CN208128305U - Camera module and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Camera module and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208128305U
CN208128305U CN201820349878.XU CN201820349878U CN208128305U CN 208128305 U CN208128305 U CN 208128305U CN 201820349878 U CN201820349878 U CN 201820349878U CN 208128305 U CN208128305 U CN 208128305U
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China
Prior art keywords
camera
silk
head bore
shooting head
position identification
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Active
Application number
CN201820349878.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何梁
孔令兵
余敏
曾达
林如豪
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820349878.XU priority Critical patent/CN208128305U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of camera module and electronic equipments.Camera module includes transparent component, silk-screen layer, camera bracket and camera;The transparent component includes the outer surface and inner surface perpendicular to the transparent component thickness direction, the silk-screen layer covering is on the internal surface, camera shooting head bore and at least two position identification points are provided in the silk-screen layer, for the camera shooting head bore for passing through light, the position identification point is used to position the position of the camera shooting head bore;The camera bracket is fixed on the silk-screen layer, and the camera bracket is aligned with the camera shooting head bore, and the camera is fixed on the camera bracket.Electronic equipment includes the camera module.Camera module and electronic equipment provided by the utility model embodiment can be effectively reduced camera deviation degree.

Description

Camera module and electronic equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic technology field more particularly to a kind of camera module and electronic equipments.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, occurs various electronic equipment for having shooting function in the market.For reality Existing shooting function, can be arranged camera in these electronic equipment internals, while reserving camera shooting head bore on the surface of electronic equipment, Camera is received extraneous light by camera shooting head bore.
In the related art, the surface of electronic equipment can have a transparent component, such as screen cover board, and camera shooting head bore can quilt It is provided on the screen cover board, specific method is silk-screen layer to be formed on screen cover board by silk-screen mode, and image head bore Position is without silk-screen, to form camera shooting head bore.Camera in electronic equipment is often fixed on electronic equipment internal On the components such as upper casing, the parts assemblies such as upper casing, screen cover board are carried out together and by bonding or other means later Fixed, camera shooting head bore and camera are just completed to align during assembly.
However, since each component inevitably has tolerance in the fabrication process, and during assembly, each portion There can be many fit structures between part, therefore in order to smoothly assembly, just can not can guarantee camera and camera shooting head bore Geometric center exactitude position, therefore also just easily cause camera deviation larger.Camera deviation is larger to will affect electronics The appearance of equipment even will affect effect of taking pictures under serious conditions.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of camera module and electronic equipment, and to solve, camera deviation is biggish to be asked Topic.
The utility model embodiment adopts the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of camera module, including transparent component, silk-screen layer, take the photograph As head bracket and camera;
The transparent component includes the outer surface and inner surface perpendicular to the transparent component thickness direction;
The silk-screen layer covering on the internal surface, is provided with camera shooting head bore and at least two in the silk-screen layer Identification point is set, for the camera shooting head bore for passing through light, the position identification point is used to position the position of the camera shooting head bore;
The camera bracket is fixed on the silk-screen layer, and the camera bracket is aligned with the camera shooting head bore, institute Camera is stated to be fixed on the camera bracket.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of electronic equipment, including the camera module.
At least one above-mentioned technical solution that the utility model embodiment uses can reach following beneficial effect:
Camera module and electronic equipment disclosed in the utility model embodiment in silk-screen layer by being arranged multiple positions Identification point, and independent camera bracket fixing camera is used, it can be using CCD technology acquisition position identification point come accurate fixed The relative position of position camera bracket and camera shooting head bore, therefore camera shooting head bore and camera bracket and camera greatly improved Between position precision, so that camera deviation degree be effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes one of the utility model Point, the exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the utility model Improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the camera partial sectional view of electronic equipment disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of camera module disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the main view of silk-screen layer disclosed in the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
10- transparent component, the outer surface 10a-, 10b- inner surface, 11- silk-screen layer, 110- camera shooting head bore, the position 111- are known Other point, the viewing area 112-, 113- silk-screen base, 113a- camera shooting head bore trough, the position 114- identification base, the surface layer 115-, 12- camera bracket, 13- camera, 14- hot melt adhesive, 15- foam, 16- camera after-poppet, 17- camera attaching device, 2- Upper casing, 20- installing frame, 22- empty avoiding area, 3- rear shell, 4- mainboard.
Specific embodiment
It is specific below in conjunction with the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described in embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment It is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the utility model The range of protection.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution that various embodiments of the utility model provides is described in detail.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment can be smart phone, tablet computer, The related electronic equipment for having shooting function such as learning machine, laptop, smartwatch, Intelligent bracelet, digital camera.In order to It realizes the shooting function of electronic equipment, includes camera module in electronic equipment, by taking the smart phone for having shooting function as an example, In addition to including camera module in smart phone, the structures such as upper casing 2, rear shell 3 and mainboard 4 are also typically included.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, camera module mainly include transparent component 10, silk-screen layer 11, camera bracket 12 and Camera 13, other than above-mentioned main component, camera module may also include hot melt adhesive 14, foam 15, camera after-poppet The accessories such as 16 and camera attaching device 17.Each component is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 2, transparent component 10 includes perpendicular to the outer of 10 thickness direction of transparent component (being indicated in figure with Z-direction) Surface 10a and inner surface 10b, silk-screen layer 11 are covered on inner surface 10b, be provided in silk-screen layer 11 camera shooting head bore 110 with And at least two position identification point (Mark point) 111.
Wherein, camera shooting head bore 110 is exactly an empty avoiding region of silk-screen layer 11, therefore light will not be hindered by silk-screen layer 11 Gear, but silk-screen layer 11 can be passed through.Certainly, according to the design requirement of electronic equipment, silk-screen layer 11 can also be imaged in setting Other empty avoidings region is set, such as shown in Fig. 3, when transparent component 10 is smart phone positive screen while head bore 110 When cover board, silk-screen layer 11 also can correspondingly reserve the viewing area 112 for display screen light transmission.
Position identification point 111 is then used for the position of positioning shooting head bore 110.That is, CCD positioning device passes through capture The position of each position identification point 111, the opposite position between position identification point 111 according to the pre-stored data and camera shooting head bore 110 Data are set, the exact position of positioning shooting head bore 110 is just capable of, and carry out subsequent assembly work.
It is using the exact position for the camera shooting head bore 110 that position identification point 111 is positioned, camera bracket 12 is accurately solid It is scheduled on silk-screen layer 11, is directed at camera bracket 12 with camera shooting head bore 110.The fixation of camera bracket 12 and silk-screen layer 11 Mode is bonded on silk-screen layer 11 preferably with the equal sticking material of tool of hot melt adhesive 14.Camera 13 is finally passed through into fixation On camera bracket 12.Filling foam 15 or other padded coamings can be passed through between camera bracket 12 and camera 13 It is buffered.Because camera bracket 12 and the aligning accuracy of camera shooting head bore 110 are very high at this time, camera 13 and camera Hole 110 also can aligning accuracy with higher, so that camera deviation be effectively reduced.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of position identification point 111 can only be arranged two, more also can be set.It is theoretical On, the more more then positioning accuracies of the quantity of position identification point 111 are also higher, but corresponding process costs also will increase.
In view of the aesthetic and use habit of user, most of electronic equipment is all made of rectangle or round rectangle knot Structure, therefore, the outer profile of silk-screen layer 11 can generally also use above-mentioned shape.When establishing CCD positioning coordinate, transverse and longitudinal coordinate is general Also it can be configured according to the length and width of rectangle or round rectangle.In this case, in order to play the work of position identification point 111 With, it is necessary to these position identification points 111 are had into abscissa variable and ordinate variable simultaneously in CCD positioning coordinate, Therefore, the line of any two position identification point 111 cannot be parallel to the side of rectangle.
The shape of position identification point 111 can be arbitrarily devised, such as round, rectangular, oval, triangle etc..Its In, circle is shape that is most simple and being easiest to identification.The diameter of position identification point 111 may remain in 0.1-0.5mm range Interior, the oversized of position identification point 111 can adversely affect positioning, and undersized not easy to identify, equally can be right Positioning adversely affects.Position identification point 111 and the position of camera shooting head bore 110 are closer, then positioning accuracy is higher, but need Pay attention to occupy the fixed area of camera bracket 12 Yu silk-screen layer 11.
