CN208161096U - A kind of acid hydrocarbon separator - Google Patents
A kind of acid hydrocarbon separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN208161096U CN208161096U CN201820383976.5U CN201820383976U CN208161096U CN 208161096 U CN208161096 U CN 208161096U CN 201820383976 U CN201820383976 U CN 201820383976U CN 208161096 U CN208161096 U CN 208161096U
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- acid
- stalk
- sour
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- bed board
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Abstract
For the utility model about a kind of sour hydrocarbon separator, including cylinder, which includes transverse part, vertical portion and liquid packet, and vertical portion and liquid packet are symmetrically distributed in the upper side and lower side of transverse part;Transverse part one end is equipped with medium inlet, and thick coalescer is equipped between medium inlet and vertical portion;The top in vertical portion is equipped with media outlet, and upper end is equipped with thin coalescer, and the sour case of collection is fixed on lower end inner wall;Collecting sour case includes bed board, is fixed with acid colleciton groove below bed board, which is fixed with downspout, which protrudes into liquid packet;It is fixed with stalk on the circular hole opened up on bed board, is supported by block piece with interval above stalk.The utility model uses the structure of single device, and increase sour hydrocarbon separation unit collection acid case in the device, it is stringent to collect sealing at the position that sour case is arranged in a device, all acid the hydrocarbon components will be extracted again via arrival equipment top after collecting sour case, and acid molecule is avoided to be taken out of since drag is acted on by hydrocarbon between the hydrocarbon component of rising in infall process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sour hydrocarbon separation equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of acid hydrocarbon separator.
Background technique
Normal practice used by acid is separated with the mixing phase medium of hydrocarbon in technical octane synthesizer at present is successive
It is separated by two equipment, referring to Fig. 1, two equipment rooms are connected by pipeline, acid and hydrocarbon are by two equipment
After the coalescing separator in face, the big acid molecule of density settles down, and the small the hydrocarbon component of density at the top of equipment then via isolating
Come, due to being provided with the outlet port of hydrocarbon at the top of equipment, during the hydrocarbon component is extracted, due to the effect of suction, has one
Originally the acid molecule to be settled is extracted for part, causes the entrainment for still having acid molecule in the hydrocarbon component separated, thus is obtained not
To pure product, and the acid molecule carried secretly can carry out more serious corrosion to the equipment belt in follow up device.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that sour hydrocarbon separation is not thorough this, the utility model provides a kind of new structural sour hydrocarbon separation
Device makes it use the structure of single device, and increases sour hydrocarbon separation unit collection acid case in the device, collects sour case and sets in a device
It is sealed at the position set strictly, all acid the hydrocarbon components will be extracted again via equipment top is reached after the sour case of collection, and acid is avoided to divide
Son in infall process between the hydrocarbon component of rising due to drag acts on and the phenomenon that taken out of by hydrocarbon.
The purpose of this utility model and to solve its technical problem be that it is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.According to this reality
With a kind of sour hydrocarbon separator of novel proposition, including cylinder 1, which includes transverse part 11, vertical portion 12 and liquid packet 6, the vertical portion
12 and liquid packet 6 be symmetrically distributed in the upper side and lower side of transverse part 11;Described 11 one end of transverse part is equipped with medium inlet 2,2 He of medium inlet
Thick coalescer 3 is equipped between vertical portion 12;The top in the vertical portion 12 is equipped with media outlet, and upper end is equipped with thin coalescer 4, in lower end
The sour case 5 of collection is fixed on wall;The sour case 5 of the collection includes bed board 55, is fixed with acid colleciton groove 57 below bed board 55,57 bottom of acid colleciton groove
Portion is fixed with downspout 58, which protrudes into liquid packet 6;Stalk is fixed on the circular hole opened up on the bed board 55
54,54 top of stalk is supported by block piece with interval.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem can also be using technical measures below come further real
It is existing.
Acid hydrocarbon separator above-mentioned is respectively and fixedly provided on each circular hole wherein offering multiple circular holes on the bed board 55
Stalk 54.
Acid hydrocarbon separator above-mentioned, wherein the block piece is the cofferdam bottom plate 52 of cofferdam 51 and its bottom, cofferdam 51
It is supported on stalk 54 by connecting plate 59.
Acid hydrocarbon separator above-mentioned, wherein being fixed at least three connecting plate 59 between the cofferdam 51 and stalk 54.
Acid hydrocarbon separator above-mentioned, wherein the cofferdam bottom plate 52 includes the cover area 521 and guiding region 522, wherein covering
The interval of cover region 521 is blocked above stalk 54, and guiding region 522 is equipped with deflector hole.
