CN208130577U - A kind of filters pressing separation system - Google Patents

A kind of filters pressing separation system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208130577U
CN208130577U CN201820164708.4U CN201820164708U CN208130577U CN 208130577 U CN208130577 U CN 208130577U CN 201820164708 U CN201820164708 U CN 201820164708U CN 208130577 U CN208130577 U CN 208130577U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
filter cake
filter
eardrum
filter press
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820164708.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许开华
乐绪清
李友福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingmen GEM New Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jingmen GEM New Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jingmen GEM New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Jingmen GEM New Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820164708.4U priority Critical patent/CN208130577U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208130577U publication Critical patent/CN208130577U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of filters pressing separation system provided by the utility model, including press filtration unit, the press filtration unit include the filter press plate and eardrum plate that front and back is set gradually, and filter cake is equipped between the filter press plate and eardrum plate and retains space;The filter press plate is equipped with the water inlet being connected to filter cake retention space, for rinsing filter cake;The eardrum plate is the elastic plate for being built-in with compression chamber, can extrude the compression filter cake and retains space, for further squeezing the filter cake.Device provided by the utility model includes automatically feed feeding mechanism, the pressure filtration mechanism for being automatically separated squeezing, automatic pulling plate unloading mechanism, automatic back blow overfall mechanism and automatic cleaning mechanism, the separating technologies such as charging, separation, raffinate collection, cleaning control can be achieved to be performed fully automatic, shorten the process time, filter efficiency is improved, and avoids manual operation, save manpower.

Description

A kind of filters pressing separation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to filter press separation technology field more particularly to a kind of filters pressing separation systems.
Background technique
Filter press can be widely applied to the industries such as chemical industry, pharmacy, metallurgy, video, brewing and environmental protection, and filter press is being made That applies in standby polynary battery material technique is increasingly wider, during Chemical Manufacture, needs to add production using filter press The technique slurries that work comes out carry out filters pressing, realize and are separated by solid-liquid separation, to remove the impurity in reactant and not react completely molten Liquid impurity.And existing filter press only carries out squeeze and filter, can only be simply separated by solid-liquid separation, filter cake can not be carried out into One step Purification by filtration, liquid often remains more in the filter cake that this method obtains, and filter efficiency is not high, and obtained product quality is not Height, and the filter press plate of the filter press after having filtered and filters pressing frame are difficult to clean, if not cleaning up, will have a direct impact on next time The quality of filters pressing finished product, so that production economy benefit is reduced, while the cleaning of existing filter press plate is generally cleaned by manually unloading plate, Cleaning efficiency is low, time-consuming.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve that not high, the isolated product of existing filter press filter efficiency exists in the prior art is pure The problem not high, product quality is low is spent, a kind of filters pressing separation system is provided.
A kind of filters pressing separation system provided by the utility model, including press filtration unit, the press filtration unit include front and back according to The filter press plate and eardrum plate of secondary setting are equipped with filter cake and retain space between the filter press plate and eardrum plate;The filter press plate is equipped with The water inlet being connected to filter cake retention space, for rinsing filter cake;The eardrum plate is the elastic plate for being built-in with compression chamber, The extrudable compression filter cake retains space, for further squeezing the filter cake.
Preferably, the eardrum plate is equipped with water outlet, and the right side of the eardrum plate is arranged in the water outlet of the filter press plate Bottom;The left side top of the filter press plate is arranged in the water inlet.
It preferably, further include drier, the drier includes being connected with the water inlet of the filter press plate by pipeline Logical compressed gas caisson, for carrying out blow dried to the filter cake.
It preferably, further include back-blowing mechanism, the back-blowing mechanism includes anti-blowpipe;The filter press plate is equipped with and the filter Cake retains the feed inlet of space connection, and the eardrum plate is equipped with the discharge port being connected to filter cake retention space, described anti- The anti-blowpipe for blowing mechanism is connected to the discharge port of the eardrum plate;The anti-blowpipe and the compressed gas caisson be connected to, Slurry is recycled for blowback;Air pump is respectively equipped on the anti-blowpipe.
It preferably, further include pulling plate unloading mechanism, the pulling plate unloading mechanism includes that can drive the filter press plate and eardrum The drawing spanner of plate sliding, the drawing spanner includes the sinciput pawl and retaining pawl that can suppress, and between the sinciput pawl and retaining pawl Every setting.
It preferably, further include wiper mechanism for cleaning the press filtration unit, the wiper mechanism includes laterally setting Sliding rail above the press filtration unit and the lifting device with sliding rail cooperation sliding, the lifting device include lifting Bar, the servo motor for driving the elevating lever to move up and down and the water spraying mechanism that the elevating lever bottom end is set.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly as follows:
(1) filter press of the utility model include automatically feed feeding mechanism, the pressure filtration mechanism for being automatically separated squeezing, from Dynamic pulling plate unloading mechanism, automatic back blow overfall mechanism and automatic cleaning mechanism are, it can be achieved that charging, separation, raffinate collection, cleaning The separating technologies such as control are performed fully automatic, and shorten the process time, improve filter efficiency, and avoid manual operation, save manpower.
(2) press filtration unit of the utility model is provided with the eardrum plate with special construction, can further squeeze to filter cake Separation improves filter efficiency;Increasing blowback washes system simultaneously, is passed through cleaning solution progress blowback to filter cake and washes, filtering can be improved Isolated product purity improves product quality.
(3) the utility model has carried out structure improvement to filter press plate, is cleaned in such a way that side is washed to filter cake, it can be achieved that complete Orientation cleaning, cleaning efficiency are high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of filters pressing separation system structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is press & filter plate structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is eardrum plate structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is to draw spanner structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is wiper mechanism structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is back-blowing mechanism structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Description of symbols:
1- pressure filtration mechanism;2- drier;3- back-blowing mechanism;
4- pulling plate unloading mechanism;5- wiper mechanism;11- press filtration unit;
12- pressure plate;13- thrust plate;21- compressed gas caisson;
41- draws spanner;41a- sinciput pawl;41b- retaining pawl;
101- filter press plate;102- eardrum plate;101a- water inlet;
102a- water outlet;51- lifting device;501- elevating lever;
502- servo motor;503- water spraying mechanism.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
A kind of filters pressing separation system of the utility model embodiment, including press filtration unit 11, the press filtration unit 11 include The filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 of front and back setting are equipped with filter cake and retain space between the filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102; The filter press plate 101 is equipped with the water inlet being connected to filter cake retention space, for rinsing filter cake;The eardrum plate 102 is It is built-in with the elastic plate of compression chamber, the compression filter cake is can extrude and retains space, for further squeezing the filter cake.
Specifically, a kind of filters pressing separation system of the utility model embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1, including pressure filtration mechanism 1, filters pressing Mechanism 1 is made of pressure plate 12, thrust plate 13 and several press filtration units arranged side by side 11;Press filtration unit 11 is located at pressure plate Between 12 and thrust plate 13, pressure plate 12 is driven by hydraulic cylinder and squeezes the completion filters pressing of press filtration unit 101 and operated.
Press filtration unit 11 includes the filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 that front and back is set gradually, filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 Between be equipped with filter cake retain space.It is slurry accommodation space that filter cake, which retains space, and filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 are respectively equipped with The inlet port and outlet port communicated with filter cake retention space, slurry are entered in filter cake retention space by the feed inlet of filter press plate 101, Next press filtration unit 11 is entered by the discharge port outflow of eardrum plate 102 again, feeding mechanism is to 11 continuous feed of press filtration unit, portion Sub-material slurry is trapped in filter cake retention space by multiple press filtration units 11, and pressure plate 12 is by squeezing eardrum plate 102 to compress filter Cake retains space, so that the liquid being separated off in slurry forms filter cake.Slurry inlet port and outlet port can be separately positioned on pressure The middle part of filter plate 101 and eardrum plate 102, the present embodiment are not construed as limiting this.To make slurry be trapped within filter press plate 101 and eardrum , can be by the way that filter cloth be arranged between filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 between plate 102, the region where filter cloth forms filter cake and cuts Spacing.For convenience of fixed filter cloth, groove, the two sides point of filter cloth can be set in the front and back sides of filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 It is not embedded in the groove of filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102, so that fixed filter cloth, the present embodiment are not construed as limiting this, press at this time The filter cake retention space formed between filter plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 is similar to rectangular space, and the groove bottom of groove 3 is settable Pillar, so that filter cloth fixation is more firm, the present embodiment is also not construed as limiting this.
