CN208106498U - Runner bucket cyclotron mechanism - Google Patents
Runner bucket cyclotron mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN208106498U CN208106498U CN201820169793.3U CN201820169793U CN208106498U CN 208106498 U CN208106498 U CN 208106498U CN 201820169793 U CN201820169793 U CN 201820169793U CN 208106498 U CN208106498 U CN 208106498U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of runner bucket cyclotron mechanism, blade is mounted in the sliding vane groove of runner, the blade runner rotate centrifugal force under the action of, or by be mounted in sliding vane groove spring force effect under, the exterior arc surface of blade tip and the Inner arc wall brought into linear contact of cylinder body；The structure of blade is to roll blade or be sliding blade, roll blade be it is cylindric, roll blade and rolled in the sliding vane groove of runner；Sliding blade slides in the sliding vane groove of runner, the exterior arc surface of the sliding blade and lower arc surface concentric；After above-mentioned technological improvement, blade conjugate control device becomes the contact rotary motion between blade and cylinder body to engage rotary motion, rotation speed is not influenced by contact linear velocity, improves the properties of the pump of fluid machinery technical field, hydraulic activator, pneumatic motor, compressor, expansion motive power machine and engine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of runner bucket cyclotron mechanism suitable for rotary displacement fluid machinery, is related to blower, pump, liquid
The machinery manufacturing technology fields such as pressure motor, air motor, compressor, expansion motive power machine, engine.
Background technique
Currently used for the slide plate circumnutation mechanism of volume fluid machine, small, the light-weight and volumetric efficiency with size
The advantages that high, is widely used in the fluid machineries such as blower, pump, compressor, hydropneumatic motor；The cunning of slide plate circumnutation mechanism
There are high speed contact frictions between piece and stator, and the leakage value between blade and stator inner wall is higher, thus generate biggish mill
Damage and energy loss.In order to solve the above deficiency, it is badly in need of rolling between a kind of slide plate and stator or gear motion, slide plate and stator
Between the lesser movement mechanism of coefficient of friction, to substitute existing slide plate circumnutation mechanism.The applicant is in November, 2013
A patent of invention, the patent No. are applied within 15th：2013105673075 patent names：Fluid with runner binary vortices mechanism
Machinery discloses a kind of runner binary vortices mechanism, reduces abrasion and energy loss by plunger rolling, but the technology is also deposited
In many deficiencies, need to be further improved；The applicant by for a long time studies above-mentioned scientific discovery, by improve slide plate with
Line contact-type link friction characteristic between stator, makes the simple contact slide between blade and stator inner wall become blade tip arc
Molded line between shape face and stator inner wall face contacts circumnutation, optimizes the properties of slide plate circumnutation mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of runner bucket cyclotron mechanisms, as the operating mechanism of fluid machinery, for mentioning
The pump of high fluid machinery technical field, hydraulic activator, pneumatic motor, compressor, expansion motive power machine and engine properties.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical measures taken are：Runner bucket cyclotron mechanism, including stator, rotor and leaf
Piece.Runner is installed on the transmission shaft of rotor, on the cylinder of the runner, is axially provided with several sliding vane grooves, the runner bearing branch
Support is eccentrically mounted in the cylinder body of stator.Blade is mounted in the sliding vane groove of runner, effect of the blade in runner rotation centrifugal force
Under, or by be mounted in sliding vane groove spring force effect under, the exterior arc surface of the blade tip and the Inner arc wall of cylinder body
Brought into linear contact.Rotor rotation, the exterior arc surface and cylinder body Inner arc wall surface of blade tip move back to the touching that is screwed on, in the outer circle of blade
An arcwall face is formed in cambered surface, the contact area size of arcwall face is directly proportional to the arc diameter of exterior arc surface.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：More than one turn is equipped on transmission shaft
Wheel, the first runner bearing support are eccentrically mounted in the cylinder body of the first stator, and the second runner bearing support is eccentrically mounted at second
In the cylinder body of stator, the first stator is interconnected and fixed with the second stator.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：The rotation of rotor one end bearing support, runner
One end is provided with left groove；Left smooth block is fixedly installed on the left end cap of stator, the left smooth block with cylinder body is concentric installs, the left side
Smooth block protrudes into left groove, and left axle hole is provided on the left smooth block, and the axis body of transmission shaft passes through left axle hole.Two ends of rotor bearing
Support rotating, the other end of runner are provided with right groove, right smooth block are fixedly installed on the right end cap of stator, the right smooth block with
Cylinder body is installed with one heart.Right smooth block protrudes into right groove, and right axle hole is provided on the right smooth block, and the axis body of transmission shaft passes through right axle
Hole.Be equipped in the sliding vane groove of runner and roll blade or sliding blade is installed, roll blade be it is cylindric, roll blade and turning
It is rolled in the sliding vane groove of wheel.The left end for rolling blade is contacted with left smooth block, and the right end of the rolling blade is contacted with right smooth block.
