CN208161821U - A kind of tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment and dust prevention system - Google Patents

A kind of tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment and dust prevention system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208161821U
CN208161821U CN201820752814.4U CN201820752814U CN208161821U CN 208161821 U CN208161821 U CN 208161821U CN 201820752814 U CN201820752814 U CN 201820752814U CN 208161821 U CN208161821 U CN 208161821U
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tower crane
dust
water
rotary joints
spray
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丁杰
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China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种塔吊防尘设备及防尘系统,属于建筑工程技术领域。其包括塔架本体、塔吊起重臂、喷淋机构以及静电吸尘网帘,喷淋机构包括供水组件、输水组件以及喷淋组件;塔吊起重臂安装在塔架本体上;静电吸尘网帘安装在塔吊起重臂上,静电吸尘网帘能够吸收不同颗粒的灰尘;供水组件与输水组件连通,输水组件与喷淋组件连接,输水组件安装在塔架本体上,喷淋组件安装在塔吊起重臂上。该防尘系统,结构简单且使用便捷。

The utility model provides a tower crane dust-proof device and a dust-proof system, belonging to the technical field of construction engineering. It includes a tower body, a tower crane boom, a spray mechanism and an electrostatic dust collection net curtain. The spray mechanism includes a water supply component, a water delivery component and a spray component; the tower crane boom is installed on the tower body; the electrostatic dust suction The net curtain is installed on the jib of the tower crane, and the electrostatic dust suction net curtain can absorb dust of different particles; The shower assembly is installed on the boom of the tower crane. The dustproof system is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

一种塔吊防尘设备及防尘系统A kind of tower crane dust-proof equipment and dust-proof system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种塔吊防尘设备及防尘系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a tower crane dust-proof device and a dust-proof system.

背景技术Background technique

随着城市的不断扩张,城市建筑工地越来越多,人们对建筑工地的环境要求也越来越严格,建筑工地上产生的灰尘等污染物不仅危害工作人员的身体健康,同时也是城市污染的主要污染源之一。而且,建筑主体工程混凝土浇筑完成后需要及时充分的浇水养护,从而保证混凝土的强度达到设计要求,传统的混凝土浇筑养护方式多采用人工喷洒方式,其耗费大量的人力物力,却无法保证混凝土的养护质量。With the continuous expansion of cities, there are more and more urban construction sites, and people's environmental requirements for construction sites are becoming more and more stringent. Dust and other pollutants generated on construction sites not only endanger the health of workers, but also cause urban pollution. one of the main sources of pollution. Moreover, after the concrete pouring of the main building project is completed, timely and sufficient watering and curing are required to ensure that the strength of the concrete meets the design requirements. The traditional concrete pouring and curing methods mostly use manual spraying, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but cannot guarantee the strength of the concrete. Maintenance quality.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种塔吊防尘设备及防尘系统,旨在解决现有技术中塔吊防尘设备存在的上述问题。The utility model provides a tower crane dust-proof device and a dust-proof system, aiming at solving the above-mentioned problems existing in the tower crane dust-proof device in the prior art.

本实用新型实施例是这样实现的:The utility model embodiment is realized like this:

一种塔吊防尘设备,所述塔吊防尘设备包括塔架本体、塔吊起重臂、喷淋机构以及静电吸尘网帘,所述喷淋机构包括供水组件、输水组件以及喷淋组件;A tower crane dust-proof device, the tower crane dust-proof device includes a tower body, a tower crane boom, a spray mechanism and an electrostatic dust suction net curtain, and the spray mechanism includes a water supply component, a water delivery component and a spray component;

所述塔吊起重臂安装在所述塔架本体上;The boom of the tower crane is installed on the tower body;

所述静电吸尘网帘安装在所述塔吊起重臂上,所述静电吸尘网帘能够吸收不同颗粒的灰尘;The electrostatic dust-absorbing net curtain is installed on the boom of the tower crane, and the electrostatic dust-absorbing net curtain can absorb dust of different particles;

所述供水组件与所述输水组件连通,所述输水组件与所述喷淋组件连接,所述输水组件安装在所述塔架本体上,所述喷淋组件安装在所述塔吊起重臂上。The water supply assembly communicates with the water delivery assembly, the water delivery assembly is connected to the spray assembly, the water delivery assembly is installed on the tower body, and the spray assembly is installed on the tower to lift on the heavy arm.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述供水组件包括储水罐、高压水泵以及连接管,所述高压水泵的一端与所述储水罐连接,另一端与所述连接管连接,所述连接管的另一端与所述输水组件连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the water supply assembly includes a water storage tank, a high-pressure water pump and a connecting pipe, one end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the water storage tank, and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water delivery assembly.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述连接管的出水口处安装有过滤片。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a filter is installed at the water outlet of the connecting pipe.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述输水组件包括第一进水管、第一截止阀以及第一分流管,所述第一进水管的一端与所述连接管的一端连通,另一端与所述第一分流管的一端连接,所述第一分流管的另一端与所述喷淋组件连接,所述第一截止阀安装在所述第一进水管上。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the water delivery assembly includes a first water inlet pipe, a first shut-off valve and a first shunt pipe, one end of the first water inlet pipe communicates with one end of the connecting pipe, and the other One end is connected to one end of the first distribution pipe, the other end of the first distribution pipe is connected to the spray assembly, and the first shut-off valve is installed on the first water inlet pipe.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述输水组件包括第二进水管、第二截止阀以及第二分流管,所述第二进水管的一端与所述连接管的一端连通,另一端与所述第二分流管的一端连接,所述第二分流管的另一端与所述喷淋组件连接,所述第二截止阀安装在所述第二进水管上。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the water delivery assembly includes a second water inlet pipe, a second shut-off valve and a second shunt pipe, one end of the second water inlet pipe communicates with one end of the connecting pipe, and the other One end is connected to one end of the second distribution pipe, the other end of the second distribution pipe is connected to the spray assembly, and the second shut-off valve is installed on the second water inlet pipe.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述喷淋组件包括第一横向喷淋管、多个第一雾化喷头以及多个第一旋转接头,所述第一横向喷淋管的一端与所述第一分流管连接,多个所述第一旋转接头安装在所述第一横向喷淋管上,多个所述第一雾化喷头与多个所述第一旋转接头连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spray assembly includes a first horizontal spray pipe, a plurality of first atomizing nozzles and a plurality of first rotary joints, one end of the first horizontal spray pipe is connected to The first branch pipe is connected, a plurality of the first rotary joints are installed on the first transverse spray pipe, and a plurality of the first atomizing nozzles are connected with the plurality of the first rotary joints.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,多个所述第一雾化喷头的大小不同,多个所述第一旋转接头的旋转角度不同。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sizes of the multiple first atomizing nozzles are different, and the rotation angles of the multiple first rotary joints are different.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述喷淋组件包括第二横向喷淋管、多个第二雾化喷头以及多个第二旋转接头,所述第二横向喷淋管的一端与所述第二分流管连接,多个所述第二旋转接头安装在所述第二横向喷淋管上,多个所述第二雾化喷头与多个所述第二旋转接头连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spray assembly includes a second horizontal spray pipe, a plurality of second atomizing nozzles and a plurality of second rotary joints, one end of the second horizontal spray pipe is connected to The second branch pipe is connected, a plurality of the second rotary joints are installed on the second horizontal spray pipe, and a plurality of the second atomizing nozzles are connected with the plurality of the second rotary joints.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,多个所述第二雾化喷头的大小不同,多个所述第二旋转接头的旋转角度不同。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sizes of the multiple second atomizing nozzles are different, and the rotation angles of the multiple second rotary joints are different.

