CN208150104U - It is a kind of can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation container - Google Patents
It is a kind of can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208150104U CN208150104U CN201820150264.9U CN201820150264U CN208150104U CN 208150104 U CN208150104 U CN 208150104U CN 201820150264 U CN201820150264 U CN 201820150264U CN 208150104 U CN208150104 U CN 208150104U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat insulation
- transportation container
- chamber door
- heat preservation
- insulation transportation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to it is a kind of can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation container, including:One or more incubation cavities, wherein the incubation cavity is respectively provided with attemperator so that for the incubation cavity to be kept at relevant temperature, the incubation cavity is respectively provided with heat preservation chamber door to be opened/closed;Door opening detection device is configured as the opening of detection heat preservation chamber door and generates the status signal for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened in the case where detecting that heat preservation chamber door is opened;And remote communication module, it is configured as remotely sending the status signal.The heat insulation transportation container can transport the transport article with different storage temperature, and the preservation state of the heat insulation transportation container and transport article therein can be monitored by real-time online.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to logistics field, in particular to it is a kind of can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation
Container.
Background technique
With the rise of technology of Internet of things, the fast development of logistics field has been driven.By means of technology of Internet of things, object is transported
The remote tracing of product becomes possibility.For example, transport article one terminal of every process using RFID tag all passes through transfer
The reader stood automatically is identified, and its location information is automatically generated and uploads to network for user, such as sender
It is inquired.
But current logistics network has limitation, such as fresh, biochemical reagents on certain chilled goods.One
Major reason is, in general and not up to these chilled goods ask professional traffic company to use the quantity of vehicle transport, but
It is often scattered chilled goods, and since these chilled goods often have different temperature requirements (such as some biologies
Reagent need to be stored in subzero -60 ° hereinafter, and some food preservations in the subzero several years), therefore it is fixed for these chilled goods
Logistics device processed and logistics scheme are high-cost, so that logistics company is often unwilling to accept the transport of these chilled goods.
It is another the reason is that, some chilled goods, such as biological reagent cost are often very expensive, if because saving improper make on the way in logistics
It is polluted at damage or non-estimated open, massive losses will be brought to client;At the same time, these biological reagents itself
There may be biohazardous, leakage may cause infection or biohazard.And the reason of causing chilled goods to damage, is general
For also not can be traced because chilled goods damage may all occur from any moment for posting part to addressee, and by all
As the conventional means of RFID tag scanning etc might as well or estimate whether and when can not determine chilled goods
It is damaged.
Utility model content
The task of the utility model be to provide it is a kind of can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation container, the heat insulation transportation container
The transport article with different storage temperature, and the preservation shape of the heat insulation transportation container and transport article therein can be transported
State can be monitored by real-time online.
According to the utility model, the task by it is a kind of can the heat insulation transportation container of long-range monitored state solve, the guarantor
Warm shipping container includes:
One or more incubation cavities, wherein the incubation cavity is respectively provided with attemperator for distinguishing the incubation cavity
It is maintained at relevant temperature, the incubation cavity is respectively provided with heat preservation chamber door to be opened/closed;
Door opening detection device is configured as the opening of detection heat preservation chamber door and in the feelings for detecting that heat preservation chamber door is opened
The status signal for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened is generated under condition;And
Remote communication module is configured as remotely sending the status signal.
Heat insulation transportation container according to the present utility model at least has following advantages:(1) the heat insulation transportation container can be transported
The defeated transport article with different storage temperature, this is because the heat insulation transportation container has one or more incubation cavities, each
Incubation cavity can be maintained at the temperature for being suitable for storing transport article by attemperator;(2) pass through the heat insulation transportation container,
Can in real time in-service monitoring transport article state, this is that the following uniqueness based on the utility model people is seen clearly:On transport way
In, chilled goods are (it should be pointed out that the article that the utility model is applicable not only to chilled goods, needs cryopreservation, applies also for
The article that need to be saved with high temperature or other specific temperatures) whether damage and depends not only on whether it is hit in transit,
But also depend on whether it is exposed in transit inappropriate temperature, such as biological reagent can lose quickly at high temperature
It is active or rotten, therefore whether be opened in transit by the heat preservation chamber door of detection shipping container, it can determine transport object
The state of product, and evidence is left to trace responsibility.