Sliding blade slides in the sliding vane groove of runner, the exterior arc surface of sliding blade and lower arc surface concentric；A left side for sliding blade
End is contacted with left smooth block, and the right end of the sliding blade is contacted with right smooth block；Rotary sleeve bearing support is mounted on left smooth block
Or on right smooth block, the lower arc surface of sliding blade is contacted with rotary sleeve.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：It rolls blade and is mounted on turning for sliding support
In slot, in the sliding vane groove of the erection of frames of sliding support.Sliding support under the influence of centrifugal force, pushes and rolls blade and cylinder body
Inner arc wall surface is in close contact；Or spring is installed between the frame body and slide plate trench bottom of sliding support, spring force pushes rolling
Movable vane piece and cylinder body Inner arc wall surface are in close contact.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：Anticlockwise cylinder sleeve with cylinder body is concentric installs, institute
The left inside cylinder sleeve of anticlockwise cylinder sleeve is stated, bearing support is mounted on left smooth block, and the central axis of fixed sliding blade is mounted on a left side
In the axis hole of the left circular cylinder lower part of rotating sleeve, the fixed sliding blade is synchronous with anticlockwise cylinder sleeve to circle round；It is a piece of or one
Sliding blade more than piece is mounted in left circular cylinder；Right rotation cylinder sleeve with cylinder body is concentric installs, the right rotation cylinder sleeve
Right inner cylinder liner, bearing support are mounted on left smooth block, and the central axis of fixed sliding blade is mounted on the right annular of right rotation cylinder sleeve
In the axis hole of inferior part of the cylinder block, the fixed sliding blade is synchronous with right rotation cylinder sleeve to circle round；The a piece of or a piece of above sliding leaf
Piece is mounted in right circular cylinder；Anticlockwise cylinder sleeve is fixedly connected with right rotation cylinder sleeve by connector sleeve, is opened on the connector sleeve
There are several diversion trenches；Connector sleeve rotation, diversion trench are communicated with suction passage, and diversion trench carries out sucking work in fluid entrance；
The diversion trench is communicated with discharge runner, and work is discharged by discharge runner in fluid in diversion trench.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：The left synchronizing sleeve of blade conjugate control device,
Bearing support is mounted on the outside of left smooth block, several left chain female connectors are equipped on the left synchronizing sleeve.Blade conjugate control dress
The right synchronizing sleeve set, bearing support are mounted on the outside of right smooth block, several right chain female connectors are equipped on the right synchronizing sleeve.It is left
With right synchronizing sleeve by synchronous axis connection, synchronizing shaft is mounted in the axis hole of blade synchronizing sleeve, the external arc of the axis hole and blade
Face concentric.With right chain female connector by linking axis connection, which is mounted in the axis hole of blade left chain female connector.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：Left arc chute is provided on left end cap, the left side
The upper arc surface and lower arc surface of arc chute, the exterior arc surface concentric with blade.Right arc chute is provided on right end cap, it should
The upper arc sliding face of right arc chute and arc lower sliding surface, the exterior arc surface concentric with blade.One end of blade rotor
It is mounted in left arc chute, the other end of the shaft of the blade is mounted in right arc chute.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：The left synchronizing sleeve of blade conjugate control device
On be provided with left round and smooth slot, the left arc slide plate of left pin-joint piece is mounted in left round and smooth slot.The right synchronization of blade conjugate control device
It puts on and is provided with right round and smooth slot, the right arc slide plate of right pin-joint piece is mounted in right round and smooth slot.Left pin-joint piece passes through with right pin-joint piece
Hinged axis connection, the articulated shaft are mounted in the axis hole of blade.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：On the cylinder of runner, it is axially provided with several
Shaft hole is symmetrically installed with blade and lower blade in the shaft hole, and engaging blade is mounted between blade and lower blade；It nibbles
The upper end arcwall face of hing straps is engaged with cylinder body Inner arc wall surface.The right synchronizing sleeve of blade conjugate control device and engaging blade
Top is fixed to each other, and the left synchronizing sleeve of blade conjugate control device and the lower part of engaging blade are fixed to each other.Left chain female connector with nibble
The top of hing straps is fixed to each other, and right chain female connector is fixed to each other with engaging blade lower part.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is：Control is engaged with blade in the top of engaging blade
The left synchronizing sleeve of device processed is fixed to each other, and the lower part of the engaging blade and the right synchronizing sleeve of blade conjugate control device are mutually solid
It is fixed.The top of engaging blade is fixed to each other with left pin-joint piece, and the lower part of the engaging blade is fixed to each other with right pin-joint piece.
