CN208151936U - Road quick sweeper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of road quick sweeper, including：Sundries after cleaning is sent in compartment by clearing apparatus；It is separated by filtration the first cleaning plant of processing for the first time to the sundries in compartment, is separated by large volume sundries and with dust sundries；To the second cleaning plant with dust sundries separating treatment for re-filtering, there is the filter for filter bag dust sundries；The dust cleaner that clear dirt processing is carried out to filter, the dust group for being accumulated into the dust adhered on filter are detached from from filter；The air exhausting device that will be pumped to the clean gas in dust sundries outside compartment；Accept large volume sundries, the conveying magazine that dust is rolled into a ball and is transported to outside compartment.The road quick sweeper of the utility model, suction is strong, and watering, not fugitive dust are not required in cleaning process, can inhale the various sundries on road surface and sweep completely.

Description

Road quick sweeper

Technical field

The utility model relates to Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle field more particularly to a kind of road quick sweepers.

Background technique

With the rapid development of our national economy and the improvement of people's living standards, people to cities and towns living environment, defend The requirement of carded sliver part is also higher and higher.For the dust pollution for improving town environment and reduction road, the physical and mental health of people is ensured, So many cities and towns roads all clean everyday.The cleaning works of cities and towns road and highway at present is in addition to hand sweeping, also There are miscellaneous various sweepers, such as rotating disc type, drum-type, roller type.Dust raises when cleaning to reduce, most of clear Sweep vehicle will spray water, this not only wastes valuable water resource, so that dust is landed again road surface, can not inhale and sweep.Patent Multifunctional cleaning vehicle application No. is 200910180280.8 is exactly a kind of typical sprinkling suction-sweeping vehicle, not only cannot be thorough by dust It cleans up, and the cleaning such as the leaf to ground, branch, polybag, paper, clod is ineffective, and oil consumption is big, structure is multiple It is miscellaneous, it is at high cost, it is inconvenient to use, it is difficult in maintenance.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, it is quickly clear to provide a kind of road Sweep vehicle, for the cleaning of airport runways, expressways and cities and towns road, suction is strong, be not required in cleaning process watering, it is bad-looking Dirt, moreover it is possible to the various sundries such as the dust on road surface and stone, branch, leaf, polybag, paper can be inhaled and swept completely.

For the above-mentioned purpose for realizing the utility model, the utility model provides a kind of road quick sweeper comprising：Incline It tiltedly is mounted on the clearing apparatus for being cleaned to road that on automobile chassis and upper part is extend into compartment, will be cleaned Sundries afterwards is sent in compartment；Be mounted in compartment and be located on the left of clearing apparatus for miscellaneous in compartment to being transferred into Object is separated by filtration the first cleaning plant of processing for the first time, is separated by large volume sundries and with dust sundries；It is mounted on It is used in compartment and on the left of the first cleaning plant to the second cleaning with dust sundries separating treatment for re-filtering Device has the filter for filter bag dust sundries；It is mounted in compartment and is located at below filter and be used for filtering Device carries out the dust cleaner of clear dirt processing, and the dust group for being accumulated into the dust adhered on filter is detached from from filter； A part is mounted in compartment and what is be connected with the second cleaning plant is used to be pumped to the clean gas in dust sundries Air exhausting device outside compartment；Be mounted on car bottom for accept large volume sundries, dust is rolled into a ball and is transported to compartment Outer conveying magazine.

Wherein, the clearing apparatus is the long annular clearing apparatus of double items, including：It is tiltedly mounted on the chassis and parallel In strip annular with brush rubbing board component and in strip annular include piece component；Wherein, the band brush rubbing board component and described The rotation of piece component opposite direction is included, is delivered to the vehicle to clean, strike off the sundries on ground and to tilt sundries from the bottom to top In compartment.

Further, the clearing apparatus further includes：The supporting mechanism being tiltedly mounted on the chassis has for dividing The band brush rubbing board component and the right chain and left chain for including piece component are not supported；It is separately connected with right chain and left chain For driving the power-driven mechanism of a pair of of chain opposite direction rotation.

Wherein, the dust cleaner is vibration dust cleaner or pulse dust cleaner or electronic eccentric dust cleaner.

Wherein, the filter is for cartridge filter or the fixed leaf filter of the relatively described automobile chassis or opposite institute State the up and down leaf filter of automobile chassis.

Wherein, the vibration dust cleaner includes：The telescoping mechanism being connect with the cartridge filter lower end；Connect with telescoping mechanism Connect for driving the driving mechanism of telescoping mechanism stretching motion along the vertical direction.

Wherein, the pulse dust cleaner includes：It is mounted on the air compressor on the bottom plate top on the chassis；Installation Aspirating chamber on the bottom plate on chassis and on the right side of air compressor；The pulse valve being mounted on aspirating chamber bottom plate, jet The lower air inlet of mouth alignment filter cylinder upward；One end is connected with the gas tank of air compressor, its other end and pulse valve phase The connecting tube of connection；The pulse control for being used to control its switch motion for being mounted on the bottom plate on chassis and being connect with pulse valve Instrument.

Alternatively, the pulse dust cleaner includes：It is mounted on the air compressor on the bottom plate top on the chassis；Setting Aspirating chamber in compartment and above air compressor；It is uniformly arranged and is being evacuated indoor more vertical injection tubes, spray The side towards the leaf filter of blowpipe opens up multiple fumaroles；The connecting tube being connected with the lower end of injection tube；With The pulse valve that connecting tube is connected, air inlet are connected with the gas tank of air compressor；Be mounted on the bottom plate on chassis and with The pulse control instrument for being used to control its switch motion of pulse valve connection.

Wherein, the electronic eccentric dust cleaner includes：With the pressure of leaf filter lower end direct or indirect connection Contracting spring；With the presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme towards left stretching of the left side direct or indirect connection of the leaf filter；It is placed in the plate-type filtering The driving mechanism in the left side of device, the cam on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme can be pressed together on by having；Wherein, when the cam, which is pressed together on, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme upper, institute It states leaf filter to move down, compresses the compressing spring；When cam disengaging is presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, replied in the compressing spring Power is made under power, and the leaf filter is driven to vibrate up and down.

It further, further include being mounted in the compartment to be used to drive the relatively described compartment of the clearing apparatus or more Mobile mobile drive deivce, to open or close the outlet.

Further, the clearing apparatus further includes being mounted on the compartment to be used to utilize negative pressure suction force by road The anti-fugitive dust component sucked with dusty gas in the compartment after the cleaning of road.

It further, further include the front side board corresponding with filters locations and/or back side panel that the compartment is set On finishing door.

Compared with prior art, the road quick sweeper of the utility model embodiment has the following advantages that：

1, the quick sweeper of the utility model embodiment, suction is strong, and watering, not fugitive dust are not required in cleaning process, moreover it is possible to The various sundries such as the dust on road surface and stone, branch, leaf, polybag, paper can be inhaled and swept completely, cleaning speed is fast, effect Rate is high, and structure is simple and novel, and energy consumption is few, and working service is convenient.

