CN208117010U - Laser welding protective gas conveying device - Google Patents

Laser welding protective gas conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208117010U
CN208117010U CN201820489910.4U CN201820489910U CN208117010U CN 208117010 U CN208117010 U CN 208117010U CN 201820489910 U CN201820489910 U CN 201820489910U CN 208117010 U CN208117010 U CN 208117010U
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
air taking
window
taking port
laser welding
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Active
Application number
CN201820489910.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冷晓春
唐剑锋
郭宝超
卜佳炜
龚宏伟
蒋恩
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Shanghai No1 Machine Tool Works
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Shanghai No1 Machine Tool Works
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Priority to CN201820489910.4U priority Critical patent/CN208117010U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of laser welding; disclose a kind of laser welding protective gas conveying device; including ontology; ontology front end is the air taking port of plasma blow-out gas; ontology lower end is the window of supplying gas that main protection gas and tail drag gas, and the front end of the window of supplying gas is located at the underface of air taking port, and rear end extends to ontology rear end; the air taking port is connected to plasma blow-out gas gas source, and the window of supplying gas is connected to main protection gas and tail drags gas gas source.When the utility model is laser welding, workpiece provides adequately protection during the entire process of molten bath solidifies.

Description

Laser welding protective gas conveying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of laser welding more particularly to a kind of laser welding protective gas conveying devices.
Background technique
Gas used in welding usually has the main protection gas of protection laser molten pool, plasma blow-out gas (in order to remove The plasma cloud generated by thermometal steam and main protection atmosphere interaction, in case plasma generates screen to laser beam Cover or reflect) and the tail of protection weld seam solidification drag gas (since Laser Welding Speed is very fast, main protection gas shielded model left in molten bath Solidification completely not yet after enclosing).And in traditional technical solution, there are several types of schemes:
1. main protection gas and plasma blow-out gas share gas all the way, then integrated tail drags gas;
2. only providing plasma blow-out gas without main protection gas, tail is still further provided and drags gas;
3. main protection gas drags gas to be integrally designed with tail, plasma blow-out gas is still further provided.
These three schemes have the shortcomings that respective:
1. plasma blow-out gas with main protection gas due to using with gas all the way, and main protection throughput cannot be excessive, therefore Plasma blowing throughput is also smaller, and effect is poor;
2. throughput is larger, and protective device occupied space is also larger, and tail is caused to drag gas from molten bath although plasma is blown down Farther out, effective protection can not be provided to molten bath;
3. plasma blow-out gas can generate interference to main protection gas, and need extra means, complex.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems, provide a kind of laser welding protective gas conveying device, When for laser welding, workpiece provides adequately protection during the entire process of molten bath solidifies.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of laser welding protective gas conveying device, characterized in that including ontology, ontology front end is plasma blow-out gas Air taking port, ontology lower end is the window of supplying gas that main protection gas and tail drag gas, the front end of the window of supplying gas be located at air taking port just under Side, rear end extend to ontology rear end, and the air taking port is connected to plasma blow-out gas gas source, and the window of supplying gas is connected to main protection Gas and tail drag gas gas source.
Further, the air taking port level is supplied gas, and the shape of the air taking port is one of circle, diamond shape, the flat degree of lip-rounding Or it is a variety of.
Further, three angled vertical planes are arranged in the ontology front end, send described in setting one on each vertical plane Port, three air taking ports are in same level.
Further, three air taking port connectors of side's setting, three air taking port connectors are respectively connected to three on the body Air taking port, three air taking port connectors are connected to the plasma blow-out gas gas source by pipeline, on the body side's setting two A window connector of supplying gas, two window connectors of supplying gas are connected to window of supplying gas, and two window connectors of supplying gas are connected to the main guarantor by pipeline Shield gas and tail drag gas gas source.
Further, equal drift net is set below the window of supplying gas.
Further, setting adjustment in side's is bound round on the body.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) three kinds of protective gas needed for Laser Welding are integrated into set of device;
(2) plasma blows down being optimal of effect;
(3) plasma blow-out gas is not interfered with each other with main protection gas, and can be controlled separately flow;
(4) tail drags gas length long enough, and forms a cavity, the weldering fast especially suitable for this kind of speed of welding of Laser Welding Method is connect, adequately protection is provided during the entire process of molten bath solidifies.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic top plan view (not including equal drift net in figure) of the utility model.
Attached drawing 3 is the inside cutting structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Label in attached drawing is respectively:
1. ontology;2. adjustment hoop;
3. air taking port;4. air taking port connector;
5. window of supplying gas;6. window connector of supplying gas;