It is provided in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which also has:Switch, the switch are permitted
Perhaps it opens the door and/or the door lock is scheduled on closed state;Rechargeable battery is configured as to heat insulation transportation container
Attemperator supplies electric energy;
Wireless charging device, be configured as being placed in heat insulation transportation container or means of transport or terminal it is wireless
It charges when on charger for rechargeable battery;And
Solar charging device is configured as converting the solar into electric energy to charge to rechargeable battery.
It by the preferred embodiment, can power convenient for attemperator in transit, thus make to transport article holding
In desired temperature, this is because wireless charging device is connected without conducting wire, and wireless charger can be arranged in transport
On any position on the way, such as means of transport, in terminal, and the heat insulation transportation container is further equipped with solar charging Denso
It sets, such as solar panel, therefore charging entirely can be achieved in transit, including outdoor and powering.
It is provided in another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the door opening detection device has:
First group of electrical contact being arranged in the cavity wall of incubation cavity;
Second group of electrical contact being arranged in heat preservation chamber door;
Power supply passes through conducting wire respectively and is electrically connected with first group of electrical contact and second group of electrical contact, wherein when first group of electricity
When contact and second group of electrical contact contact, there is detection electric current flowing in being formed by circuit;And
Current detection means is arranged in the circuit to detect the strong of the detection electric current flowed in the circuit
Degree, wherein door opening detection device is generated when detected current strength is lower than current threshold indicates that heat preservation chamber door has been opened
Status signal.
By the preferred embodiment, enabling detection can be simply and reliably realized, because current detection means is low cost
, and infer whether that it is reliable for opening the door by current detecting.Current detection means for example can be galvanometer.
It is provided in the another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the door opening detection device has:
The magnetic contact being arranged in the cavity wall or heat preservation chamber door of incubation cavity;
The magnet being arranged in heat preservation chamber door or the cavity wall of incubation cavity, wherein being touched when magnetic contact and magnet contact in magnetic
There are magnetic flux in head;
Magnetic Sensor is connect to detect the magnetic flux in the magnetic contact with magnetic contact, and wherein door opening detection device exists
The status signal for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened is generated when the magnetic flux detected is lower than magnetic flux threshold value.
By the preferred embodiment, it can be reliably achieved enabling detection, because the program does not need to arrange in the loop
Power supply, therefore do not influenced by the electricity of power supply.Magnetic Sensor for example can be magnetometer or magnetometer.
It is provided in another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the door opening detection device has:
Arrange that the light source in the cavity wall or heat preservation chamber door of incubation cavity, the light source are arranged to be aligned with optical sensor, and
It is configured as issuing detection light;
Optical sensor in arrangement heat preservation chamber door or the cavity wall of incubation cavity, the optical sensor are configured as detection and are sent out by light source
Detection light out, wherein door opening detection device is generated when the light intensity detected is lower than Intensity threshold indicates that heat preservation chamber door has been beaten
The status signal opened.
By the preferred embodiment, it can be reliably achieved enabling detection, because light beam has stringent straight propagation paths,
Even if being therefore opened small gap in heat preservation chamber door, the optical path that will also result between light source and optical sensor changes,
Light intensity variation is in turn resulted in, so that successfully detection door is opened.Light source is preferably arranged in the cavity wall of incubation cavity, and optical sensor
It is arranged in heat preservation chamber door, so that the light of light source is maintained at the position that heat preservation chamber door is closed, it is possible thereby to easily test chamber
Small relative movement between wall and heat preservation chamber door.
It is provided in the another preferred embodiment of the utility model, door opening detection device is additionally configured to detection heat preservation chamber door and exists
Be opened it is later be again switched off and generate a shutdown signal, the shutdown signal is remotely sent by remote communication module.