2, the quick sweeper of the utility model embodiment, what is formed between ground when cleaning ground using clearing apparatus is negative Pressure effect transmits the sundries on road into compartment, and carries out that separating treatment is filtered for multiple times to sundries, and work principle of filter is advanced, from And make the cleaning gas of discharge, it does not pollute the environment.

3, the quick sweeper of the utility model embodiment, by dust cleaner to adhered on filter dust timing into The clear dirt processing of row, is detached from dust group from filter, to improve filtering suction-operated of the filter to dust.

The utility model embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the utility model road quick sweeper uses the structure chart of pulse dust cleaner (before compartment is not shown Side plate)；

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is that the utility model road quick sweeper uses the structure chart of vibration dust cleaner (before compartment is not shown Side plate)；

Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is that the utility model road quick sweeper uses the structure chart of leaf filter and pulse dust cleaner (not The front side board in compartment is shown)；

Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5；Fig. 7 be the utility model road quick sweeper using leaf filter and it is electronic partially The structure chart (front side board that compartment is not shown) of heart dust cleaner；

Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 7.

Description of symbols

1, chassis；2, pulse control instrument；3, air compressor；4, connecting tube；5, pulse valve；6, aspirating chamber；7, exhaust tube； 8, air exhauster；9, control cabinet；10, power source；11, dust-exhausting port；12, inclined clapboard；13, dust-break soft board；14, driver's cabin；15, it is left every Plate；16, lauter tub flange；17, exhaust pipe；18, cyclone dust collectors；19, cartridge filter；20, right clapboard；21, exhaust outlet；22, it connects Inclined tube；23, installing port；24, velar plate；25, filter screen；26, cleaning mechanism；27, top plate；28, back side panel；29, expansion bend； 30, coulisse；31, the first drag link；32, upper left sprocket wheel；33, upper left horizontal axis；34, top sheave axis；35, top sheave；36, upper right Double chain wheel；37, upper right horizontal axis；38, reducer of turbodrill；39, rope-winding wheel；40, hinge；41, the first sealing strip；42, upper rear cover； 43, wirerope；44, motor；45, motor sprocket；46, active chain；47, cross tube；48, right strut；49, the second sealing strip； 50, the second drag link；51, middle cross bar；52, downslide wheel shaft；53, lower sheave；54, lower rear cover；55, band brush rubbing board；56, cavity is soft Plate；57, bottom right sprocket wheel；58, bottom right horizontal axis；59, erector；60, axis is held；61, wheel is held；62, lower-left sprocket wheel；63, lower-left horizontal axis； 64, left chain；65, sheer pole；66, umbrella brush；67, umbrella brush motor；68, left strut；69, left chain；70, piece is included；71, concave up Hook；72, downward convex hook；73, right conveying sprocket wheel；74, right conveying horizontal axis；75, flitch is protected；76, striker plate；77, conveying chain； 78, stock supporting plate；79, left conveying double chain wheel；80, left conveying horizontal axis；81, transmission chain；82, sprocket wheel is transmitted；83, transport motor； 84, bridge plate is connected；85, long axis；86, shaft coupling；87, bearing block；88, base flange；89, bellows；90, left last item；91, Compressing spring；92, compression motor；93, drum flange is filtered；94, right last item；95, bearing block is pressed；96, gear-box；97, eccentric clamp； 98, leaf filter；99, injection tube；100, door is fitted up；101, stretch adhesive plaster；102, it presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme；103, cam；104, frame； 105, guide rail；106, sliding block；107, sealing strip.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it the main view of the first structure of quick sweeper respectively provided by the utility model and bows View, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the main view and vertical view of second of structure of quick sweeper respectively provided by the utility model Figure, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the main view and top view of the third structure of quick sweeper respectively provided by the utility model, As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the main view and top view of the 4th kind of structure of quick sweeper respectively provided by the utility model.

The road quick sweeper of the utility model can be used for clear to the road of airport runways, expressways and cities and towns road It sweeps, by Fig. 1-Fig. 6 it is found that the road quick sweeper of the utility model includes：It is tiltedly mounted on the chassis of automobile and top Divide the clearing apparatus for being cleaned to road extending into compartment, the sundries after cleaning is sent in compartment；Peace It is used to be separated by filtration processing for the first time to the sundries being transferred into compartment in compartment and on the left of clearing apparatus The first cleaning plant, separated by large volume sundries and with dust sundries；It is mounted in compartment and is located at the first cleaning dress It is used to have to the second cleaning plant with dust sundries separating treatment for re-filtering and be used for filter bag dust on the left of setting The filter of sundries；It is mounted in compartment and is located at the clear dirt for carrying out clear dirt processing to filter below filter and fill It sets, the dust group for being accumulated into the dust adhered on filter is detached from from filter；A part be mounted in compartment and with The air exhausting device for will be pumped to the clean gas in dust sundries outside compartment that second cleaning plant is connected；Installation Car bottom for accepting large volume sundries, dust is rolled into a ball and the conveying magazine that is transported to outside compartment.

It should be pointed out that the nouns of locality such as up, down, left, right, before and after being referred to herein be with Fig. 1 into Fig. 6 zero Part is located at the position that in figure and components are mutual to define, wherein using automobile be in position shown in Fig. 1 as reference, Driver's cabin present position is left side, and with respect to being right side for driver's cabin, the side plate of the face observer in compartment is front side board in compartment (not shown), the side plate back to observer in compartment are back side panel 28, it should be understood that the noun of locality employed herein is In order to state the clear of technical solution and conveniently, the noun of locality should not limit the claimed range of present specification.

It should be pointed out that function is identical in each embodiment of the utility model or the structure or component that communicate are used in figure Identical label is indicated.

Wherein, the compartment of the utility model is mounted on automobile chassis 1, including front side board (not shown), back side panel 28, top plate 27, rear cover, bottom plate.Wherein, front side board, back side panel 28 and top plate 27 one end (i.e. left end) respectively with driver's cabin Backboard is fixedly connected, and the other end (i.e. right end) is connect with rear cover.Rear cover includes the upper rear cover hinged by hinge 40 with top plate 27 42 and the lower rear cover 54 that is docked with the lower end of upper rear cover 42, it is preferred that the second sealing strip 49 is arranged in the upper end edge of lower rear cover 54, on The lower end edge of rear cover 42 is pressed over the right side of the second sealing strip 49, when so as to clearing apparatus work, upper rear cover 42 and lower rear cover 54 Junction sealing, it is ensured that compartment is in air-tight state.The clearing apparatus placement for passing through for clearing apparatus is opened up on bottom plate Hole and for the large volume sundries in compartment, dust group to be drained into the outlet outside compartment for conveying magazine.Wherein, it designs When, bottom plate can be made to reach at rear cover, clearing apparatus placement hole and outlet are set on part of the bottom plate close to rear cover；It can also So that bottom plate right end does not reach at rear cover, and has certain interval between rear cover, it is outlet on the left of the gap, outlet is right Side is the clearing apparatus placement hole for passing through for clearing apparatus.

Clearing apparatus is installed on the right side of the chassis of automobile 1, and the top lease making of clearing apparatus is by clearing apparatus placement hole It extend into compartment, the lower part of clearing apparatus is reliably near the ground, in order to clean the sundries on ground.Preferably, the cleaning Device uses the long annular clearing apparatus of double items, including：Be tiltedly mounted on chassis 1 and the placement that is parallel to each other in strip annular Piece component is included with brush rubbing board component and in strip annular, with brush rubbing board component and includes piece component opposite direction relative rotation, and band Brush rubbing board component with brush rubbing board 55 and include the piece 70 that includes of piece component can be with reciprocal chimeric, it is possible to have certain interval, so as to It cleans, strike off the sundries on ground and tilt sundries from the bottom to top and be delivered in the compartment.

That is, including piece component edge as shown in Figure 1, direction shown in clockwise direction arrow rotates along figure with brush rubbing board component Direction shown in counter clockwise direction arrow rotates in figure, by with brush rubbing board component with brush rubbing board 55 and include piece component include piece 70 Clean, strike off sundries on ground, and by sundries clamping therebetween, inclination from the bottom to top is delivered in compartment.

Further, clearing apparatus further includes：It is tiltedly mounted on the One On The Chassis supporting mechanism, is had for supporting respectively With brush rubbing board component and the right chain 64 and left chain 69 that include piece component；It is used for what right chain 64 and left chain 69 were separately connected Drive the power-driven mechanism of a pair of of chain opposite direction rotation；And it is mounted on chassis 1 and is located on the right side of band brush rubbing board component For using negative pressure suction force by after road-cleaning with the anti-fugitive dust component in dusty gas sucking compartment.

Wherein, supporting mechanism includes：Coulisse 30, upper left sprocket wheel 32, upper left horizontal axis 33, top sheave axis 34, top sheave 35, Upper right double chain wheel 36, upper right horizontal axis 37, cross tube 47, right strut 48, the second drag link 50, middle cross bar 51, downslide wheel shaft 52, under Pulley 53, lower rear cover 54, bottom right sprocket wheel 57, bottom right horizontal axis 58, erector 59, lower-left sprocket wheel 62, lower-left horizontal axis 63, right chain 64, sheer pole 65, left strut 68, left chain 69.

Power-driven mechanism includes：Motor 44, motor sprocket 45, active chain 46, connection bridge plate 84, long axis 85, shaft coupling Device 86, bearing block 87.Anti- fugitive dust component includes cavity soft board 56.In addition, clearing apparatus further includes umbrella brush 66, umbrella brush motor 67.

Specifically, front side board, back side panel 28 right station on, one piece of inclination is installed by upper left to lower right respectively Coulisse 30, a pair of of coulisse 30 has the groove that extends along its length, and the top edge of coulisse groove lower part without Chimb.Between a pair of of coulisse placement can opposite coulisse it is mobile and be used to support band brush rubbing board component with include piece component, The support frame of right chain 64 and left chain 69, the support frame include：A pair of of cross tube 47 for from top to bottom setting gradually, a centering Cross bar 51 and a pair of of sheer pole 65 are obliquely installed a pair of left strut 68 and a pair of right strut 48 from left to right.A pair of of cross tube 47, One centering cross bar 51 and a pair of of sheer pole 65, a pair of left strut 68, a pair of right strut 48 the front and back arranged parallel in compartment respectively.

Wherein, the upper end of two left struts 68 and the left end of a pair of of cross tube 47 are respectively fixedly connected with, middle part and a centering Cross bar 51 is respectively fixedly connected with, and lower end and the left end of a pair of of sheer pole 65 are respectively fixedly connected with.The upper end of two right struts 48 with The middle part of a pair of of cross tube 47 is respectively fixedly connected with, and middle part is respectively fixedly connected with a centering cross bar 51, lower end and a pair of lower cross The right end of bar 65 is respectively fixedly connected with.The right end of one centering cross bar 51 and the upper end of lower rear cover 54 are hinged.

Wherein, horizontal axis 33 two ends in upper left are separately mounted to two cross tubes 47 by bearing and cross with two left struts 68 In a pair of of round tube hole at place, in upper left, 33 both ends of horizontal axis are respectively provided with upper left sprocket wheel 32 close to joint interior location.Lower-left is horizontal 63 two ends of axis are separately mounted in two sheer poles 65 and a pair of of round tube hole of two left 68 intersections of strut also by bearing, In lower-left, 63 both ends of horizontal axis are respectively provided with lower-left sprocket wheel 62 close to joint interior location.

37 two ends of upper right horizontal axis are separately mounted to two cross tubes 47 and two right 48 intersections of strut by bearing In round tube hole, at 37 both ends of upper right horizontal axis close to joint interior location, it is respectively provided with upper right double chain wheel 36.58 liang of bottom right horizontal axis End is separately mounted in two sheer poles 65 and the round tube hole of two right 48 intersections of strut also by bearing, in bottom right cross 58 two ends of axis are respectively provided with bottom right sprocket wheel 57 close to joint interior location.

Left chain 69 is sleeved on upper left sprocket wheel 32 and lower-left sprocket wheel 62, and right chain 64 is sleeved on upper right double chain wheel 36 and the right side On lower sprocket 57, it is separately installed on left chain 69 and right chain 64 and includes piece component and with brush rubbing board component.Band brush rubbing board group Part includes：The endless belt carcass being fixedly mounted on right chain 64 is laterally uniformly arranged with the erector 59 on carcass, Several band brush rubbing boards 55 being mounted on erector 59 are the rubbing board with hairbrush with brush rubbing board.Including piece component includes：Fixed peace Endless belt carcass on left chain 69 is laterally uniformly arranged with the erector 59 on carcass, is mounted on erector Several on 59 include piece 70, wherein it is several include piece 70 distinguish with several band brush rubbing boards 55 it is interlaced chimeric, alternatively, several include There is certain interval between piece 70 and several band brush rubbing boards 55.Wherein, erector 59 is such as held in the palm using the erector of the prior art Plate.

When including piece component with brush rubbing board component relative rotation, include piece component includes piece 70 for the sundries on ground to the right Push, the band brush rubbing board 55 with brush rubbing board component pushes sundries to the left, in the case where including piece 70 and the collective effect with brush rubbing board 55, Enter sundries and include piece component and between brush rubbing board component, and obliquely transmitted under the drive of the two, will not transmitted It is fallen in the process between the two.And band carcass is respectively provided between erector and left chain or right chain, in right chain and When left chain drives band brush rubbing board 55 and includes piece 70 and rotate, can to avoid be clipped in brush rubbing board 55 and include sundries between piece 70 into Enter left and right chain, so that it is guaranteed that the normal operation of chain and the transmission of sundries.

Wherein, it is chimeric with that can interlock with brush rubbing board 55 to include piece 70, to can drive and include when band brush rubbing board 55 rotates Piece 70 rotates.

Wherein, between two cross tubes 47, it is equipped with one piece of connection bridge plate 84, motor 44 is mounted on the upper of connection bridge plate 84 Portion middle position, motor shaft both ends are connected with two root long axis 85 respectively by shaft coupling 86, the other end of two root long axis 85 Across corresponding bearing block 87, a motor sprocket 45 is respectively housed, and socket-connect with upper right double chain wheel 36 by active chain 46. It drives band brush rubbing board component to rotate clockwise by the rotation of motor 44, and then drives and include piece component along rotation counterclockwise, make It obtains band brush rubbing board component and includes piece component relative rotation, the sundries on ground is clamped and with brush rubbing board and the clamping for including piece It is lower to be transmitted into compartment.

And in order to reduce band brush rubbing board component and be interfered when including piece component relative rotation, the utility model includes piece 70 With can also could be used without staggeredly chimeric connection type with brush rubbing board 55, correspondingly, in order to allow to include piece component and band brush Rubbing board component relative rotation (such as outer end of upper left horizontal axis 33) can add a sprocket wheel on upper left horizontal axis 33, in upper right cross Also a sprocket wheel is added on axis 37, then by chain by the two sprocket wheels transmission connection (not shown), to work as motor When 44 driving band brush rubbing board components rotate clockwise, piece component is included along rotation counterclockwise by chain, chain wheel driving mechanism drive Turn.Wherein, in the middle position of a pair of of cross tube 47 between two upper left horizontal axis 33 and two upper right horizontal axis 37, installation There is the top sheave axis 34 connecting with a pair of of cross tube 47, a pair of of top sheave 35 is mounted on the both ends of top sheave axis 34；In two The downslide wheel shaft 52 connecting with middle cross bar 51 is also equipped on 51 opposite position of cross bar, a pair of of lower sheave 53 is mounted on downslide wheel shaft 52 both ends；A pair of of top sheave 35 and a pair of of lower sheave 53 are embedded in respectively in the groove of a pair of of translot plate 30, can be along groove It slides up and down, to adjust position of the entire clearing apparatus with respect to compartment.

Wherein, it is respectively provided with umbrella brush 66 in the left end of two sheer poles 65, umbrella brush 66 passes through coupled umbrella brush electricity Machine 67 drives rotation, and umbrella brush motor 67 is mountable on sheer pole.The sundries on ground is cleaned by the umbrella brush 66 of rotation and is made Sundries floats towards right side, and mating band brush rubbing board component and the opposite opposite direction for including piece component rotate, and sundries is transported to band and is brushed It rubbing board and includes between piece, and is transferred into compartment with brush rubbing board component and the rotation for including piece component.

The fugitive dust generated when cleaning ground in order to avoid umbrella brush 66 flies upward everywhere, causes environmental pollution, and the utility model exists Anti- fugitive dust component is installed on the inner wall of lower rear cover 54.Preferably, anti-fugitive dust component is the inner wall for being uniformly mounted on lower rear cover 54 1~3 layer of cavity soft board 56 that be upper and being looped around 66 outside of clearing apparatus and umbrella brush, the right side of cavity soft board 56 is hinged on lower rear cover On 54 inner wall, left side is connected with the right end of sheer pole 65.It is arranged on cavity soft board 56 along the vertical direction through the logical of soft board Hole, so that the dust that the good compartment of leakproofness by generating suction function between through-hole and ground, is raised when umbrella brush 66 cleans It can be entered in compartment by through-hole under the action of negative pressure suction force, therefore, in cleaning process, be not required on road immediately Watering will not generate fugitive dust.

Wherein, entire clearing apparatus opposite compartment under the drive of mobile drive deivce moves up and down, to play on or off The outlet on bottom plate is closed, correspondingly, the sundries in compartment is made to be discharged outside vehicle or be temporarily stored into compartment.Preferably, mobile to drive Dynamic device includes：Expansion bend 29, reducer of turbodrill 38, rope-winding wheel 39, wirerope 43, holds axis 60, holds wheel first drag link 31 61, upward female hook 71, downward convex hook 72.

Specifically, the expansion bend 29 that the end that is installed on it on the left of top plate 27 is connected with top plate 27, the lower end of expansion bend 29 It is connected by the first drag link 31 with the left end of cross tube 47.Reducer of turbodrill 38, whirlpool is fixedly mounted on the right side of top plate 27 The turbine wheel shaft both ends of wheel decelerator 38 are respectively equipped with a rope-winding wheel 39, and the upper end of two wirerope 43 is fixed respectively and is wrapped in pair On the rope-winding wheel 39 answered, the lower end of two wirerope 43 be separately fixed at a centering cross bar 51 be located at the right side with brush rubbing board component Side.By expansion bend 29 and reducer of turbodrill 38, the pulley of clearing apparatus is driven to move up and down along the groove of coulisse, thus Open or close outlet.And between two lower-left horizontal axis 63 and two bottom right horizontal axis 58 on the sheer pole 65 of position, it is equipped with Axis 60 is held, holds to be equipped on axis and holds wheel 61 at this.In the left end of forward and backward two middle cross bars 51, it is respectively equipped with downwardly projecting Downward convex hook 72 holds wheel 61 and contacts to earth when clearing apparatus is moved downward to the position for being suitable for cleaning ground, a pair of at this time downwardly convex The meeting auto_mosaicking of hook 72, so that outlet be closed, makes in a pair being located in 1 two sides of tail of automobile chassis upwards female hook 71 Compartment is in sealing state.

Wherein, after the sundries on ground is attracted and be sent in the compartment of sealing by clearing apparatus, a part of sundries meeting It is fallen in the conveying magazine in compartment with piece component is included and rotation with brush rubbing board component, another part is miscellaneous Object can be suspended in compartment.The utility model is by being mounted on the first cleaning plant pair in compartment and being located on the left of clearing apparatus It is transferred into the sundries in compartment and to suspend and is separated by filtration processing for the first time, thus by large volume sundries and with dust sundries point It leaves, falls to large volume sundries in conveying magazine.Wherein, the first cleaning plant includes being vertically installed in compartment Filter screen 25 and the cleaning mechanism 26 on the right side of filter screen 25, cleaning mechanism 26 can use the cleaning mechanism of the prior art 26, large volume sundries is kept off on right side by cleaning mechanism 26 and filter screen, makes the band dust sundries of small volume through filtering Net enters in the space being located on the left of the first cleaning plant in compartment.

Wherein, conveying magazine is mounted on the middle and back (i.e. the right part of bottom plate) of bottom plate, including：Right conveying sprocket wheel 72, Right conveying horizontal axis 73, striker plate 75, conveying chain 76, stock supporting plate 77, left conveying double chain wheel 78, left conveying horizontal axis 79, conveyer chain Item 80, transmission sprocket wheel 81, transport motor 82.

Specifically, the both ends of right conveying horizontal axis 73 and left conveying horizontal axis 79 pass through bearing respectively and bearing block is mounted on The bottom plate right side, left two sides on automobile chassis 1.

It is evenly equipped with 2~6 right conveying sprocket wheels 72 on right conveying horizontal axis 73, is also evenly equipped with 2~5 on left conveying horizontal axis 79 A list conveying sprocket wheel and 78,2~6 conveying chains 76 of a left conveying double chain wheel are mounted in right conveying sprocket wheel 72 and left conveying sprocket wheel And on left conveying double chain wheel 78.Stock supporting plate 77 laterally gathers on conveying chain 76.Transmission chain 80 is sleeved on left conveying double-strand On wheel 78, left end is sleeved on transmission sprocket wheel 81.Transport motor 82 is fixed on the substrate of automobile chassis 1, on motor shaft Equipped with transmission sprocket wheel 81.On the forward and backward side plate 28 on the front and back ends top of stock supporting plate 77, inwardly it is respectively provided at a fixed inclination Protect flitch 75.Shield 75 upper end of flitch is connected with the left end of cross tube 47, and lower part is connected with middle cross bar 51, and left side abuts vapour The back end edge of chassis 1, right side abut the left end for including piece component.

Drive conveying chain 76 mobile by transport motor 82, to drive the sundries fallen on conveying chain 76 in vehicle It is transmitted from left to right towards outlet in compartment, and by the gear of shield flitch 75 at outlet, when not up to discharge requires, outlet It is constantly in closed state.

Wherein, after band dust sundries is through the first cleaning plant, the utility model uses and is mounted in compartment and is located at The second cleaning plant on the left of first cleaning plant has to band dust sundries separating treatment for re-filtering and is used for filter bag The filter of dust sundries, so as to by clean gas and small size sundries, dust separation；Then by being mounted in compartment and position Dust cleaner below filter carries out clear dirt processing, the dust for being accumulated into the dust adhered on filter to filter Group is detached from from filter；Wherein, the clean gas being obtained by filtration with dust sundries by a part be mounted in compartment and with The air exhausting device that second cleaning plant is connected is pumped to outside compartment, and dust group, small size sundries fall to conveying material stock It on device, and is conveyed towards outlet, is discharged to outside compartment after gathering to a certain extent.

Wherein, second cleaning plant of the utility model has for the filter of filter bag dust sundries and for vehicle The separator that refinement is separated by filtration processing is carried out with dust sundries in compartment.

Specifically, second cleaning plant of the utility model can use the first structure as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, packet It includes：Dust-exhausting port 11, dust discharge soft board 13, left clapboard 15, filter cylinder flange 16, separator, filter, right clapboard 20, connects inclined clapboard 12 Connect inclined tube 22, installing port 23, velar plate 24.Preferably, the separator in the first structure uses cyclone dust collectors 18, filter Using cartridge filter 19.The structure of the prior art can be used in cyclone dust collectors 18 and cartridge filter 19, is not stated carefully to structure herein.

The utility model will be located at first in compartment by the left clapboard 15 and right clapboard 20 that are vertically installed in compartment Space on the left of cleaning plant isolates the cleaning space again an of relative closure.15 upper end of left clapboard is connected with top plate 27 Connect, lower end is connected with the left end of inclined clapboard 12, the front and rear sides end of left clapboard 15 is fixed with front side board, back side panel 28 respectively Connection.Be arranged that its left end is fixedly connected with 15 lower end of left clapboard on the right side of left clapboard 15 towards the inclined inclined clapboard 12 in bottom right, tiltedly The right end of partition 12 passes through right clapboard 20 and extendes back to the top of conveying magazine, and the close right positions of inclined clapboard 12 are evenly equipped with 3~9 circular through holes, the upper vertical of through-hole are equipped with filter cylinder flange 16, in inclined clapboard 12 and 20 intersection of right clapboard, are equipped with Rectangle dust-exhausting port 11, is equipped with dust discharge soft board 13 at the dust-exhausting port 11 on the right side of right clapboard 20, and dust discharge soft board 13 can when pumping Dust-exhausting port 11 is sealed.

The upper end of right clapboard 20 is connected with top plate 27, lower end is connected with the bottom plate of automobile chassis 1, right clapboard 20 Front and rear ends are connected with front side board, back side panel 28 respectively.Two cyclone dust collectors 18 are mounted on 15 front and rear sides of left clapboard Top.After the air inlet of cyclone dust collectors 18 passes through right clapboard 20 by connection inclined tube 22, with conveying magazine top Secret room (space being located on the right side of the first cleaning plant i.e. in compartment) is connected, and the gas outlet level of cyclone dust collectors 18 is right It opens.3~9 cartridge filters 19 pass through the ring flange of its bottom end, are mounted on filter cylinder flange 16.It is set in the right upper portion of right clapboard 20 There is the filter screen 25 of the first cleaning plant, and the cleaning mechanism of first cleaning plant is housed in the right side air inlet face of filter screen 25 26。

Wherein, in order to simplify structure, the second cleaning plant can only include filter, without including separator, that is, by the Cyclone dust collectors 18 and connection 22 province of inclined tube in a kind of structure remove (referring to second of structure shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4).

The dust adsorbed on cartridge filter 19 in order to prevent is excessive and influences the filter effect of cartridge filter 19, and the utility model is also Clear dirt processing is carried out to cartridge filter 19 using dust cleaner, so that the dust group that is accumulated into of dust adsorbed of cartridge filter 19 is from mistake It is detached from, and is fallen on the conveying chain 76 of conveying magazine on filter cylinder 19, and the clean gas after refining filtration treatment It is drained into outside air via air exhausting device.

Wherein, dust cleaner can use pulse dust cleaner, can also be using vibration dust cleaner.Preferably, pulse Dust cleaner can use structure as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including：It is mounted on the air compressor 3 on bottom plate top；It is mounted on bottom Aspirating chamber 6 on the bottom plate of disk and positioned at 3 right side of air compressor；The pulse valve 5 being mounted on 6 bottom plate of aspirating chamber, jet The lower air inlet of mouth alignment filter cylinder 19 upward；One end is connected with the gas tank of air compressor 3, its other end and pulse valve 5 connecting tubes being connected；The pulse control for being used to control its switch motion for being mounted on the bottom plate on chassis and being connect with pulse valve Instrument processed.And air exhausting device includes：Air exhauster 8, exhaust tube 7, exhaust pipe 17.

Specifically, pulse control instrument 2 and air compressor 3 are installed in the bottom plate top of automobile chassis 1, aspirating chamber 6 is Triangle, left vertical panel upper end are connected with inclined clapboard 12, and bottom plate right end is connected with right clapboard 20, aspirating chamber 6 it is forward and backward Both ends are connected with forward and backward side plate 28 respectively.4 left end of connecting tube is connected with the gas tank of air compressor 3, and right end passes through pumping It is connected after the bottom plate of room 6 with the pulse valve 5 on the room bottom plate, pulse valve 5 its puff prot alignment filter device 19 upward Inner hole center.Control of the Push And Release of pulse valve 5 by pulse control instrument 2.Air exhauster 8 is mounted on the bottom plate top of automobile chassis 1, Its bleeding point is connected by exhaust tube 7 with the left vertical panel of aspirating chamber 6, and exhaust outlet is by exhaust pipe 17 and is located at Automobile Exhaust outlet 21 on top plate 27 is connected.

Clean gas after the filtering cleaning of the second cleaning plant is discharged into compartment by the air exhauster 8 of air exhausting device. And 5 time opening of pulse valve is controlled by pulse control instrument 2 and is closed, so that high-speed flow timing is sprayed to cartridge filter 19, so as to Clear dirt processing is timed to cartridge filter 19.

Alternatively, dust cleaner can also use vibration dust cleaner as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the mistake used in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 Filter is also cartridge filter 19, and the vibration dust cleaner of use includes：The telescoping mechanism being connect with 19 lower end of cartridge filter；Driving is flexible The driving mechanism of mechanism stretching motion along the vertical direction.Telescoping mechanism includes：Cartridge filter 19 is connected with aspirating chamber 6 flexible Hose 89 and compressing spring 91；Driving mechanism includes：Gear-box 96, compression motor 92, the left side for being placed in 19 left and right sides of cartridge filter Last item 90 and right last item 92, the eccentric clamp 97 being separately mounted on left last item 90 and right last item 92.

Specifically, base flange 88 is evenly arranged on the top of aspirating chamber 6,19 lower end of cartridge filter is equipped with filtering drum flange 93, Filtering drum flange 93 and base flange 88 are connected by bellows 89, and cartridge filter 19 is connected by bellows 89 with aspirating chamber 6 It is logical.In the two sides of bellows 89, setting is separately connected base flange 88 and filters the compressing spring 91 of drum flange 93.In cartridge filter Gear-box 96, one end and a left side in gear-box 96 of the motor shaft of compression motor 92 are installed on the back side panel 28 of 19 rear sides Gear shaft is connected, and the other end of motor shaft is connected with left last item 90.The other end of left last item 90 is by pressing bearing block 95 to be fixed on On back side panel 28.The right gear of gear-box 96 is connected with one end of right last item 94, and right 94 other end of last item is held also by last item Seat 95 is fixed on back side panel 28.It is equipped on left last item 90 and right last item 92, on the top of corresponding base flange 88 Eccentric clamp 97.Under the drive of compression motor 92, left last item 90 is rotated in a clockwise direction, and right last item 94 is in the counterclockwise direction Rotation, moves down, and compress compressing spring 91 to compress base flange 88.When the rotation of eccentric clamp 97 to disengaging base flange When 88, under the action of 91 elastic-restoring force of compressing spring, cartridge filter 19 is set to beat upwards, to play the clear dirt to cartridge filter 19 Effect.

Alternatively, the cartridge filter 19 of the first structure can also rectangular folding in the third structure as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 Leaf filter 98 replace, when making leaf filter 98, can be bent to form rectangular slab is repeated multiple times from top to bottom, To increase the contact area with dust, the effect of absorption dust is improved.In the third structure, by multiple cyclone dust collectors 18 Cloth is mounted on the left upper portion of right clapboard 20, and the connection inclined tube 22 of cyclone dust collectors 18 stretches out to the right right clapboard 20.Work as filter When using leaf filter 98 as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the leaf filter 98 is fixed with respect to automobile chassis, with its adapted Dust cleaner pulse dust cleaner can be used comprising：It is mounted on the air compressor on the One On The Chassis bottom plate top；Setting Aspirating chamber in compartment and above air compressor；It is uniformly arranged and is being evacuated indoor more vertical injection tubes, spray The side towards leaf filter of blowpipe opens up multiple fumaroles, it is preferred that fumarole and leaf filter are in 120 degree of angle Degree when preventing fumarole face leaf filter to be blown, damages leaf filter；The connection being connected with the lower end of injection tube Pipe；The pulse valve being connected with connecting tube, air inlet are connected with the gas tank of air compressor；It is mounted on the bottom plate on chassis And the pulse control instrument for being used to control its switch motion being connect with pulse valve.

Specifically, the exhaust tube 7 of air exhauster 8 is connected with the center of left clapboard 15, and it is connected with exhaust tube 6. Several injection tubes 99 are vertically evenly equipped in the aspirating chamber 6 on 15 right side of left clapboard, 99 right side of injection tube is towards leaf filter 98 Direction be provided with uniformly distributed fumarole, 99 lower end of injection tube is connected with connecting tube 4.The other end of connecting tube 4 and 5 phase of pulse valve Connection, the air inlet of pulse valve 5 are connected with the gas tank of air compressor 3.Control timing of the pulse valve 5 by pulse control instrument 2 Switch, so that high-speed flow is periodically blown to leaf filter 98, so that the dust group that leaf filter 98 adsorbs falls.

Wherein, leaf filter 98 from a side of aspirating chamber 6 to aspirating chamber 6 inside insert and seal, with plate-type filtering The back side panel 28 of 98 opposite position of device is equipped with finishing door 100, and a finishing door 100 can be also opened again on front side board.In addition, On the front side board or back side panel of the structure shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, finishing door 100 can also be opened up, in order to each dress in compartment It sets and is overhauled and safeguarded.

Alternatively, the 4th kind of structure as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8 can also be used when filter uses leaf filter 98, The leaf filter 98 can be vibrated up and down with respect to automobile chassis, and remove leaf filter 98 using electronic eccentric dust cleaner The dust on surface.Preferably, which includes：With the compression of leaf filter lower end direct or indirect connection Spring；With the presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme towards left stretching of the left side direct or indirect connection of leaf filter；It is placed in the left side of leaf filter Driving mechanism, the cam on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme can be pressed together on by having；Wherein, when cam, which is pressed together on, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme upper, leaf filter is to moving down It is dynamic, compress compressing spring；When cam disengaging present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme when, compressing spring restoring force make power under, drive leaf filter above and below Vibration.Wherein, driving mechanism further includes compression motor 92, with left last item 90, the cam of the output axis connection of compression motor 92 is A pair is mounted on left 90 two sides of last item.

Specifically, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, multiple cyclone dust collectors 18 are uniformly mounted on to the left upper portion of right clapboard 20, It connects inclined tube 22 and stretches out right clapboard 20 to the right, and semicircle filter screen 25 is equipped on the right side of 18 air inlet of cyclone dust collectors, First cleaning plant 26 is also equipped with the brush that can be rotated along semicircle filter screen 25, which is driven by a motor rotation, and electric Machine is mounted on top plate 27 by fixed plate.

On front side board corresponding with 6 position of aspirating chamber and back side panel 28, it is fixedly installed with guide rail with being respectively perpendicular 105, a pair of of correspondence of sliding block 106 is mounted in a pair of guide rails 105.Its forward and backward side difference is installed between a pair of of sliding block 106 The frame 104 being fixedly connected with a pair of of sliding block 106, and leaf filter 98 is fixedly mounted in frame 104, it is left in frame 104 It is installed respectively towards a pair that left side is stretched out and presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 102 in the lower part two sides of side frame.

