CN208110078U - A kind of aerial exploration - Google Patents
A kind of aerial exploration Download PDFInfo
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- CN208110078U CN208110078U CN201820570820.8U CN201820570820U CN208110078U CN 208110078 U CN208110078 U CN 208110078U CN 201820570820 U CN201820570820 U CN 201820570820U CN 208110078 U CN208110078 U CN 208110078U
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Abstract
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of aerial exploration.The system comprises at least one aerological sounding equipment and receivers, cloud platform and application terminal, wherein：Aerological sounding equipment and receiver communicate to connect, and for acquiring the meteorologic survey data risen, during flat drift and decline, and meteorologic survey data are sent to receiver；Receiver is connect with aerological sounding equipment and cloud platform respectively, is sent to cloud platform for receiving meteorologic survey data, and by meteorologic survey data；Cloud platform is connect with receiver and the application terminal respectively, for receiving and store meteorologic survey data, and generates meteorological detection message according to meteorologic survey data and meteorological detection message is sent to application terminal；Application terminal is for receiving and showing the meteorological detection message.System provided by the utility model improves the accuracy of aerological sounding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model embodiment is related to altitude acquisition technique field more particularly to a kind of aerial exploration.
Background technique
Aerial exploration is currently the only in Integrated Observation System to provide atmosphere heating power, power and steam substance simultaneously
The observation system of three-dimensional information is that description Real Atmosphere moves most basic direct detection and assimilation system ensures initial fields
The basis of precision, therefore, as the requirement for aerological sounding data accuracy is higher and higher, for grinding for aerial exploration
Study carefully and also has been to be concerned by more and more people
Under the conditions of the prior art, the temporal resolution of the existing aerological sounding in China is 12 hours, and spatial resolution about exists
300km or so, and Dong Mixi is dredged, be simply possible to use in synoptic scale and its more than impact analysis, due to interval observation in 12 hours
It is difficult to capture the evolution of system, the influence for mesoscale and its following system does not have analysis energy substantially
Power, while the global mainstream with spatial and temporal resolution (9km, 3 hours), mesoscale prevailing model spatial resolution (3km, 2 hours)
Mode also mismatches, and therefore, the high-altitude under the conditions of the prior art visits detection system and obtains the accuracy of aerological sounding data much
It is not able to satisfy the demand for capability improvings such as fining weather forecast, diastrous weather early warning and Meteorological Services.
Therefore, the problem of improving aerological sounding accuracy is current industry important topic urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of aerial exploration.
On the one hand, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of aerial exploration, including at least one aerological sounding equipment
And receiver, cloud platform and application terminal, wherein：
The aerological sounding equipment and the receiver communicate to connect, and rise, during flat drift and decline for acquiring
Meteorologic survey data, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to the receiver；
The receiver is connect with the aerological sounding equipment and the cloud platform respectively, for receiving the meteorological survey
Data are measured, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to the cloud platform；
The cloud platform is connect with the receiver and the application terminal respectively, for receiving and storing the meteorology
Measurement data, and generate meteorological detection message according to the meteorologic survey data and the meteorological detection message is sent to institute
State application terminal；
The application terminal is for receiving and showing the meteorological detection message.
Aerial exploration provided by the embodiment of the utility model, risen by the acquisition of aerological sounding equipment, flat drift and under
Meteorologic survey data during drop, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to receiver, receiver is by the meteorologic survey
Data are sent to cloud platform, and cloud platform receives and store the meteorologic survey data, and raw according to the meteorologic survey data
It at meteorological detection message and the meteorological detection message is sent to application terminal shows, improve the accurate of aerological sounding
Property.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of aerial exploration provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of aerological sounding equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the floating height above sea level curve synoptic diagram of sonde provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the mainboard structure schematic diagram of sonde provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, is explicitly described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, it is clear that described reality
A part of the embodiment that example is the utility model is applied, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of aerial exploration provided by the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, this implementation
Example provides a kind of aerial exploration, including at least one aerological sounding equipment 101 and receiver 102, cloud platform 103 and answers
With terminal 104, wherein：
Aerological sounding equipment 101 and receiver 102 communicate to connect, for acquiring the gas risen, during flat drift and decline
Receiver 102 is sent to as measurement data, and by the meteorologic survey data；Receiver 102 respectively with aerological sounding equipment
101 and cloud platform 103 connect, for receiving the meteorologic survey data, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to cloud and are put down
Platform 103；Cloud platform 103 is connect with receiver 102 and application terminal 104 respectively, for receiving and storing the meteorologic survey
Data, and generate meteorological detection message according to the meteorologic survey data and the meteorological detection message is sent to using eventually
End 104；Application terminal 104 is for receiving and showing the meteorological detection message.
