CN208153270U - A kind of efficient plunger pump - Google Patents

A kind of efficient plunger pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208153270U
CN208153270U CN201820036445.9U CN201820036445U CN208153270U CN 208153270 U CN208153270 U CN 208153270U CN 201820036445 U CN201820036445 U CN 201820036445U CN 208153270 U CN208153270 U CN 208153270U
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China
Prior art keywords
compression cylinder
motor
flywheel
push rod
piston column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820036445.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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岑丽端
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FOSHAN CHANCHENG DISTRICT FOYI HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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FOSHAN CHANCHENG DISTRICT FOYI HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient plunger pumps, including inflow pipeline and flowline, the both ends of the inflow pipeline and flowline are provided with left compression unit and right compression unit, the left compression unit includes first motor and left compression cylinder, left piston column is movably installed in the left compression cylinder, the bottom of the left piston column is connected with left push rod, left flywheel is connected in the first motor, left flywheel passes through the eccentric shaft being fixedly positioned thereon and is flexibly connected with the bottom of the left push rod, second compression unit includes the second motor and right compression cylinder, right piston column is movably installed in the right compression cylinder, the bottom of right piston column is connected with right push rod, right flywheel is connected on second motor, right flywheel passes through the eccentric shaft being fixedly positioned thereon and is flexibly connected with the bottom of the right push rod.Oil suction, pressure oil may be implemented in the utility model, improves the working efficiency of hydraulic system, has the advantages that structure is simple, easy to use, using effect is good.

Description

一种高效的柱塞泵A high-efficiency plunger pump

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及液压系统技术领域,具体为一种高效的柱塞泵。The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic systems, in particular to a high-efficiency plunger pump.

背景技术Background technique

柱塞泵是液压系统的一个重要装置。它依靠柱塞在缸体中往复运动,使密封工作容腔的容积发生变化来实现吸油、压油。柱塞泵具有额定压力高、结构紧凑、效率高和流量调节方便等优点,被广泛应用于高压、大流量和流量需要调节的场合,诸如液压机、工程机械和船舶中。柱塞泵分为轴向柱塞泵和径向柱塞泵两种代表性的结构形式;柱塞缸由于径向柱塞泵属于一种新型的技术含量比较高的高效泵,随着国产化的不断加快,径向柱塞泵必然会成为柱塞泵应用领域的重要组成部分;具体详见径向柱塞泵百科;以下仅以轴向柱塞泵为例进行解释,轴向柱塞泵是利用与传动轴平行的柱塞在柱塞孔内往复运动所产生的容积变化来进行工作的。目前的柱塞泵是液压系统存在工作效率较慢,一次泵油量小的的缺点,使用效果较差。The plunger pump is an important device in the hydraulic system. It relies on the reciprocating movement of the plunger in the cylinder to change the volume of the sealed working chamber to realize oil absorption and oil pressure. The plunger pump has the advantages of high rated pressure, compact structure, high efficiency and convenient flow adjustment, and is widely used in high pressure, large flow and flow adjustment occasions, such as hydraulic presses, engineering machinery and ships. Piston pumps are divided into two representative structural forms: axial piston pumps and radial piston pumps; as radial piston pumps are a new type of high-efficiency pump with relatively high technical content, the plunger cylinder The continuous acceleration of the radial piston pump will inevitably become an important part of the application field of the piston pump; for details, please refer to the radial piston pump encyclopedia; the following only uses the axial piston pump as an example to explain, the axial piston pump It works by using the volume change produced by the reciprocating movement of the plunger parallel to the transmission shaft in the plunger hole. The current plunger pump has the disadvantages of slow working efficiency and small pump oil volume in the hydraulic system, and the use effect is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高效的柱塞泵,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency plunger pump to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种高效的柱塞泵,包括进油管道和出油管道,所述进油管道和出油管道的两端设置有左压缩单元和右压缩单元,所述左压缩单元包括第一电机和左压缩缸,所述左压缩缸内活动安装有左活塞柱,所述左活塞柱的底部活动连接有左推杆,所述第一电机上连接有左飞轮,所述左飞轮通过固定设置在其上的偏心轴与所述左推杆的底部活动连接,所述第二压缩单元包括第二电机和右压缩缸,所述右压缩缸内活动安装有右活塞柱,所述右活塞柱的底部活动连接有右推杆,所述第二电机上连接有右飞轮,所述右飞轮通过固定设置在其上的偏心轴与所述右推杆的底部活动连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency plunger pump, including an oil inlet pipeline and an oil outlet pipeline, and the two ends of the oil inlet pipeline and the oil outlet pipeline are provided with a left compression unit and a right compression unit. unit, the left compression unit includes a first motor and a left compression cylinder, a left piston rod is movably installed in the left compression cylinder, a left push rod is movably connected to the bottom of the left piston rod, and a left push rod is connected to the first motor. There is a left flywheel, the left flywheel is movably connected with the bottom of the left push rod through an eccentric shaft fixed thereon, the second compression unit includes a second motor and a right compression cylinder, and the right compression cylinder moves A right piston rod is installed, and the bottom of the right piston rod is movably connected with a right push rod, and the second motor is connected with a right flywheel, and the right flywheel connects with the right push rod through an eccentric shaft fixed thereon. bottom active link.