It realizes and is just able to accurately control two using the premise of the position of 111 positioning shooting head bore 110 of position identification point Relative position between person.In the present embodiment, the position between position identification point 111 and camera shooting head bore 110 is by multiple The mode of silk-screen is realized.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, silk-screen layer 11 includes silk-screen base 113, position identification base 114 and surface layer 115. For the ease of silk-screen, the material of this three-decker is both preferably ink layer.Silk-screen base 113 is covered on inner surface 10b, and It is provided with camera shooting head bore trough 113a, the size of camera shooting head bore trough 113a needs to be greater than the size of camera shooting head bore 110, Inner surface 10b is exposed by camera shooting head bore trough 113a.That is, silk-screen base 113 is while covering inner surface 10b, Need to reserve a biggish region on inner surface 10b, camera shooting head bore 110 is precisely formed in rear extended meeting in the area.When So, if silk-screen layer 11 needs to reserve other empty avoiding areas, silk-screen base 113, which also can accordingly reserve, to be come.
Position identifies that base 114 is arranged in silk-screen base 113, and the size of position identification base 114 is greater than institute The size of the position identification point 111 needed, for example, the diameter of required position identification point 111 is 0.5mm, and position identifies base The size of layer 114 is likely to be breached 1mm.Under normal conditions, position identification base 114 can also be by way of silk-screen in silk-screen base It is formed on 113.
Surface layer 115 is eventually formed, surface layer 115 is to be located at 11 outermost one layers of silk-screen layer, and silk can be completely covered in surface layer 115 Base 113 is printed, at the same time, a part on surface layer 115 is also covered on the inner surface 10b exposed by camera shooting head bore trough 113a On, to form camera shooting head bore 110.Surface layer 115 some can be covered on position identification base 114 on and identify position The partial region of base 114 is exposed by surface layer 115, and the region that surface layer 115 is exposed by position identification base 114 becomes as position identification Point 111.
In this way, it is formed simultaneously position identification point 111 at silk-screen surface layer 115 with camera shooting head bore 110, therefore Therebetween has very high position precision.Even if imaging between head bore trough 113a and position identification base 114, there are positions Error is set, the position identification point 111 being ultimately formed will not be influenced and images the relative position between head bore 110.
In the present embodiment, for the ease of the identification of CCD positioning device, the color of position identification point 111 needs to carry on the back with surrounding Scenery has differences.Since position identification point 111 is that the region for exposing surface layer 115 by position identification base 114 is formed by, because As long as position identification base 114 can be realized above-mentioned purpose using different colors from surface layer 115 by this.For example, position identifies Layer 114 uses black ink, and surface layer 115 uses white ink, can form the position identification point 111 of black and the back of white Scenery.
In order to fix transparent component 10, fixing piece can be also set in electronic equipment, according to the position of transparent component 10 and work With difference, fixing piece is also different.For example, when transparent component 10 be screen cover board when, fixing piece be usually upper casing 2 (referring to Fig. 1), and when transparent component 10 is the lens cap at smart phone rear portion, fixing piece may be rear shell 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the case where being below screen cover board with transparent component 10, is described in detail, at this point, fixing piece is Upper casing 2, installing frame 20 is provided on upper casing 2, and transparent component 10 is embedded in installing frame 20.At the same time, it can also be set on upper casing 2 Set empty avoiding area 22, empty avoiding area 22 be on upper casing 2 one at avoiding the region of camera bracket 12, such as it is reserved in advance logical Hole.When transparent component 10 is embedded within installing frame 20, camera bracket 12 passes through empty avoiding area 22, without between upper casing 2 It interferes.Transparent component 10 and installing frame 20 can have certain tolerance, therefore in order to ensure camera bracket 12 can Across empty avoiding area 22, it is larger that the size in empty avoiding area 22 most cans be compared to camera bracket 12.