Specifically, the communication connection between aerological sounding equipment 101 and receiver 102 is to be wirelessly connected, and can be set for it
Set the dedicated transmissions network of predeterminated frequency；Aerological sounding equipment 101 is internally provided with sonde and sounding balloon device,
The sonde includes sonde and parachute interconnected, and sounding balloon device carries the sonde and carries out
It rises, flat drift, the parachute carries the sonde and declined, and the sonde is adopted during rising, flat drift and decline
Collect meteorological measurement data.It is understood that the meteorologic survey data may include atmospheric pressure, height above sea level, longitude and latitude,
Temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction can also include other data, specifically can be configured and adjust according to the actual situation, this
Place is not specifically limited；The application apparatus is also provided with people other than receiving and showing the meteorological detection message
Machine interactive interface allows user to carry out the operation such as inquiry and modification of meteorological detection message according to actual needs, described to answer
It can be mobile terminal (such as mobile phone, tablet computer) with terminal, be also possible to computer, can also be other application terminal, have
Body can be configured and adjust according to the actual situation, be not specifically limited herein.
Aerial exploration provided by the embodiment of the utility model, risen by the acquisition of aerological sounding equipment, flat drift and under
Meteorologic survey data during drop, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to receiver, receiver is by the meteorologic survey
Data are sent to cloud platform, and cloud platform receives and store the meteorologic survey data, and raw according to the meteorologic survey data
It at meteorological detection message and the meteorological detection message is sent to application terminal shows, improve the accurate of aerological sounding
Property.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of aerological sounding equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned
On the basis of embodiment, further, aerological sounding equipment 101 includes sonde 201 and sounding balloon device 202,
Wherein：
Sonde 201 includes parachute 203 interconnected and sonde 204, and parachute 203 is visited for carrying
Empty instrument 204 is declined, and sonde 204 is for acquiring the meteorologic survey data；Sounding balloon device 201 and sonde 204
Connection, carries out rising peaceful drift for carrying sonde 204.
Specifically, sounding balloon device 201 is connect with sonde 204, carries sounding by sounding balloon device 201 first
Instrument 204 carries out rising peaceful drift, then carries sonde 204 by parachute 203 and declined, the height above sea level that sonde 204 floats
It is as shown in Figure 3 to spend curve synoptic diagram.It should be noted that sonde 204 is using meteorological special chip as the integrated sounding of core
Instrument, internal mainboard structure is as shown in figure 4, the mainboard is the relevant data acquisitions such as collection temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, the north GPS/
The functions such as the location information that struggles against is received and calculated, and 400MHz radio frequency signal is transmitted/received are visited in Highgrade integration a new generation of one
Empty instrument mainboard has the characteristics that high acquisition precision, feature-rich, compact, convenient for large-scale production.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, the meteorologic survey data include height above sea level
Degree；Correspondingly, sounding balloon device 202 includes the primary and secondary balloon 205 and fusing controller 206 of inside and outside package setting, wherein：
Primary and secondary balloon 205 and 204 physical connection of sonde, carry out rising peaceful drift for carrying sonde 204；Fusing control
Device 206 processed is connect with sonde 204 and primary and secondary balloon 205 respectively, for counting flat drift time, and root according to the height above sea level
It is disconnected according to being connected between the flat drift time control primary and secondary balloon 205 and sonde 204, so that connect with sonde 204
The opening of parachute 203 is declined with carrying sonde 204.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the connection between sounding balloon device 202 and sonde 204 includes two kinds of company
It connects：(1) as shown in P1, fuse communication connection between controller 206 and sonde 204 (such as bluetooth connection is wirelessly connected), makes
It obtains sonde 204 and collected height above sea level is sent to fusing controller 206, fusing controller 206 can be according to the sea
Degree of lifting judges the floating state (rising peace drift) of sonde 204, thus the statistics flat drift time；(2) as shown in P2, primary and secondary
Balloon 205 passes through physical connection between fusing controller 206 and sonde 204；On the one hand, primary and secondary balloon 205 is allowed to exist
The physical connection carries out correspondingly rising peace drift with sonde 204 before not disconnecting, on the other hand, so that fusing control