Acid hydrocarbon separator above-mentioned, wherein being fixed with diversion pipe 53 below the deflector hole.
Acid hydrocarbon separator above-mentioned, wherein 55 edge of bed board is circumferentially fixed with bracing ring 56, acid colleciton groove 5 passes through
The bracing ring 56 and cylinder inboard wall are affixed.
The utility model has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art.By above-mentioned technical proposal, originally
Utility model acid hydrocarbon separator can reach comparable technical progress and practicability, and have the extensive utility value in industry,
It at least has following advantages:
The utility model acid hydrocarbon separator uses the structure of single device, has saved investment while having also reduced accounting for for equipment
Ground area, and increase sour hydrocarbon separation unit collection acid case in the device, sealing is stringent at the position that the sour case of collection is arranged in a device,
All acid the hydrocarbon components will be extracted again via arrival equipment top after collecting sour case.
Sour hydrocarbon mixture is entered in equipment by medium inlet, arrives the sour case of collection again by gravitational settling and thick grade coalescer.
Sour hydrocarbon mixing phase medium is entered upper by collecting sour bottom portion via the sour box top of collection is flowed into after stalk 54 by the outlet of stalk 54
After portion's cavity, since circulation area expands, flow rate of liquid is reduced, and sulfuric acid density is greater than hydrocarbon phase density, is weighing in uphill process
Power acts on lower sulfuric acid and settles.Additionally due to being additionally provided with thin coalescer in upper chamber, coalesces the acid molecule to get off and equally exist
It is settled under gravity.The sulfuric acid to settle down forms the stable interface a Suan Ting area in bed board congregate.It should
The height at sour hydrocarbon interface is not above the outlet height of stalk.
When the acid molecule of sedimentation falls into cofferdam, it can collect in cofferdam, bed board bottom is then fallen by diversion pipe
In sour phase, other sulfuric acid to settle down with separation are introduced into acid packet by downspout.On the one hand the setting in cofferdam makes acid
Hydrocarbon mixture uniformly spreads rising by passage gaps, on the other hand avoids the sour hydrocarbon mixture risen in stalk to sedimentation
The acid of whereabouts mutually causes strong back-mixing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing sour hydrocarbon separator;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sour hydrocarbon separator of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of part A enlarged drawing of sour hydrocarbon separator of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model Fig. 3.
【Main element symbol description】
1:Cylinder
2:Medium inlet
3:Thick coalescer
4:Thin coalescer
5:Collect sour case
51:Cofferdam
52:Cofferdam bottom plate
521:The cover area
522:Guiding region
53:Diversion pipe
54:Stalk
55:Bed board
56:Bracing ring
57:Acid colleciton groove
58:Downspout
59:Connecting plate
6:Liquid packet
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined goal of the invention and being taken, below
In conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes a kind of its specific embodiment of sour hydrocarbon separator, structure,
Feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sour hydrocarbon separator of the utility model, which includes:Cylinder
Body 1, the cylinder 1 include transverse part 11, vertical portion 12 and liquid packet 6, and the vertical portion 12 and liquid packet 6 are symmetrically distributed in the upper and lower of transverse part 11
Side.11 side of transverse part is equipped with medium inlet 2, and thick coalescer 3 is equipped between medium inlet 2 and vertical portion 12.
The cylinder is indulged and is fixed with the sour case 5 of collection on the lower end inner wall in portion 12, the cylinder inboard wall in the collection acid case 5 and vertical portion 12 it
Between seal tight, the cylinder in vertical portion 12 is divide into upper part and lower part, all acid the hydrocarbon components will be vertical via reaching after the collection acid case 5
The top in portion 12 is extracted again.
The sour case 5 of the collection includes bed board 55, and a hole is offered in the middle part of bed board 55, and acid colleciton groove 57 is fixed below the hole, should
57 bottom of acid colleciton groove offers hole, and 58 one end of downspout is fixed in the hole, and the other end protrudes into 6 top of liquid packet.The bed board 55
On be also provided with multiple circular holes, be respectively and fixedly provided with a stalk 54 on each circular hole, each 54 top of stalk is with interval
It is supported by a block piece.
Preferably, the block piece is the cofferdam bottom plate 52 of cofferdam 51 and its bottom, but not limited to this.Connecting plate 59
One end is fixed on cofferdam 51, and the other end is fixed on stalk 54, so that cofferdam 51 and cofferdam bottom plate 52 support with having spacing
Above diversion pipe 54.Preferably, being fixed at least three connecting plate 59 between the cofferdam 51 and stalk 54, but and unlimited
Due to this.