To keep filters pressing filter cake purity obtained after separation higher, with reference to Fig. 2, setting and the filter cake on filter press plate 101 The water inlet 101a for retaining space connection is passed through cleaning solution into filter cake retention space, can be rinsed to filter cake.When to filter cake After being rinsed, the raffinate for not squeezing and removing completely in filter cake can be further removed, the purity of filter cake can be improved, but in filter cake still Can have more cleaning solution, it is therefore desirable to filter cake further squeeze remove filter cake in cleaning solution, the present embodiment use in Be equipped with the eardrum plate 102 of compression chamber, the inflatable compression filter cake retention space of eardrum plate 102 to realize press operation to filter cake, Eardrum plate 102 is made of elastic material, and high pressure water or high pressure gas can be passed through in built-in compression chamber to make eardrum plate 102 send out Raw expansion.Dilute alkaline soln or the temperature that mass concentration is 1~2% can be used in cleaning solution used in the utility model embodiment For 80~85 DEG C of hot water, but not limited to this.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, with reference to Fig. 3, the eardrum plate 102 is equipped with water outlet 102a, institute State the bottom right side that the eardrum plate 102 is arranged in water outlet 102a;The filter press plate 101 is arranged in the water inlet 101a Left side top.The orientation of Fig. 1 is subject in " left side ", " right side " described in the utility model embodiment, " bottom ", " top ", and "left", "right" is only opposite description, does not make specific orientation and limits, for example, water inlet 101a may be provided at the right side of filter press plate 101 The left bottom of eardrum plate 102 is then arranged in side bottom, water outlet 102a.Based on above content, filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate Similar to rectangular space, filter cake is similar to rectangle structure, the flushing side of the present embodiment in the filter cake retention space formed between 102 Formula is to be rinsed high-pressure wash water along rectangular diagonal line, and gradually diffuse to apex angle by cornerwise base angle, the punching It washes mode to rinse to intersect, comprehensive flushing can be carried out to filter cake, do not stay dead angle, cleaning is more thorough, and it is high-efficient, and washing water Dosage is few.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of filters pressing separation system of the utility model embodiment, packet Include pressure filtration mechanism 1 and drier 2.Pressure filtration mechanism 1 is as described above, details are not described herein.With reference to Fig. 6, drier 2 include with The compressed gas caisson 21 that the water inlet 101a of the filter press plate 101 is connected to by pipeline, compressed gas caisson 21 can be by Filter cake into filter cake retention space by compressed gas at the water inlet 101a of filter press plate 101, after being squeezed to eardrum plate 102 Carry out blow dried.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of filters pressing separation system of the utility model embodiment, packet Include pressure filtration mechanism 1, drier 2 and back-blowing mechanism 3.Pressure filtration mechanism 1 and drier 2 are as described above, details are not described herein.Ginseng Fig. 6 is examined, back-blowing mechanism 3 includes anti-blowpipe;The filter press plate 101 is equipped with the feed inlet being connected to filter cake retention space, The eardrum plate 102 be equipped with the discharge port that is connected to of filter cake retention space, the anti-blowpipe of the back-blowing mechanism 3 with it is described The discharge port of eardrum plate 102 is connected to;The anti-blowpipe and the compressed gas caisson 21 be connected to, be used for blowback reclaimed materials Slurry;Air pump is respectively equipped on the anti-blowpipe.
