CN208141622U - A kind of novel bend pre-warning device - Google Patents

A kind of novel bend pre-warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208141622U
CN208141622U CN201820566722.7U CN201820566722U CN208141622U CN 208141622 U CN208141622 U CN 208141622U CN 201820566722 U CN201820566722 U CN 201820566722U CN 208141622 U CN208141622 U CN 208141622U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
chip microcontroller
road
information
communication module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820566722.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽松
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Tianjin Bridge College Of Kunming University Of Science And Technology
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Tianjin Bridge College Of Kunming University Of Science And Technology
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Priority to CN201820566722.7U priority Critical patent/CN208141622U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of novel bend pre-warning devices, including ground induction coil, radio transmitting apparatus, radio system, GPS positioning device, single-chip microcontroller, speech player, vehicle communication module.The position and speed of ground induction coil and GPS positioning device detection vehicle, the information that will test be integrated together be whole section of road information of vehicles, the single-chip microcontroller of road sections receives information of vehicles and sends information to radio transmitting apparatus after analyzing and determining, different information are sent to the radio system of different vehicle by radio transmitting apparatus, radio system sends the signal to vehicle-mounted part single-chip microcontroller again, after single-chip microcontroller collects processing information of vehicles, control voice playing device plays front vehicles information.The bend prior-warning device prompts bend front vehicles information using voice system, eliminates the insecurity factor generated because observing vehicle information providing device, avoids winding road that traffic accident occurs, improves the travel safety of winding road.

Description

A kind of novel bend pre-warning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bend pre-warning devices, belong to road traffic optimization field.
Background technique
With the development of human sciences' technology, people increasingly pursue the trip mode of safety and comfort, in road traffic thing Today of the rapid development of industry, vehicle all over the world is more and more, and traffic accident incidence is in rising trend, traffic accident number Amount sharply increases, and especially frequently occurs in the more road section traffic volume accident of bend, traffic accident not only causes largely Casualties brings misfortune to countless families, and drastically influences economic development and social stability, and road traffic problem is compeled The eyebrows and eyelashes has caused the great attention and concern of governments at all levels.The many products of today's society are invented for solving road traffic Problem, but all there is the limitation of bend detection in these products, and many products need driver to take sb's mind off sth to watch road Situation playing device, driver, which can not concentrate to drive, in watching process is easy to happen traffic accident, and the utility model It is dedicated to bend detection technique, the information of vehicles of corner is detected with ground induction coil detection technique and GPS positioning technology, is adopted Prompt is made to driver with voice playing device, makes driver without predicting corner in advance in the case where taking sb's mind off sth Road traffic condition, solve technical problem present in most of Road Detection products.The novel bend gives warning in advance dress It sets and driver is helped to judge front vehicles information in advance in corner, avoid corner that traffic thing occurs because scope of sight is limited Therefore this huge effect can be played on the more road of bend.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of novel bend pre-warning device, and its object is to meet current era to develop need It asks, improves the safety that people's driving drives trip, reduce traffic accident quantity, largely help is alleviated traffic and asked Topic.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of novel bend pre-warning device, including detection vehicle location The ground induction coil of information and velocity information, control the single-chip microcontroller of ground induction coil, the communication module of vehicle, radio transmitting apparatus, Radio system, the voice playing device for being controlled and being prompted road vehicle information by single-chip microcontroller detect vehicle position information GPS positioning device.
Further, ground induction coil is set to all bends of road and enters curved preceding section, is layed in road in rectangle or the figure of eight Below face, cabling is as far as possible in slot bottom, and cable is orderly aligned, juxtaposition, paving location nearby cannot be not high containing iron-content Metal.
Further, when vehicle reaches road surface above the ground induction coil being arranged before bend, ground induction coil and GPS positioning device Detect the location information and velocity information of vehicle, GPS positioning device is sent the signal to by vehicle-mounted part communication module Road part communication module, the location information and velocity information of whole section of all vehicle of road are sent to the monolithic of road sections after summarizing Machine detects all information of vehicles of whole section of road.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller of road sections handles the information of vehicles of whole section of road sections, analyzes in front of each car Vehicle and the distance between this vehicle and front vehicles speed, especially between the car speed of corner and vehicle Spacing distance.
Further, after all information of vehicles are analyzed in the single-chip microcontroller processing of road sections, by communication module by the road Zheng Duan The location information and velocity information of all vehicles in road are sent to the radio transmitting apparatus of road sections.
Further, according to the difference of section information of vehicles where each car, single-chip microcontroller controls the radio in each section Emitter sends different signals, the radio reception dress of each car to the radio system of all vehicles in each section Set and send the signal to the single-chip microcontroller of vehicle-mounted part.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller of vehicle-mounted part receives and processes before control voice playing device plays the vehicle after signal The velocity information and the distance between front vehicles and this vehicle of square road vehicle.
Further, each bend only installs a radio transmitting apparatus, and a radio is respectively mounted in each car and is connect Receiving apparatus, radio system in each car is according to the different received signals of this vehicle front information of vehicles also equal not phases Together.
Further, voice playing device is connect by the communication module on vehicle with single-chip microcontroller, before being installed on passenger seat On platform below the vehicle windscreen of side.
Further, entire circuit system is all controlled by single-chip microcontroller, and vehicle communication module, ground induction coil, voice play Device connect with single-chip microcontroller and is all controlled by single-chip microcontroller, and receives the instruction from single-chip microcontroller.
A kind of vehicle-mounted elevator of novel intelligent, steps are as follows for operating method:
Step 1:Driver opens interior voice playing device, and vehicle driving to road is entered above curved preceding ground induction coil Section, ground induction coil and GPS positioning device detect that the vehicle position information and velocity information, GPS positioning device pass through vehicle-mounted Part communication module sends the signal to road sections communication module, the location information and velocity information of whole section of all vehicles of road It is sent to the single-chip microcontroller of road sections after summarizing, detects all information of vehicles of whole section of road.
Step 2:The single-chip microcontroller of road sections handles the information of vehicles of whole section of road, and calculating analyzes in front of each car The speed of the distance between vehicle and this vehicle and front vehicles.
Step 3:After the information of vehicles of the single-chip microcontroller processing whole section of road of analysis of road sections, pass through the logical of road sections The location information of all vehicles and velocity information are sent to the radio transmitting apparatus of road sections by news module.
Step 4:According to the difference of section information of vehicles where each car, single-chip microcontroller controls the radio hair in each section Injection device sends different signals, the radio system of each car to the radio system of all vehicles in each section The single-chip microcontroller of vehicle-mounted part is sent the signal to again.
Step 5:The single-chip microcontroller of vehicle-mounted part controls interior voice playing device broadcasting each car after receiving and processing signal The velocity information and the distance between front vehicles and this vehicle of road ahead vehicle.
Step 5:Driver makes corresponding judgement according to the prompt information that voice playing device plays to control vehicle driving Speed and driving direction.
Step 6:Vehicle is sailed out of the bend by driver, above the ground induction coil before reaching next bend when section, vehicle Interior voice playing device will be prompted to lower a road section vehicle position information and velocity information, and driver is according to interior voice playing device Prompt judge the vehicle condition of road ahead and judge in time, control car speed and driving direction.
The working principle of the utility model is:It is cooperated using ground induction coil and GPS positioning device and detects corner vehicle Location information and velocity information, by vehicle communication module convey information to single-chip microcontroller, receive the instruction from single-chip microcontroller, Single-chip microcontroller controls voice playing device and plays road vehicle information, has used voice system to play road conditions voice automatically and has mentioned Show.