一种防尘系统,所述防尘系统包括以上所述的塔吊防尘设备。本实用新型的有益效果是:A dust-proof system, the dust-proof system includes the above-mentioned tower crane dust-proof equipment. The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型提供一种塔吊防尘设备,其包括塔架本体、塔吊起重臂、喷淋机构以及静电吸尘网帘,喷淋机构包括供水组件、输水组件以及喷淋组件;塔吊起重臂安装在塔架本体上;静电吸尘网帘安装在塔吊起重臂上,静电吸尘网帘能够吸收不同颗粒的灰尘;当塔吊起重臂旋转的时候,开启静电吸尘网帘,进而该静电吸尘网帘能够吸收较小颗粒的扬尘。同时,由于输水组件包括第一进水管、第一截止阀以及第一分流管,第一进水管的一端与连接管的一端连通,另一端与第一分流管的一端连接,第一分流管的另一端与喷淋组件连接,第一截止阀安装在第一进水管上;因此,当开启第一截止阀时,储水罐中的水便经过第一进水管进入到第一分流管,进而输送到第一横向喷淋管中,通过多个第一雾化喷头和多个第一旋转接头喷洒在空中,一方面能够对静电吸尘网帘进行冲洗,另一方面能够对空中的大颗粒灰尘进行吸收,进而对建筑工地上的污染颗粒进行清洗,净化其中的空气。其次,由于喷淋组件包括第二横向喷淋管、多个第二雾化喷头以及多个第二旋转接头,第二横向喷淋管的一端与第二分流管连接,多个第二旋转接头安装在第二横向喷淋管上,多个第二雾化喷头与多个第二旋转接头连接;因此,当开启第二截止阀时,储水罐中的水便经过第二进水管进入到第二分流管,进而输送到第二横向喷淋管中,通过多个第二雾化喷头和多个第二旋转接头喷洒在空中,一方面能够对静电吸尘网帘进行冲洗,另一方面能够对空中的大颗粒灰尘进行吸收,进而对建筑工地上的污染颗粒进行清洗,净化其中的空气;由此,该第二横向喷淋管能够进一步地提高整个塔吊防尘设备的除尘效果。同时,由于安装有第一横向喷淋管和第二横向喷淋管,多个第一雾化喷头的大小不同,多个第一旋转接头的旋转角度不同,多个第二雾化喷头的大小不同,多个第二旋转接头的旋转角度不同;因此,可以根据实际需要选择开启第一横向喷淋管或第二横向喷淋管中的一个或者两个,进而达到节约资源的效果;并且,由于多个第一旋转接头的旋转角度不同,多个第二旋转接头的旋转角度不同,因此,当开启不同的第一旋转接头和第二旋转接头时,便可以对不同方位的灰尘进行吸收,从而达到较大范围的防尘。由此可知,该塔吊防尘设备不仅结构简单,而且具有较好的防尘效果。The utility model provides a tower crane dust-proof device, which includes a tower frame body, a tower crane boom, a spray mechanism and an electrostatic dust-absorbing net curtain. The spray mechanism includes a water supply component, a water delivery component and a spray component; The arm is installed on the tower body; the electrostatic dust absorption net curtain is installed on the tower crane boom, and the electrostatic dust absorption net curtain can absorb dust of different particles; when the tower crane boom rotates, the electrostatic dust absorption net curtain is opened, and then The electrostatic dust suction net curtain can absorb the dust of smaller particles. At the same time, since the water delivery assembly includes the first water inlet pipe, the first shut-off valve and the first shunt pipe, one end of the first water inlet pipe communicates with one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end connects with one end of the first shunt pipe, and the first shunt pipe The other end of the water tank is connected to the spray assembly, and the first cut-off valve is installed on the first water inlet pipe; therefore, when the first cut-off valve is opened, the water in the water storage tank enters the first shunt pipe through the first water inlet pipe, Then it is transported to the first horizontal spray pipe, and sprayed in the air by a plurality of first atomizing nozzles and a plurality of first rotary joints. On the one hand, the electrostatic dust collection net curtain can be washed, and on the other hand, the large air in the air can be cleaned. Particle dust is absorbed, and then the pollution particles on the construction site are cleaned to purify the air in it. Secondly, since the spray assembly includes a second horizontal spray pipe, a plurality of second atomizing nozzles and a plurality of second rotary joints, one end of the second horizontal spray pipe is connected to the second branch pipe, and the multiple second rotary joints Installed on the second horizontal spray pipe, a plurality of second atomizing nozzles are connected with a plurality of second rotary joints; therefore, when the second shut-off valve is opened, the water in the water storage tank enters through the second water inlet pipe into the The second branch pipe is then sent to the second horizontal spray pipe, sprayed in the air through a plurality of second atomizing nozzles and a plurality of second rotary joints, on the one hand, the electrostatic dust suction net curtain can be washed, on the other hand It can absorb the large particles of dust in the air, and then clean the pollution particles on the construction site to purify the air; thus, the second horizontal spray pipe can further improve the dust removal effect of the entire tower crane dust-proof equipment. At the same time, since the first horizontal spray pipe and the second horizontal spray pipe are installed, the sizes of the multiple first atomizing nozzles are different, the rotation angles of the multiple first rotary joints are different, and the sizes of the multiple second atomizing nozzles are different. Different, the rotation angles of multiple second rotary joints are different; therefore, one or both of the first horizontal spray pipe or the second horizontal spray pipe can be selected to be opened according to actual needs, thereby achieving the effect of saving resources; and, Since the rotation angles of the plurality of first rotary joints are different, and the rotation angles of the plurality of second rotary joints are different, therefore, when different first rotary joints and second rotary joints are turned on, dust in different directions can be absorbed, So as to achieve a larger range of dust. It can be seen that the tower crane dust-proof equipment not only has a simple structure, but also has a better dust-proof effect.