Preferably, the scalable adhesive plaster 101 of a bending is separately installed in the upper end edge of frame 104 and lower end edge.Position The upper end edge of flexible adhesive plaster 101 above frame 104 is connected and seals with top plate 27, positioned at the flexible of 104 lower section of frame The lower end edge of adhesive plaster 101 is connected and seals with inclined clapboard 12.One compressing spring 91 is respectively installed in the bottom end of 104 two sides of frame, And one sealing strip 107 is respectively housed on the front and rear sides side of frame 104, the another side of each sealing strip 107 and corresponding guide rail 105 slidings are folded tight.

Compression motor 92 is installed in the intermediate lower end position of left clapboard 15, the output shaft that 92 both ends of compression motor are stretched out is logical Shaft coupling 86 is crossed to connect with a pair of left last item 90, and the other end of the separate compression motor 92 of left last item 90 passes through pressure bearing block 95 It is fixed on left clapboard 15.Left last item 90 close to pressure bearing block 95 and with respectively fill one on two 102 corresponding positions of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme A cam 103 is rotated by compression motor 92 with moving cam 103, and when cam 103 and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 102 contact when compressible frame 104 move down, and after cam 103, which rotationally disengages, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 102, due to the effect of 91 restoring force of compressing spring, frame can be allowed upward Movement, and drives leaf filter 98 to move upwards together, and resulting vibration force is by the dust on 98 surface of leaf filter It removes.

Above-mentioned leaf filter 98 by the mode that is mounted on frame with compressing spring, presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme is indirectly connected with, in addition, Frame can be removed, by leaf filter 98 with compressing spring, presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme is directly connected to.

In addition, the leaf filter 98 in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 using compression motor 92 in addition to driving the eccentric vibration of cam 103 to remove Outside dirt, electromagnet vibrating dust removing can also be used.

It should be noted that each filter and each dust cleaner are in addition to Fig. 1-Fig. 8 in the second cleaning plant of the utility model Shown in outside adapted structure, adapted can also be intersected, only accordingly adjust structure in adapted.

Pulse control instrument 2, air compressor 3, pulse valve 5, air exhauster 8, the cleaning dress of the utility model quick sweeper Set the power source of 26, expansion bend 29, reducer of turbodrill 38, motor 44, umbrella brush motor 67, transport motor 83, compression motor 92 etc. It is provided by the power source 10 in driver's cabin 14, and by the control of control cabinet 9.

The quick sweeper of the utility model cleans road with the following method comprising following steps：

Road is cleaned by being tiltedly mounted on the clearing apparatus that on automobile chassis and upper part is extend into compartment, And the sundries after cleaning is sent in compartment；

After sundries is transferred into compartment, filled by the first cleaning for being mounted in compartment and being located on the left of clearing apparatus It sets and processing is separated by filtration for the first time to sundries in compartment, to be separated by large volume sundries and with dust sundries；

Band dust sundries is carried out by being mounted on the second cleaning plant in compartment and being located on the left of the first cleaning plant It is separated by filtration processing again, utilizes its filter filter bag dust sundries；

Clear dirt processing is carried out to filter by being mounted on the dust cleaner in compartment and being located at below filter, so as to mistake The dust group that the dust adhered on filter is accumulated into is detached from from filter；

It is mounted in compartment by part of it and the air exhausting device being connected with the second cleaning plant will be miscellaneous with dust Clean gas in object is pumped to outside compartment；

Large volume sundries, dust group are accepted and conveyed to conveying magazine by being mounted on car bottom, and will substantially Product sundries, dust are rolled into a ball outside through outlet dispatch to compartment.

Specifically, the cleaning method of the utility model includes the following steps：

S01, road is carried out by being tiltedly mounted on the clearing apparatus that on automobile chassis and upper part is extend into compartment It cleans, the sundries after cleaning is sent in compartment

By making the rotation of umbrella brush, cleaning the sundries on ground and sundries being made to float towards right side, driven by power-driven mechanism Dynamic band brush rubbing board component is rotated with piece component opposite direction is included, and sundries is pinched to the band brush rubbing board with brush rubbing board component and includes piece group Part includes between piece, and is sent in compartment with brush rubbing board component and the rotation for including piece component by inclination from the bottom to top.

Wherein, using umbrella brush, band brush rubbing board component and during include piece component sundries is cleared up and transmitted, by The good compartment of leakproofness can be connected in anti-fugitive dust component with the external world and make to form vacuum suction area between compartment and ground, Therefore, under the action of its negative pressure suction force, umbrella brush cleans the setting across anti-fugitive dust component with dusty gas generated when ground The through-hole for setting on lower rear cover inner wall and being looped around the cavity soft board on the outside of clearing apparatus and umbrella brush enters in compartment, thus anti- Only fugitive dust flies upward everywhere, causes environmental pollution.

It is clear by being mounted in compartment and be located on the left of clearing apparatus first after S02, sundries are transferred into compartment Reason device is separated by filtration processing to sundries in compartment for the first time, to separate by large volume sundries and with dust sundries

After sundries is transferred into compartment, by the filter screen 25 of the first cleaning plant and cleaning mechanism 26 by large volume For sundries gear on the right side of cleaning mechanism 26, make small volume enters 25 left side of filter screen through filter screen 25 with dust sundries In space.Large volume sundries can be fallen on the stock supporting plate 77 of conveying magazine being located on conveying chain 76, and by conveying Chain 76 is sent at outlet.

S03, after being separated by the first cleaning plant by large volume sundries and with dust sundries, by being mounted on compartment It is interior and be located at the first cleaning plant on the left of the second cleaning plant to band dust sundries separating treatment for re-filtering, utilize it Filter filter bag dust sundries

It enters in the space on the left of filter screen after the cleaning of the first cleaning plant with dust sundries, is filled by the second cleaning It sets to band dust sundries separating treatment for re-filtering, and by the dust in its filter filter bag dust sundries, it will Opened with the small size sundries in dust sundries with dust separation, fall to small size sundries in conveying magazine, make by Without dust in the filtered gas of filter, become clean gas.

S04, clear dirt processing is carried out to filter by being mounted on the dust cleaner in compartment and being located at below filter, with Just the dust group that the dust adhered on filter is accumulated into is detached from from filter

The dust adhered on filter in order to prevent is excessive and influences the filter effect of filter, and the utility model passes through position Pulse dust cleaner or vibration dust cleaner or electronic eccentric dust cleaner below filter are timed clearly filter Dirt processing, so that the dust group that the dust adhered on filter is accumulated into is detached from from filter, and falls to conveying material stock On device.

S05, it is mounted in compartment by part of it and the air exhausting device being connected with the second cleaning plant will be with powder Clean gas in trifle in the world object is pumped to outside compartment

The clean gas obtained after being filtered with dust sundries enters aspirating chamber, and the pump drainage being connected with aspirating chamber Device of air is discharged to outside compartment.

S06, large volume sundries, dust group are accepted and convey by being mounted on the conveying magazine of car bottom, and will Large volume sundries, dust are rolled into a ball outside through outlet dispatch to compartment.

Large volume sundries, small size sundries and the dust group on the stock supporting plate 78 of conveying magazine are fallen to conveying The operating of magazine, is transported at outlet.Above-mentioned impurities accumulation at outlet to a certain extent after, driven mobile Under the action of the expansion bend 29 and reducer of turbodrill 38 of dynamic device, drive the pulley of clearing apparatus upward along the groove of coulisse It is mobile, so that downward convex hook 72 is detached from upward female hook 71 and sundries is discharged to outside compartment to open outlet.It is drained in sundries Later, move down clearing apparatus with respect to compartment, downward convex hook 72 is embedded in upward female hook 71, so that outlet be closed It closes, so that compartment is in sealing state, with cleaning works to be continued.

Wherein, the large volume sundries of the utility model includes stone, branch, leaf, polybag, paper etc., and band dust is miscellaneous Object includes stone, sand, twig, broken plastics, shredded paper, dust etc., wherein small size sundries includes stone, sand, little tree Branch, broken plastics, shredded paper etc..

Compared with prior art, the road quick sweeper and its cleaning method of the utility model embodiment have following excellent Point：

1, the quick sweeper of the utility model embodiment, suction is strong, and watering, not fugitive dust are not required in cleaning process, moreover it is possible to The various sundries such as the dust on road surface and stone, branch, leaf, polybag, paper can be inhaled and swept completely, cleaning speed is fast, effect Rate is high, and structure is simple and novel, and energy consumption is few, and working service is convenient.

2, the quick sweeper of the utility model embodiment, what is formed between ground when cleaning ground using clearing apparatus is negative Pressure effect transmits the sundries on road into compartment, and carries out that separating treatment is filtered for multiple times to sundries, and work principle of filter is advanced, from And make the cleaning gas of discharge, it does not pollute the environment.

3, the quick sweeper of the utility model embodiment, by dust cleaner to adhered on filter dust timing into The clear dirt processing of row, is detached from dust group from filter, to improve filtering suction-operated of the filter to dust.

Although being explained in detail above to the utility model embodiment, the utility model embodiment is without being limited thereto, this Those skilled in the art can modify according to the principle of the utility model embodiment, therefore, all practical new according to this The various modifications that the principle of type embodiment carries out all should be understood as falling into the protection scope of the utility model embodiment.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of road quick sweeper, which is characterized in that including：

It is tiltedly mounted on the clearing apparatus for being cleaned to road that on automobile chassis and upper part is extend into compartment, Sundries after cleaning is sent in compartment；

It is mounted in compartment and is located at dividing on the left of clearing apparatus for carrying out filtering for the first time to the sundries being transferred into compartment The first cleaning plant from processing, separates by large volume sundries and with dust sundries；

It is mounted in compartment and is located on the left of the first cleaning plant and be used for band dust sundries separating treatment for re-filtering The second cleaning plant, have for filter bag dust sundries filter；

It is mounted in compartment and is located at the dust cleaner for being used to carry out filter clear dirt processing below filter, makes filter The dust group that the dust of upper adherency is accumulated into is detached from from filter；

A part is mounted in compartment and what is be connected with the second cleaning plant is used to take out with the clean gas in dust sundries The air exhausting device being discharged to outside compartment；

Be mounted on car bottom for accepting large volume sundries, dust roll into a ball and the conveying material stock that is transported to outside compartment fills It sets.

2. road quick sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clearing apparatus is that the long annular of double items is clear Sweeping device, including：

It is tiltedly mounted on the chassis and parallel includes piece group in strip annular with brush rubbing board component and in strip annular Part；

Wherein, the band brush rubbing board component and the piece component opposite direction that includes rotate, to clean, strike off the sundries on ground simultaneously Sundries is tilted from the bottom to top and is delivered in the compartment.

3. road quick sweeper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clearing apparatus further includes：

The supporting mechanism being tiltedly mounted on the chassis has for supporting the band brush rubbing board component respectively and described including piece The right chain and left chain of component；

The power-driven mechanism for driving a pair of of chain opposite direction to rotate being separately connected with right chain and left chain.

4. road quick sweeper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the clearing apparatus further includes being mounted on institute It states and is used to utilize negative pressure suction force by the anti-fugitive dust group sucked with dusty gas in the compartment after road-cleaning on compartment Part.

5. road quick sweeper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the dust cleaner is vibration dust cleaner Or pulse dust cleaner or electronic eccentric dust cleaner.

6. road quick sweeper according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the filter is cartridge filter or opposite institute State the fixed leaf filter of automobile chassis or the up and down leaf filter of the relatively described automobile chassis.

7. road quick sweeper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the vibration dust cleaner includes：

The telescoping mechanism being connect with the cartridge filter lower end；

Connect with telescoping mechanism for driving the driving mechanism of telescoping mechanism stretching motion along the vertical direction.

8. road quick sweeper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pulse dust cleaner includes：

It is mounted on the air compressor on the bottom plate top on the chassis；

It is mounted on the aspirating chamber on the bottom plate on chassis and being located on the right side of air compressor；

The pulse valve being mounted on aspirating chamber bottom plate, the lower air inlet of puff prot alignment filter cylinder upward；

The connecting tube that one end is connected with the gas tank of air compressor, its other end is connected with pulse valve；

The pulse control instrument for being used to control its switch motion for being mounted on the bottom plate on chassis and being connect with pulse valve.

9. road quick sweeper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pulse dust cleaner includes：

It is mounted on the air compressor on the bottom plate top on the chassis；

The aspirating chamber in compartment and being located above air compressor is set；

It is uniformly arranged and is being evacuated indoor more vertical injection tubes, the side towards the leaf filter of injection tube opens up Multiple fumaroles；

The connecting tube being connected with the lower end of injection tube；

The pulse valve being connected with connecting tube, air inlet are connected with the gas tank of air compressor；

The pulse control instrument for being used to control its switch motion for being mounted on the bottom plate on chassis and being connect with pulse valve.

10. road quick sweeper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the electronic eccentric dust cleaner includes：

With the compressing spring of leaf filter lower end direct or indirect connection；

With the presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme towards left stretching of the left side direct or indirect connection of the leaf filter；

It is placed in the driving mechanism in the left side of the leaf filter, the cam on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme can be pressed together on by having；

Wherein, when the cam, which is pressed together on, presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme upper, the leaf filter is moved down, and compresses the compressing spring； When cam disengaging is presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, the compressing spring restoring force make power under, drive the leaf filter to vibrate up and down.

11. road quick sweeper according to claim 10, which is characterized in that further include being mounted in the compartment Mobile drive deivce for driving the relatively described compartment of the clearing apparatus to move up and down, to open or close the discharge Mouthful.

12. road quick sweeper according to claim 11, which is characterized in that further include be arranged in the compartment with Finishing door on the corresponding front side board of filters locations and/or back side panel.