CN208131988U - A kind of Roller Machining lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Roller Machining lathes, including machine base, headstock, lathe tailstock and driving motor, front and rear projection is respectively equipped on the upside of the front-end and back-end of machine base, the upper end of front projection is equipped with cutting mechanism, driving motor is installed in rear projection, machine base between front projection and rear projection is equipped with the tapered groove in section, it is equipped with inside machine base and tears up chamber and conveyor chamber, the upper and lower ends for tearing up chamber are connected to groove and conveyor chamber respectively, it tears up and intracavitary is equipped with two shredding rolls disposed in parallel, the roll shaft of two shredding rolls is through to the outside for tearing up chamber and is connected separately with first gear and second gear, first gear is meshed with the second gear, first gear and driving motor are sequentially connected, spiral conveying roller is equipped with inside conveyor chamber, spiral conveying roller and second gear are sequentially connected.The utility model can not only effectively improve the efficiency of roll operation, while also facilitating and handling waste material.

Description

A kind of Roller Machining lathe

Technical field

The utility model relates to roller equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of Roller Machining lathes.

Background technique

The kind and manufacturing process of roll are continued to develop with the progress of metallurgical technology and the differentiation of steel rolling equipment.Currently, Existing Roller Machining lathe can generate a large amount of waste material in cutting process, the fluffy heap of these platelet-like metal waste materials Product occupies in a large amount of space on lathe, if not timing clear up, is easy to be wrapped on transmission shaft, influences to be driven The normal work of structure, but when being cleared up, in order to guarantee that the safety of processing usually requires shutdown operation, so largely On limit the operating efficiency of Roller Machining lathe；In addition, cleaning during, scrap metal edge is very sharp, into When pedestrian's work compacting operation, not only the amount of labour is big, but also risk is high.

For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of next Roller Machining lathe solves the above problems.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve problems of the prior art, and a kind of Roller Machining vehicle proposed Bed.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution：

A kind of Roller Machining lathe, including machine base, headstock, lathe tailstock and driving motor, the machine base Front-end and back-end on the upside of be respectively equipped with front and rear projection, the upper end of the front projection is equipped with cutting mechanism, after described Driving motor is installed, the machine base between the front projection and rear projection is equipped with the tapered groove in section, institute in protrusion It states to be equipped with inside machine base and tears up chamber and conveyor chamber, the upper and lower ends for tearing up chamber are connected to groove and conveyor chamber respectively, It is described tear up it is intracavitary be equipped with two shredding rolls disposed in parallel, the roll shaft of two shredding rolls is through to the outside for tearing up chamber And it is connected separately with first gear and second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first gear and drive Dynamic motor drive connection, the conveyor chamber inside are equipped with spiral conveying roller, and the spiral conveying roller and second gear are sequentially connected； The side wall of the machine base is equipped with discharge port, and adapter cavity is equipped between discharge port and conveyor chamber, sets in the adapter cavity There is pressing mechanism.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes the two-dimensional movement platform being installed in front projection, the two-dimensional movement platform On tool fixing seat is installed, cutting tool is installed on the tool fixing seat.

Preferably, the side of the first gear is coaxially connected with first pulley, and first pulley by the first belt with The second belt wheel transmission connection in driving motor drive shaft is set, and the side of the second gear is coaxially connected with third band Wheel, and third belt wheel is sequentially connected with the 4th belt wheel by the second belt, the 4th belt wheel passes through the first fixing axle and setting The first helical gear in conveyor chamber is fixedly connected, first helical gear be arranged on spiral conveying roller roll shaft second tiltedly Gear engagement.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes being vertically arranged in adapter cavity inner circular plate, run through in the middle part of the circular slab and Fixing sleeve is connected to the second fixing axle, and one end of second fixing axle and the one side wall of adapter cavity are rotatablely connected, and second is fixed The other end of axis runs through another side wall of adapter cavity and is connected with retaining mechanism, and the circular slab flat sidewall is equipped with multiple rule The truncated cone-shaped hole of lattice difference and rounded distribution.

Preferably, the retaining mechanism includes the turntable connecting with the second fixing axle one end, is equipped with above the turntable Fastening screw, the fastening screw are fixedly mounted on the side wall of pedestal, and the curved surface sidewall of turntable is equipped with multiple and positioning The matched jack of bolt.

Preferably, the shredding roll includes and tears up chamber side wall rotation connection roll shaft, and the outside fixation of the roll shaft is arranged There is roller, and is evenly equipped on the outer wall of roller and tears up blade.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：By the way that groove is arranged on machine base, can be used for Waste material caused by cutting is collected, avoids frequently shutting down clear away waste, improves the efficiency of Roller Machining；It is torn up by setting The laminar waste material of strip can be torn up, avoid occupying excessive space by roller；By being arranged and tearing up in the inside of machine base The conveyor chamber of chamber connection is arranged adapter cavity in the side of conveyor chamber, and pressing mechanism is arranged in adapter cavity, cooperates spiral conveying The waste cut materials of sheet are carried out different degrees of extruding by roller, further reduce waste material volume, in order to subsequent collection and again It is new to utilize；The scrap metal that the utility model can generate Roller Machining is collected and is compacted automatically, not only effective to improve The efficiency of roll operation, while the safety of operation is improved, reduce the cost of production.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of Roller Machining lathe side perspective view；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of Roller Machining lathe external side view；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A；

Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of Roller Machining lathe in circular slab structural schematic diagram.

In figure：1 machine base, 2 headstocks, 3 lathe tailstocks, 4 driving motors, 5 front projections, 6 rear projections, 7 cutters Chamber, 10 conveyor chambers, 11 shredding rolls, 12 first gears, 13 second gears, 14 spiral conveying rollers, 15 dischargings are torn up in structure, 8 grooves, 9 Mouth, 16 adapter cavities, 17 pressing mechanisms, 18 two-dimensional movement platforms, 19 tool fixing seats, 20 cutting tools, 21 first fixing axles, 22 First helical gear, 23 second helical gears, 24 circular slabs, 25 second fixing axles, 26 turntables, 27 fastening screws, 28 jacks, 29 rotary tables Shape hole.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of Roller Machining lathe, including machine base 1, headstock 2, lathe tailstock 3 and driving motor 4, lathe tailstock 3 and driving motor 4 are sequentially connected, and front projection 5 and rear convex is respectively equipped on the upside of the front-end and back-end of machine base 1 6 are played, the upper end of front projection 5 is equipped with cutting mechanism 7, driving motor 4 is installed in rear projection 6, specifically, cutting mechanism 7 includes The two-dimensional movement platform 18 being installed in front projection 5 is equipped with tool fixing seat 19, tool fixing seat in two-dimensional movement platform 18 Cutting tool 20 is installed on 19, by the way that two-dimensional movement platform 18 is arranged, may make that cutting tool 20 carries out left and right and front and back is flat It moves, then achievees the purpose that adjust 20 position of cutting tool.

Machine base 1 between front projection 5 and rear projection 6 is equipped with the tapered groove 8 in section, inside machine base 1 Equipped with chamber 9 and conveyor chamber 10 is torn up, the upper and lower ends for tearing up chamber 9 are connected to groove 8 and conveyor chamber 10 respectively, are torn up in chamber 9 and are set There are two shredding rolls 11 disposed in parallel, specifically, the shredding roll 11 includes and tears up 9 side wall of chamber rotation connection roll shaft, institute The outside fixing sleeve for stating roll shaft is equipped with roller, and is evenly equipped on the outer wall of roller and tears up blade；The roll shaft of two shredding rolls 11 is equal It is through to the outside for tearing up chamber 9 and is connected separately with first gear 12 and second gear 13, first gear 12 and second gear 13 It is meshed, first gear 12 and driving motor 4 are sequentially connected, and spiral conveying roller 14, spiral conveying roller are equipped with inside conveyor chamber 10 14 are sequentially connected with second gear 13；Specifically, the side of first gear 12 is coaxially connected with first pulley, and first pulley is logical It crosses the first belt and is connect with the second belt wheel transmission being arranged in 4 drive shaft of driving motor, the side of second gear 13 coaxially connects It is connected to third belt wheel, and third belt wheel is sequentially connected with the 4th belt wheel by the second belt, the 4th belt wheel passes through the first fixing axle 21 are fixedly connected with the first helical gear 22 being arranged in conveyor chamber 10, and the first helical gear 22 is with setting in 14 roller of spiral conveying roller The second helical gear 23 engagement on axis.

The side wall of machine base 1 is equipped with discharge port 15, and adapter cavity 16, mistake are equipped between discharge port 15 and conveyor chamber 10 It crosses and is equipped with pressing mechanism 17 in chamber 16；Specifically, pressing mechanism 17 includes being vertically arranged in 16 inner circular plate 24 of adapter cavity, it is round Run through in the middle part of plate 24 and fixing sleeve is connected to the second fixing axle 25, one end of the second fixing axle 25 and the one side wall of adapter cavity 16 rotate Connection, and the other end of the second fixing axle 25 runs through another side wall of adapter cavity 16 and is connected with retaining mechanism, circular slab 24 is flat Surface side wall is equipped with the truncated cone-shaped hole 29 of multiple specifications differences and rounded distribution, it should be noted that truncated cone-shaped hole 2910 Big opening end diameter is equal with the diameter of conveyor chamber 10, and retaining mechanism includes the turntable connecting with 25 one end of the second fixing axle 26, fastening screw 27 is equipped with above turntable 26, the fastening screw 27 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of pedestal 1, and turntable 26 Curved surface sidewall is equipped with the multiple and matched jack 28 of fastening screw, it should be noted that jack 28 and circle on turntable 26 Truncated cone-shaped hole 29 on plate 24 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, to guarantee that the one end in truncated cone-shaped hole 29 and conveyor chamber 10 are successfully right after adjusting It connects.

The utility model by machine base 1 be arranged groove 8, can be used for collecting waste material caused by cutting, by Chamber 9 is torn up in the inside setting of machine base 1, will be torn up chamber 9 and is connected to groove 8, and shredding roll 11 is arranged in chamber 9 tearing up, can The waste material of strip is torn up, avoids occupying excessive space；By the setting of the inside of machine base 1 with tear up chamber 9 and be connected to Conveyor chamber 10, adapter cavity 16 is set in the side of conveyor chamber 10, and pressing mechanism is set in adapter cavity 16, cooperates spiral transferring Material roller 14 carries out different degrees of extruding come the waste cut materials to sheet, the volume of waste material is further reduced, in order to subsequent It collects and re-uses.

The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Roller Machining lathe, including machine base（1）, headstock（2）, lathe tailstock（3）And driving motor（4）, It is characterized in that, the machine base（1）Front-end and back-end on the upside of be respectively equipped with front projection（5）And rear projection（6）, the lordosis It rises（5）Upper end cutting mechanism is installed（7）, the rear projection（6）Upper installation driving motor（4）, the front projection（5）With it is rear Protrusion（6）Between machine base（1）It is equipped with the tapered groove in section（8）, the machine base（1）Inside is equipped with and tears up Chamber（9）And conveyor chamber（10）, described to tear up chamber（9）Upper and lower ends respectively with groove（8）And conveyor chamber（10）Connection, it is described to tear Broken chamber（9）Inside it is equipped with two shredding rolls disposed in parallel（11）, two shredding rolls（11）Roll shaft be through to and tear up chamber （9）Outside and be connected separately with first gear（12）And second gear（13）, the first gear（12）With second gear （13）It is meshed, the first gear（12）With driving motor（4）Transmission connection, the conveyor chamber（10）Inside is equipped with spiral transferring Expect roller（14）, the spiral conveying roller（14）With second gear（13）Transmission connection；The machine base（1）Side wall be equipped with Discharge port（15）, and discharge port（15）With conveyor chamber（10）Between be equipped with adapter cavity（16）, the adapter cavity（16）Interior be equipped with is squeezed Press mechanism（17）.

2. a kind of Roller Machining lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism（7）Including installation In front projection（5）On two-dimensional movement platform（18）, the two-dimensional movement platform（18）On tool fixing seat is installed（19）, institute State tool fixing seat（19）On cutting tool is installed（20）.

3. a kind of Roller Machining lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first gear（12）Side it is same Axis connection has first pulley, and first pulley by the first belt and is arranged in driving motor（4）The second belt wheel in drive shaft Transmission connection, the second gear（13）Side be coaxially connected with third belt wheel, and third belt wheel passes through the second belt and is driven It is connected with the 4th belt wheel, the 4th belt wheel passes through the first fixing axle（21）With setting in conveyor chamber（10）The first interior helical gear （22）It is fixedly connected, first helical gear（22）With setting in spiral conveying roller（14）The second helical gear on roll shaft（23）It nibbles It closes.

4. a kind of Roller Machining lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing mechanism（17）Including vertical It is arranged in adapter cavity（16）Inner circular plate（24）, the circular slab（24）Middle part is run through and fixing sleeve is connected to the second fixing axle （25）, second fixing axle（25）One end and adapter cavity（16）One side wall rotation connection, and the second fixing axle（25）'s The other end runs through adapter cavity（16）Another side wall and be connected with retaining mechanism, the circular slab（24）Flat sidewall is equipped with more The truncated cone-shaped hole of a specification difference and rounded distribution（29）.

5. a kind of Roller Machining lathe according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the retaining mechanism includes consolidating with second Dead axle（25）The turntable of one end connection（26）, the turntable（26）Top is equipped with fastening screw（27）, the fastening screw （27）It is fixedly mounted on pedestal（1）Side wall on, and turntable（26）Curved surface sidewall be equipped with it is multiple matched with fastening screw Jack（28）.

6. a kind of Roller Machining lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shredding roll（11）Including with tear up Chamber（9）Side wall is rotatablely connected roll shaft, and the outside fixing sleeve of the roll shaft is equipped with roller, and is evenly equipped on the outer wall of roller and tears up knife Piece.