本实用新型通过上述设计得到的防尘系统,该防尘系统由于具有上述的塔吊防尘设备,具有结构简单和使用方便的特点。The utility model obtains the dust-proof system through the above-mentioned design. Because the dust-proof system has the above-mentioned tower crane dust-proof equipment, it has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型实施方式提供的塔吊防尘设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the tower crane dust-proof equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型实施方式提供的塔吊防尘设备的第一角度结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the tower crane dust-proof equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型实施方式提供的塔吊防尘设备的第二角度结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second angle structure of the tower crane dust-proof equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型实施方式提供的塔吊防尘设备的局部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the tower crane dust-proof equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

图标:1-塔吊防尘设备;2-塔架本体;3-塔吊起重臂;4-喷淋机构;5-静电吸尘网帘;6-供水组件;7-输水组件;8-喷淋组件;9- 储水罐;10-高压水泵;11-连接管;12-第一进水管;13-第一截止阀; 14-第一分流管;15-第二进水管;16-第二截止阀;17-第二分流管;18-第一横向喷淋管;19-第一雾化喷头;20-第一旋转接头;21-第二横向喷淋管;22-第二雾化喷头;23-第二旋转接头。Icons: 1-tower crane dust-proof equipment; 2-tower body; 3-tower crane jib; 4-spray mechanism; 5-static net curtain; 6-water supply component; 7-water delivery component; Shower assembly; 9-water storage tank; 10-high-pressure water pump; 11-connecting pipe; 12-first water inlet pipe; 13-first stop valve; 14-first shunt pipe; 15-second water inlet pipe; Two shut-off valves; 17-the second shunt pipe; 18-the first horizontal spray pipe; 19-the first atomizing nozzle; 20-the first rotary joint; 21-the second horizontal spray pipe; 22-the second atomization Nozzle; 23-the second rotary joint.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施方式。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments described above are some of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,指示方位或位置关系的术语为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the It should not be construed as limiting the invention that the elements must have a certain orientation, be constructed and operate in a certain orientation.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之上或之下可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征之上、上方和上面包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征之下、下方和下面包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the first feature above or below the second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact. Rather, through additional characteristic contacts between them. Moreover, the first feature on, above and above the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. The first feature being below, below and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

实施例:Example:

本实施例提供了一种防尘系统,包括塔吊防尘设备1,其主要用于建筑施工中的工地上的灰尘处理。This embodiment provides a dust-proof system, including a tower crane dust-proof device 1, which is mainly used for dust treatment on construction sites during construction.

请参阅图1至图4,塔吊防尘设备1包括塔架本体2、塔吊起重臂3、喷淋机构4以及静电吸尘网帘5,喷淋机构4包括供水组件6、输水组件7以及喷淋组件8;塔吊起重臂3安装在塔架本体2上;静电吸尘网帘5安装在塔吊起重臂3上,静电吸尘网帘5能够吸收不同颗粒的灰尘;供水组件6与输水组件7连通,输水组件7与喷淋组件 8连接,输水组件7安装在塔架本体2上,喷淋组件8安装在塔吊起重臂3上。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the tower crane dustproof equipment 1 includes a tower body 2, a tower crane boom 3, a spray mechanism 4 and an electrostatic dust collection net curtain 5, and the spray mechanism 4 includes a water supply component 6 and a water delivery component 7 And the spray assembly 8; the tower crane boom 3 is installed on the tower body 2; the electrostatic dust suction net curtain 5 is installed on the tower crane boom 3, and the electrostatic dust suction net curtain 5 can absorb dust of different particles; the water supply component 6 It communicates with the water delivery assembly 7, the water delivery assembly 7 is connected with the spray assembly 8, the water delivery assembly 7 is installed on the tower body 2, and the spray assembly 8 is installed on the tower crane boom 3.

因此,当塔吊起重臂3旋转的时候,开启静电吸尘网帘5,进而该静电吸尘网帘5能够吸收较小颗粒的扬尘。需要说明的是,该静电吸尘网帘5能够根据使用的情况自动实现卷起来或者张开的效果。Therefore, when the boom 3 of the tower crane rotates, the electrostatic dust absorption net curtain 5 is opened, and then the electrostatic dust absorption net curtain 5 can absorb the dust of smaller particles. It should be noted that the electrostatic vacuum net curtain 5 can automatically achieve the effect of being rolled up or unfolded according to the situation of use.

进一步地,在本实施例中,供水组件6包括储水罐9、高压水泵 10以及连接管11,高压水泵10的一端与储水罐9连接,另一端与连接管11连接,连接管11的另一端与输水组件7连接。Further, in this embodiment, the water supply assembly 6 includes a water storage tank 9, a high-pressure water pump 10 and a connecting pipe 11. One end of the high-pressure water pump 10 is connected to the water storage tank 9, and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe 11. The other end is connected with the water delivery assembly 7.

需要说明的是,连接管11的出水口处安装有过滤片。It should be noted that a filter is installed at the water outlet of the connecting pipe 11 .

进一步地,在本实施例中,输水组件7包括第一进水管12、第一截止阀13以及第一分流管14,第一进水管12的一端与连接管11 的一端连通,另一端与第一分流管14的一端连接,第一分流管14 的另一端与喷淋组件8连接,第一截止阀13安装在第一进水管12 上。Further, in this embodiment, the water transfer assembly 7 includes a first water inlet pipe 12, a first shut-off valve 13 and a first shunt pipe 14, one end of the first water inlet pipe 12 communicates with one end of the connecting pipe 11, and the other end communicates with the connecting pipe 11. One end of the first distribution pipe 14 is connected, the other end of the first distribution pipe 14 is connected with the spray assembly 8 , and the first stop valve 13 is installed on the first water inlet pipe 12 .

因此,当开启第一截止阀13时,储水罐9中的水便经过第一进水管12进入到第一分流管14,进而输送到第一横向喷淋管18中,通过多个第一雾化喷头19和多个第一旋转接头20喷洒在空中,一方面能够对静电吸尘网帘5进行冲洗,另一方面能够对空中的大颗粒灰尘进行吸收,进而对建筑工地上的污染颗粒进行清洗,净化其中的空气。Therefore, when the first cut-off valve 13 is opened, the water in the water storage tank 9 enters the first branch pipe 14 through the first water inlet pipe 12, and then is delivered to the first horizontal spray pipe 18, and passes through a plurality of first water pipes. The atomizing nozzle 19 and a plurality of first rotary joints 20 are sprayed in the air. On the one hand, the electrostatic dust collection net curtain 5 can be washed, and on the other hand, the large particles of dust in the air can be absorbed, thereby reducing the pollution particles on the construction site. Cleanse and purify the air in it.

进一步地,在本实施例中,输水组件7包括第二进水管15、第二截止阀16以及第二分流管17,第二进水管15的一端与连接管11 的一端连通,另一端与第二分流管17的一端连接,第二分流管17 的另一端与喷淋组件8连接,第二截止阀16安装在第二进水管15 上。Further, in this embodiment, the water transfer assembly 7 includes a second water inlet pipe 15, a second shut-off valve 16 and a second shunt pipe 17, one end of the second water inlet pipe 15 communicates with one end of the connecting pipe 11, and the other end communicates with the connecting pipe 11. One end of the second distribution pipe 17 is connected, the other end of the second distribution pipe 17 is connected with the spray assembly 8 , and the second stop valve 16 is installed on the second water inlet pipe 15 .

