CN208155950U - A kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function - Google Patents
A kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208155950U CN208155950U CN201820773593.9U CN201820773593U CN208155950U CN 208155950 U CN208155950 U CN 208155950U CN 201820773593 U CN201820773593 U CN 201820773593U CN 208155950 U CN208155950 U CN 208155950U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- treatment case
- impurities
- filter screen
- removal
- detection device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetaldehyde Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C=O HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940029273 trichloroacetaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function that the utility model relates to a kind of, in particular to detection and analysis technical field.The utility model includes pre-treatment case, gas chromatograph, the pre-treatment case is equipped with lid, pre-treatment bottom portion is equipped with sample export, it is connected by guide duct with the gas chromatograph above the pre-treatment case, described guide duct one end is equipped with the first exhaust fan, the guide duct other end is equipped with the second exhaust fan, controllable heater is equipped in the pre-treatment case, filter screen is equipped with below the controllable heater, the other side is equipped with impurities outlet above the filter screen, the pre-treatment chamber interior wall of two sides is respectively and fixedly provided with bracket below the filter screen, the bracket is equipped with vibrating mechanism, the bracket side is tiltedly installed with guide plate, crushing bin is equipped with below the guide plate, crushing knife is fixed in the crushing bin.The detection efficiency of soil is not only increased, and ensure that the accuracy of Soil K+adsorption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to test and analyze technical field, in particular to a kind of novel with drying function with cleaning
Soil testing assemblies.
Background technique
Soil organic contamination is the main organic pollutant one in soil by one kind the most serious in Soil Environmental Pollution
As all have volatile, such as pesticide, trichloroacetaldehyde, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, Polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum, methane etc., wherein again with pesticide
For most important organic pollutant.When being detected to soil organic pollutant, needs to acquire the pedotheque come and carry out
Break process is dried, is conducive to the organic pollutant volatilization in soil, then volatilization gas is carried out by gas chromatograph again
Detection, however acquire in the pedotheque come and often adulterate fraction of plant residue and some rubbles, rubble can damage crushing
Mechanism, plant residue will affect testing result, and existing soil testing assemblies do not have the function of removal of impurities, for the standard for guaranteeing detection
True property, it is often necessary to manually in soil rubble and plant residue be removed, time-consuming and laborious, efficiency is slow.
Utility model content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The utility model provides a kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function, overcomes existing soil
Earth detection device does not have the function of removal of impurities, it is often necessary to manually in soil rubble and plant residue be removed, it is time-consuming
Arduously, the slow disadvantage of efficiency.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a novel with drying function with cleaning
Soil testing assemblies, including pre-treatment case, gas chromatograph, the pre-treatment case are equipped with lid, pre-treatment bottom portion
Equipped with sample export, the sample export is equipped with discharge gate, passes through guide duct and the gas phase above the pre-treatment case
Chromatograph is connected, and described guide duct one end is equipped with the first exhaust fan, and the guide duct other end is equipped with the second exhaust fan, before described
It is equipped with controllable heater in treatment box, filter screen is equipped with below the controllable heater, is equipped with and pushes away at the upper side of the filter screen
Linkage, the transfer bar mechanism includes the pull ring for being located at the pre-treatment box outer wall, the telescopic rod that is located in the pre-treatment case
And push plate, described telescopic rod one end are equipped with the pull ring, the telescopic rod other end is equipped with the push plate, the filter screen top
The other side is equipped with impurities outlet, and the pre-treatment chamber interior wall of two sides is respectively and fixedly provided with bracket, the bracket below the filter screen
It is equipped with vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism includes spring support seat, spring, vibrator, and the bracket is equipped with vibrator, institute
It states and is fixed with spring support seat between vibrator and the filter screen, spring, the bracket one are equipped in the spring support seat
Side is tiltedly installed with guide plate, and crushing bin is equipped with below the guide plate, is fixed with crushing knife in the crushing bin.
Preferably, the quantity of the controllable heater is at least 4.
Preferably, the quantity of the crushing knife is at least 5.
Preferably, the pre-treatment chamber interior wall is equipped with insulating layer.
（3）Beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of chicken raising equipment of Automatic-feeding, overcomes existing soil testing assemblies and does not have and removes
Miscellaneous function, it is often necessary to manually in soil rubble and plant residue be removed, time-consuming and laborious, the slow disadvantage of efficiency.
Drying and processing and processing of being sieved are carried out to soil by controllable heater, big stone and plant residue are removed, after cleaning
Pedotheque slides into crushing bin from guide plate, carries out break process to pedotheque by crushing knife, is conducive to having in soil
The connecting pipe of the volatilization of machine pollutant, pre-treatment case and gas chromatograph is equipped with the first exhaust fan and the second exhaust fan, accelerates
Evaporation rate, improves detection efficiency.After detection, discharge gate is opened, the sample detected comes out from sample export,
Convenient for the reservation of sample.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model soil testing assemblies.