Device 206 controls the physical connection disconnection between primary and secondary balloon 205 and sonde 204, makes according to the flat drift time of statistics
It obtains sonde 204 to be declined, be had an impact without the decline process to sonde 204.It is understood that the physics
Connection can be to be connected by fusible wire, is also possible to can also be by cut-off cotton rope connection through other objects
Reason mode connects, and specifically can be configured and adjust according to the actual situation, be not specifically limited herein.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, aerological sounding equipment 101 and receiver 102
It is connected by the dedicated transmissions network communication of predeterminated frequency.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the predeterminated frequency is set as 400MHz between 406MHz,
And the corresponding predeterminated frequency of difference aerological sounding equipment is different.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, receiver 101 is multi-channel parallel receiver.
Specifically, receiver 101 can be connect with multiple aerological sounding equipment 101, each aerological sounding equipment 101 with connect
Receipts machine 102 is connected by the dedicated transmissions network communication of predeterminated frequency, the predeterminated frequency be set as 400MHz to 406MHz it
Between, the corresponding predeterminated frequency of each aerological sounding equipment 101 is different, and it is corresponding that each aerological sounding equipment 101 can be set
Frequency between be spaced 50kHz, avoid the signal interference between different aerological sounding equipment 101；The receiver 101 is using more
Channel parallel receiver divides the meteorologic survey number that each aerological sounding equipment 101 is sent according to the data volume of meteorologic survey data
According to transmission time slot, realize time division multiplexing and frequency division multiplexing so that receiver 101 can receive multiple aerological sounding equipment simultaneously
The 101 meteorologic survey data sent.
In the above embodiments, the meteorologic survey data include：Atmospheric pressure, height above sea level, longitude and latitude, temperature,
Humidity, wind speed and direction.Certainly, the meteorologic survey data can also include other data, specifically can be according to the actual situation
It is configured and adjusts, be not specifically limited herein.
Aerial exploration provided by the embodiment of the utility model, risen by the acquisition of aerological sounding equipment, flat drift and under
Meteorologic survey data during drop, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to receiver, receiver is by the meteorologic survey
Data are sent to cloud platform, and cloud platform receives and store the meteorologic survey data, and raw according to the meteorologic survey data
It at meteorological detection message and the meteorological detection message is sent to application terminal shows, improve the accurate of aerological sounding
Property.
Below with reference to the use process of aerial exploration provided by the embodiment of the utility model, to the aerological sounding system
System is described further：
With continued reference to Fig. 2, staff, which is first filled composite ball 205 by preset inflation parameter on ground, to be inflated, then
Sounding balloon device 202 is let fly away from ground, primary and secondary balloon 205 is with entire sounding balloon device 202 and sonde
201 are gradually increasing in the sky together, i.e. the ascent stage in Fig. 3；Sonde 204 acquires height above sea level etc. in real time in uphill process
Meteorologic survey data, and be back to the receiver on ground in real time while passing through P1 and be sent to fusing controller 206.Work as composite ball
205 reach default height above sea level range (such as 30000 meters), ectosphere swelling fracture due to external pressure reduction, shorter in process
After the unstable stage (being not shown in Fig. 3) of time, sub- balloon is filled with entire sounding balloon device 202 and aerological sounding
201 are set to carry out together the flat drift stage, i.e. shown in Fig. 3 put down drift section, if while the controller 206 that fuses sentenced according to height above sea level
Break the sounding balloon device 202 and sonde 201 carries out the flat drift stage and then starts to count the flat drift time；When described
After the flat drift time reaches preset time period, between fusing controller 206 control fusing fusing controller 206 and sonde 204
Wire, i.e. physical connection P2 between disconnection sonde 204 and sounding balloon device 202, since the physical connection P2 is disconnected
It opens, 204 moment of sonde enters very fast decline, and parachute 203 is opened rapidly at this time, it is gradually reduced with sonde 204,
That is the decline stage shown in Fig. 3.During rising, putting down drift and decline, the meteorologies such as real-time acquisition height above sea level of sonde 204
Meteorologic survey data are sent to cloud platform and stored by measurement data and the receiver for being back to ground in real time, receiver, and
Meteorological detection message is generated according to the meteorologic survey data and the meteorological detection message is sent to application terminal, it is described to answer
With terminal for receiving and showing the meteorological detection message.