进一步地,在本实施例中,喷淋组件8包括第一横向喷淋管18、多个第一雾化喷头19以及多个第一旋转接头20,第一横向喷淋管18 的一端与第一分流管14连接,多个第一旋转接头20安装在第一横向喷淋管18上,多个第一雾化喷头19与多个第一旋转接头20连接。Further, in this embodiment, the spray assembly 8 includes a first horizontal spray pipe 18, a plurality of first atomizing nozzles 19 and a plurality of first rotary joints 20, one end of the first horizontal spray pipe 18 is connected to the first A branch pipe 14 is connected, a plurality of first rotary joints 20 are installed on the first transverse spray pipe 18 , and a plurality of first atomizing nozzles 19 are connected with the plurality of first rotary joints 20 .

进一步地,在本实施例中,喷淋组件8包括第二横向喷淋管21、多个第二雾化喷头22以及多个第二旋转接头23,第二横向喷淋管21 的一端与第二分流管17连接,多个第二旋转接头23安装在第二横向喷淋管21上,多个第二雾化喷头22与多个第二旋转接头23连接。Further, in this embodiment, the spray assembly 8 includes a second horizontal spray pipe 21, a plurality of second atomizing nozzles 22 and a plurality of second rotary joints 23, one end of the second horizontal spray pipe 21 is connected to the first The two branch pipes 17 are connected, a plurality of second rotary joints 23 are installed on the second transverse spray pipe 21 , and a plurality of second atomizing nozzles 22 are connected with the plurality of second rotary joints 23 .

需要说明的是,在本实施例中,多个第一雾化喷头19的大小不同,多个第一旋转接头20的旋转角度不同。多个第二雾化喷头22 的大小不同,多个第二旋转接头23的旋转角度不同。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the sizes of the multiple first atomizing nozzles 19 are different, and the rotation angles of the multiple first rotary joints 20 are different. The sizes of the multiple second atomizing nozzles 22 are different, and the rotation angles of the multiple second rotary joints 23 are different.

因此,由于安装有第一横向喷淋管18和第二横向喷淋管21,多个第一雾化喷头19的大小不同,多个第一旋转接头20的旋转角度不同,多个第二雾化喷头22的大小不同,多个第二旋转接头23的旋转角度不同;因此,可以根据实际需要选择开启第一横向喷淋管18或第二横向喷淋管21中的一个或者两个,进而达到节约资源的效果;并且,由于多个第一旋转接头20的旋转角度不同,多个第二旋转接头23的旋转角度不同,因此,当开启不同的第一旋转接头20和第二旋转接头23时,便可以对不同方位的灰尘进行吸收,从而达到较大范围的防尘。Therefore, due to the installation of the first horizontal spray pipe 18 and the second horizontal spray pipe 21, the sizes of the multiple first atomizing nozzles 19 are different, the rotation angles of the multiple first rotary joints 20 are different, and the multiple second spray nozzles 20 are different in size. The sizes of spray nozzles 22 are different, and the rotation angles of a plurality of second rotary joints 23 are different; therefore, one or both of the first horizontal spray pipe 18 or the second horizontal spray pipe 21 can be selected to be opened according to actual needs, and then Reach the effect of saving resources; and, because the rotation angles of multiple first rotary joints 20 are different, the rotation angles of multiple second rotary joints 23 are different, therefore, when different first rotary joints 20 and second rotary joints 23 are turned on At this time, it can absorb dust from different directions, so as to achieve a larger range of dust prevention.

综上所述,通过上述设计提供的塔吊防尘设备1,其包括塔架本体2、塔吊起重臂3、喷淋机构4以及静电吸尘网帘5,喷淋机构4 包括供水组件6、输水组件7以及喷淋组件8;塔吊起重臂3安装在塔架本体2上;静电吸尘网帘5安装在塔吊起重臂3上,静电吸尘网帘5能够吸收不同颗粒的灰尘;当塔吊起重臂3旋转的时候,开启静电吸尘网帘5,进而该静电吸尘网帘5能够吸收较小颗粒的扬尘。同时,由于输水组件7包括第一进水管12、第一截止阀13以及第一分流管14,第一进水管12的一端与连接管11的一端连通,另一端与第一分流管14的一端连接,第一分流管14的另一端与喷淋组件8 连接,第一截止阀13安装在第一进水管12上;因此,当开启第一截止阀13时,储水罐9中的水便经过第一进水管12进入到第一分流管 14,进而输送到第一横向喷淋管18中,通过多个第一雾化喷头19 和多个第一旋转接头20喷洒在空中,一方面能够对静电吸尘网帘5 进行冲洗,另一方面能够对空中的大颗粒灰尘进行吸收,进而对建筑工地上的污染颗粒进行清洗,净化其中的空气。其次,由于喷淋组件 8包括第二横向喷淋管21、多个第二雾化喷头22以及多个第二旋转接头23,第二横向喷淋管21的一端与第二分流管17连接,多个第二旋转接头23安装在第二横向喷淋管21上,多个第二雾化喷头22 与多个第二旋转接头23连接;因此,当开启第二截止阀16时,储水罐9中的水便经过第二进水管15进入到第二分流管17,进而输送到第二横向喷淋管21中,通过多个第二雾化喷头22和多个第二旋转接头23喷洒在空中,一方面能够对静电吸尘网帘5进行冲洗,另一方面能够对空中的大颗粒灰尘进行吸收,进而对建筑工地上的污染颗粒进行清洗,净化其中的空气;由此,该第二横向喷淋管21能够进一步地提高整个塔吊防尘设备1的除尘效果。同时,由于安装有第一横向喷淋管18和第二横向喷淋管21,多个第一雾化喷头19的大小不同,多个第一旋转接头20的旋转角度不同,多个第二雾化喷头22 的大小不同,多个第二旋转接头23的旋转角度不同;因此,可以根据实际需要选择开启第一横向喷淋管18或第二横向喷淋管21中的一个或者两个,进而达到节约资源的效果;并且,由于多个第一旋转接头20的旋转角度不同,多个第二旋转接头23的旋转角度不同,因此,当开启不同的第一旋转接头20和第二旋转接头23时,便可以对不同方位的灰尘进行吸收,从而达到较大范围的防尘。由此可知,该塔吊防尘设备1不仅结构简单,而且具有较好的防尘效果。该防尘系统由于具有上述的塔吊防尘设备1,具有结构简单和使用方便的特点。In summary, the tower crane dust-proof equipment 1 provided by the above design includes a tower body 2, a tower crane boom 3, a spray mechanism 4 and an electrostatic dust collection net curtain 5, and the spray mechanism 4 includes a water supply component 6, The water delivery component 7 and the spray component 8; the tower crane boom 3 is installed on the tower body 2; the electrostatic dust collection net curtain 5 is installed on the tower crane boom 3, and the electrostatic dust collection net curtain 5 can absorb dust of different particles ; When the tower crane boom 3 rotates, open the electrostatic dust absorption net curtain 5, and then the electrostatic dust absorption net curtain 5 can absorb the dust of smaller particles. Simultaneously, since the water delivery assembly 7 includes the first water inlet pipe 12, the first shut-off valve 13 and the first shunt pipe 14, one end of the first water inlet pipe 12 communicates with one end of the connecting pipe 11, and the other end communicates with the first shunt pipe 14. One end is connected, the other end of the first shunt pipe 14 is connected with the spray assembly 8, and the first shut-off valve 13 is installed on the first water inlet pipe 12; therefore, when the first shut-off valve 13 is opened, the water in the water storage tank 9 It enters the first branch pipe 14 through the first water inlet pipe 12, and then is delivered to the first horizontal spray pipe 18, and is sprayed in the air by a plurality of first atomizing nozzles 19 and a plurality of first rotary joints 20. It can wash the electrostatic dust suction net curtain 5, and on the other hand, it can absorb the large particles of dust in the air, and then clean the polluted particles on the construction site to purify the air therein. Secondly, since the spray assembly 8 includes a second horizontal spray pipe 21, a plurality of second atomizing nozzles 22 and a plurality of second rotary joints 23, one end of the second horizontal spray pipe 21 is connected to the second branch pipe 17, A plurality of second rotary joints 23 are installed on the second horizontal spray pipe 21, and a plurality of second atomizing nozzles 22 are connected with a plurality of second rotary joints 23; therefore, when the second shut-off valve 16 is opened, the water storage tank The water in 9 just enters the second branch pipe 17 through the second water inlet pipe 15, and then is transported in the second horizontal spray pipe 21, and is sprayed on the In the air, on the one hand, the electrostatic dust collection net curtain 5 can be washed, and on the other hand, it can absorb the large particles of dust in the air, and then clean the polluted particles on the construction site, and purify the air therein; thus, the second The horizontal spray pipe 21 can further improve the dust removal effect of the entire tower crane dustproof equipment 1 . Simultaneously, because the first horizontal spray pipe 18 and the second horizontal spray pipe 21 are installed, the size of multiple first atomizing nozzles 19 is different, the rotation angles of multiple first rotary joints 20 are different, and the multiple second spray nozzles 20 are different in size. The sizes of spray nozzles 22 are different, and the rotation angles of a plurality of second rotary joints 23 are different; therefore, one or both of the first horizontal spray pipe 18 or the second horizontal spray pipe 21 can be selected to be opened according to actual needs, and then Reach the effect of saving resources; and, because the rotation angles of multiple first rotary joints 20 are different, the rotation angles of multiple second rotary joints 23 are different, therefore, when different first rotary joints 20 and second rotary joints 23 are turned on At this time, it can absorb dust from different directions, so as to achieve a larger range of dust prevention. It can be seen from this that the tower crane dust-proof device 1 not only has a simple structure, but also has a better dust-proof effect. Since the dust-proof system has the above-mentioned tower crane dust-proof equipment 1, it has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment, which is characterized in that the tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment includes pylon ontology, tower crane crane arm, spray It drenches mechanism and electrostatic precipitation lace curtaining, the spraying mechanism includes water supply component, water delivery component and spray assemblies;