7. equal drift net.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the utility model laser welding protective gas conveying device is made with reference to the accompanying drawing detailed Explanation.
Referring to attached drawing 1,2,3, laser welding protective gas conveying device includes ontology 1, setting adjustment hoop 2 above ontology 1, 1 front end of ontology is the air taking port 3 of plasma blow-out gas, and three angled vertical planes are arranged in 1 front end of ontology, on each vertical plane One air taking port 3 is set, and three air taking ports 3 are in same level.The shape of air taking port 3 is circle, in diamond shape, the flat degree of lip-rounding It is one or more.Three air taking port connectors 4 are set above ontology 1, and three air taking port connectors 4 are respectively connected to three air taking ports 3, three air taking port connectors 4 are connected to plasma blow-out gas gas source by pipeline.
1 lower end of ontology is the window 5 of supplying gas that main protection gas and tail drag gas, and equal drift net 7 is arranged below window 5 of supplying gas.It supplies gas window 5 Front end is located at the underface of air taking port 3, and rear end extends to 1 rear end of ontology, two window connectors 6 of supplying gas of setting above ontology 1, and two A window connector 6 of supplying gas is connected to window 5 of supplying gas, and two window connectors 6 of supplying gas are connected to main protection gas by pipeline and tail drags gas gas source.
When carrying out laser welding to workpiece, device is first mounted on the fixation position above welding workpiece, the installation position Setting the distance between laser beam spot is a preset value.Driving device, plasma blow-out gas gas source, main protection gas and tail drag gas Gas source supplies gas to air taking port 3 and window 5 of supplying gas.Then starting laser welder welds workpiece, while workpiece is to before device Fang Yidong, until weld seam all complete by welding.
Tri- tunnel front end Shi is parallel to the plasma blow-out gas of workpiece surface when welding, is mutually in certain angle from three Degree, height fall position blow down plasma (orifice) gas;Followed by vertical with workpiece or protective gas at an angle, it The two-way gas composition that is accessed by device rear portion, be uniformly distributed to the region long and narrow along weld seam solidification direction the preceding paragraph Interior, front end is close to plasma removal gas jets and is simultaneously tilted to beam center, plays the role of main protection gas, but in etc. from The lower section of sub- blow-out gas, so as to avoid the interference of plasma removal air-flow, its rear end then plays the role of tail and drags gas, and long Long enough is spent to guarantee that weld seam has gas shield in entire process of setting.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of laser welding protective gas conveying device, it is characterised in that:Including ontology, ontology front end is plasma blow-out gas Air taking port, ontology lower end is the window of supplying gas that main protection gas and tail drag gas, the front end of the window of supplying gas be located at air taking port just under Side, rear end extend to ontology rear end, and the air taking port is connected to plasma blow-out gas gas source, and the window of supplying gas is connected to main protection Gas and tail drag gas gas source.
2. laser welding protective gas conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air taking port level is sent Gas, the shape of the air taking port are one of circle, diamond shape, the flat degree of lip-rounding or a variety of.
3. laser welding protective gas conveying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The ontology front end setting An air taking port is arranged on each vertical plane for three angled vertical planes, and three air taking ports are in same level.
4. laser welding protective gas conveying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Side is set on the body Three air taking port connectors are set, three air taking port connectors are respectively connected to three air taking ports, and three air taking port connectors are connected by pipeline It is connected to the plasma blow-out gas gas source, on the body two window connectors of supplying gas of side's setting, two window connector connections of supplying gas To window of supplying gas, two window connectors of supplying gas are connected to the main protection gas by pipeline and tail drags gas gas source.
5. laser welding protective gas conveying device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:It is described It supplies gas and equal drift net is set below window.
6. laser welding protective gas conveying device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:Institute State setting adjustment hoop above ontology.
CN201820489910.4U 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Laser welding protective gas conveying device Active CN208117010U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820489910.4U CN208117010U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Laser welding protective gas conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820489910.4U CN208117010U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Laser welding protective gas conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208117010U true CN208117010U (en) 2018-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820489910.4U Active CN208117010U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Laser welding protective gas conveying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208117010U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514085A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 深圳泰德激光科技有限公司 Laser soldering device
CN110355467A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-22 上海第一机床厂有限公司 The method of laser welding protective gas conveying device and laser welding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110355467A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-22 上海第一机床厂有限公司 The method of laser welding protective gas conveying device and laser welding
CN109514085A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 深圳泰德激光科技有限公司 Laser soldering device

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