Aerial exploration embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein described be used as separate part description
Unit may or may not be physically separated, component shown as a unit may or may not be
Physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to the actual needs
Some or all of the modules therein is selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying
In the case where creative labor, it can understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each embodiment can
It realizes by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Based on this understanding, on
Stating technical solution, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products in other words, should
Computer software product may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including several fingers
It enables and using so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each implementation
Method described in certain parts of example or embodiment.
Finally it should be noted that：Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that：
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of aerial exploration, which is characterized in that including at least one aerological sounding equipment and receiver, cloud platform and
Application terminal, wherein：
The aerological sounding equipment and the receiver communicate to connect, for acquiring the meteorology risen, during flat drift and decline
Measurement data, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to the receiver；
The receiver is connect with the aerological sounding equipment and the cloud platform respectively, for receiving the meteorologic survey number
According to, and the meteorologic survey data are sent to the cloud platform；
The cloud platform is connect with the receiver and the application terminal respectively, for receiving and storing the meteorologic survey
Data, and generate meteorological detection message according to the meteorologic survey data and the meteorological detection message is sent to described answer
Use terminal；
The application terminal is for receiving and showing the meteorological detection message.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerological sounding equipment includes sonde and spy
Air balloon device, wherein：
The sonde includes parachute and sonde interconnected, and the parachute is for carrying the sonde
Declined, the sonde is for acquiring the meteorologic survey data；
The sounding balloon device is connect with the sonde, carries out rising peaceful drift for carrying the sonde.
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the meteorologic survey data include height above sea level；Correspondingly,
The sounding balloon device includes the primary and secondary balloon and fusing controller of inside and outside package setting, wherein：
The primary and secondary balloon and the sonde physical connection, carry out rising peaceful drift for carrying the sonde；
The fusing controller is connect with the sonde and the primary and secondary balloon respectively, for being counted according to the height above sea level
The flat drift time, and control to connect between the primary and secondary balloon and the sonde according to the flat drift time and disconnect, so that with
The parachute opening of the sonde connection is declined with carrying the sonde.
4. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerological sounding equipment and the receiver are by presetting
The dedicated transmissions network communication of frequency connects.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the predeterminated frequency be set as 400MHz to 406MHz it
Between, and the corresponding predeterminated frequency of different aerological sounding equipment is different.
6. system according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the receiver is multi-channel parallel receiver.
7. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the meteorologic survey data include：Atmospheric pressure, height above sea level
Degree, longitude and latitude, temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820570820.8U CN208110078U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of aerial exploration |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820570820.8U CN208110078U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of aerial exploration |
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| CN208110078U true CN208110078U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108710161A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 中国气象局气象探测中心 | A kind of aerial exploration and method |
| CN109665119A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-23 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of arrow carries three-dimensional height wind velocity measurement system and its measurement method in real time |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201820570820.8U patent/CN208110078U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108710161A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 中国气象局气象探测中心 | A kind of aerial exploration and method |
| CN109665119A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-23 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of arrow carries three-dimensional height wind velocity measurement system and its measurement method in real time |
| CN109665119B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-07-23 | 华南农业大学 | Rocket-borne three-dimensional height real-time wind speed measurement system and measurement method thereof |
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