Beneficial effect
Based on above technical scheme, the present invention at least has the advantages that one of them：
1. the blade tip of runner vane cyclotron mechanism is arc surface, the Inner arc wall surface portable cord of the arc surface and cylinder body
Contact, the contact area size of arc contact surface are directly proportional to the arc diameter of arc surface；The design makes blade and inboard wall of cylinder block
While being in close contact reduction leakage, the contact wear of blade is relatively reduced, the service life of blade is improved；
2. being fixed with smooth block on the end cap of runner, smooth block is mounted in the groove of runner side, smooth block and cylinder body
It installs with one heart, forms an annular groove between smooth block；The structure of blade is slide plate shape that is cylindric or being both ends arc surface,
One end of blade is mounted in annular groove, and blade rotates in annular groove under the drive of runner；The structure is similar to axis
Bearing structure, motion structure are more stable；
3. the leakage that the contact between blade and cylinder body prevents fluid using spring support pressing device；
4. reducing the linear velocity of blade rotation using cylinder sleeve convolution synchronous with runner, prevents blade wear, improves rotation
Rotary speed；
5. blade conjugate control device, which contacts blade with the line of cylinder body, to be become engaging, improves rotation speed, thoroughly prevents
Because of power loss caused by rubbing between blade and cylinder body, efficiency is improved to greatest extent.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the operation schematic diagram of runner bucket cyclotron mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of runner bucket cyclotron mechanism double runner work of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is runner bucket cyclotron mechanism smooth block scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is runner bucket cyclotron mechanism sliding blade scheme of installation figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is runner bucket cyclotron mechanism rotating sleeve scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is rotating sleeve shown in fig. 5 and connector sleeve scheme of installation.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of runner bucket cyclotron mechanism blade conjugate control device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is blade conjugate control device another kind structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the device another kind structural schematic diagram of blade conjugate control shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is blade conjugate control device another kind structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is blade conjugate control device cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 10.
Figure 12 is blade conjugate control blading of the present invention and cylinder body Concentric rotation structural schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the device of blade conjugate control shown in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the similar alternative arrangements schematic diagram of the device of blade conjugate control shown in Figure 12.
Key fitment symbol description
101- rotor；102- transmission shaft；103- runner；104- cylinder；105- sliding vane groove；106- stator；Cylinder body 107；
201- blade；201-1- sliding blade；201-2- rolls blade；202- spring；203- exterior arc surface；204- Inner arc wall surface；
205- arcwall face；Arc surface under 301-；302- left groove；303- left end cap；The left smooth block of 304-；306- right groove；307- is right
End cap；The right smooth block of 308-；310- left axle hole；320- right axle hole；401- sliding support；402- turn trough；403- frame body；501- leaf
Piece conjugate control device；The left synchronizing sleeve of 502-；The left chain female connector of 503-；506- synchronizing shaft；507- axis hole；508- linking axes；601-
First runner；The first stator of 602-；The second runner of 603-；The second stator of 604-；605- anticlockwise cylinder sleeve；The left inside cylinder sleeve of 606-；
607- fixes sliding blade；608- central axis；The left circular cylinder of 609-；610- right rotation cylinder sleeve；The right inner cylinder liner of 611-；612- is right
Circular cylinder；613- connector sleeve；614- diversion trench；615- suction passage；Runner is discharged in 616-；701- shaft；The left arc of 702-
Sliding slot；703- upper arc surface；704- lower arc surface；The right arc chute of 706-；The upper arc sliding face 707-；The sliding of 708- arc lower
Face；The left round and smooth slot of 801-；The left pin-joint piece of 802-；The right pin-joint piece of 805-；The right arc slide plate of 806-；807- articulated shaft；901 shafts
Hole；The upper blade of 902-；Blade under 903-；904- engaging blade；The upper end 905- arcwall face.