The tower crane crane arm is mounted on the pylon ontology;
The electrostatic precipitation lace curtaining is mounted on the tower crane crane arm, and the electrostatic precipitation lace curtaining can absorb variable grain Dust;
The water supply component is connected to the water delivery component, and the water delivery component is connect with the spray assemblies, the water delivery group Part is mounted on the pylon ontology, and the spray assemblies are mounted on the tower crane crane arm.
2. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water supply component includes water tank, high pressure Water pump and connecting tube, one end of the high-pressure hydraulic pump are connect with the water tank, and the other end is connect with the connecting tube, described The other end of connecting tube is connect with the water delivery component.
3. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water outlet of the connecting tube was equipped with Filter disc.
4. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water delivery component include the first water inlet pipe, One end of first shut-off valve and the first isocon, first water inlet pipe is connected to one end of the connecting tube, the other end with One end of first isocon connects, and the other end of first isocon is connect with the spray assemblies, and described first section Only valve is mounted on first water inlet pipe.
5. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the water delivery component include the second water inlet pipe, One end of second shut-off valve and the second isocon, second water inlet pipe is connected to one end of the connecting tube, the other end with One end of second isocon connects, and the other end of second isocon is connect with the spray assemblies, and described second section Only valve is mounted on second water inlet pipe.
6. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the spray assemblies include the first lateral spray Pipe, multiple first atomizers and multiple first rotary joints, one end of the described first lateral spray tube with described first point Flow tube connection, multiple first rotary joints are mounted on the described first lateral spray tube, multiple first atomizers It is connect with multiple first rotary joints.
7. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the size of multiple first atomizers is not Together, the rotation angle of multiple first rotary joints is different.
8. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the spray assemblies include the second lateral spray Pipe, multiple second atomizers and multiple second rotary joints, one end of the described second lateral spray tube with described second point Flow tube connection, multiple second rotary joints are mounted on the described second lateral spray tube, multiple second atomizers It is connect with multiple second rotary joints.
9. tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the size of multiple second atomizers is not Together, the rotation angle of multiple second rotary joints is different.
10. a kind of dust prevention system, which is characterized in that the dust prevention system includes that the described in any item tower cranes of claim 1-9 are anti- Dirt equipment.
CN201820752814.4U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment and dust prevention system Expired - Fee Related CN208161821U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108686833A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-23 中铁十局集团第二工程有限公司 A kind of tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment and dust prevention system
CN111389588A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-10 贵州正业工程咨询顾问有限公司 Tower crane electrostatic spraying structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108686833A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-23 中铁十局集团第二工程有限公司 A kind of tower crane dust guard pollution abatement equipment and dust prevention system
CN111389588A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-10 贵州正业工程咨询顾问有限公司 Tower crane electrostatic spraying structure

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Granted publication date: 20181130