Hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall
Technical field
The utility model belongs to curtain wall technology field, and in particular to a kind of hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall.
Background technique
With progress of the epoch, large-scale tall buildings are rised sheer from level ground, skyscraper entirety appearance is decorated for people and is imitated
The demand of fruit and indoor lighting, glass curtain wall have obtained a large amount of application due to its beauty, daylighting, cold-proof solar heat protection tripartite effect.
Glass curtain wall refers to the building external wall being made of support system and glass, can have certain displacement energy with respect to main structure
Power does not share main structure institute building external envelope structure affected or decorating structure.Glass curtain wall includes bright frame glass curtain wall
With two kinds of concealed frame glass curtain wall, wherein concealed frame glass curtain wall includes frame-type concealed frame glass curtain wall and unit-type hidden-frame glass curtain again
Wall, the hidden back side in glass of metal frame, the invisible metal frame in outdoor, therefore there is appearance total tune beauty, permeability
The advantages that good.The construction features of concealed frame glass curtain wall are:Glass is in secondary outer frame side, using silicone structure sealant glass and aluminium
Frame bonding.The load of curtain wall is born mainly by sealant.
After existing unit-type hidden frame glass curtain wall, glass and aluminium frame glue connect, aluminium frame is fastened on dragon by fastener
On bone, the curtain wall unit of whole mount structure is formed, then curtain wall unit will be sequentially arranged in vertical frame one by one, and vertical frame is fixed
In the main structure of building.Since the load of curtain wall is born mainly by sealant.
Publication number CN204728531U discloses a kind of unit fire-proof glass curtain wall, including glass, framework, aluminum pair frame and
Structure glue, aluminum pair frame are fastenedly connected with framework, and glass is connect by structure glue and aluminum pair frame glue, are installed in framework for holding in the palm
The holding part of glass bottom end is held, the anti-fall part for preventing glass from peeling off when structure glue fails also is installed in framework.The curtain
Wall has the advantages that structure is simple, safety and stability is high, when effectively preventing occurring fire, sealant (fusing point is lower) pole
Easily melt failure, caused by glass peeled off from aluminium frame, bring great security hidden trouble, but the program to ground crowd
Could be improved, for example after fire occurs, the indoor and outdoor short time just will form very strong promotion air pressure, glass vertical holding simultaneously
It is fixed, prevent the problem of structure glue fails, the air of heating can gradually expand, one water of glass that at this moment can be failed to structure glue
Square to thrust, when thrust increase to a certain extent after, although bottom be equipped with anti-fall part, still be insufficiently resistant to huge
Thrust causes cladding glass to fall off, and still has very strong security threat.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the air of heating is gradually expanded to be pushed away to glass application horizontal direction when solving to occur fire
Power causes glass to fall off, and there are problems that security risk.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall is bolted to the framework of vertical beam including vertical beam, by multiple groups No.1, outside framework
Secondary frame, double glazing and the structural adhesive layer of side setting, double glazing are hinged by structural adhesive layer and secondary frame;It is also set in the framework
There is anti-falling piece, is interlockingly connected on the outside of anti-falling piece double glazing adjacent with two;The upper part of double glass of two adjacent double glazings
It is fastened with wirerope, top sheave and lower sheave are fixed in the middle part of framework, top sheave is connected with lower sheave by wirerope, described
The hook hand connecting with framework is additionally provided on lower sheave.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Even if the setting of anti-falling piece makes glass after structural adhesive layer thawing, glass
Can still keep firm, on double glazing connecting steel wire ropes and by setting pulley by connect two double glazings framework utilize steel
Cord is connected as one, and a denier air heats parectasis, when the excessive trend for causing glass to fall off outward of horizontal pressure force, is being tied
Structure glue-line melts, and after glass slides downwards, rope traction pulley rotation, hook hand-motion lower part framework is appeared on the stage, and is stepped up anti-
The strength of de- part and framework contact position improves unit curtain so that guaranteeing double glazing horizontal direction also has very strong resistance
The anti-fire intensity of wall, avoids danger caused by glass falls off.
Further, above-mentioned hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall is additionally provided with supporting element, including supporting element fixed plate in the framework
With supporting element bottom plate, the supporting element fixed plate is fastened by No. two bolts and framework, and supporting element bottom plate is set to double glazing
Bottom, supporting element ensure that double glazing is vertically fastenedly connected with framework, effectively avoid top glass from falling off and cause to give lower part glass
Chain reaction under the gravity of glass.
Further, above-mentioned hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall, supporting element holding are additionally provided with isolation in the bottom at double glazing end
Plate, the lower part of isolation board are equipped with backing plate and are fixed on the bottom plate of the anti-falling piece by spring.
Further, above-mentioned hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall, the isolation board are set as right-angled trapezium shape, the backing plate setting
In right-angled trapezium short side side bottom, the spring is set to right-angled trapezium long side side bottom, and head is light and feet are heavy for design, works as double glazing
Vertical slide to supporting element and applied force and isolation board lists, and the spring scope of activities of isolation board long side side bottom setting is bigger,
Adaptation level thrust is also larger.
Further, above-mentioned hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall, the anti-falling piece include vertical plate, vertical plate both ends be equipped with and the double-deck glass
The hook plate that glass fixes, hook plate horizontal direction are equipped with support plate, and the support plate end is equipped with fastening hook, and the design of such structure can be
Framework gives double glazing horizontally resistance while fastening, falls off so as to avoid double glazing horizontal direction.
Further, above-mentioned hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall, the pair frame is aluminum pair frame, and aluminum material quality is light, is convenient for
Replacement, heat absorptivity is relatively low, high temperature resistant.
Further, above-mentioned hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall is equipped with fire prevention damping piece between the double glazing, damping piece of preventing fires
Flame propagation can be prevented, heat transfer efficiency is reduced, so that it is broken to prevent double glazing from will not occur because of violent temperature change
It splits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment anti-falling piece.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment supporting element.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes:Vertical beam 1, framework 2, No.1 bolt 3, secondary frame 4, double glazing 5, structure
Glue-line 6, supporting element 7, No. two bolts 8, anti-falling piece 9, isolation board 10, backing plate 11, lower sheave 12, hook hand 13, wirerope 14, spring
15, top sheave 16, supporting element fixed plate 71, supporting element bottom plate 72, vertical plate 91, hook plate 92, support plate 93, fastening hook 94.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1:
A kind of hidden frame fire-proof glass curtain wall is connected to framework 2, the connection of vertical beam 1 by vertical beam 1, by multiple groups No.1 bolt 3
Secondary frame 4, double glazing 5 and structural adhesive layer 6 in 2 outside of framework form, and double glazing 5 is cut with scissors by structural adhesive layer 6 and secondary frame 4
It connects;It is additionally provided with anti-falling piece 9 in framework 2, is interlockingly connected on the outside of anti-falling piece 9 and at least two pieces of adjacent glass;Two adjacent double glazings 5
Upper part of double glass 5 be fastened with wirerope 14, be fixed with top sheave 16 in the middle part of two fastening frameworks 2 of two adjacent double glazings 5
With lower sheave 12, top sheave 16 and lower sheave 12 are connected by wirerope 14, are additionally provided on the lower sheave 12 and are connect with framework 2
Hook hand 13.
Concrete operations are as follows:Anti-falling piece 9 is equipped between two double glazings 5, it is ensured that horizontal direction will not slip under normal circumstances;It is double
It is fixed with wirerope 14 on layer glass 5, is fixed with top sheave 16 in the middle part of two fastening frameworks 2 of two adjacent double glazings 5 and glides
Wheel 12, the wirerope 14 that top sheave 16 and lower sheave 12 pass through connect, the hook hand also connecting with framework 2 on the lower sheave 12
13, thus when generation large-sized fire or duration fire, the room air of heating constantly expand, 5 one of Dual-layer glass, knot
After structure glue-line 6 melts, wirerope 14 is driven when double glazing 5 vertically slides, wirerope 14 drives the pulley of setting again, on pulley
While platform, the continuous oblique tension framework 2 of the meeting of hook hand 13, so that framework 2 drives the anti-falling piece 9 of connection and double glazing 5 to support
The horizontal thrust that anti-heating expansion hot-air provides.
As shown in Figure 2:
Anti-falling piece 9 includes vertical plate 91,91 both ends of vertical plate equipped with the hook plate 92 fixed with double glazing 5,92 horizontal direction of hook plate
Equipped with support plate 93,93 end of support plate is equipped with fastening hook 94, and such structure design can be while fastening with framework 2
The horizontally resistance of double glazing 5 is given, is fallen off so as to avoid 5 horizontal direction of double glazing.
As shown in Figure 3:
Supporting element 7, including supporting element fixed plate 71 and supporting element bottom plate 72, supporting element fixed plate 71 are additionally provided in framework 2
It is fastened by No. two bolts 8 and framework 2, supporting element bottom plate 72 is set to 5 bottom of double glazing, and supporting element 7 ensures the double-deck glass
Glass 5 is vertically fastenedly connected with framework 2, and top glass is effectively avoided to fall off the chain reaction caused under the gravity to bottom glass.
Further increase device effect:7 holding of supporting element is equipped with isolation board 10, isolation board in the bottom at 5 end of double glazing
10 lower parts are equipped with backing plate 11 and spring 15 is fixed on 9 bottom plate of anti-falling piece;The isolation board 10 is set as right-angled trapezium shape, backing plate 11
It is set to right-angled trapezium short side side bottom, the spring 15 is set to right-angled trapezium long side side bottom, and head is light and feet are heavy for design, when double
Layer glass 5, which vertically slides to supporting element 7 and applied force and isolation board 10, to be listed, the spring 15 of 10 long side side bottom of isolation board setting
Scope of activities is bigger, and adaptation level thrust is also larger;Secondary frame 4 is set as aluminum pair frame 4, and aluminum material quality is light, is conveniently replaceable,
Heat absorptivity is not relatively high, high temperature resistant;Fire prevention damping piece is equipped between the double glazing 5, fire prevention damping piece can prevent flame propagation,
Heat transfer efficiency is reduced, to prevent double glazing 5 chipping because of violent temperature change.
The utility model structure is simple, and when a fire, structural adhesive layer 6 melts, and double glazing 5 vertically slides to support
The active force of plate 93 is converted into the oblique level for drawing anti-falling piece 9 and lower part double glazing 5 of hook hand 13 by wirerope 14 and pulley
Power, so that being effective against lasting fire heating causes the caused thrust horizontally outward of air expansion, it is ensured that the safety of double glazing 5
Property, reduce the risk for causing to fall.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.