Specific embodiment
One, first embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with runner 103 on the transmission shaft 102 of rotor 101, on the cylinder 104 of runner 103, axially open
There are four sliding vane grooves 105, which is eccentrically mounted in the cylinder body 107 of stator 106.Blade 201, which is mounted on, to be turned
In the sliding vane groove 105 of wheel 103, blade 201 is under the action of runner 103 rotates centrifugal force, or is mounted in sliding vane groove 105
202 elastic force of spring effect under, the exterior arc surface 203 on 201 top of blade is contacted with 107 Inner arc wall surface of cylinder body, 204 line.Rotor
101 rotations, the exterior arc surface 203 and 107 Inner arc wall surface 204 of cylinder body on 201 top of blade move back to the touching that is screwed on, in blade 201
Exterior arc surface 203 on formed an arcwall face 205, the contact area size of arcwall face 205 and the circular arc of exterior arc surface 203 are straight
Diameter is directly proportional.As shown in Fig. 2, there are two runners 103,601 bearing support of the first runner to be eccentrically mounted at for installation on transmission shaft 102
In the cylinder body of first stator 602,603 bearing support of the second runner is eccentrically mounted in the cylinder body of the second stator 604, the first stator
602 are interconnected and fixed with the second stator 604.As shown in figure 3,101 one end bearing support of rotor rotates, one end of runner 103
It is provided with left groove 302；Left smooth block 304 is fixedly installed on the left end cap 303 of stator 101, the left smooth block 304 and cylinder body
107 install with one heart, which protrudes into left groove 302, are provided with left axle hole 310, transmission shaft on the left smooth block 304
102 axis body passes through left axle hole 310,101 bearings at both ends support rotating of rotor, and the other end of runner 103 is provided with right groove 306,
Right smooth block 308 is fixedly installed on the right end cap 307 of stator 101, the right smooth block 308 and the concentric installation of cylinder body 107；Right circle
Sliding block 308 protrudes into right groove 306, and right axle hole 320 is provided on the right smooth block 308, and the axis body of transmission shaft 102 passes through right axle hole
320.As shown in Figure 1, be equipped in the sliding vane groove 105 of runner 103 roll blade 201-2, roll blade 201-2 be it is cylindric,
Blade 201-2 is rolled to roll in the sliding vane groove 105 of runner 103；As shown in figure 3, the left end and a left side of rolling blade 201-2 are round and smooth
Block 304 contacts, and the right end of rolling blade 201-2 is contacted with right smooth block 308.As shown in Figure 1, rolling blade 201-2 installation
In the turn trough 402 of sliding support 401, the frame body 403 of sliding support 401 is mounted in the sliding vane groove 105 of runner 103；Sliding
Bracket 401 under the influence of centrifugal force, pushes and rolls blade 201-2 and the close contact of 107 Inner arc wall surface 204 of cylinder body；Such as Fig. 1
It is shown, spring 202,202 elastic force of spring are installed between 105 bottom of frame body 403 and 103 sliding vane groove of runner of sliding support 401
It pushes and rolls blade 201-2 and the close contact of 107 Inner arc wall surface 204 of cylinder body.As shown in figure 4, the sliding vane groove 105 of runner 103
In sliding blade 201-1 is installed.Sliding blade 201-1 is slided in the sliding vane groove 105 of runner 103, sliding blade 201-1's
Exterior arc surface 203 and lower 301 concentric of arc surface.The left end of sliding blade 201-1 is contacted with left smooth block 304, the sliding leaf
The right end of piece 201-1 is contacted with right smooth block 308.330 bearing support of rotary sleeve is mounted on left smooth block 304 or right smooth block
On 308, the lower arc surface 301 of sliding blade 201-1 is contacted with rotary sleeve 330.