优选的,所述左活塞柱与所述左压缩缸的内壁采用动密封连接。Preferably, the left piston rod is connected to the inner wall of the left compression cylinder by a dynamic seal.

优选的,所述右活塞柱与所述右压缩缸的内壁采用动密封连接。Preferably, the right piston rod is connected with the inner wall of the right compression cylinder by a dynamic seal.

优选的,所述左压缩缸和右压缩缸内设置有进油阀和排油阀,所述进气阀和排气阀为单向阀。Preferably, the left compression cylinder and the right compression cylinder are provided with an oil inlet valve and an oil discharge valve, and the inlet valve and the exhaust valve are one-way valves.

优选的,所述左压缩缸和右压缩缸分别与进油管道和出油管道连通。Preferably, the left compression cylinder and the right compression cylinder communicate with the oil inlet pipeline and the oil outlet pipeline respectively.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过进油管道和出油管道的两端设置有左压缩单元和右压缩单元,在使用时通过第一电机和第二电机分别带动左飞轮和右飞轮转动从而控制左活塞柱和右活塞柱的运动,从而可以实现吸油、压油,提高液压系统的工作效率,具有结构简单、使用方便、使用效果好的优点。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the utility model is provided with a left compression unit and a right compression unit at both ends of the oil inlet pipeline and the oil outlet pipeline, and when in use, the first motor and the second motor Drive the left flywheel and the right flywheel to rotate respectively to control the movement of the left piston rod and the right piston rod, so as to realize oil absorption and oil pressure, improve the working efficiency of the hydraulic system, and have the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and good use effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种高效的柱塞泵整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency plunger pump of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一种高效的柱塞泵外部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a high-efficiency plunger pump of the present invention.

图中:1-左飞轮;2-左推杆;3-排气阀;4-出油管道;5-进油管道;6-左活塞柱;7-第一电机;8-右活塞柱;9-右推杆;10-右飞轮;11-第二电机;12-右压缩缸;13-左压缩缸;14-进气阀。In the figure: 1-left flywheel; 2-left push rod; 3-exhaust valve; 4-oil outlet pipeline; 5-oil inlet pipeline; 6-left piston rod; 7-first motor; 8-right piston rod; 9-right push rod; 10-right flywheel; 11-second motor; 12-right compression cylinder; 13-left compression cylinder; 14-intake valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种高效的柱塞泵,包括进油管道5和出油管道4,所述进油管道5和出油管道4的两端设置有左压缩单元和右压缩单元,所述左压缩单元包括第一电机7和左压缩缸13,所述左压缩缸13内活动安装有左活塞柱6,所述左活塞柱6的底部活动连接有左推杆2,所述第一电机7上连接有左飞轮1,所述左飞轮1通过固定设置在其上的偏心轴与所述左推杆2的底部活动连接,所述第二压缩单元包括第二电机11和右压缩缸12,所述右压缩缸12内活动安装有右活塞柱8,所述右活塞柱8的底部活动连接有右推杆9,所述第二电机11上连接有右飞轮10,所述右飞轮10通过固定设置在其上的偏心轴与所述右推杆9的底部活动连接。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency plunger pump, including an oil inlet pipeline 5 and an oil outlet pipeline 4, and the two ends of the oil inlet pipeline 5 and the oil outlet pipeline 4 are arranged There are a left compression unit and a right compression unit, the left compression unit includes a first motor 7 and a left compression cylinder 13, a left piston rod 6 is movably installed in the left compression cylinder 13, and the bottom of the left piston rod 6 is movably connected There is a left push rod 2, the first motor 7 is connected with a left flywheel 1, and the left flywheel 1 is movably connected with the bottom of the left push rod 2 through an eccentric shaft fixed thereon, and the second compression The unit includes a second motor 11 and a right compression cylinder 12. A right piston rod 8 is movably installed in the right compression cylinder 12, and a right push rod 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the right piston rod 8. On the second motor 11 A right flywheel 10 is connected, and the right flywheel 10 is movably connected with the bottom of the right push rod 9 through an eccentric shaft fixed thereon.

所述左活塞柱6与所述左压缩缸13的内壁采用动密封连接;所述右活塞柱8与所述右压缩缸12的内壁采用动密封连接;所述左压缩缸13和右压缩缸12内设置有进油阀14和排油阀3,所述进气阀14和排气阀3为单向阀;所述左压缩缸13和右压缩缸12分别与进油管道5和出油管道4连通。The inner wall of the left piston column 6 and the left compression cylinder 13 adopts a dynamic sealing connection; the right piston column 8 and the inner wall of the right compression cylinder 12 adopt a dynamic sealing connection; the left compression cylinder 13 and the right compression cylinder 12 is provided with an oil inlet valve 14 and an oil discharge valve 3, and the inlet valve 14 and the exhaust valve 3 are one-way valves; the left compression cylinder 13 and the right compression cylinder 12 are respectively connected with the oil inlet pipeline 5 and the oil outlet Pipeline 4 communicates.

工作原理:该实用新型通过进油管道5和出油管道4的两端设置有左压缩单元和右压缩单元,在使用时通过第一电机7和第二电机11分别带动左飞轮1和右飞轮10转动从而控制左活塞柱6和右活塞柱8的运动,从而可以实现吸油、压油,提高液压系统的工作效率,具有结构简单、使用方便、使用效果好的优点。Working principle: The utility model is provided with a left compression unit and a right compression unit at both ends of the oil inlet pipeline 5 and the oil outlet pipeline 4, and the left flywheel 1 and the right flywheel are respectively driven by the first motor 7 and the second motor 11 when in use 10 is rotated to control the movement of the left piston rod 6 and the right piston rod 8, so as to realize oil suction and oil pressure, improve the working efficiency of the hydraulic system, and have the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and good use effect.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如左和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as left and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient plunger pump, including inflow pipeline (5) and flowline (4), it is characterised in that:The inflow pipeline (5) and the both ends of flowline (4) are provided with left compression unit and right compression unit, and the left compression unit includes first motor (7) and left compression cylinder (13) it, is movably installed with left piston column (6) in the left compression cylinder (13), the bottom of the left piston column (6) Portion is connected with left push rod (2), is connected with left flywheel (1) on the first motor (7), and the left flywheel (1) passes through fixation The eccentric shaft being disposed thereon is flexibly connected with the bottom of the left push rod (2), and the right compression unit includes the second motor (11) and right compression cylinder (12) it, is movably installed with right piston column (8) in the right compression cylinder (12), the right piston column (8) Bottom is connected with right push rod (9), is connected with right flywheel (10) on second motor (11), and the right flywheel (10) passes through The eccentric shaft being fixedly positioned thereon is flexibly connected with the bottom of the right push rod (9).
2. a kind of efficient plunger pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left piston column (6) and the left side The inner wall of compression cylinder (13) is connected using dynamic sealing.
3. a kind of efficient plunger pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The right piston column (8) and the right side The inner wall of compression cylinder (12) is connected using dynamic sealing.
4. a kind of efficient plunger pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left compression cylinder (13) and right compression Inlet valve (14) and draining valve (3) are provided in cylinder (12), the inlet valve (14) and draining valve (3) are check valve.
5. a kind of efficient plunger pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left compression cylinder (13) and right compression Cylinder (12) is connected to inflow pipeline (5) and flowline (4) respectively.
CN201820036445.9U 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of efficient plunger pump Expired - Fee Related CN208153270U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985332A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 米铁山 Parallel liquid conveying driving device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985332A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 米铁山 Parallel liquid conveying driving device

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Granted publication date: 20181127