Upper casing 2 and rear shell 3 surround an assembly space jointly, and mainboard 4 is located in the assembly space, and camera 13 is also at In the assembly space.Bracket 12 can be fixed after passing through upper casing 2 with the front end of camera 13, and the rear end of camera 13 is then It is fixed by camera after-poppet 16 and 3 phase of rear shell.Meanwhile camera also passes through camera attaching device 17 and mainboard 4 carries out electricity Connection.
Camera module and electronic equipment provided by the utility model embodiment can be effectively reduced camera deviation journey Degree.
Emphasis describes the difference between each embodiment in the utility model foregoing embodiments, between each embodiment As long as different optimization feature non-contradiction, can combine to form more preferably embodiment, it is contemplated that style of writing is succinct, this then no longer It repeats.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model.For this field For technical staff, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All institutes within the spirit and principle of the utility model Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. of work, should be included within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of camera module, which is characterized in that including transparent component, silk-screen layer, camera bracket and camera;
The transparent component includes the outer surface and inner surface perpendicular to the transparent component thickness direction,
The silk-screen layer covering on the internal surface, is provided with camera shooting head bore and at least two positions is known in the silk-screen layer Other, for the camera shooting head bore for passing through light, the position identification point is used to position the position of the camera shooting head bore;
The camera bracket is fixed on the silk-screen layer, and the camera bracket is aligned with the camera shooting head bore, described to take the photograph As head is fixed on the camera bracket.
2. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer profile of the silk-screen layer is in rectangle or fillet The line of rectangle, position identification point described in any two is not parallel to the side of the rectangle.
3. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the position identification point is circle.
4. camera module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the diameter of the position identification point is 0.1- 0.5mm。
5. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the silk-screen layer includes silk-screen base, position knowledge Other base and surface layer;
The silk-screen base covering on the internal surface, and is provided with camera shooting head bore trough, the camera shooting head bore trough Size be greater than the size of the camera shooting head bore, the inner surface exposes by the camera shooting head bore trough;
Position identification base is arranged in the silk-screen base, and the size of position identification base is greater than the position The size of identification point;
The silk-screen base is by the Surface mulch, and a part on the surface layer is also covered on by the camera shooting head bore trough On the inner surface exposed and the camera shooting head bore is formed, the another part on the surface layer is also covered on the position identification base On layer and expose the partial region of the position identification layer by the surface layer, the surface layer is exposed by position identification base Region is the position identification point.
6. camera module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the face of the position identification base and the surface layer Color is different.
7. camera module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the silk-screen base, the position identify base And the surface layer is ink layer.
8. camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the camera bracket with it is described Silk-screen layer is adhesively fixed.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including the described in any item camera modules of claim 1 to 8.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include fixing piece, the transparent component with it is described Fixing piece is mutually fixed, and empty avoiding area is provided on the fixing piece, and the camera bracket passes through the empty avoiding area.
CN201820349878.XU 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Camera module and electronic equipment Active CN208128305U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820349878.XU CN208128305U (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Camera module and electronic equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820349878.XU CN208128305U (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Camera module and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208128305U true CN208128305U (en) 2018-11-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110149432A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-20 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Camera cover component and its assembly method, housing unit, electronic equipment
CN112261259A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 Camera module support, terminal and camera module mounting method
CN112839144A (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-25 荣耀终端有限公司 Camera device, terminal equipment and assembling method of camera device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110149432A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-20 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Camera cover component and its assembly method, housing unit, electronic equipment
CN112839144A (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-25 荣耀终端有限公司 Camera device, terminal equipment and assembling method of camera device
CN112839144B (en) * 2019-11-22 2022-09-09 荣耀终端有限公司 Camera device, terminal equipment and assembling method of camera device
CN115473949A (en) * 2019-11-22 2022-12-13 荣耀终端有限公司 Camera device, terminal equipment and assembling method of camera device
CN115473949B (en) * 2019-11-22 2023-10-24 荣耀终端有限公司 Image pickup device, terminal equipment and assembly method of image pickup device
CN112261259A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 Camera module support, terminal and camera module mounting method
CN112261259B (en) * 2020-10-20 2023-02-17 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 Camera module support, terminal and camera module mounting method

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