CN208121779U - A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208121779U
CN208121779U CN201820249660.7U CN201820249660U CN208121779U CN 208121779 U CN208121779 U CN 208121779U CN 201820249660 U CN201820249660 U CN 201820249660U CN 208121779 U CN208121779 U CN 208121779U
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China
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support frame
foundation pit
support
hydraulic
supporting structure
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CN201820249660.7U
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李晓伟
尚武孝
徐建宁
董亮
唐强
舒伟锋
艾庆云
罗建平
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China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Xiamen Construction Engineering Co Ltd of of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Xiamen Construction Engineering Co Ltd of of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model relates to a kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism, including several supporting mechanisms, is connected as one between supporting mechanism by attachment device, and is in be uniformly arranged;Supporting mechanism includes support frame, the removable telescopic device for being set to support frame, the support plate for being set to telescopic device one end;Telescopic device is vertical with support frame, and support plate is parallel with support frame, and the bottom end of support frame is provided with support base;The support frame of all supporting mechanisms is parallel, and support plate is uniformly arranged outwardly.Most of component is set removable structure by the utility model, convenient for disassembly and assembly, will not cause to damage to entire pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism, is convenient for subsequent recycling.The utility model realizes the flexible of supporting mechanism by telescopic device, is such as embodied as hydraulic device, the foundation pit by the flexible of hydraulic stem, convenient for being supported to crater wall, suitable for different size and type.

Description

A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to supporting construction fields, more specifically to a kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism.
Background technique
Pattern foundation pit supporting structure is the safety to guarantee Underground Construction and foundation pit surrounding environment, to foundation pit side-wall and surrounding enviroment Using the engineering-built method of supporting and retaining system, reinforcing and safeguard measure.
As the prior art, Chinese utility model patent 201520623704.4 discloses a kind of foundation pit supporting construction, institute Stating foundation pit supporting pile is cast-in-situ bored pile, and the steel reinforcement cage of tubular, the steel reinforcement cage are vertically provided with inside the foundation pit supporting pile Inner wall is connected with vertically arranged reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is welded on steel reinforcement cage inner wall close to the side of foundation pit side-wall;It is described Foundation pit supporting pile is provided with waterproof of man close to the side at foundation pit center, and the waterproof of man is several mutually overlapped deep layers Cement mixing pile is vertically provided with anchor cable in the inside of deep cement-mixed pile, and the top of the anchor cable is connected with crown beam, described Crown beam is arranged at the top of deep cement-mixed pile, and the side of crown beam abuts against on the side wall of foundation pit supporting pile.
The deficiency of above-mentioned utility model is that in use, bracket can not stretch;After engineering, structure disassembly Difficulty, and can not completely dismantling, construction next time can not normal use, increase construction cost, including Material Cost, the time at Originally, cost of labor.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of easy disassembly, reusable is provided Easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism, including several supporting mechanisms pass through attachment device between supporting mechanism and connect It is connected in one, and is in be uniformly arranged;Supporting mechanism includes support frame, the removable telescopic device for being set to support frame, is set to The support plate of telescopic device one end;Telescopic device is vertical with support frame, and support plate is parallel with support frame, the bottom end setting of support frame There is support base;The support frame of all supporting mechanisms is parallel, and support plate is uniformly arranged outwardly.
Preferably, removable on support frame be provided with connecting column, connecting column is vertical with support frame, and one end of connecting column turns Dynamic to be connected with Auxiliary support column, the bottom of Auxiliary support column is provided with supporting block.
Preferably, the height of supporting block is 50MM and outer shape is circle, it is interference fitted between Auxiliary support column.
Preferably, the upper portion side wall of support frame is provided with fixed block, telescoping mechanism is set on fixed block;Auxiliary support The position below fixed block is arranged in column.
Preferably, be connected through a screw thread between telescopic device and fixed block, between Auxiliary support column and support frame into Row dismounting.
Preferably, telescopic device is hydraulic device, including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic plate, hydraulic stem, sealing ring, hydraulic oil Pipe, hydraulic oil pipe are connected to the closed end of hydraulic cylinder, and sealing ring is set to the inner wall of the open end of hydraulic cylinder;Hydraulic plate is set It sets in hydraulic cylinder, is connect with one end of hydraulic cylinder clearance fit, hydraulic stem with hydraulic plate, the other end passes through sealing ring, It stretches out outside hydraulic cylinder, is connect with support plate.
Preferably, hydraulic stem is connect by ring flange with support plate;Ring flange is sheathed on hydraulic stem, with hydraulic stem mistake It is full of cooperation, and by screw locking in support plate.
Preferably, attachment device includes connector, several connection components, connection component is removable to be set to support frame On.
Preferably, connection component includes fixinig plate, activity template, fixinig plate is fixedly connected with connector, activity template and company Fitting is flexibly connected, and fixinig plate and activity template are held on support frame, and passes through screw locking, clamping brace frame.
Preferably, connector is straight-bar, supporting mechanism is two, and two supporting mechanisms are symmetrical arranged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Most of component is set removable structure by easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure described in the utility model mechanism, It is convenient for disassembly and assembly, entire pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism will not be caused to damage, be convenient for subsequent recycling.The utility model passes through flexible Device realizes the flexible of supporting mechanism, is such as embodied as hydraulic device, by the flexible of hydraulic stem, convenient for being supported to crater wall, Foundation pit suitable for different size and type.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of hydraulic device;
In figure:10 be supporting mechanism, and 11 be support frame, and 12 be fixed block, and 13 be telescopic device, and 131 be hydraulic cylinder, 132 be hydraulic plate, and 133 be hydraulic stem, and 134 be sealing ring, and 135 be hydraulic oil pipe, and 136 be ring flange, and 14 be support plate, and 15 are Connecting column, 16 be Auxiliary support column, and 17 be supporting block, and 18 be pedestal, and 20 be attachment device, and 21 be connector, and 22 be connection group Part, 221 be fixinig plate, and 222 be activity template.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The utility model is in order to solve equipment of the existing technology in use, and bracket can not stretch, in engineering After, structure disassembly is difficult, and can not completely dismantle, construction next time can not normal use, increase the deficiency of construction cost, A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism is provided, scalable, reusable effect is realized.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure described in the utility model mechanism, including several supporting mechanisms 10, it is connected as one by attachment device 20 between supporting mechanism 10, and in being uniformly arranged, to realize the stress to different directions Even support is carried out, can also realize each other as support between supporting mechanism 10 and stablize support.
Supporting mechanism 10 includes support frame 11, the removable telescopic device 13 for being set to support frame 11, is set to flexible dress Set the support plate 14 of 13 one end;Telescopic device 13 is vertical with support frame 11, and is able to carry out linear expansion, and then drives support plate 14 stretch, and realize the Telescopic of the utility model in use.Support plate 14 is parallel with support frame 11, support frame 11 bottom end is provided with support base;The support frame 11 of all supporting mechanisms 10 is parallel, and support plate 14 is uniformly arranged outwardly.This implementation In example, pedestal 18 is embodied as stainless steel material, with soil or contacting rain water, is not easy to get rusty, durable.
Stablizing for support frame 11 is supported in order to realize, it is removable on support frame 11 to be provided with connecting column 15, connecting column 15 Vertical with support frame 11, one end of connecting column 15 is rotatably connected to Auxiliary support column 16, and the bottom of Auxiliary support column 16 is provided with Supporting block 17.The cooperation of connecting column 15, Auxiliary support column 16, supporting block 17, so that single supporting mechanism 10 is on horizontal span It realizes and extends, reach higher stability.In the present embodiment, the height of supporting block 17 is 50MM and outer shape is circle, with It is interference fitted between Auxiliary support column 16.In the present embodiment, connecting column 15 is embodied as low-carbon steel material, provides certain support Power and convenient disassembly.
The upper portion side wall of support frame 11 is provided with fixed block 12 by welding, and telescoping mechanism is set on fixed block 12, makes The connection for obtaining telescoping mechanism is stronger;The position below fixed block 12 is arranged in Auxiliary support column 16, i.e. support plate 14 is higher than auxiliary Help support column 16.As the disassembly and assembly structure for facilitating operation, in the present embodiment, between telescopic device 13 and fixed block 12, auxiliary branch It is connected through a screw thread and is dismounted between dagger 16 and support frame 11.Then after the utility model use, rotation is flexible Device 13 and connecting column 15, can easily remove, and do not form any damage.
Attachment device 20 includes connector 21, several connection components 22, and connection component 22 is respectively arranged at connector 21 Each end, connection component 22 is removable to be set on support frame 11.Specifically, connection component 22 includes fixinig plate 221, activity Piece 222, the fixinig plate 221 and activity template 222 of arc structure coat the side wall of support frame 11 just;Fixinig plate 221 and connector 21 are fixedly connected, and activity template 222 is flexibly connected with connector 21, and fixinig plate 221 and activity template 222 are held on support frame 11, And pass through screw locking, clamping brace frame 11.In use, first the fitting of fixinig plate 221 is placed on support frame 11, then cover work Then the end of fixinig plate 221 and activity template 222 is passed through screw locking, clamping brace frame 11 by movable plate 222.
In the present embodiment, connector 21 is straight-bar, and accordingly, supporting mechanism 10 is two, and connection component 22 is also two, Two supporting mechanisms 10 are symmetrical arranged.
As shown in figure 3, telescopic device 13 is embodied as hydraulic device, including hydraulic cylinder 131, hydraulic plate in the present embodiment 132, hydraulic stem 133, sealing ring 134, hydraulic oil pipe 135, hydraulic oil pipe 135 are connected to the closed end of hydraulic cylinder 131, sealing Circle 134 is set to the inner wall of the open end of hydraulic cylinder 131, realizes sealing function, while also limiting to hydraulic plate 132, It prevents from falling off from hydraulic cylinder 131.Hydraulic plate 132 is arranged in hydraulic cylinder 131, hydraulic with 131 clearance fit of hydraulic cylinder One end of bar 133 is attached with hydraulic plate 132 by welding, and the other end passes through sealing ring 134, is stretched out outside hydraulic cylinder 131, It is connect with support plate 14.In order to keep support plate 14 and the connection of hydraulic stem 133 more firm, hydraulic stem 133 by ring flange 136 with Support plate 14 connects;Ring flange 136 is sheathed on hydraulic stem 133, is interference fitted with hydraulic stem 133, and is locked by hex(agonal)screw Tightly in support plate 14.
In use, selecting suitable placement location, connecting column 15 is screwed in support frame 11, Auxiliary support column 16 is flexibly connected In connecting column 15;Then hydraulic cylinder 131 is screwed in fixed block 12, oil transportation is carried out by hydraulic oil pipe 135, hydraulic oil will be hydraulic Plate 132 ejects, and drives hydraulic stem 133 is export-oriented to stretch out, hydraulic stem 133 withstands on support plate 14 in crater wall.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not used as the restriction to the utility model.As long as According to the technical essence of the utility model, above-described embodiment is changed, modification etc. will all fall in the right of the utility model In the range of it is required that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism, which is characterized in that including several supporting mechanisms, pass through company between supporting mechanism Connection device is connected as one, and is in be uniformly arranged;Supporting mechanism includes support frame, the removable flexible dress for being set to support frame Set, be set to the support plate of telescopic device one end;Telescopic device is vertical with support frame, and support plate is parallel with support frame, support frame Bottom end be provided with support base;The support frame of all supporting mechanisms is parallel, and support plate is uniformly arranged outwardly.
2. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that removable on support frame to be provided with Connecting column, connecting column is vertical with support frame, and one end of connecting column is rotatably connected to Auxiliary support column, and the bottom of Auxiliary support column is set It is equipped with supporting block.
3. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that the height of supporting block be 50MM and Outer shape is circle, is interference fitted between Auxiliary support column.
4. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 mechanism, which is characterized in that the upper side of support frame Wall is provided with fixed block, and telescoping mechanism is set on fixed block;The position below fixed block is arranged in Auxiliary support column.
5. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 4 mechanism, which is characterized in that telescopic device and fixed block it Between, be connected through a screw thread and dismounted between Auxiliary support column and support frame.
6. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that telescopic device is hydraulic device, Including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic plate, hydraulic stem, sealing ring, hydraulic oil pipe, hydraulic oil pipe is connected to the closed end of hydraulic cylinder, close Seal is set to the inner wall of the open end of hydraulic cylinder;Hydraulic plate is arranged in hydraulic cylinder, with hydraulic cylinder clearance fit, liquid One end of compression bar is connect with hydraulic plate, and the other end passes through sealing ring, is stretched out outside hydraulic cylinder, is connect with support plate.
7. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 6 mechanism, which is characterized in that hydraulic stem passes through ring flange and branch Fagging connection;Ring flange is sheathed on hydraulic stem, is interference fitted with hydraulic stem, and by screw locking in support plate.
8. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that attachment device include connector, Several connection components, connection component is removable to be set on support frame.
9. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 8 mechanism, which is characterized in that connection component include fixinig plate, Activity template, fixinig plate are fixedly connected with connector, and activity template is flexibly connected with connector, and fixinig plate and activity template are held on support On frame, and pass through screw locking, clamping brace frame.
10. easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that connector is straight-bar, branch Support mechanism is two, and two supporting mechanisms are symmetrical arranged.
CN201820249660.7U 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism Active CN208121779U (en)