So far, runner bucket cyclotron mechanism first embodiment of the present invention, introduction finish.
Two, second embodiments
As shown in figure 5, anticlockwise cylinder sleeve 605 and the concentric installation of cylinder body 107, the left inside cylinder sleeve 606 of anticlockwise cylinder sleeve 605,
Bearing support is mounted on left smooth block 304, and it is left to be mounted on anticlockwise cylinder sleeve 605 for the central axis 608 of fixed sliding blade 607
In the axis hole of 609 lower part of circular cylinder, fixed sliding blade 607 is synchronous with anticlockwise cylinder sleeve 605 to circle round；As shown in fig. 6, three pieces
Sliding blade 201-1 is mounted in left circular cylinder 609.Right rotation cylinder sleeve 610 and the concentric installation of cylinder body 107, right rotation cylinder sleeve
610 right inner cylinder liner 611, bearing support are mounted on right smooth block 308, the central axis 608 of fixed sliding blade 607, installation
In the axis hole of right 612 lower part of circular cylinder of right rotation cylinder sleeve 610, fixed sliding blade 607 is synchronous with right rotation cylinder sleeve 610 to be returned
Rotation；Three pieces sliding blade 201-1, with right 612 contact slide of circular cylinder.As shown in fig. 6, anticlockwise cylinder sleeve 605 and right rotation
Cylinder sleeve 610 is fixedly connected by connector sleeve 613, opens that there are four diversion trenches 614 on the connector sleeve 613.Connector sleeve 613 rotates, and leads
Chute 614 is communicated with suction passage 615, and diversion trench 614 carries out sucking work in fluid entrance；Diversion trench 614 and discharge runner
616 communicate, and work is discharged by discharge runner 616 in fluid in diversion trench 614.
So far, runner bucket cyclotron mechanism second embodiment of the present invention, introduction finish.
Three, 3rd embodiments
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the left synchronizing sleeve 502 of blade conjugate control device 501, bearing support are mounted on left smooth block
304 outside is equipped with left chain female connector 503 on the left synchronizing sleeve 502.The right synchronizing sleeve of blade conjugate control device 501, bearing
Support is mounted on the outside of right smooth block 308, is equipped with right chain female connector on the right synchronizing sleeve.Left synchronizing sleeve 502 and right synchronizing sleeve
It is connected by synchronizing shaft 506, synchronizing shaft 506 is mounted in the axis hole 507 of blade 201, the external arc of axis hole 507 and blade 201
203 concentric of face.As shown in figure 8, left chain female connector 503 is connect with right chain female connector by linking axes 508, linking axes 508 is mounted on
In the axis hole 507 of blade 201.As shown in figure 9, be provided with left arc chute 702 on left end cap 303, the left arc chute 702 it is upper
Arcwall face 703 and lower arc surface 704,203 concentric of exterior arc surface with blade 201.Right arc chute is provided on right end cap 307
706, upper arc sliding face 707 and the arc lower sliding surface 708 of the right arc chute 706, the exterior arc surface 202 with blade 201
Concentric.One end of 201 shaft 701 of blade is mounted in left arc chute, the other end installation of the shaft 704 of the blade 201
In right arc chute 706.As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, left circle is provided on the left synchronizing sleeve 502 of blade conjugate control device 501
Sliding slot 801, the left arc slide plate 803 of left pin-joint piece 802 are mounted in left round and smooth slot 801.The right side of blade conjugate control device 501
Right round and smooth slot 804 is provided on synchronizing sleeve 504, the right arc slide plate 806 of right pin-joint piece 805 is mounted in right round and smooth slot 804.Left hinge
Contact pin 802 is connect with right pin-joint piece 805 by articulated shaft 807, and articulated shaft 807 is mounted in the axis hole 507 of blade 201.Such as figure
Shown in 12, on the cylinder 104 of runner 103, axially opens there are four shaft hole 901, be symmetrically installed with blade in shaft hole 901
902 are mounted between blade 902 and lower blade 903 with lower blade 903, engaging blade 904；The upper end arc of engaging blade 904
It is engaged with 107 Inner arc wall surface 204 of cylinder body in shape face 905.As shown in figure 13, the right synchronizing sleeve 504 of blade conjugate control device 501
It is fixed to each other with the top of engaging blade 904, under the left synchronizing sleeve 502 and engaging blade 904 of blade conjugate control device 504
Portion is fixed to each other；Left chain female connector 503 and the top of engaging blade 904 are fixed to each other, under right chain female connector 505 and engaging blade 904
Portion is fixed to each other.As shown in figure 14, the left synchronizing sleeve 502 of the top of engaging blade 904 and blade conjugate control device 501 is mutual
Fixed, the lower part of engaging blade 904 and the right synchronizing sleeve 504 of blade conjugate control device 501 are fixed to each other.Engaging blade 904
Top be fixed to each other with left pin-joint piece 802, the lower part of the engaging blade 904 is fixed to each other with right pin-joint piece 805.
