CN208114095U - Shoes - Google Patents
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- CN208114095U CN208114095U CN201820465303.4U CN201820465303U CN208114095U CN 208114095 U CN208114095 U CN 208114095U CN 201820465303 U CN201820465303 U CN 201820465303U CN 208114095 U CN208114095 U CN 208114095U
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- Prior art keywords
- shoes
- sole
- middle layer
- shoes according
- support component
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Abstract
The utility model relates to light industry, especially shoes industry, can be used for producing Men's Shoes and women's shoes, in particular for middle high heel women's shoes, orthopedics, rescue shoes, sportsman's shoes, Stress of Military Shoes and other kinds of shoes.There is provided a kind of shoes comprising vamp, sole and the middle layer between vamp and sole.Wherein middle layer is provided with support component independent of each other, and support component forms the shock-absorbing support surface for being used for foot, the shock-absorbing support surface extends to back edge from the leading edge of sole along its length, and inward flange is extended to from the outer edge of sole in the width direction, wherein support component is connect by means of shock absorbing part with middle layer.Utility model claimed alleviates the jerk to user foot in the case where considering the possible architectural characteristic of user foot and higher comfort during dress, reasonable production cost and higher use reliability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to light industry, especially shoes industry, can be used for producing Men's Shoes and women's shoes, in particular for middle high heel
Women's shoes, orthopedics, rescue shoes, sportsman's shoes, Stress of Military Shoes and other kinds of shoes.
Background technique
It is well known that in walking, running or any other motor activity, when the foot of people is contacted with ground-engaging area
When, human body will receive jerk.When wearing high-heeled shoes, and is jumping or carrying out for example by rescue personnel, sportsman, army
It is especially high to the impact of foot when the similar motor activity of the execution such as people.In order to mitigate the jerk, have now been developed
It is largely used to the shock mitigation system of shoes, these shock mitigation systems can reduce muscular tone, fatigue, and can prevent to physical feeling
Such as the excess impact of knee and hip joint and backbone.Current so-called " intermediate sole " is well-known by absorbing vibration punching
The foam of the lightweight and elastic forming hit and it is manufactured.The shortcomings that this sole is that have lower anti-pressure ability, in certain classes
In the shoes of type be not suitable for, especially with high heel and in women shoes in.Moreover, the structure of more complicated shoes and its component
It is known, for example, limiting the deformation rate of sole by using sensor and magnet and being able to carry out the shoes being automatically self-regulated
Bottom shock mitigation system.The shortcomings that this solution, is the complexity of footwear structure, as a result leads to its high cost.Therefore, main
Syllabus is to provide a kind of shoes, and the jerk to foot can be effectively reduced in structure, and can be during dress
Reliability and comfort and its reasonable production cost are characterized.
The immediate prior art of the utility model is that (IPC A43B13/12, is published in USSR patent No.1477233
On April 30th, 1989) described in elastic sole shoes, which depict include vamp, sole and be located at inner sole and shoes
The shoes of elastic shock attenuation unit between bottom.Wherein vibration absorption unit be located at healing seat region, and by upper lining, liner, helical spring and
Additional flexible liner composition.Wherein the open amount in liner and the size and pressure of spring are limited by the weight to be born
It is fixed.
The shortcomings that this solution is that the structure as caused by the significant number of layers being connected between sole and inner sole is reliable
Property it is insufficient, this will lead to the layer during walking and being frequently bended for a long time and is separated from each other.In addition, being bonded when layer is bonded
Difference between the flexibility and thermal expansion coefficient of the material of the material and shoe parts of substance usually will affect the flexibility of shoe sole component
Parameter.Moreover, the construction of disclosed vibration absorption unit is not considering the anatomical features in the case where system of the foot structure of people
It makes, therefore not can fully ensure that the comfort during dress.
Utility model content
The basis of utility model claimed is to develop a kind of shoes, wherein the solution of the structure in view of user foot
It cuts open and learns feature and mitigate to the jerk of the whole surface of user foot this technical effect by considering user's
The best damper element of the possibility feature of foot is constructed and is realized.In addition, obtaining the technical effect for improving use reliability.
