CN208121144U - A kind of quenching guiding device - Google Patents
A kind of quenching guiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208121144U CN208121144U CN201820483815.3U CN201820483815U CN208121144U CN 208121144 U CN208121144 U CN 208121144U CN 201820483815 U CN201820483815 U CN 201820483815U CN 208121144 U CN208121144 U CN 208121144U
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- quenching
- hardening media
- guiding device
- plate
- flow channels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The utility model relates to annealing device technical field more particularly to a kind of quenching guiding devices, including hardening media circulator, several laminates, several flow regulators, both side plate and homogenizing plate, wherein：Several laminate horizontal stacking arranged for interval, both side plate are arranged in the two sides of laminate；Several laminates and both side plate limit to form several hardening media flow channels, and one end of hardening media flow channels is connected to hardening media circulator, and the other end is provided with homogenizing plate；The quantity of flow regulator and the quantity of hardening media flow channels match, and are separately positioned on the end of the close hardening media circulator of hardening media flow channels.The quenching guiding device structure of the utility model is simple, and easy for installation, manufacturing cost is low, and workpiece quenching effect is good, and the quenching of extensive and small batch workpiece is applicable in.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to annealing device technical field more particularly to a kind of quenching guiding devices.
Background technique
Currently, the oil-quenching tank cooling system in heat treatment generallys use external, i.e., quenching is situated between by cooling system
It after matter is cooling, then is back in oil-quenching tank, using such mode, is difficult to meet the cooling uniform requirement of hardening media, cause
Workpiece quenching effect is poor, and related request is not achieved in performance；In addition, such mode equipment occupation space is big, cost of investment is high.Although
Also there are some built-in hardening media cooling systems in production now, but the flow of hardening media, flow direction etc. cannot roots
Dynamic adjustment is carried out according to workpiece actual conditions, is not able to satisfy the needs of actual production equally.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can be according to quenching workpiece dynamic adjustment hardening media flow and flow direction
Quenching guiding device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of quenching guiding device, including hardening media circulation dress
It sets, several laminates, several flow regulators, both side plate and homogenizing plate, wherein：Several laminate horizontal stacking arranged for interval,
Both side plate is arranged in the two sides of laminate；Several laminates and both side plate limit to form several hardening media flow channels, hardening media
One end of flow channels is connected to hardening media circulator, and the other end is provided with homogenizing plate；The quantity of flow regulator with
The quantity of hardening media flow channels matches, and is separately positioned on the close hardening media circulation dress of hardening media flow channels
The end set.
Further, laminate is L-type laminate.
Further, flow regulator include rotary setting for block the returning face plates of hardening media flow channels with
And the angle adjustment device for adjusting returning face plate flip angle.
Further, angle adjustment device includes adjusting rod, connecting lever, shaft and axle sleeve, wherein：The lower end of adjusting rod
The other end of one end of connecting lever, connecting lever is fixedly connected with the either end of shaft；Returning face plate is fixedly installed in shaft；Axle sleeve is solid
It is fixed to be arranged on side plate, and shaft is through axle sleeve rotation installation.
Further, adjusting rod is connect with connecting lever in 90 °.
Further, the lower end of adjusting rod is connected by pin shaft with one end of connecting lever.
Further, quenching guiding device further includes coaming plate, wherein：Coaming plate is vertically arranged in top layer's layer around homogenizing plate
On plate.
Further, hardening media circulator includes motor, blender and guide shell, wherein：Motor, blender,
And guide shell is set gradually in the vertical direction, and blender is located at the top in guide shell.
Further, the direction underneath towards hardening media flow channels of guide shell is tiltedly installed with baffle plate.
Further, hardening media circulator, several laminates, several flow regulators, both side plate are in oil-quenching tank
Inside it is evenly equipped at least two sets.
A kind of quenching guiding device of the utility model, has the advantages that：
1, several hardening media overcurrents that the quenching guiding device of the utility model is limited by several laminates and both side plate
Channel and the flow regulator for being mounted on hardening media flow channels end, to realize hardening media flow and flow direction
The dynamic of can be according to workpiece actual size, position situations such as adjusts, thus ensure that the thermal effectiveness of the workpiece of arbitrary dimension,
Practicability is stronger.
2, the laminate of the utility model is L-type laminate, and is spaced apart from each other arranged stacked, to ensure that hardening media overcurrent
Channel exit flush with each other and hardening media face workpiece bottom gushes out upwards.
3, the flow regulator of the utility model is controlled by dynamic of the angle adjustment device to returning face plate, to realize
It is adjusted at the time of the flow of hardening media.
4, the quenching guiding device of the utility model is additionally provided with coaming plate, to ensure that hardening media can be with by coaming plate
It is recycled after percolation workpiece, and then improves the quenching effect of workpiece.
5, it is provided with baffle plate below the guide shell of the utility model, had to the hardening media flowed vertically good
Guiding/steering-effecting realizes hardening media level and flows slowly into hardening media flow channels, can effectively reduce device noise,
Vibration etc., to improve the service life of quenching guiding device.
6, the quenching guiding device structure of the utility model is simple, and easy for installation, manufacturing cost is low, workpiece quenching effect
Good, the quenching of extensive and small batch workpiece is applicable in.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate the utility model embodiment or technical solution in the prior art in order to clearer, it below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the quenching guiding device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the angle adjustment device in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the angle adjustment device in Fig. 1；
In figure：1- oil-quenching tank, 21- motor, 22- blender, 23- guide shell, 3- laminate, 41- returning face plate, 42- angle
Regulating device, 421- adjusting rod, 422- connecting lever, 423- shaft, 424- axle sleeve, 425- pin shaft, 5- side plate, 6- homogenizing plate, 7- quench
Fiery medium flow channels, 8- coaming plate, 9- baffle plate
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model carry out it is clear,
Complete description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art is without making creative work
All other embodiment obtained, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of quenching guiding device of the utility model embodiment, including hardening media circulation dress
It sets, several laminates 3, several flow regulators, both side plate 5 and homogenizing plate 6, wherein：Several 3 horizontal stacking intervals of laminate
Arrangement, both side plate 5 are arranged in the two sides of laminate 3；Several laminates 3 form several hardening media flow channels with the restriction of both side plate 5
7, one end of hardening media flow channels 7 is connected to hardening media circulator, and the other end is provided with homogenizing plate 6；Flow is adjusted
The quantity of device and the quantity of hardening media flow channels 7 match, and are separately positioned on the close of hardening media flow channels 7
The end of hardening media circulator.
It specifically, hardening media circulator is mainly used for providing the power of hardening media circulation, such as may include electricity
Machine 21, blender 22 and guide shell 23, wherein：Motor 21, blender 22 and guide shell 23 are in the vertical direction successively
Setting, and blender 22 is located at the top in guide shell 23；Motor 21 is for driving blender 22 to rotate, the lower section of blender 22
Rotating vane is installed, hardening media is constantly pressed downward to by the rotation of rotating vane by guide shell 23, this is practical new certainly
The hardening media circulator of type can also use other forms, as long as can be realized the circulation of hardening media.This is practical
Novel hardening media can be oil, salt, water etc., be applicable in, for convenience, the hardening media of the utility model is to quench
It is introduced for oil, thus the name of certain titles is named using quenching oil as medium, such as " oil-quenching tank ", but is not answered
It is interpreted as the limitation to the utility model in essence content.
Laminate 3 is preferably L-type laminate 3, as shown in Figure 1, the interval of each laminate 3 is laminated, is arranged parallel, using L-type
When laminate 3, the end of laminate 3, the i.e. end of hardening media flow channels 7 are flowed in same level to realize
Plate 6 it is horizontally disposed, convenient for the steady placement of different dimension workpieces；And hardening media passes through L-type hardening media flow channels 7
Guiding role so that hardening media be quenched medium flow channels 7 outlet outflow when can face workpiece bottom gush out upwards, thus
So that the quenching effect of workpiece is more preferable, the laminate 3 of certain the utility model can also use other shapes according to needs of production
Shape.
Both side plate 5 can be vertically arranged the plate in 3 two sides of laminate, for cooperatively forming hardening media mistake with laminate 3
Circulation road 7, the arrival end of hardening media flow channels 7 are connected to the lower section of guide shell 23, and homogenizing plate 6 is arranged in outlet end, that is, by
The hardening media that blender 22 is depressed into guide shell 23 can successively be quenched medium flow channels 7 and homogenizing plate 6 constantly flows out
To workpiece, it to be used for workpiece quenching.In order to realize the flow control of the hardening media for workpiece quenching, each hardening media mistake
The end of the close hardening media circulator of circulation road 7 is both provided with flow regulator, and flow regulator can be respectively
The existing valve of kind, is also possible to the simple mechanical structure of designed, designed.
In some embodiments of the quenching guiding device of the utility model, the specific structure of flow regulator is carried out
It is individually designed, as shown in Figure 1, flow regulator includes rotary setting for blocking turning over for hardening media flow channels 7
Rotating plate 41 and angle adjustment device 42 for adjusting 41 flip angle of returning face plate.
Specifically, returning face plate 41, which is one piece, to be blocked or be opened by itself rotation as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3
The slab construction of hardening media flow channels 7.Angle adjustment device 42 is mainly used for controlling the rotation of returning face plate 41, to pass through
The different rotation angle of returning face plate 41 can achieve the purpose of control 7 circulation area of hardening media flow channels, quench to realize
Fiery rate-of flow control；In addition, the control opened and closed by different hardening media flow channels 7, may be implemented to influx workpiece
The outflow orientation of hardening media controls, i.e. realization hardening media traffic organising.Thus, by according to workpiece actual size, position
Situations such as dynamic adjustment is carried out to the flow of hardening media and flow direction, it is ensured that the workpiece of arbitrary dimension can reach good
Thermal effectiveness, therefore practicability is stronger.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, angle adjustment device 42 include adjusting rod 421, connecting lever 422, shaft 423 and
Axle sleeve 424, wherein：One end of the lower end connecting lever 422 of adjusting rod 421, the other end of connecting lever 422 are fixedly connected with shaft 423
Either end；Returning face plate 41 is fixedly installed in shaft 423；Axle sleeve 424 is fixed on side plate 5, and shaft 423 runs through axis
424 rotation installation of set.It is furthermore preferred that the lower end of adjusting rod 421 is connected by pin shaft 425 with one end of connecting lever 422, to pass through
Adjusting rod 421 move up and down cooperation connecting lever 422 shaft 423 can be driven to rotate in axle sleeve 424, due to shaft 423 with turn over
Rotating plate 41 is fixedly connected, and is overturn to realize returning face plate 41 with the rotation of shaft 423.Thus pass through angle adjustment device pair
The dynamic of returning face plate 41 controls, and adjustment at the time of the flow of hardening media may be implemented.
Further, adjusting rod 421 is connect with connecting lever 422 in 90 °, consequently facilitating the installation and operation of adjusting rod 421.When
So, according to practical application, other affixed angles also be can choose.
In some embodiments of the quenching guiding device of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, quenching guiding device further includes
Coaming plate 8, wherein：Coaming plate 8 is vertically arranged on top layer's laminate 3 around homogenizing plate 6, to ensure that quenching is situated between by coaming plate 8
Matter can flow workpiece, and then improve the quenching effect of workpiece.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the direction underneath towards hardening media flow channels 7 of guide shell 23 is obliquely installed
There is baffle plate 9, there is good guiding/steering-effecting to the hardening media flowed vertically, it is horizontal slowly to realize hardening media
Hardening media flow channels 7 are flowed into, can effectively reduce device noise, vibration etc., to improve the use of quenching guiding device
Service life.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, hardening media circulator, several laminates 3, several flow regulators, both side plate 5
At least two sets are evenly equipped in oil-quenching tank 1, to guarantee that hardening media can equably flow circulation in all directions, Jin Erbao
Demonstrate,prove the circulating cooling effect of hardening media.
The utility model is further described by specific embodiment above, it should be understood that, have here
The description of body, should not be construed as the restriction to the spirit and scope of the utility model, and one of ordinary skilled in the art is readding
The various modifications made after reader specification to above-described embodiment belong to the range that the utility model is protected.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of quenching guiding device, which is characterized in that including：Hardening media circulator, several laminates, several flows are adjusted
Device, both side plate and homogenizing plate, wherein：
Several laminate horizontal stacking arranged for interval, two side plates are arranged in the two sides of the laminate；
Several laminates and two side plates limit to form several hardening media flow channels, the hardening media flow channels
One end be connected to the hardening media circulator, the other end is provided with the homogenizing plate；
The quantity of the flow regulator and the quantity of the hardening media flow channels match, and are separately positioned on described
The end close to the hardening media circulator of hardening media flow channels.
2. quenching guiding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laminate is L-type laminate.
3. quenching guiding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flow regulator includes rotary setting
The returning face plate for blocking the hardening media flow channels and angle tune for adjusting the returning face plate flip angle
Regulating device.
4. quenching guiding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the angle adjustment device include adjusting rod,
Connecting lever, shaft and axle sleeve, wherein：
The lower end of the adjusting rod connects one end of the connecting lever, and the other end of the connecting lever is fixedly connected with any of the shaft
End；
The returning face plate is fixedly installed in the shaft；
The axle sleeve is fixed on the side plate, and the shaft is through axle sleeve rotation installation.
5. quenching guiding device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjusting rod and the connecting lever are in 90 ° of companies
It connects.
6. quenching guiding device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower end of the adjusting rod passes through pin shaft and institute
The one end for stating connecting lever is connected.
7. quenching guiding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quenching guiding device further includes coaming plate,
Wherein：
The coaming plate is vertically arranged on laminate described in top layer around the homogenizing plate.
8. quenching guiding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hardening media circulator includes electricity
Machine, blender and guide shell, wherein：
The motor, blender and guide shell are set gradually in the vertical direction, and the blender is located at the guide shell
Interior top.
9. quenching guiding device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the guide shell underneath towards the quenching
The direction of medium flow channels is tiltedly installed with baffle plate.
10. quenching guiding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hardening media circulator, several layers
Plate, several flow regulators, both side plate are evenly equipped at least two sets in oil-quenching tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483815.3U CN208121144U (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of quenching guiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483815.3U CN208121144U (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of quenching guiding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208121144U true CN208121144U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64194039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483815.3U Active CN208121144U (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of quenching guiding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208121144U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109439875A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南顶立科技有限公司 | A kind of flow guiding disc and bell furnace |
| CN110055387A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-26 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Hardening media flows uniform quenching unit |
-
2018
- 2018-04-08 CN CN201820483815.3U patent/CN208121144U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109439875A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南顶立科技有限公司 | A kind of flow guiding disc and bell furnace |
| CN109439875B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-01-12 | 湖南顶立科技有限公司 | Flow guide plate and bell-type furnace |
| CN110055387A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-26 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Hardening media flows uniform quenching unit |
| CN110055387B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-03-29 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Quenching device with uniform quenching medium flow |
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