The cofferdam bottom plate 52 includes the cover area 521 and guiding region 522, and wherein the interval of the cover area 521 is blocked in stalk
54 tops, guiding region 522 are equipped with deflector hole, and deflector hole lower part is fixed with diversion pipe 53.
55 edge of bed board is circumferentially fixed with bracing ring 56, and acid colleciton groove 5 is solid by the bracing ring 56 and cylinder inboard wall
It connects.The upper end that the cylinder 1 indulges portion is equipped with thin coalescer 4, and top is equipped with media outlet.
The utility model acid hydrocarbon separator, when in use, blending agent enter cylinder by the medium inlet 2 on transverse part 11
Interior, into indulging in portion 12 after thick coalescer 3, medium passes through thin coalescer 4 after being collected sour case 5 again, finally by indulging at the top of portion
Media outlet discharge.
Specifically, sour hydrocarbon mixture passes through Jie when carrying out sour hydrocarbon separating technology using the utility model acid hydrocarbon separation equipment
Matter entrance enters in equipment, arrives the sour case of collection again by gravitational settling and thick grade coalescer.Sour hydrocarbon mixing phase medium is by collecting sour bottom
Portion is via the sour box top of collection is flowed into after stalk 54, after entering upper chamber by the outlet of stalk 54, since circulation area expands
Greatly, flow rate of liquid reduces, and sulfuric acid density is greater than hydrocarbon phase density, and sulfuric acid settles under the effect of gravity in uphill process.This
Outside due to being additionally provided with thin coalescer in upper chamber, coalesces the acid molecule to get off and equally settle under the effect of gravity.Sedimentation
The sulfuric acid to get off forms the stable interface a Suan Ting area in bed board congregate.The height at the acid hydrocarbon interface is not above
The outlet height of stalk.
When the acid molecule of sedimentation falls into cofferdam, it can collect in cofferdam, bed board bottom is then fallen by diversion pipe
In sour phase, other sulfuric acid to settle down with separation are introduced into acid packet by downspout.On the one hand the setting in cofferdam makes acid
Hydrocarbon mixture uniformly spreads rising by passage gaps, on the other hand avoids the sour hydrocarbon mixture risen in stalk to sedimentation
The acid of whereabouts mutually causes strong back-mixing.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation be not intended to limit the utility model although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, but all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still
It is within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of acid hydrocarbon separator, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder (1),
The cylinder (1) includes transverse part (11), vertical portion (12) and liquid packet (6), and the vertical portion (12) and liquid packet (6) are symmetrically distributed in cross
The upper side and lower side in portion (11);
Described transverse part (11) one end is equipped with medium inlet (2), is equipped with thick coalescer (3) between medium inlet (2) and vertical portion (12);
The top of the vertical portion (12) is equipped with media outlet, and upper end is equipped with thin coalescer (4), and the sour case of collection is fixed on lower end inner wall
(5);
The sour case (5) of the collection includes bed board (55), is fixed with acid colleciton groove (57) below bed board (55), acid colleciton groove (57) bottom is solid
Surely there are downspout (58), which protrudes into liquid packet (6);
It is fixed with stalk (54) on the circular hole opened up on the bed board (55), is supported by screening with interval above stalk (54)
Block piece.
2. acid hydrocarbon separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is wherein offered on the bed board (55) multiple
Circular hole is respectively and fixedly provided with stalk (54) on each circular hole.
3. acid hydrocarbon separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein the block piece be cofferdam (51) and its
The cofferdam bottom plate (52) of bottom, cofferdam (51) are supported on stalk (54) by connecting plate (59).
4. acid hydrocarbon separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The wherein cofferdam (51) and stalk (54)
Between be fixed at least three connecting plate (59).
5. acid hydrocarbon separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Wherein the cofferdam bottom plate (52) includes the cover
Area (521) and guiding region (522), wherein the cover area (521) interval is blocked above stalk (54), and guiding region is set on (522)
There is deflector hole.
6. acid hydrocarbon separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Wherein water conservancy diversion is fixed with below the deflector hole
It manages (53).
7. acid hydrocarbon separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein described bed board (55) edge is circumferentially solid
Surely have bracing ring (56), acid colleciton groove (57) is affixed by the bracing ring (56) and cylinder inboard wall.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820383976.5U CN208161096U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of acid hydrocarbon separator |
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CN201820383976.5U CN208161096U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of acid hydrocarbon separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108355380A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-03 | 洛阳智达石化工程有限公司 | A kind of acid hydrocarbon separator and sour hydrocarbon separating technology |
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2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820383976.5U patent/CN208161096U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108355380A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-03 | 洛阳智达石化工程有限公司 | A kind of acid hydrocarbon separator and sour hydrocarbon separating technology |
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