Specifically, slurry is entered by the feed inlet of filter press plate 101, is flowed out by the discharge port of eardrum plate 102, to press filtration unit 11 continuous feeds, part slurry are trapped in filter cake retention space by multiple press filtration units 11, and pressure plate 102 is by squeezing second Filter press plate 2 is to compress filter cake retention space, so that the liquid being separated off in slurry forms filter cake, filter cake is rushed by cleaning solution Residue is removed in washout, is further squeezed by the expansion compression of eardrum plate 102 to filter cake, the remaining washing in the filter cake after removing cleaning Liquid after the completion of squeezing, is passed through compressed gas into filter cake retention space, filter cake is dried, after dry, by compressed gas gas storage Device 21 is passed through compressed gas by the discharge port of tail end eardrum plate 102 by anti-blowpipe, and remaining slurry blowback is recycled.Blowback Pipe is equipped with air pump, and the pressure of compressed gas is adjusted in air pump.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of filters pressing separation system of the utility model embodiment, packet Include pressure filtration mechanism 1, drier 2, back-blowing mechanism 3 and pulling plate unloading mechanism 4.Pressure filtration mechanism 1, drier 2 and back-blowing mechanism 3 As described above, details are not described herein.With reference to Fig. 4, the pulling plate unloading mechanism 4 includes that can drive the filter press plate 101 and eardrum The drawing spanner 41 that plate 102 slides, described to draw spanner 41 include the sinciput pawl 41a and retaining pawl 41b that can suppress, and the sinciput Pawl 41a and the setting of the retaining interval pawl 41b.Controllable to draw spanner 41 that filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 is driven to separate, filter cake falls off Recycling.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of filters pressing separation system of the utility model embodiment, packet Include pressure filtration mechanism 1, drier 2, back-blowing mechanism 3, pulling plate unloading mechanism 4 and wiper mechanism 5.Pressure filtration mechanism 1, drier 2, Back-blowing mechanism 3 and pulling plate unloading mechanism 4 are as described above, details are not described herein.With reference to Fig. 5, the wiper mechanism 5 is for cleaning institute Press filtration unit 11 is stated, the liter including being horizontally installed on the sliding rail of 11 top of press filtration unit and with sliding rail cooperation sliding Falling unit 51, the lifting device 51 include the servo motor 502 that moves up and down of elevating lever 501, the driving elevating lever 501 with And the water spraying mechanism 503 of 501 bottom end of elevating lever is set.Filter cake falls off after recycling, by drawing spanner 41 by filter press plate 101 With 102 band of eardrum plate to 5 lower section of wiper mechanism, drive water spraying mechanism 503 to filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate by lifting device 51 102 are cleaned respectively.
A kind of filters pressing separation system of the utility model embodiment, including pressure filtration mechanism 1, drier 2, back-blowing mechanism 3, Pulling plate unloading mechanism 4 and wiper mechanism 5.Can be achieved charging, expression separation, filter cake clean purifying, eardrum squeezing, filtration cakes torrefaction, The techniques such as raffinate blowback collection, pressure filtration mechanism cleaning, can effectively improve separative efficiency and purity, and whole system can realize it is complete from Dynamic operation avoids manual operation, time saving and energy saving.
Using a kind of filters pressing separation method of filters pressing separation system provided above, steps are as follows:
Step S1:Filters pressing:Slurry, which enters in the press filtration unit 11, to be trapped in filter cake retention space, and is squeezed Form filter cake;
Step S2:Filter cake cleaning:It is passed through and is washed into filter cake retention space from the water inlet 101a of the filter press plate 101 Liquid is washed, the filter cake is rinsed, wherein cleaning solution is dilute alkaline soln that mass concentration is 1~2% or temperature is 80~85 DEG C hot water;
Step S3:Eardrum filters pressing:It is passed through high pressure water or gas into the compression chamber of the eardrum plate 102, sends out eardrum plate Raw expansion, further to be squeezed to the filter cake;
Step S4:It is just drying up dry:Water inlet 101a from compressed gas caisson 21 through the filter press plate 101 is to the filter Cake retention is passed through high pressure gas in space, is just being dried up to the filter cake after squeezing in step S3 dry;
Step S5:Recycle residual slurry:Terminal port blowback of the compressed gas caisson 21 to feed pipe enters compressed gas to charging Residual slurry in pipe is recycled;
Step S6:Pulling plate unloading:Control draws spanner 41 that filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 is driven to separate, and filter cake falls off back It receives.
Step S7:Filter cake falls off after recycling in step S6, by drawing spanner 41 by filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 with extremely 5 lower section of wiper mechanism, drives water spraying mechanism 503 to clean filter press plate 101 and eardrum plate 102 respectively by lifting device 51.
Finally, the method for the utility model is only preferable embodiment, it is not intended to limit the protection of the utility model Range.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in Within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of filters pressing separation system, which is characterized in that including press filtration unit, the press filtration unit includes that front and back is set gradually Filter press plate and eardrum plate are equipped with filter cake and retain space between the filter press plate and eardrum plate;
The filter press plate is equipped with the water inlet being connected to filter cake retention space, for rinsing filter cake;
The eardrum plate is the elastic plate for being built-in with compression chamber, can extrude the compression filter cake and retains space, for further pressing Squeeze the filter cake.
2. filters pressing separation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the eardrum plate is equipped with water outlet, the water outlet The bottom right side of the eardrum plate is arranged in mouth;The left side top of the filter press plate is arranged in the water inlet of the filter press plate.
3. filters pressing separation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include drier, the drier packet The compressed gas caisson being connected to the water inlet of the filter press plate by pipeline is included, it is dry for blow to the filter cake It is dry.
4. filters pressing separation system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include back-blowing mechanism, the back-blowing mechanism packet Include anti-blowpipe;The filter press plate is equipped with the feed inlet being connected to filter cake retention space, and the eardrum plate is equipped with and institute The discharge port of filter cake retention space connection is stated, the anti-blowpipe of the back-blowing mechanism is connected to the discharge port of the eardrum plate;It is described Anti-blowpipe and the compressed gas caisson be connected to, recycle slurry for blowback;Air pump is respectively equipped on the anti-blowpipe.
5. filters pressing separation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include pulling plate unloading mechanism, the pulling plate unloads Material mechanism includes the drawing spanner that the filter press plate and eardrum plate can be driven to slide, and the drawing spanner includes the sinciput pawl that can suppress With retaining pawl, and the sinciput pawl and retaining pawl interval setting.
6. filters pressing separation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for cleaning the clear of the press filtration unit Washing machine structure, the wiper mechanism include the sliding rail being horizontally installed on above the press filtration unit and cooperate sliding with the sliding rail Lifting device, the lifting device includes that the servo motor that elevating lever, the driving elevating lever move up and down and setting exist The water spraying mechanism of the elevating lever bottom end.
CN201820164708.4U 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of filters pressing separation system Active CN208130577U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820164708.4U CN208130577U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of filters pressing separation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820164708.4U CN208130577U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of filters pressing separation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208130577U true CN208130577U (en) 2018-11-23

Family

ID=64285442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820164708.4U Active CN208130577U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of filters pressing separation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208130577U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245950A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-06 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 A kind of press filtration piece-rate system and its separation method
CN114146461A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-08 湖北省轻工业科学研究设计院有限公司 Novel filter plate structure of filter press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245950A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-06 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 A kind of press filtration piece-rate system and its separation method
CN114146461A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-08 湖北省轻工业科学研究设计院有限公司 Novel filter plate structure of filter press

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108245950A (en) A kind of press filtration piece-rate system and its separation method
CN208130577U (en) A kind of filters pressing separation system
CN205627231U (en) Automatic standard -sized sheet pressure filter of high pressure degree of depth dehydration
CN102133492B (en) Filter press
CN201643823U (en) Vertical press filter
CN205152036U (en) Sludge thickener and drier combination
CN218485258U (en) Extremely fine grain coal slime degree of depth precipitation equipment
CN206631267U (en) Ferment production circulation filter-pressing device
CN216320182U (en) Pull plate filter press convenient to clean
CN201969397U (en) Filter press
CN113893588B (en) Plate-and-frame filter press with cleaning effect
CN206424650U (en) A kind of filter press for benzoyl area kind product
CN208493508U (en) A kind of leucine processing plate-frame filtering device
CN209221582U (en) A kind of filter press
CN210845408U (en) Membrane filter press cleaning system
CN111514625A (en) Filtering and washing process of membrane plate-and-frame filter press
CN113332928B (en) From alumina preparation facilities who takes garbage collection
CN213467093U (en) Filter cloth regenerating device of filter press
CN101757807B (en) Vertical filter press and gold mine cyanation leaching washing process using same
CN108939683A (en) A kind of leucine processing plate-frame filtering device
CN214050581U (en) Filter plate system of frame plate filter press
CN211752767U (en) Novel plate-and-frame filter press device
CN211799258U (en) Chemical product filters edulcoration device
CN215352186U (en) Light calcium carbonate filter-pressing percolation system
CN211676481U (en) Cast iron plate-and-frame filter press for modifying nucleosides

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant