CN208121681U - A kind of template load-carrying members - Google Patents

A kind of template load-carrying members Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208121681U
CN208121681U CN201820209880.7U CN201820209880U CN208121681U CN 208121681 U CN208121681 U CN 208121681U CN 201820209880 U CN201820209880 U CN 201820209880U CN 208121681 U CN208121681 U CN 208121681U
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China
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reinforcing bar
template
truss
carrying members
load
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CN201820209880.7U
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顾荣彪
沈益源
沈仲涛
岑从定
李中方
隗收
刘杰
周龙杰
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Sinohydro Bureau 12 Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Bureau 12 Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of template load-carrying members, for bearing the template and construction loads of cast-in-situ concrete beam, wherein template load-carrying members are equipped with two truss structures;Every truss structure is made of the framework of steel reinforcement and reinforcing bar web member of beam;It is connected between two truss structure by framework of steel reinforcement stirrup.The utility model forms load-bearing formwork erecting structure using the slightly a small amount of reinforcing bar of framework of steel reinforcement and welding, compared with traditional full hall support for shuttering scheme, stiff skeleton form erection plan etc., production is simple, it can handy some waste materials on material, cost of manufacture is cheap, save support for shuttering sets up and removes workload, and when the support for shuttering especially set up needed for beam position is higher is high, economic effect is more significant.

Description

A kind of template load-carrying members
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water conservancy and hydropower the realm of building construction, is related to the template load-carrying members of architectural engineering, especially The working template load-carrying members of hanging concrete structured beam.
Background technique
In the prior art, the common support for shuttering structure of concrete structure single-beam has following several:
1. stiff skeleton formwork, which is Liang Zhongshe property skeleton without a break, this skeleton frame (can be ox in two ends Leg is similar) on.The self weight of concrete, template, reinforcing bar etc. and construction loads (including aisle weight, construction personnel's self weight etc.) by This stiff skeleton undertakes.Stiff skeleton is steel construction, is usually made of fashioned iron.Stiff skeleton presses the force analysis of beam, and foundation The size of power chooses fashioned iron specification.Stiff skeleton pours into the concrete of beam, does not further take out recycling, thus cost compared with It is high.
2. bottom truss formwork, which is only placed in stiff skeleton below beam similar to stiff skeleton formwork.It is mixed The self weight of solidifying soil, template, reinforcing bar etc. and construction loads (including aisle weight, construction personnel be self-possessed etc.) thus structure (bracket+steel Structure) it undertakes.Formwork is steel construction, is usually welded or is bolted by fashioned iron.Steel structure truss, usually by fashioned iron system At.The force analysis of beam is pressed, and chooses the specification size of fashioned iron according to the size of power.After beam construction, the support for shuttering Dismountable, the reason of this support for shuttering is because of load-bearing, material selection fashioned iron is higher in cost.
3. full support for shuttering, sets up a scaffold, from substrate (roofing, ground below beam etc.) to beam bottom.Concrete, The self weight of template, reinforcing bar etc. and construction loads (including aisle weight, construction personnel's self weight etc.) are undertaken by scaffold.According to beam Length is different from section, and the load handed down is different, and scaffold upright rod stress is limitation, by adjusting between upright bar Away from come the size that meets top power.It is intuitively:When beam section size is big, bar is with regard to closeer.Scaffold uses fastener steel tube, material Material repeats turnover utilization rate height, and material is also most common, but the material that full hall frame structure itself needs is more, and overlaps expense When it is laborious.
Formwork erecting structure in above several common single-beams constructions exist difficulty of construction is big, it is costly, set up it is complicated it is laborious, Long in time limit, hanging device requires high difficulty of construction.Especially in the situation that single-beam position is high, span is big, especially highlight It is at high cost due to building to state conventional support for shuttering structure, builds period length and causes waste economically.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the template load-bearing of a kind of template for bearing cast-in-situ concrete beam and construction loads Structure.
Specifically, the utility model provides a kind of template load-carrying members, for bear cast-in-situ concrete beam template and Construction loads, wherein template load-carrying members are equipped with two truss structures;Every truss structure by beam framework of steel reinforcement and reinforcing bar web member group At;It is connected between two truss structure by framework of steel reinforcement stirrup.
Further, the framework of steel reinforcement includes top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar;The reinforcing bar web member is connected to upper layer steel Between muscle and lower layer's reinforcing bar.
Further, the reinforcing bar web member is W-shaped structure between top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar.The reinforcing bar of W-shaped structure Web member more effectively contacts top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar, keeps the structure of truss more stable and solid, bearing capacity is higher.
Further, reinforcing bar web member is welded on top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar.
In the utility model, bearing structure is to set two truss structures in every beam.Every truss structure is by beam reinforcement cages:Positioned at beam Reinforcing bar web member (diagonal web member) is set between the top bars of side, lower layer's reinforcing bar to form, and joist steel muscles and bones is then utilized between two truss structures The stirrup of frame contacts, and constitutes load-carrying members.
When in use, template is put by cross bar hang-up on truss, and lay-down location sets concrete pad, pad thickness and reinforcing bar Protective layer thickness is identical, and cushion block can be prefabricated in advance, and such cross bar would not be occupied into beam body, to ensure that the matter of beam body Amount.Multilayer steel wire, outer package steel wire, such cushion block structure, one side cushion block and concrete are equipped in prefabricated cushion block There can be good bonding, on the other hand cushion block can be made to be unlikely to crush under biggish pressure.In the construction process, it pours The construction loads of concrete, the concrete gravity of beam, self weight of template etc., are all born by truss.Truss and concrete reinforcement The load-carrying members of skeleton composition, bear template, concrete gravity and construction loads of cast-in-situ concrete beam etc..It is practical by this The construction that cast-in-situ concrete beam is completed woth no need to support for shuttering may be implemented in novel bearing structure.
Beneficial effect
The utility model forms load-bearing formwork erecting structure using the slightly a small amount of reinforcing bar of framework of steel reinforcement and welding, and traditional Full hall support for shuttering scheme, stiff skeleton form erection plan etc. compare, and production is simple, on material can handy some waste materials, cost of manufacture It is cheap, save setting up and dismounting workload, when the support for shuttering especially set up needed for beam position is higher is high, economy for support for shuttering Effect is more significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model template load-carrying members;
Fig. 2 is truss structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is template load-carrying members A-A schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference
Template load-carrying members 10, framework of steel reinforcement 1, truss 2, web member 3, framework of steel reinforcement stirrup 11, lower layer's reinforcing bar 12, upper layer steel Muscle 4, cushion block 5, template 6, cross bar 7
Specific embodiment
Structure of the present invention or technical term used in these are described further below.Following detailed In thin description, the subsidiary reference word of legend is a part here, it can be actable specific to illustrate the present invention The mode of concrete scheme illustrates.The present invention, which is not precluded, in we can also carry out other concrete schemes and without prejudice to this hair Change structure of the invention in the case where bright use scope.
As shown in Figure 1, the template load-carrying members 10 of the utility model, are equipped with two truss structures 2;Wherein, every truss structure 2 is by beam Framework of steel reinforcement 1 and reinforcing bar web member 2 form;It is connected between two truss structure 2 by framework of steel reinforcement stirrup 11.
In truss as shown in Figure 2, framework of steel reinforcement 1 includes top bars 4 and lower layer's reinforcing bar 12;The reinforcing bar web member 3 connects It connects between top bars 4 and lower layer's reinforcing bar 12.In one specific embodiment, reinforcing bar web member 3 is in top bars 4 and lower layer's steel It is W-shaped structure between muscle 12.The reinforcing bar web member 3 of W-shaped structure more effectively can contact and connect top bars 4 and lower layer's reinforcing bar 5, keep the structure of truss 2 more stable and solid, bearing capacity is higher.
In one specific embodiment, reinforcing bar web member 3 is welded on top bars 4 and lower layer's reinforcing bar 12.
As shown in figure 3, production template load-carrying members when, first placement framework of steel reinforcement 1, namely place tool it is at regular intervals Top bars 4 and lower layer's reinforcing bar 12 make truss 2:Web member 3 is welded on skeleton 1 (top bars 4 and lower layer's reinforcing bar 12), is made Web member 3 is W-shaped between top bars 4 and lower layer's reinforcing bar 12, forms every truss structure 2;Equally, another truss structure 2 is made;Finally Stirrup 11 is bound between two truss structures 2, specifically, the assembling reinforcement stirrup 11 between the framework of steel reinforcement 1 of every truss structure 2.
After template load-carrying members complete, template extension is rested on truss 2 with cross bar 7 by branching standing template 6 and reinforcing template On, upper cushion block 5 is padded between template and truss 2.6 position of template is adjusted to the position after-pouring concrete needed, is reached to concrete Form removal 6 after to intensity, so far, the beam of concrete, which is constructed, to be completed.
In the utility model, pad thickness is identical as thickness of protection tier, and cushion block can be prefabricated in advance, such cross bar 7 would not occupy into beam body, to ensure that the quality of beam body.
It is equipped with multilayer steel wire, outer package steel wire in prefabricated cushion block, such cushion block structure, one side cushion block and mixed Solidifying soil can have good bonding, on the other hand cushion block can be made to be unlikely to crush under biggish pressure.In the construction process, The construction loads of casting concrete, the concrete gravity of beam, self weight of template etc., are all born by truss.
Embodiment
One beam to be onstructed long 8000mm, the high 800mm in section, wide 600mm only.Make 4 diameter of top bars of truss 20mm, totally 3.Lower layer's reinforcing bar 12 diameter 25mm, totally 4.
Make the truss web 3 of truss web 3, diameter 20mm, 45 degree.Totally 20.
Top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar are placed on ground, truss is made, top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar have certain Truss web 3 is welded on top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar by spacing, W-shaped arrangement.
Assembling reinforcement skeleton stirrup 11 (second level reinforcing bar) the diameter 12mm, spacing 200mm, encrypted area 100mm on truss again. Form template load-carrying members.
Cross bar 7 rests on template extension on the truss 2 of template load-carrying members.
Totally 40 pieces of cushion block 5 are precast, and cushion block 5 is set to cross bar 7 and 2 top boom lay-down location of template load-carrying members truss, As shown in Figure 3.
After ground installs template and template load-carrying members, hang in preliminary extremely Liang Chu to be onstructed in place, adjustment is correct Position, completion template.The casting concrete in template.After concrete curing reaches intensity, form removal.
So far, beam construction is completed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of template load-carrying members, for bearing the template and construction loads of cast-in-situ concrete beam, which is characterized in that template is held Weight structure is equipped with two truss structures;Every truss structure is made of the framework of steel reinforcement and reinforcing bar web member of beam;Lead between two truss structure Cross the connection of framework of steel reinforcement stirrup.
2. template load-carrying members according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the framework of steel reinforcement includes top bars under Layer reinforcing bar;The reinforcing bar web member is connected between top bars and lower layer's reinforcing bar.
3. template load-carrying members according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the reinforcing bar web member is in top bars and lower layer It is W-shaped structure between reinforcing bar.
4. template load-carrying members according to claim 2, which is characterized in that reinforcing bar web member is welded on top bars and lower layer On reinforcing bar.
CN201820209880.7U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of template load-carrying members Active CN208121681U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820209880.7U CN208121681U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of template load-carrying members

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820209880.7U CN208121681U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of template load-carrying members

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208121681U true CN208121681U (en) 2018-11-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820209880.7U Active CN208121681U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of template load-carrying members

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208121681U (en)

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