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CN201820249660.7U CN208121779U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism

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CN201820249660.7U CN208121779U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108252309A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-06 中铁局集团厦门建设工程有限公司 A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism
CN110485435A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-22 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 A kind of building construction foundation pit enclosure structure
CN111560919A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-21 李飞 Slope protection assembly easy to mount and dismount and used for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN112627232A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-09 中铁建工集团山东有限公司 Earth excavation space supporting structure and method for increasing basement reverse construction method
CN113026764A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-25 中电建生态环境集团有限公司 Coastal soft soil deep foundation pit supporting structure and construction method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108252309A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-06 中铁局集团厦门建设工程有限公司 A kind of easy mounted-dismounted type pattern foundation pit supporting structure mechanism
CN108252309B (en) * 2018-02-11 2024-04-09 中铁一局集团厦门建设工程有限公司 Easily-assembled foundation pit supporting mechanism
CN110485435A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-22 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 A kind of building construction foundation pit enclosure structure
CN111560919A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-21 李飞 Slope protection assembly easy to mount and dismount and used for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN112627232A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-09 中铁建工集团山东有限公司 Earth excavation space supporting structure and method for increasing basement reverse construction method
CN112627232B (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-03-25 中铁建工集团山东有限公司 Earth excavation space supporting structure and method for increasing basement reverse construction method
CN113026764A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-25 中电建生态环境集团有限公司 Coastal soft soil deep foundation pit supporting structure and construction method

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