By the preferred embodiment, it can determine when various chilled goods are damaging.This is because various refrigeration objects
Product have suitable storage temperature, and the time that there is exposure to go bad at room temperature.It is being opened by detection heat preservation chamber door
It is again turned off later, can determine the time that heat preservation chamber door is opened, it is possible thereby to determine when chilled goods have damaged,
It is possible thereby to distribute responsibility.It, can be by door opening detection device between opening time and shut-in time in a preferred embodiment
Time interval generate when being more than opening time threshold value and indicate the damage signal that has damaged of chilled goods, the damage signal by
Remote communication module is remotely sent, and allows to automatically judge whether to have occurred and that article damages, wherein opening time threshold
Value can be according to different chilled goods come previously given.
It is provided in an expansion scheme of the utility model, the detection light includes visible light and infrared light.By this
Expansion scheme can neatly use different light sources according to scene.Such as it can be using laser, infrared light, collimation visible light etc.
Deng.
It is provided in another expansion scheme of the utility model, the attemperator includes one or more in the following
?:Electric heater, compressor, cold-storage material and thermal insulation layer.By the expansion scheme, it is suitable to guarantee in many ways
Temperature.
Provided in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, heat insulation transportation container also have one in the following or
It is multinomial:
GPS positioning device is configured to determine that the position of heat insulation transportation container, the position are remote by remote communication module
Send to journey;
Camera, be configured as detect heat preservation chamber door be opened when shoot ambient enviroment picture, the picture by
Remote communication module is remotely sent;And
Recorder is configured as recording the sound of ambient enviroment, the sound when detecting that heat preservation chamber door is opened
It is remotely sent by remote communication module.
Temperature sensor, be configured as measurement incubation cavity in temperature, the temperature by remote communication module remotely
It sends;
Humidity sensor, be configured as measurement incubation cavity in humidity, the humidity by remote communication module remotely
It sends;
Acceleration transducer is configured as the acceleration of measurement heat insulation transportation container, and the acceleration is by telecommunication
Module is remotely sent.
Pressure sensor is configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container inside/outside gas and/or liquid acceleration, the pressure
Power is remotely sent by remote communication module.
Radiation intensity sensor is configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container inside/outside ionising radiation and/or electromagnetic radiation,
The ionising radiation and/or electromagnetic radiation intensity are remotely sent by remote communication module.
Gas content sensor is configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container inside/outside one kind and/or multiple gases content,
The gas content is remotely sent by remote communication module.
Chest attitude transducer, be configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container chest attitude angle and/or pitch angle and/or partially
Boat angle, the chest posture are remotely sent by remote communication module.
By the preferred embodiment, position, ambient enviroment picture, and/or surrounding when heat preservation chamber door is opened can be determined
Thus sound supports that this both can contribute to liability for damage retrospect to provide evidence the case where heat preservation when chamber door is opened, also have
Conducive to the illegal unpacking situation of reduction.In addition, by the preferred embodiment, temperature in incubation cavity, wet can also be monitored and recorded
Degree and acceleration, so as to determine the article in incubation cavity whether because be exposed to room temperature or hit and damage, and thing
After call to account and leave evidence.
It is provided in the another preferred embodiment of the utility model, heat insulation transportation container also has:
Identification code, it is associated with the heat insulation transportation container;And
Electronic lock, the electronic lock can by remotely being opened by the received unlocking signal of remote communication module, or
Electronic lock described in person can be opened by independent control end, and the independent control end group opens the electronic lock in unlocking signal.
By the preferred embodiment, the operation such as quick identification, remote unlocking of heat insulation transportation container may be implemented.For example, receiving
Part people can scan the two dimensional code on heat insulation transportation container with mobile device, pass through clothes after receiving heat insulation transportation container
Business device is accordingly identified, is for example inputted after picking code etc., sends unlocking signal by Server remote to open heat preservation
Shipping container.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 show it is according to the present utility model can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation container schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 shows the first embodiments of the door opening detection device of heat insulation transportation container according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the second embodiment of the door opening detection device of heat insulation transportation container according to the present utility model;And
Fig. 4 shows the 3rd embodiment of the door opening detection device of heat insulation transportation container according to the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
It should be pointed out that each component in each attached drawing may be shown in which be exaggerated in order to illustrate, and it is not necessarily ratio
Example is correctly.In the drawings, identical appended drawing reference is equipped with to the identical component of identical or function.
Unless specifically stated, in this application, quantifier "one", " one " and the scene for not excluding element.
Fig. 1 show it is according to the present utility model can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation container 100 schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 1, there are two incubation cavities 101,102 for the tool of heat insulation transportation container 100.It should be noted here that incubation cavity
Number is only schematical, the incubation cavity of other numbers be also it is conceivable, such as 1,3 etc..Incubation cavity 101,102
Attemperator (not shown) is respectively provided with for the incubation cavity 101,102 to be maintained at relevant temperature respectively.Attemperator
Such as it can be electric heater, compressor, cold-storage device or regenerative apparatus and thermal insulation layer etc..Here, attemperator is excellent
It is selected as the heating for needing to power or refrigerating plant, it is more constant to guarantee for a longer period of time compared with only using heat-proof device
Temperature.Here, thermostat can also be used, so as to the temperature being adaptively adjusted in incubation cavity 101,102.Attemperator and
Thermostat is well known herein, therefore not in this to go forth.
Incubation cavity 101,102 is respectively provided with heat preservation chamber door 104,105 to be opened/closed.Chamber door 104,105 is kept the temperature for example with can
The mode of rotation, such as articulated manner respectively with the cavity wall 103 of incubation cavity 101,102 (or the chamber of referred to as incubation cavity 101,102
Body) connection, heat preservation chamber door 104,105 is opened.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the shape of heat insulation transportation container 100 is box, however those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, heat insulation transportation container 100 can also be other arbitrary shapes, example
Such as, box-shaped, tank shape is spherical, collet shape etc..
Heat insulation transportation container 100 also has switch, and when needing to open the door, which allows to open heat preservation chamber door.It is needing
In the case where closing heat insulation transportation container 100 and unauthorized not being allowed to open, which can lock the door in closed state.
Heat insulation transportation container 100 also has door opening detection device 108a, 108b, is configured to detection heat preservation chamber door
104,105 opening and detect heat preservation chamber door 104,105 open in the case where generate indicate heat preservation chamber door 104,105
The status signal being opened.Detection device 108a, 108b for example can be closing of circuit detection device, magnetic circuit occlusion detection dress
It sets and optical path occlusion detection device.The door opening detection device of other forms is also to be contemplated that, such as can also use suddenly
You switch, wherein arranging magnet in cavity wall 103, and keep the temperature chamber door 104,105 with positive contact and negative contact, wherein just
When contact and negative contact separate, Hall switch detects the potential change compared with when positive contact and negative contact are in contact, thus
Determine that heat preservation chamber door 104,105 is opened.About the further details of door opening detection device 108a, 108b, Fig. 2 is please referred to figure
4 and its description.
Heat insulation transportation container 100 also has remote communication module 109, is configured as remotely sending the state letter
Number.Remote communication module 109 can for example be communicated by Wi-Fi, bluetooth or cellular network with remote server.For example, heat preservation
Shipping container 100 receives unlocking signal and logistic requirements from server after user places an order to open door and the setting of respective cavities
The corresponding state of cavity.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, communication module can also be communicated with separate customer end, in user
After placing an order, authorization message is sent to independent control end by server, independent control end group in authorization message generate unlocking signal or
Unlocking cipher, to open the door of respective cavities.For example, independent control end can be communicated by near-field communication with communication module,
To control the opening and closing of door.Independent control end may be incorporated in client, receive authorization message from server
Afterwards, unlocking cipher is generated and provides a user, user controls the opening and closing of door using unlocking cipher.
Heat insulation transportation container 100 optionally can have wireless charging device 107, such as inductance coil.Wireless charging Denso
107 are set to be configured as being placed in heat insulation transportation container or means of transport, such as logistics vehicles or terminal, such as logistics terminal
In wireless charger on when for heat insulation transportation container 100 rechargeable battery (not shown) charging or directly to attemperator supply
Electricity.It by wireless charging device 107, can power convenient for attemperator in transit, transport article is made to be maintained at institute
Desired temperature.In addition, heat insulation transportation container 100 can also optionally have solar charging device (not shown) to protect
To its charging or power supply when warm shipping container 100 is in outdoor.
Heat insulation transportation container 100 optionally can have identification code 106a, 106b, be herein two dimensional code.In other implementations
In example, identification code 106a, 106b is also possible to bar code.Identification code 106a, 106b can respectively with heat preservation chamber door 104,105 phases
Association, or it is all only associated with heat insulation transportation container 100.By identification code 106a, 106b, such as heat preservation fortune may be implemented
The operation such as the quick identification of defeated container 100, remote unlocking.For example, addressee receive or reach heat insulation transportation container 100 with
Afterwards, the identification code on mobile device scanning heat insulation transportation container can be used, and is accordingly being identified by server, for example
It inputs after picking code etc., sends corresponding unlocking signal by Server remote to open the corresponding heat preservation of heat insulation transportation container
Chamber door 104,105.
Heat insulation transportation container 100 optionally can have data storage device.The data storage device is for believing state
Number by remote communication module remotely send while be stored in local;Also it is first locally stored to can choose status signal,
It is remotely sent when then selecting by remote communication module;Data can also be stored by near-field communication or wired mode
Data export in device.
Heat insulation transportation container 100 according to the present utility model at least has following advantages:(1) the heat insulation transportation container 100
The transport article with different storage temperature can be transported, this is because the heat insulation transportation container has one or more incubation cavities
106a, 106b, each incubation cavity can be maintained at each temperature for being suitable for storing transport article by attemperator;(2)
By the heat insulation transportation container 100, can the article of in-service monitoring transport in real time state, this is based on the utility model people
Following uniqueness is seen clearly:In transit, chilled goods (it should be pointed out that the utility model be applicable not only to chilled goods, i.e. need it is low
The article of temperature storage applies also for the article that need to be saved with high temperature or other specific temperatures) whether damage depend not only on its
Whether hit in transit, but also depends on whether it is exposed in transit inappropriate temperature, such as biology
Reagent can lose activity or go bad quickly at high temperature, thus by detection shipping container 100 heat preservation chamber door 104,105 whether
It is opened in transit, can determine the state of transport article, and leave evidence to trace responsibility.
Fig. 2 shows the first embodiments of the door opening detection device 108a of heat insulation transportation container according to the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 2, door opening detection device 108a is closing of circuit detection device, has and be arranged in incubation cavity 101
First group of electrical contact 201,202 in cavity wall 103.Door opening detection device 108a also has the be arranged in heat preservation chamber door 104
Two groups of electrical contacts 203,204.First group and second group of electrical contact are for example made of conductor, such as metal, for conducting electric current.
Door opening detection device 108a also has power supply 206, passes through conducting wire 207 and first group of electrical contact 201,202 respectively
It is electrically connected with second group of electrical contact 203,204, wherein when keeping the temperature the closure of chamber door 104, first group of electrical contact 201,202 and second
Group electrical contact 203,204 is in electrical contact, and thus has detection electric current flowing in being formed by circuit.When keeping the temperature the opening of chamber door 104,
First group of electrical contact 201,202 and second group of electrical contact 203,204 disconnect, thus without detection electric current stream in the circuit
It is dynamic, or detect electric current and be remarkably decreased.
Door opening detection device 108a also has current detection means 205, such as galvanometer, is arranged in the circuit to examine
The intensity of the electric current in the circuit is surveyed, wherein door opening detection device 108a is lower than current threshold in detected current strength
Shi Shengcheng indicates the status signal that heat preservation chamber door has been opened, this is because when keeping the temperature the opening of chamber door 104, first group of electrical contact
201, it 202 will be separated with second group of electrical contact 203,204, and thereby result in circuit disconnection, so that electric current declines.Therefore, pass through inspection
Surveying loop current can reliably determine to keep the temperature whether chamber door 104 has been opened.
Fig. 3 shows the second embodiment of the door opening detection device 108a of heat insulation transportation container according to the present utility model.
As shown in figure 3, door opening detection device 108a is magnetic circuit occlusion detection device, has and be arranged in incubation cavity 101
Magnetic contact 301 in cavity wall 103.Magnetic contact 301 is magnetic conductor.
Door opening detection device 108a also has the magnet 302 being arranged in heat preservation chamber door, such as magnet.It should refer to herein
Out, the position of magnetic contact 301 and magnet 302 can be interchanged.When magnetic contact 301 and magnet 302 contact, in magnetic contact
There are magnetic flux in 301.
Door opening detection device 108a also has Magnetic Sensor 303, such as magnetometer or magnetometer, connects with magnetic contact 301
It connects to detect the magnetic flux in the magnetic contact.Magnetic Sensor 303 can be both directly connected to magnetic contact 301, can also be passed through
Magnetic conductor is connect with magnetic contact 301.When door opening detection device 108a generation when the magnetic flux detected is lower than magnetic flux threshold value
Indicate the status signal that heat preservation chamber door 104 has been opened, this is because when keeping the temperature the opening of chamber door 104, magnetic contact 301 and magnetic
Body 302 separates, so that the magnetic flux in magnetic contact 301 significantly reduces, it is possible thereby to reliably determine that heat preservation chamber door 104 is beaten
It opens.
Fig. 4 shows the 3rd embodiment of the door opening detection device 108a of heat insulation transportation container according to the present utility model.
As shown in figure 4, door opening detection device 108a is optical path occlusion detection device, there is the chamber of arrangement incubation cavity 101
Light source 401 on wall 103, the light source 401 are arranged to be aligned with optical sensor 402, and are configured as issuing detection light
403。
Door opening detection device 108a also has the optical sensor 402 being arranged in heat preservation chamber door 104.It should be noted here that
The position of light source 401 and optical sensor 402 can be interchanged.The optical sensor 402 is configured as detection and is issued by light source 401
Detection light 403, wherein door opening detection device 108a the light intensity detected be lower than Intensity threshold when generate indicate heat preservation chamber door
104 status signals being opened, this is because light source 401 is no longer right with optical sensor 402 when keeping the temperature the opening of chamber door 104
Standard, so that being significantly reduced by the luminous intensity that optical sensor 402 detects, it is possible thereby to reliably determine that heat preservation chamber door 104 is beaten
It opens.
Embodiment shown in Fig. 4 illustrate only one embodiment that door opening state is detected by optical sensor, ability
Domain it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to.For example, can be by light source 401 and optical sensor 402
The same side of cavity is set, and reflective by door 104 judges whether door 104 is opened.Door opening detection device 108a can also be
Other types of sensor, such as ultrasonic sensor, range sensor, proximity sensor etc., by judging door 104 and cavity wall
103 distance judges whether door is opened.Therefore, as long as being able to detect that door opens or closes the device of state, that is, this is fallen into
In the protection scope of utility model.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, door opening detection device 108a can have one or several kinds below:
It is arranged in incubation cavity and/or keeps the temperature one group of optical sensor of chamber door, which is configured as recognition detection and arrives
Light intensity, wherein door opening detection device compares the Strength Changes rate of light intensity changing value and/or light intensity, when light intensity become
When the Strength Changes rate of change value and/or light intensity is greater than given threshold value, the status signal for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened is generated,
The optical sensor can identify each frequency range electromagnetic wave including visible light and black light;
It is arranged in incubation cavity and/or keeps the temperature one group of sound transducer of chamber door, which is configured as identification inspection
The sound intensity measured, wherein door opening detection device compares the Strength Changes rate of sound intensity Strength Changes value and/or the sound intensity, when the sound intensity is strong
When spending the Strength Changes rate of changing value and/or the sound intensity greater than given threshold value, the state for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened is generated
Signal, the sound transducer can identify various frequency range sound waves, including infrasound, audible sound and ultrasonic wave;
It is arranged in incubation cavity and/or keeps the temperature one group of magnetic field sensor of chamber door, which is configured as identification inspection
The magnetic field strength measured, wherein door opening detection device compares the rate of change of change of magnetic field strength value and/or magnetic field strength, works as magnetic
When field intensity changing value and/or the rate of change of magnetic field strength are greater than given threshold value, generating indicates what heat preservation chamber door had been opened
Status signal;
It is arranged in incubation cavity and/or keeps the temperature one group of temperature sensor of chamber door, which is configured as identification inspection
The temperature measured, wherein the rate of change of door opening detection device comparison temperature changing value and/or temperature strength, works as temperature change value
And/or the rate of change of temperature strength, when being greater than given threshold value, generating indicates the status signal that has been opened of heat preservation chamber door;
It is arranged in incubation cavity and/or keeps the temperature one group of radiation sensor of chamber door, which is configured as identification inspection
The radiation intensity measured, wherein door opening detection device compares the rate of change of change in radiation intensity value and/or radiation intensity, works as spoke
When penetrating the rate of change of Strength Changes value and/or radiation intensity greater than given threshold value, generating indicates what heat preservation chamber door had been opened
Status signal;
It is arranged in incubation cavity and/or keeps the temperature one group of acceleration transducer of chamber door, which is configured as knowing
The acceleration not detected, wherein door opening detection device compares the rate of change of acceleration change value and/or acceleration, works as acceleration
When spending the rate of change of changing value and/or acceleration greater than given threshold value, the state letter for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened is generated
Number;
It is arranged in incubation cavity and/or keeps the temperature one group of velocity sensor of chamber door, which is configured as identification inspection
The speed measured, wherein door opening detection device compares the rate of change of velocity variations value and/or speed, when velocity variations value and/
Or the rate of change of speed, when being greater than given threshold value, generating indicates the status signal that has been opened of heat preservation chamber door.
It is provided in another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the door opening detection device has:Pass through one group of sensor
And/or Hall element, door lock open and close before, first verify cell therefor door whether be in setting door lock open or
Closed position is judged as that door lock open position is correct if meeting given threshold, executes corresponding actions;If beyond setting
Threshold value is then judged as door lock open position mistake, issues alarm sound and light signal.It can be to avoid door lock in mistake with this scheme
Position is closed and/or is opened, and resistance is reduced, to protect the actuating mechanism of door lock;It can contribute to be promoted the rule of operation simultaneously
Plasticity.Provide also have in another preferred embodiment of the utility model:Data storage device, for the shape to be locally stored
State signal.To prevent mistake and loss in data transmission.
Provide also there is one, device and/or printer is locally displayed in another preferred embodiment of the utility model, it can
Will include to be not limited to following procedure parameter be locally displayed or printing:GPS, the picture of environment, sound, temperature,
Humidity, acceleration, pressure, radiation intensity, gas content, chest attitude parameter etc..Likewise, similar procedure parameter can be with
It is inquired and is handled by telecommunication terminal.By the preferred embodiment, the quick of heat insulation transportation container state may be implemented
It identifies, facilitate operation.
Although some embodiments of the utility model are described in present specification, to this field
It is obvious to the skilled person that these embodiments are merely possible to shown in example.It may occur to persons skilled in the art that
Numerous variant schemes, alternative solution and improvement project and without departing from the scope of the utility model.The appended claims are intended to
The scope of the utility model is limited, and thereby covers the method in the range of these claims itself and its equivalents and knot
Structure.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can long-range monitored state heat insulation transportation container, including:
One or more incubation cavities, wherein the incubation cavity is respectively provided with attemperator for keeping the incubation cavity respectively
In relevant temperature, the incubation cavity is respectively provided with heat preservation chamber door to be opened/closed;
Door opening detection device is configured as the opening of detection heat preservation chamber door and in the case where detecting that heat preservation chamber door is opened
Generate the status signal for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened;And
Remote communication module is configured as remotely sending the status signal.
2. heat insulation transportation container according to claim 1 also has one or more in the following:
Switch, the switch allow to open the heat preservation chamber door and/or the incubation cavity door lock are scheduled on closed state;
Rechargeable battery is configured as supplying electric energy to the attemperator of heat insulation transportation container;
Wireless charging device, is configured as being placed in heat insulation transportation container or the wireless charging of means of transport or terminal
It charges when on device for rechargeable battery;
And
Solar charging device is configured as converting the solar into electric energy to charge to rechargeable battery.
3. heat insulation transportation container according to claim 1, wherein the door opening detection device has:
First group of electrical contact being arranged in the cavity wall of incubation cavity;
Second group of electrical contact being arranged in heat preservation chamber door;
Power supply passes through conducting wire respectively and is electrically connected with first group of electrical contact and second group of electrical contact, wherein when first group of electrical contact
When contacting with second group of electrical contact, there is detection electric current flowing in being formed by circuit;And
Current detection means is arranged in the intensity that the detection electric current flowed in the circuit is detected in the circuit,
Middle door opening detection device generates the shape for indicating that heat preservation chamber door has been opened when detected current strength is lower than current threshold
State signal.
4. heat insulation transportation container according to claim 1, wherein the door opening detection device has:
The magnetic contact being arranged in the cavity wall or heat preservation chamber door of incubation cavity;
The magnet being arranged in heat preservation chamber door or the cavity wall of incubation cavity, wherein when magnetic contact and magnet contact, in magnetic contact
There are magnetic flux;
Magnetic Sensor is connect to detect the magnetic flux in the magnetic contact with magnetic contact, and wherein door opening detection device is detecting
To magnetic flux be lower than magnetic flux threshold value when generate and indicate the status signal that has been opened of heat preservation chamber door.
5. heat insulation transportation container according to claim 1, wherein the door opening detection device has:
Arrange the light source in the cavity wall or heat preservation chamber door of incubation cavity, which is arranged to be aligned with optical sensor, and is matched
It is set to sending detection light;
Optical sensor in arrangement heat preservation chamber door or the cavity wall of incubation cavity, the optical sensor are configured as detecting by light source sending
Detection light, wherein door opening detection device is generated when the light intensity detected is lower than Intensity threshold indicates what heat preservation chamber door had been opened
Status signal.
6. heat insulation transportation container according to one of claims 3 to 5, wherein door opening detection device is additionally configured to detection guarantor
Warm chamber door be opened it is later be again switched off and generate a shutdown signal, the door shutdown signal is remote by remote communication module
Send to journey.
7. heat insulation transportation container according to claim 1, wherein the attemperator include one in the following or
It is multinomial:Electric heater, compressor, cold-storage material and thermal insulation layer.
8. heat insulation transportation container according to claim 1 also has one or more in the following:
GPS positioning device, is configured to determine that the position of heat insulation transportation container, the position by remote communication module remotely
It sends;
Camera is configured as shooting the picture of ambient enviroment when detecting that heat preservation chamber door is opened, and the picture is by long-range
Communication module is remotely sent;
Recorder is configured as recording the sound of ambient enviroment when detecting that heat preservation chamber door is opened, and the sound is by remote
Journey communication module is remotely sent;
Temperature sensor, the temperature being configured as in measurement incubation cavity, the temperature are remotely sent by remote communication module;
Humidity sensor, the humidity being configured as in measurement incubation cavity, the humidity are remotely sent by remote communication module;
Acceleration transducer is configured as the acceleration of measurement heat insulation transportation container, and the acceleration is by remote communication module
Remotely send;
Pressure sensor, is configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container inside/outside gas and/or liquid acceleration, the pressure by
Remote communication module is remotely sent;
Radiation intensity sensor is configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container inside/outside ionising radiation and/or electromagnetic radiation, described
Ionising radiation and/or electromagnetic radiation intensity are remotely sent by remote communication module;
Gas content sensor is configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container inside/outside one kind and/or multiple gases content, described
Gas content is remotely sent by remote communication module;And
Chest attitude transducer is configured as measurement heat insulation transportation container chest attitude angle and/or pitch angle and/or yaw
Angle, the chest posture are remotely sent by remote communication module.
9. heat insulation transportation container according to claim 1, also has:
Identification code, it is associated with the heat insulation transportation container;And
Electronic lock, the electronic lock can be by remotely being opened by the received unlocking signal of remote communication module, Huo Zhesuo
Stating electronic lock can be opened by independent control end, and the independent control end group opens the electronic lock in unlocking signal.
10. also having to heat insulation transportation container described in any one of 5,8 and 9 according to claim 1:Data storage device is used
In the status signal is locally stored.
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CN108100482A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-01 | 黑凤梨供应链管理(上海)有限公司 | It is a kind of can remotely monitor state heat insulation transportation container |
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CN108100482A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-01 | 黑凤梨供应链管理(上海)有限公司 | It is a kind of can remotely monitor state heat insulation transportation container |
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