Circuit explanation:Chip model is AT89C51, and Q is ground induction coil.What is connect with RST is to ensure that single-chip microcontroller is transported Capable and increased reset circuit, the circuit have the clock signal inside and outside being resetted, being synchronized to internal storage, voltage wave When dynamic or unstable to circuit delay until circuit stability, so that single-chip microcontroller is restored the function of normal operating condition Energy.Connecting with XTAL1, XTAL2 is clock circuit, and the effect of crystal oscillator is that basic clock signal is provided for system, usual one One crystal oscillator of a system share, so that each section keeps synchronizing;Two resonant capacitance sizes depend on the load capacitance value of crystal oscillator, Effect is to filter out interference.Connecting with P3.0/RXD, P3.1/TXD is serial communication circuit, is usually used in computer and obtains long-range letter Number.MAX232 is level shifter interface, and COMPIM is the computer RS232 interface of standard, and the signal that single-chip microcontroller issues is through MAX232 Pass through RS232 interface after switching levels and is transferred to computer.Lead to after the Coil Detector vehicle location and velocity information of road sections Serial communication circuit to be crossed to pass the information on to network, GPS positioning device matches after vehicle position information is sent to network, The position and speed information for then obtaining other vehicles of position, by voice playing device into property voice broadcast.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Bend pre-warning device is cooperated using ground induction coil and GPS positioning device The location information and velocity information of operation detection road vehicle, further through radio transmitting apparatus, radio system, vehicle The cooperation of communication module, single-chip microcontroller and language play back system prompts bend vehicle road information, avoids corner that traffic occurs Accident, wherein prompt system watches video instrument without distracting using voice broadcasting system, increases travel safety, entirely The prompt of automated intelligent road voice system makes road vehicle information alert tend to more automation, intelligence.To sum up, bend mentions Preceding prior-warning device meet intelligence, efficiently, conveniently, safety etc. contemporary society's growth requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit logic diagram of the utility model road sections;
Fig. 2 is the circuit logic diagram of the vehicle-mounted part of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure figure of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the voice playing device position installation diagram of the utility model;
Respectively marked as 1- navascreen in figure;2- voice playing device;3- serial communication circuit;4- single-chip microcontroller;Feel to 5- Coil;6-GPS positioning device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of novel bend pre-warning device, the ground including detecting vehicle position information and velocity information Feel coil 5, control the single-chip microcontroller 4 of ground induction coil, the communication module 3 of vehicle, radio transmitting apparatus, radio system, The voice playing device 2 for being controlled and being prompted road vehicle information by single-chip microcontroller 4, detects the GPS positioning device of vehicle position information 6。
Further, ground induction coil 5 is set to road curve and enters section after curved preceding section and bend, in rectangle or The figure of eight is layed in below road surface, and cabling is as far as possible in slot bottom, and cable is orderly aligned, not juxtaposition, and paving location is nearby not Metal that can be high containing iron-content.
Further, when vehicle reaches the 5 top road surface of ground induction coil being arranged before bend, ground induction coil 5 and GPS positioning dress 6 location informations and velocity information for detecting vehicle are set, GPS positioning device 6 is sent signal by vehicle-mounted part communication module 3 To road sections communication module 3, the location information and velocity information of whole section of all vehicle of road are sent to road sections after summarizing Single-chip microcontroller 4, detect all information of vehicles of whole section of road.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller 4 of road sections handles the information of vehicles of whole section of road sections, analyzes in front of each car Vehicle and the distance between this vehicle and front vehicles speed, especially between the car speed of corner and vehicle Spacing distance.
Further, after all information of vehicles are analyzed in the processing of single-chip microcontroller 4 of road sections, by communication module 3 by whole section The location information and velocity information of all vehicles of road are sent to the radio transmitting apparatus of road sections.
Further, according to the difference of section information of vehicles where each car, single-chip microcontroller 4 controls the radio in each section Emitter sends different signals, the radio reception dress of each car to the radio system of all vehicles in each section Set and send the signal to the single-chip microcontroller 4 of vehicle-mounted part.
Further, control voice playing device 2 plays the vehicle after the single-chip microcontroller 4 of vehicle-mounted part receives and processes signal The velocity information and the distance between front vehicles and this vehicle of road ahead vehicle.
Further, each bend only installs a radio transmitting apparatus, and a radio is respectively mounted in each car and is connect Receiving apparatus, radio system in each car is according to the different received signals of this vehicle front information of vehicles also equal not phases Together.
Further, voice playing device 2 is connect by the communication module 3 on vehicle with single-chip microcontroller 4, is installed on passenger seat On platform below the vehicle windscreen in front.
Further, entire circuit system is all controlled by single-chip microcontroller 4, and vehicle communication module 3, ground induction coil 5, voice are broadcast It puts device 2 and is connect with single-chip microcontroller 4 and all controlled by single-chip microcontroller 4, and receive the instruction from single-chip microcontroller 4.
A kind of vehicle-mounted elevator of novel intelligent, steps are as follows for operating method:
Step 1:Driver opens interior voice playing device 2, and vehicle driving to road is entered on curved preceding ground induction coil 5 Square section, ground induction coil 5 and GPS positioning device 6 detect that the vehicle position information and velocity information, GPS positioning device 6 pass through Vehicle-mounted part communication module 3 sends the signal to road sections communication module 3, the location information and speed of whole section of all vehicles of road Degree information is sent to the single-chip microcontroller 4 of road sections after summarizing, detect all information of vehicles of whole section of road.
Step 2:The single-chip microcontroller 4 of road sections handles the information of vehicles of whole section of road, and calculating analyzes in front of each car The speed of the distance between vehicle and this vehicle and front vehicles.
Step 3:After the information of vehicles of the processing whole section of road of analysis of single-chip microcontroller 4 of road sections, pass through the logical of road sections The location information of all vehicles and velocity information are sent to the radio transmitting apparatus of road sections by 3 pieces of mould of news.
Step 4:According to the difference of section information of vehicles where each car, single-chip microcontroller 4 controls the radio hair in each section Injection device sends different signals, the radio system of each car to the radio system of all vehicles in each section The single-chip microcontroller 4 of vehicle-mounted part is sent the signal to again.
Step 5:The interior voice playing device 2 of control plays each after the single-chip microcontroller 4 of vehicle-mounted part receives and processes signal The velocity information and the distance between front vehicles and this vehicle of front side road vehicle.
Step 5:Driver makes corresponding judgement according to the prompt information that voice playing device 2 plays to control vehicle row Sail speed and driving direction.
Step 6:Vehicle is sailed out of the bend by driver, when 5 top section of ground induction coil before reaching next bend, Interior voice playing device 2 will be prompted to lower a road section vehicle position information and velocity information, and driver plays according to interior voice The prompt of device 2 judges the vehicle condition of road ahead and judges in time, controls car speed and driving direction.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition, The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary Whole change and modification in equivalent form.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of novel bend pre-warning device, it is characterised in that:Including road sections device, vehicle-mounted partial devices, wherein Road surface partial devices include single-chip microcontroller(4), ground induction coil(5), radio transmitting apparatus, communication module(3), vehicle-mounted partial devices Including single-chip microcontroller(4), GPS positioning device(6), communication module(3), voice playing device(2), radio system, in road Road ground induction coil(5), communication module(3), radio transmitting apparatus and single-chip microcontroller(4)Connection, GPS positioning fills on vehicle It sets(6), voice playing device(2), communication module(3)And single-chip microcontroller(4)Connection, radio system and single-chip microcontroller(4) Connection and the broadcast message that radio transmitting apparatus transmitting can be received, the communication module of road sections(3)With leading to for vehicle-mounted part Interrogate module(3)It is connected using radio connection;Ground induction coil(5)With the single-chip microcontroller of road sections(4)Connection, is installed on road Bend enters curved preceding section;Communication module(3)It is divided into two parts, two parts communication module(3)It is connected using radio connection, The single-chip microcontroller of middle a part and road sections(4)Connection, with ground induction coil(5)It is installed on bend together and enters curved preceding section, bend After below two sections of roads, the single-chip microcontroller of another part and vehicle-mounted part(4)Connection, is installed on vehicle.
2. a kind of novel bend pre-warning device according to claim 1 it is characterized in that:Voice playing device(2)It is logical Cross the communication module on vehicle(3)With single-chip microcontroller(4)Connection, the platform being installed below the vehicle windscreen in front of passenger seat On.
3. a kind of novel bend pre-warning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Radio system with The single-chip microcontroller of vehicle-mounted part(4)Connection can receive the broadcast message of radio transmitting apparatus transmitting, be installed on vehicle interior.
CN201820566722.7U 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of novel bend pre-warning device Expired - Fee Related CN208141622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820566722.7U CN208141622U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of novel bend pre-warning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820566722.7U CN208141622U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of novel bend pre-warning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208141622U true CN208141622U (en) 2018-11-23

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ID=64293120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820566722.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208141622U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of novel bend pre-warning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208141622U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181123

Termination date: 20190420

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee