CN208142250U - Composite material battery case lower box - Google Patents

Composite material battery case lower box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208142250U
CN208142250U CN201820632733.0U CN201820632733U CN208142250U CN 208142250 U CN208142250 U CN 208142250U CN 201820632733 U CN201820632733 U CN 201820632733U CN 208142250 U CN208142250 U CN 208142250U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery case
lower box
composite material
covering
material battery
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Active
Application number
CN201820632733.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高烺
何鹏
王盛琪
黄立
缪树晨
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Kangde Composite Material LLC
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Kangde Composite Material LLC
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Application filed by Kangde Composite Material LLC filed Critical Kangde Composite Material LLC
Priority to CN201820632733.0U priority Critical patent/CN208142250U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of composite material battery case lower boxes, including:Upper covering, lower covering and foam core, foam core are filled between covering and lower covering.Wherein, which also has frame, longitudinally reinforced beam and lateral reinforcing beam, has foam core integral structure, including support functional area, installation function region and upper and lower box linkage function region;The foam core is made of any one in PMI foam, PET foam.Foam sandwich construction is used in the utility model battery case lower box, there is integral structure, and number of parts is reduced, in the structure for simplifying Battery case, better performances, weight-loss ratio is higher, on the basis of guaranteeing mechanical property, the weight of battery case lower box is significantly reduced.

Description

Composite material battery case lower box
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of battery case lower box, in particular to a kind of composite material battery case lower box.
Background technique
Currently, energy storage device-battery case as pure electric vehicle or electric hybrid vehicle of oil, mainly by upper and lower box, electricity Chi Mo group, cooling system and each electric control unit are constituted.Wherein, Battery case mostly uses metal material to manufacture and design, and has The functions such as carrying and connection generally use steel plate punched and form and constitute assembly by welding, specifically can be by various metal plates Gold and profile type part are using lower box is formed after welding or mechanical connection assembly, to satisfy the use demand.Such molding box Body has the advantages such as intensity is good, high temperature resistant, technology difficulty is low, manufacturing cost is low.But what is used in such cabinet is mostly steel Material, density is big, causes cabinet weight itself larger;In addition, the structure of Battery case is mainly by multiple metal plates for assurance function Golden part is welded, and causes the structure of cabinet typically more complicated.
Therefore, lightweight is the important directions of current Development of Electric Vehicles, by carrying out light-weight design to vehicle to drop Low complete vehicle weight, which will become, one of the important means of to solve the above problems.Currently, the lightweight mode to existing cabinet is mostly Loss of weight is carried out in such a way that aluminum alloy plate materials or profile substitute to original steel cabinet or section structural, such as replaces reinforcement structure It is changed to aluminium alloy extrusions, it is a small number of or original cabinet skin material is replaced with into carbon fibre composite by steel plate.
For the lightweight mode of material substitution used by existing Battery case, although the reduction in density brings electricity The direct decline of pond box weight, but original Battery case still remains the shortcomings that structure is complicated.Covering and load-carrying construction are held Power structure is relatively independent with mounting structure, needs to separately design and manufacture to refill and is assigned to assembly.In addition, using the mixing of more materials It needs to add riveting side using the splicing of unconventional connection type such as metal and composite material when mode, between different materials Formula, this also brings along the complexity of assembly technology, aggravates manufacturing cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of composite material battery case lower boxes, to overcome existing composite material Battery case lower box heavy, structure is complicated, the disadvantage of assembly technology complexity.
To realize said one or multiple purposes, in an embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided A kind of composite material battery case lower box, including:Upper covering;Lower covering;And foam core, covering is filled in under Between covering;Wherein, upper covering and lower covering constitute load-carrying construction, so that lower box has preset shape;Upper and lower covering with It is not mechanically connected between foam sandwich, fills up when only the resin in forming process flows in die cavity, is formed by curing one Body.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Cabinet, the upper covering and lower covering are made of carbon fibre composite.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Cabinet, the foam core are made of any one in PMI foam, PET foam.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Cabinet, the composite material battery case lower box also have frame, longitudinally reinforced beam and lateral reinforcing beam;Wherein, the frame It is distributed in cabinet surrounding;The longitudinally reinforced beam and lateral reinforcing beam are structure as a whole, and are used as frame reinforcement structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Cabinet, the composite material battery case lower box have foam core integral structure.
Cabinet is covered by HP-RTM technique (high-pressure resin transfer modling technique) or LLD technique (wet process mould pressing process) Skin, foam core, reinforcement structure, securing member, which are realized, to be integrally formed.
Wherein, any one of securing member in nut, stud, pin.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Cabinet, the composite material battery case lower box include:Support functional area, installation function region and upper and lower box connect function It can region.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Pre-buried type fastener is arranged in cabinet, the installation function region.
Wherein, installation function region arranges pre-buried type fastener for meeting the connection requirement of internal mounting bracket etc..
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Fastener and sealing ring are arranged in cabinet, upper and lower box linkage function region.
Wherein, upper and lower box linkage function region arrangement fastener and sealing ring are for meeting the installation docked with upper box It is required that.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is provided under a kind of composite material battery case Aluminum profile beam is also arranged in cabinet, upper and lower box linkage function region.
Wherein, it arranges that the rigidity of entire cabinet can be improved in aluminum profile beam in upper and lower box linkage function region, is worked as with meeting Lower box encounters the more harsh situation of carrying or collision performance requirement.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the utility model provides a kind of battery case, including:Lower box and Battery component, the lower box are above-mentioned composite material battery case lower box.
Compared with prior art, it is had the advantages that according to the utility model:
(1) foam sandwich construction is used in the utility model battery case lower box, and by the reasonable cloth of structure and function feature It sets, highly integrated, relative to metal lower box, the utility model battery case lower box has integral structure, that is to say, that this The lower box of utility model is exactly one block of plate, and number of parts is reduced, in the structure for simplifying Battery case.
(2) the cabinet covering in the utility model and reinforcement structure (longitudinally reinforced beam and lateral reinforcing beam), connect fastening Part is integrally formed, better performances, and weight-loss ratio is higher.
(3) the utility model is combined using foam core with carbon fibre composite, on the basis of guaranteeing mechanical property, Significantly reduce the weight of battery case lower box.
(4) foam core that the utility model uses also has excellent sound insulation and noise reduction effect, facilitates vehicle NVH The improvement of energy.
Definition
" NVH " described in the utility model is the english abbreviation of Noise, Vibration, Harshness, refers to noise, vibration Dynamic and sound vibration roughness.
" PMI foam " described in the utility model refers to Polymethacrylimide, English name: Polymethacrylimide。
" PET foam " described in the utility model refers to polyethylene terephthalate foam, also known as polyester resin, English Title:Polyethyleneterephthalate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic according to the utility model composite material battery case lower box.
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram according to the utility model composite material battery case lower box.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram according to the utility model composite material battery case lower box;
Wherein, figure A-A is to reinforce section structure diagram out;Figure B-B is that frame goes out section structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural region schematic diagram according to the utility model composite material battery case lower box.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
The upper covering of 1-, 2- foam core, covering under 3-, 4- frame, the longitudinally reinforced beam of 5-, 6- transverse direction reinforcing beam;
A- support functional area, b- installation function region, c- upper and lower box linkage function region.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this is practical Novel protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
Embodiment 1
According to fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3, the lower box of the utility model includes upper covering 1, lower covering 3 and foam core 2, Foam core 2 is filled between covering 1 and lower covering 3, which has foam core integral structure;Wherein, it covers up and down The effect of skin 1 is that lower box is made to have preset shape, to constitute load-carrying construction;Upper covering 1, lower covering 3 and foam sandwich 2 it Between be not mechanically connected, fill up when only the resin in the forming process flows in die cavity, be formed by curing one;The upper illiteracy Skin 1 and lower covering 3 are made of carbon fibre composite;The foam core 2 is by any one system in PMI foam, PET foam At.
Referring to Fig. 1, the lower box also has frame 4, longitudinally reinforced beam 5 and lateral reinforcing beam 6;Wherein, frame 4 is distributed Longitudinally reinforced in cabinet surrounding, 5 are structure as a whole with lateral reinforcing beam 6, are used as frame reinforcement structure.
Cabinet covering, foam core, reinforcement structure, securing member pass through HP-RTM technique (high-pressure resin transfer modling Technique) or LLD technique (wet process mould pressing process) integrated molding;The securing member is any in nut, stud, pin It is a kind of.
Referring to fig. 4, the utility model lower box mainly includes three functional areas, specifically:Support functional area a, peace Fill functional area b and upper and lower box linkage function region c.Wherein, installation function region b arranges pre-buried type fastener, is used for Meet the connection requirement of internal mounting bracket etc.;Upper and lower box linkage function region c arranges fastener and sealing ring, for meeting The installation requirement docked with upper box;Upper and lower box linkage function region c also arranges that aluminum profile beam, aluminum profile beam are glued to following table The rigidity of entire cabinet can be improved in face, to meet when lower box encounters the more harsh situation of carrying or collision performance requirement.
The description of the aforementioned specific exemplary embodiment to the utility model is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These Description is not wishing to for the utility model to be limited to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can carry out It is many to change and change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining the specific principle of the utility model And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different examples of the utility model Property embodiment and various chooses and changes.The scope of the utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shapes Formula is limited.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of composite material battery case lower box, which is characterized in that including:
Upper covering;
Lower covering;And
Foam core is filled between covering and lower covering;
Wherein, upper covering and lower covering constitute load-carrying construction, so that lower box has preset shape.
2. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper covering and lower covering by Carbon fibre composite is made.
3. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foam core is steeped by PMI Any one in foam, PET foam is made.
4. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the composite material battery case Cabinet also has frame, longitudinally reinforced beam and lateral reinforcing beam;
Wherein, the frame is distributed in cabinet surrounding;The longitudinally reinforced beam and lateral reinforcing beam are structure as a whole, and are used as frame Reinforcement structure.
5. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the composite material battery case Cabinet has foam core integral structure.
6. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the composite material battery case Cabinet includes:Support functional area, installation function region and upper and lower box linkage function region.
7. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the installation function region arrangement Pre-buried type fastener.
8. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper and lower box linkage function Fastener and sealing ring are arranged in region.
9. composite material battery case lower box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper and lower box linkage function Aluminum profile beam is also arranged in region.
CN201820632733.0U 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Composite material battery case lower box Active CN208142250U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820632733.0U CN208142250U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Composite material battery case lower box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820632733.0U CN208142250U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Composite material battery case lower box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208142250U true CN208142250U (en) 2018-11-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820632733.0U Active CN208142250U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Composite material battery case lower box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208142250U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117134056A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-11-28 杭州卡涞复合材料科技有限公司 Lower box body of multi-material composite power battery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117134056A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-11-28 杭州卡涞复合材料科技有限公司 Lower box body of multi-material composite power battery

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