The problem is solved and providing a kind of shoes, the shoes include vamp, sole and between vamp and sole in
Interbed.According to the utility model, middle layer is provided with support component independent of each other, and support component is formed for foot
Shock-absorbing support surface, the shock-absorbing support surface extend to back edge from the leading edge of sole along its length, and along width side
Inward flange is extended to from the outer edge of sole, wherein support component is connect by means of shock absorbing part with middle layer.Independently of one another
The implementation of support component allow the automatic adjustment of the contact surface between leg and sole, thereby taken into account the solution of foot structure
It cuts open and learns feature and improve the comfort during dress.In addition, the free space occurred between support component independent of each other
The better ventilation of shoes will be provided, which reduce enduring cold for the perspiration of foot and leg, and therefore improve the comfort during dress.
There is provided the shock absorbing part and formation that connect support component with middle layer for support component and being used for the shock-absorbing support surface of foot makes
Obtain the jerk that can be effectively reduced to user foot.Wherein, after extending to along its length from the leading edge of sole
The edge and setting on shock-absorbing support surface for extending to inward flange from the outer edge of sole in the width direction provides foot
The reduction of the amount of rigid support force reaction in whole surface, to help to mitigate the jerk to the foot of user.
Embodiment according to the present utility model, middle layer include recess portion, and damping portion is at least partially disposed in the recess portion.Its
In, the recess configuration in one embodiment is at at least part for receiving support component under impact.Advantageously, recess portion
Quantity it is identical as the quantity of support component.This implementation of middle layer makes it possible to hide the shock-absorbing support table for being formed and being used for foot
The element in face to alleviate the construction of shoes and therefore improve the comfort during dress, and provides appropriate level
The aesthstic component of shoes.
According to one of embodiment, shock absorbing part includes spring.Wherein in one embodiment, shock absorbing part includes tool
There is the bar of the retainer positioned at spring inner.This implementation of shock absorbing part is cheap in production and reliable in operation, together
When can effectively reduce jerk to user foot.
According to another embodiment, shock absorbing part includes the axis of a cylinder made of elastic material.Wherein in one embodiment, column
Axle position is above gas chamber, and in another embodiment, and axis of a cylinder is between two adjacent gas chambers.Advantageously, gas chamber is located at
In middle layer.Wherein in one embodiment, middle layer is molding, and in another embodiment, middle layer is by being mounted on
Moulding part composition on sole.This implementation of shock absorbing part is cheap in production and reliable in operation, while can be with
Effectively reduce the jerk to user foot.
Advantageously, middle layer includes the rotary joint in toe and metatarsal area.The presence of rotary joint provides foot
Physiology curvature in the front of shoes, to improve the comfort during dress, and it is frequent mechanical to increase experience
The wearability in the region of (be such as bent and stretch) is impacted, and correspondingly increases the reliability used.
In one embodiment, middle layer and sole are integrated, this will reduce production cost and improves the reliability of operation.
In a preferred embodiment, support component is provided with the shock absorbing part of predetermined quantity, and the quantity of shock absorbing part can root
Change according to the weight of user.The shoes for implementing the shock absorbing part with different number according to the weight of user will reduce sole
Abrasion, to increase the reliability used, condition is if user follows for the additional of shoes selection during selecting shoes
Standard especially considers the recommendation weight of user and the size of shoes.In addition, increasing to the implementation of the recommendation of shoes selection
The validity reduced to the jerk of user foot is added.
Advantageously, sole is equipped with precautionary measures.In one embodiment, shoes include heel.Shoes with precautionary measures
The implementation at bottom will reduce the abrasion of sole, to increase the reliability used, and the presence of heel will increase the selection model of shoes
It encloses, while reducing the jerk to user foot and improving the comfort during dress.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model carries out disclosure by the following drawings：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the sole and middle layer longitudinal section in the embodiment of the shoes with or without heel；
Fig. 2 a is schematic side elevation when being not affected by impact according to the support component of one embodiment；
Fig. 2 b is schematic side elevation when being in impact according to the support component of one embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the schematic plan of the middle layer of shoes.
Specific embodiment
Shoes include vamp (not shown), sole 1 and positioned at the middle layer 2 between them.It is according to the shoes of the utility model
Men's Shoes and women's shoes, including middle high heel women's shoes, orthopedics, rescue shoes, sport footwear, Stress of Military Shoes and other kinds of shoes.Fig. 1 is shown
The embodiment of shoes with heel 3 and without heel.According to the utility model, middle layer 2 is provided with branch independent of each other
Element 4 is supportted, support component 4 forms the shock-absorbing support surface for being used for foot, and shock-absorbing support surface is along its length from the front of sole 1
Edge 5 extends to back edge 6, and extends to inward flange 8 from the outer edge 7 of sole 1 in the width direction, as shown in Figure 3.The disclosure
In term " independence " be interpreted as support component, change in location not will lead to the change in location of another support component.As
Illustrated examples, Fig. 1 illustrate two embodiments of shoes, and wherein each includes support component 4, but those skilled in the art
The quantity that will be apparent that support component 4 can be different.Support component 4 is provided with shock absorbing part 9, shock absorbing part 9 by support component 4 with
Middle layer 2 connects.Attached drawing shows the embodiment of the middle layer with recess portion 10, and shock absorbing part 9 is partially disposed at recess portion 10
In.Fig. 2 b shows one embodiment when the support component 4 under impact does not enter recess portion 10, and under impact
Embodiment when support component 4 is at least partially into recess portion 10 is also possible.Fig. 1 shows the quantity and branch when recess portion 10
One embodiment of the utility model when the quantity of support element 4 is identical, wherein it will be clear to someone skilled in the art that when multiple
When support component corresponds to recess portion, the recess portion 10 fewer than support component 4 can have.Recess portion can be by being mounted on inside middle layer
The formation of transverse wall 11, or formed in any other suitable manner.Middle layer for example can overlay another by one
On plate 12 form (formed frame box), as shown in Figure 1；In this case, recess portion will be the sky formed by plate 12 and wall 11
Chamber.The plate of middle layer 2 can cover (such as sandals) with quilt cover 13, or implement in the case where no cover, such as
Shoes, boots, high boots, and the plate is mounted on rigid sole 1.In one embodiment, when middle layer and sole are integrated in
When together, the lower plate of middle layer forms sole.In one embodiment, shock absorbing part 9 includes spring 14.Fig. 2 a and 2b are shown
One illustrative embodiments of shock absorbing part 9, shock absorbing part 9 is made with the retainer 16 in spring 14 at this time
Bar 15.In this embodiment, the pit 17 for preventing frame box mobile can be set in lower plate, and pit 17 subtracts for receiving
The bar of part is shaken, wherein the end of bar can be circular.In addition, the element made of spring steel 18 may be mounted between plate
To increase damping effect.Fig. 2 a shows that the possibility of element connects with 2b.In other embodiments (not shown), damping portion subpackage
Include the axis of a cylinder made of elastic material (not shown).In this case, in order to increase cushioning effect, axis of a cylinder is advantageously located at gas
On the (not shown) of room or between adjacent gas chamber.Gas chamber in this specification refers to the enclosure space with air.Favorably
Ground, gas chamber are located in the middle layer 2 made of elastic material, and middle layer is molding.In one embodiment, work as centre
When layer is integrated with sole, the lower surface of middle layer forms sole.In other embodiments, when shock absorbing part 9 is carried out
For when axis of a cylinder, middle layer 2 is made of the moulding part being mounted on rigid sole 1 made of elastic material.Shown in Fig. 1
In embodiment, middle layer 2 includes the rotary joint 19 in toe and metatarsal area.Further, it is also possible to make in the material of shoes
With electrical mineral wool, since the characteristic of this material can provide healing properties.Advantageously, support component 4 is provided with pre-
The quantity of the shock absorbing part 9 of fixed number amount, shock absorbing part 9 can change according to the weight of user.This means that in selection shoes
When, user can not only be guided in terms of size, but also can be guided by the weight of recommendation.Advantageously, damping
Part 9 can be attached from the two sides of support component or four sides, but another attachment variations are also possible.Preferred real
It applies in example, sole 1 is implemented with the preventing mean (not shown) for preventing wearing and slide.
The implementation of the utility model is as follows.
When from high falling and it is relevant to takeofing by force from eminence it is different in emergency circumstances, it is claimed
Shoes may be used as the preventive means of rescue personnel or soldier.In addition, the shoes may be used as sport footwear, such as training and jump
Shoes and snow gliding device-ski boots.When being used in combination with middle high-heeled shoes, the effect of shoes, will be also proven, so that user
It is maintained on heel for a long time.Claimed shoe construction provides damping effect, which makes the jerk to human body
It minimizes, thus reduces fatigue, muscular tone, prevent the damage during walking, running or any other motor activity, and most
A possibility that smallization certain disease of the musculoskeletal system.
When walking, user is successively supported by one leg and another one leg.It is initial between heel and support surface
Contact phase, impact reach peak value.In order to avoid chronic or traumatic damage, absorbed as much as possible when heel encounters surface
Energy is critically important.For this purpose, the support pressure of support surface is by the shock-absorbing support Surface absorption of shoes, and when foot is on heel
When rolling, along the smooth support pressure peak of entire sole.If the initial contact phase between heel and support surface
The vibration during contacting with surface is alleviated, then executing redistributing with effective for energy during the support on entire foot
Ground executes the repulsion for next stage-carrying out self-supporting.Due to the construction of shoes claimed, when being supported in entire foot,
It is easily adapted to the shock-absorbing support surface of shoes, and energy is then returned during repulsion.In the stage for the repulsion for carrying out self-supporting, impact
It is transferred to the front of foot, hinge provides the physiology curvature of foot here.The repulsion for carrying out self-supporting completes the branch of a step
The support stage.Sole is detached from support.
It thus provides such shoes, wherein higher during considering the anatomical features of user foot, dress
Comfort, reasonable production cost and higher use reliability and mitigate to this technology of the jerk of user foot
The best damper element of the possibility feature of foot of the effect by considering user is constructed and is realized.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of shoes, including vamp, sole and the middle layer between vamp and sole, wherein the middle layer is provided with
Support component independent of each other, and the support component is formed in the shock-absorbing support table for foot extended on entire sole
Face, wherein the support component is connect by shock absorbing part with the middle layer.
2. shoes according to claim 1, wherein the middle layer includes recess portion, the shock absorbing part at least partly status
In the recess portion.
3. shoes according to claim 2, wherein the recess configuration at receiving the support component at least under impact
A part.
4. shoes according to claim 3, wherein the quantity of the recess portion is identical as the quantity of the support component.
5. shoes according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein the shock absorbing part includes spring.
6. shoes according to claim 5, wherein the shock absorbing part includes with the retainer being located in the spring
Bar.
7. shoes according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein the shock absorbing part includes made of elastic material
Axis of a cylinder.
8. shoes according to claim 7, wherein the axis of a cylinder is located at the top of gas chamber.
9. shoes according to claim 7, wherein axis of a cylinder is between two adjacent gas chambers.
10. shoes according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein the gas chamber is located in the middle layer.
11. shoes according to claim 10, wherein middle layer is molding.
12. shoes according to claim 10, wherein the middle layer is by the moulding part group that is mounted on the sole
At.
13. shoes according to claim 1, wherein the middle layer includes the rotation in toe area and metatarsal area
Connector.
14. shoes according to claim 1, wherein the middle layer is integrated with the sole.
15. shoes according to claim 1, wherein support component is provided with the shock absorbing part of predetermined quantity, the damping portion
The quantity divided can change according to the weight of user.
16. shoes according to claim 1, wherein the sole is provided with protective device.
17. shoes according to claim 1, wherein the shoes include heel.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RURU2017113987 | 2017-04-21 | ||
| RU2017113987 | 2017-04-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208114095U true CN208114095U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64194525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820465303.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208114095U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2018-04-03 | Shoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208114095U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250652A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-20 | 朱梁 | A kind of compound ladies leather shoe |
| CN111709807A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-25 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Shoe type recommendation system based on foot characteristics of user |
-
2018
- 2018-04-03 CN CN201820465303.4U patent/CN208114095U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250652A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-20 | 朱梁 | A kind of compound ladies leather shoe |
| CN111709807A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-25 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Shoe type recommendation system based on foot characteristics of user |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181120 Termination date: 20200403 |