So far, runner bucket cyclotron mechanism 3rd embodiment of the present invention, introduction finish.
It should also be noted that, the direction term mentioned in embodiment, such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside" etc., are only
With reference to the direction of attached drawing, the protection scope that is not intended to limit the invention.In addition, must occur unless specifically described or sequentially
Step, there is no restriction for the sequences of above-mentioned steps in listed above, and can change or rearrange according to required design.On and
Stating embodiment can be based on the considerations of design and reliability, and the collocation that is mixed with each other is used using or with other embodiments mix and match,
Technical characteristic in i.e. different embodiments can freely form more embodiments.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention,
Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious for the professional technique people of this field；It is defined herein general
Principle can embody in other instances without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention will not
Be intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to it is consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed in this article most
Wide range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of runner bucket cyclotron mechanism, which is characterized in that including：
Rotor, is equipped with runner on transmission shaft, on the cylinder of the runner, is axially provided with several sliding vane grooves；The runner
Bearing support is eccentrically mounted in the cylinder body of stator；Suction passage and discharge runner are provided on the inner wall of the stator cylinder body；
Blade is mounted in the sliding vane groove of runner；The blade is under the action of runner rotates centrifugal force, or is mounted on
Under spring force effect in sliding vane groove, the exterior arc surface of blade tip and the Inner arc wall brought into linear contact of cylinder body；The rotor
Rotation, the exterior arc surface and cylinder body Inner arc wall surface of blade tip move back to the touching that is screwed on, form one on the exterior arc surface of blade
The contact area size of a arcwall face, the arcwall face is directly proportional to the arc diameter of exterior arc surface.
2. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Be equipped on the transmission shaft one with
On runner, the first runner bearing support is eccentrically mounted in the cylinder body of the first stator, and the second runner bearing support is eccentrically mounted
In the cylinder body of the second stator, the first stator is interconnected and fixed with the second stator.
3. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described rotor one end bearing support
Rotation, one end of runner is provided with left groove；Be fixedly installed with left smooth block on the left end cap of the stator, the left smooth block with
Cylinder body is installed with one heart；The left smooth block protrudes into left groove, and left axle hole, the axis of the transmission shaft are provided on the left smooth block
Body passes through left axle hole；The rotation of two ends of rotor bearing support, the other end of the runner are provided with right groove, the right end cap of the stator
On be fixedly installed with right smooth block, the right smooth block with cylinder body is concentric installs；The right smooth block protrudes into right groove, described
Right axle hole is provided on right smooth block, the axis body of the transmission shaft passes through right axle hole；Rolling is installed in the sliding vane groove of the runner
Blade is equipped with sliding blade；The rolling blade be it is cylindric, roll blade rolled in the sliding vane groove of runner；The rolling
The left end of movable vane piece is contacted with left smooth block, and the right end for rolling blade is contacted with right smooth block；The sliding blade is turning
It is slided in the sliding vane groove of wheel, the exterior arc surface of the sliding blade and lower arc surface concentric；The left end of the sliding blade with
Left smooth block contact, the right end of the sliding blade are contacted with right smooth block；Rotary sleeve bearing support be mounted on left smooth block or
On right smooth block, the lower arc surface of the sliding blade is contacted with rotary sleeve.
4. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It rolls blade and is mounted on sliding branch
In the turn trough of frame, in the sliding vane groove of the erection of frames of the sliding support；The sliding support under the influence of centrifugal force, pushes
It rolls blade and cylinder body Inner arc wall surface is in close contact；Or bullet is installed between the frame body and slide plate trench bottom of the sliding support
Spring, spring force, which pushes, rolls blade and the close contact of cylinder body Inner arc wall surface.
5. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Anticlockwise cylinder sleeve and cylinder body are concentric
Installation, the left inside cylinder sleeve of the anticlockwise cylinder sleeve, bearing support are mounted on left smooth block, the central axis of fixed sliding blade,
It is mounted in the axis hole of the left circular cylinder lower part of anticlockwise cylinder sleeve, the fixed sliding blade is synchronous with anticlockwise cylinder sleeve to circle round；
The a piece of or a piece of above sliding blade, is mounted in left circular cylinder；Right rotation cylinder sleeve with cylinder body is concentric installs, the dextrorotation
Turn the right inner cylinder liner of cylinder sleeve, bearing support is mounted on left smooth block, and the central axis of fixed sliding blade is mounted on right rotation cylinder
In the axis hole for covering right circular cylinder lower part, the fixed sliding blade is synchronous with right rotation cylinder sleeve to circle round；More than a piece of or a piece of
Sliding blade, be mounted in right circular cylinder；Anticlockwise cylinder sleeve is fixedly connected with right rotation cylinder sleeve by connector sleeve, the company
Several diversion trenches are provided in female connector；Connector sleeve rotation, diversion trench are communicated with suction passage, and diversion trench is inhaled in fluid entrance
Enter work；The diversion trench is communicated with discharge runner, and work is discharged by discharge runner in fluid in diversion trench.
6. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：A left side for blade conjugate control device
Synchronizing sleeve, bearing support are mounted on the outside of left smooth block, several left chain female connectors are equipped on the left synchronizing sleeve；The leaf
The right synchronizing sleeve of piece conjugate control device, bearing support are mounted on the outside of right smooth block, if being equipped on the right synchronizing sleeve
Dry right chain female connector；For the left synchronizing sleeve with right synchronizing sleeve by synchronous axis connection, the synchronizing shaft is mounted on the axis hole of blade
In, the exterior arc surface concentric of the axis hole and blade；The left chain female connector is with right chain female connector by linking axis connection, the chain
Spindle is mounted in the axis hole of blade.
7. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Left arc chute is provided on left end cap,
The upper arc surface and lower arc surface of the left arc chute, the exterior arc surface concentric with blade；Right arc is provided on right end cap
Sliding slot, the upper arc sliding face of the right arc chute and arc lower sliding surface, the exterior arc surface concentric with blade；The leaf
One end of piece shaft is mounted in left arc chute, and the other end of the shaft of the blade is mounted in right arc chute.
8. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：A left side for the blade conjugate control device
Left round and smooth slot is provided on synchronizing sleeve, the left arc slide plate of left pin-joint piece is mounted in left round and smooth slot；The blade conjugate control dress
Right round and smooth slot is provided on the right synchronizing sleeve set, the right arc slide plate of right pin-joint piece is mounted in right round and smooth slot；The left pin-joint piece
With right pin-joint piece by hinged axis connection, the articulated shaft is mounted in the axis hole of blade.
9. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：On the cylinder of the runner, axially open
There are several shaft holes, blade and lower blade are symmetrically installed in the shaft hole, engaging blade is mounted on blade under
Between blade；The upper end arcwall face of the engaging blade is engaged with cylinder body Inner arc wall surface；The right side of blade conjugate control device is same
Step set and the top of engaging blade are fixed to each other, the lower part phase of the left synchronizing sleeve and engaging blade of the blade conjugate control device
It is mutually fixed；The top of left chain female connector and engaging blade is fixed to each other, and the right chain female connector is fixed to each other with engaging blade lower part.
10. runner bucket cyclotron mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The top of the engaging blade and leaf
The left synchronizing sleeve of piece conjugate control device is fixed to each other, and the lower part of the engaging blade is right synchronous with blade conjugate control device
Set is fixed to each other；The top of the engaging blade is fixed to each other with left pin-joint piece, the lower part of the engaging blade and right pin-joint piece
It is fixed to each other.
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| CN201820169793.3U CN208106498U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Runner bucket cyclotron mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820169793.3U CN208106498U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Runner bucket cyclotron mechanism |
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| CN208106498U true CN208106498U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110159352A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-23 | 刘江 | Disc type air-liquid engine |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110159352A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-23 | 刘江 | Disc type air-liquid engine |
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