Appended drawing reference is：1- pre-treatment case, 2- insulating layer, 3- lid, 4- sample export, 5- discharge gate, 6- controllably add
Hot device, 7- transfer bar mechanism, 71- pull ring, 72- telescopic rod, 73- push plate, 8- filter screen, 9- vibrating mechanism, 91- spring support seat,
92- spring, 93- vibrator, 10- bracket, 11- impurities outlet, 12- guide plate, 13- crushing bin, 14- crushing knife, 15- wind-guiding
Pipe, the first exhaust fan of 16-, the second exhaust fan of 17-, 18- gas chromatograph.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "vertical", "horizontal",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "bottom", "inner", "outside"
To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than indication or suggestion institute
The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, and be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this reality
With novel limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function described in the utility model, packet
Pre-treatment case 1, gas chromatograph 18 are included, the pre-treatment case 1 is equipped with lid 3, and 1 bottom of pre-treatment case goes out equipped with sample
Mouth 4, the sample export 4 are equipped with discharge gate 5, pass through guide duct 15 and the gas-chromatography above the pre-treatment case 1
Instrument 18 is connected, and described 15 one end of guide duct is equipped with the first exhaust fan 16, and 15 other end of guide duct is equipped with the second exhaust fan 17,
It is equipped with controllable heater 6 in the pre-treatment case 1, filter screen 8,8 top of filter screen are equipped with below the controllable heater 6
Side is equipped with transfer bar mechanism 7, and the transfer bar mechanism 7 includes the pull ring 71 for being located at 1 outer wall of pre-treatment case, is located at the preceding place
The telescopic rod 72 in case 1 and push plate 73 are managed, described 72 one end of telescopic rod is equipped with the pull ring 71, and 72 other end of telescopic rod is set
Have a push plate 73, the 8 top other side of filter screen is equipped with impurities outlet 11, the 8 lower section two sides of filter screen it is described before
1 inner wall for the treatment of box is respectively and fixedly provided with bracket 10, and the bracket 10 is equipped with vibrating mechanism 9, and the vibrating mechanism 9 includes spring supporting
Seat 91, spring 92, vibrator 93, the bracket 10 are equipped with vibrator 93, solid between the vibrator 93 and the filter screen 8
Surely there is spring support seat 91, be equipped with spring 92 in the spring support seat 91,10 side of bracket is tiltedly installed with guide plate
12, it is equipped with crushing bin 13 below the guide plate 12, is fixed with crushing knife 14 in the crushing bin 13.
The quantity of the controllable heater 6 is at least 4, and the quantity of the crushing knife 14 is at least 5, the pre-treatment
1 inner wall of case is equipped with insulating layer 2.
Working principle：Lid 3 is opened, pedotheque to be measured is put into treatment box 1 forward, opens simultaneously controllable heater 6,
Drying and processing is carried out to soil, then starts vibrator 93, drives spring 92 to vibrate, pedotheque to be measured is carried out at sieving
Reason, big stone and plant residue will be left on filter screen 8, by transfer bar mechanism 7 by these big stones and plant residue from
Impurities outlet 11 is released, and the pedotheque after cleaning slides into crushing bin 13 from guide plate 12, by crushing knife 14 to soil-like
Product carry out break process, are conducive to the organic pollutant volatilization in soil, the connecting pipe of pre-treatment case 1 and gas chromatograph 18
It is equipped with the first exhaust fan 16 and the second exhaust fan 17, evaporation rate is accelerated, improves detection efficiency.After detection, beat
Discharge gate 5 is opened, the sample detected comes out from sample export 4, convenient for the reservation of sample.
Embodiment described above is only expressed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed
Carefully, but the utility model is not limited only to these embodiments, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art.
Under the premise of without departing from the utility model aims, carried out by any improvement all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function, which is characterized in that including pre-treatment case（1）, gas
Chromatography（18）, the pre-treatment case（1）It is equipped with lid（3）, the pre-treatment case（1）Bottom is equipped with sample export（4）,
The sample export（4）It is equipped with discharge gate（5）, the pre-treatment case（1）Top passes through guide duct（15）With the gas phase
Chromatograph（18）It is connected, the guide duct（15）One end is equipped with the first exhaust fan（16）, the guide duct（15）The other end is equipped with
Second exhaust fan（17）, the pre-treatment case（1）It is interior to be equipped with controllable heater（6）, the controllable heater（6）Lower section was equipped with
Strainer（8）, the filter screen（8）Upper side is equipped with transfer bar mechanism（7）, the transfer bar mechanism（7）Including being located at the preceding place
Manage case（1）The pull ring of outer wall（71）, be located at the pre-treatment case（1）Interior telescopic rod（72）And push plate（73）, the telescopic rod
（72）One end is equipped with the pull ring（71）, the telescopic rod（72）The other end is equipped with the push plate（73）, the filter screen（8）On
The square other side is equipped with impurities outlet（11）, the filter screen（8）The pre-treatment case of lower section two sides（1）Inner wall is respectively and fixedly provided with branch
Frame（10）, the bracket（10）It is equipped with vibrating mechanism（9）, the vibrating mechanism（9）Including spring support seat（91）, spring
（92）, vibrator（93）, the bracket（10）It is equipped with vibrator（93）, the vibrator（93）With the filter screen（8）It
Between be fixed with spring support seat（91）, the spring support seat（91）It is interior to be equipped with spring（92）, the bracket（10）Side inclination
It is provided with guide plate（12）, the guide plate（12）Lower section is equipped with crushing bin（13）, the crushing bin（13）Inside it is fixed with crushing
Knife（14）.
2. a kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The controllable heater（6）Quantity be at least 4.
3. a kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The crushing knife（14）Quantity be at least 5.
4. a kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The pre-treatment case（1）Inner wall is equipped with insulating layer（2）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820773593.9U CN208155950U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820773593.9U CN208155950U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208155950U true CN208155950U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64388323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820773593.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208155950U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of new soil detection device with removal of impurities and drying function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208155950U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112162058A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Detection method for organic pollutant degradation residue |
| CN114778797A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏国鹰环境科技有限公司 | Method and device for measuring organic matters in soil |
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 CN CN201820773593.9U patent/CN208155950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112162058A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Detection method for organic pollutant degradation residue |
| CN114778797A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏国鹰环境科技有限公司 | Method and device for measuring organic matters in soil |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181127 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |