the size button 13 being arranged on display screen 19 is pressed, and single-chip microcontroller 18 is fed back the size of fruit by display screen 19
Out, weight button 14 is pressed, single-chip microcontroller 18 is fed back the weight of fruit by display screen 19, what is detected to fruit
In the process, the sliding of electric telescopic rod 2 is acted on using sliding block 27 by single-chip microcontroller 18, the identical fruit of diameter is placed
Into in bowl-type classifier 26, the classification processing to fruit is realized, and branch is slidably connected by the second limited block 22 in the two sides of pedestal 5
Plate 24 helps to record the detection data of fruit, and then realizes the promotion of a using effect of device entirety.
It can to sum up obtain, the utility model passes through setting vernier caliper 1, pressure sensor 4, bowl-type classifier 26, colorimetric card 3, anti-
24 structure of tabula rasa 21 and supporting plate solves and exists in the prior art that device is inconvenient for use, fruit detection precision and efficiency are lower
The problem of.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature, including pedestal (5), it is characterised in that：The pedestal (5)
Two sides are connected with supporting plate (24) by the second limited block (22), and the second limited block (22) is set to peace inside pedestal (5)
The upper end of the second guide rail (23) of dress, pedestal (5) the front surface central position, which is inlayed, to be connected with display screen (19), described aobvious
Correcting button (10), zero-setting button (11), power knob (12), size button (13) and weight are disposed in display screen (19)
Button (14), the power knob (12) are set to display screen (19) front surface bottom middle section, the correcting button (10) and again
Amount button (14) is set to display screen (19) front surface far from center two sides, and the zero-setting button (11) and size button (13) are set
It is placed in display screen (19) front surface and is fixedly connected with single-chip microcontroller at center two sides, pedestal (5) the center of inside position
(18), pedestal (5) top end surface is fixedly connected with weighing unit (17), and weighing unit (17) inner bottom central position is pacified
Load is connected to pressure sensor (4), and weighing unit (17) the overhead surface two sides slidably connect one group of electricity by sliding block (27)
Dynamic telescopic rod (2), and sliding block (27) is installed on sliding rail (25) upper end of weighing unit (17) overhead surface two sides setting, it is described electronic
Telescopic rod (2) outer upper end is fixedly connected with servo motor (16), and the output end of servo motor (16) passes through shaft coupling (15)
It is rotatably connected to vernier caliper (1), the vernier caliper (1) is installed on the inside of electric telescopic rod (2), the electric telescopic rod
(2) two sides are fixedly connected with reflector (21) by the first limited block (28), and the first limited block (28) is set to electric expansion
The first guide rail (20) upper end installed inside bar (2), weighing unit (17) the top surface central position are solid by column (7)
Surely it is connected with feed box (6), the feed box (6) is installed at the top of column (7), and feed box (6) bottom is provided with one group and goes out
Material mouth (9).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature, it is characterised in that：It is described
Pedestal (5) top end surface two sides offer one group of bowl-type classifier (26) immediately below vernier caliper (1), and sliding rail (25) is through classification
Slot (26) upper end two sides.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature, it is characterised in that：It is described
It is provided with feed inlet (8) at the top of feed box (6), and feed inlet (8) is set to middle section at the top of feed box (6).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature, it is characterised in that：It is described
It is electrically connected between electric telescopic rod (2), pressure sensor (4), servo motor (16) and single-chip microcontroller (18).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature, it is characterised in that：It is described
The equal bonding connection in electric telescopic rod (2) front surface upper end has colorimetric card (3), and colorimetric card (3) and electric telescopic rod (2) two sides are pre-
Stay gap setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820370330.3U CN208162080U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | It is a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820370330.3U CN208162080U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | It is a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208162080U true CN208162080U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64373438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820370330.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208162080U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | It is a kind of for investigating the mancarried device of fruit properties feature |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208162080U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201820370330.3U patent/CN208162080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 Termination date: 20200319 |