A kind of transmission of Multilayer garage and balancing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to stereo garage technical field, the transmission of specially a kind of Multilayer garage and balance dress
It sets.
Background technique
With the development of the social economy, the ownership of private car is just increasing with people's improvement of living standard,
Following problem is exactly that the deficiency of parking space becomes the big problem of puzzlement car owner, especially in the city of an inch of land is an inch of gold,
This problem is more difficult to solve, and floor area is expanded space not enough just as aerial to underground, and mechanical three-dimensional parking device is answered
It transports and gives birth to.
Now known, earliest mechanical three-dimensional parking device is built in 1918, positioned at Chicago city in the U.S..China is certainly
The 1980s introduces the technology, by development in more than 20 years, gradually improves maturation.Mechanical three-dimensional parking
Equipment is divided into lifting cross-sliding type, vertical lift type, AisleStack, tridimensional circulation type, the diversified forms such as Simple lifting.Wherein
Lifting cross-sliding type three-dimensional parking device is low in cost with its, economical and practical, and occupied space is few, easy to operate, maintenance expense
The features such as low, occupies the share of solid parking market 70%-80%.
Lifting cross-sliding type three-dimensional parking device formula drives chain drive vehicle-carrying plate to go up and down peaceful in-migration realization and deposits by motor
The mechanization three-dimensional parking device of pick-up, by vehicle-carrying plate steel structure support, lifting drive, cross sliding driving device is automatically controlled
The composition such as part, in addition to being equipped with a lateral driver device on the vehicle-carrying plate of ground floor, remaining is equipped with lifting drive.This is just
It is the origin of lift-sliding title.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide transmission and the balancing device of a kind of Multilayer garage, with
Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of biography of Multilayer garage
Dynamic and balancing device, including:Machinery garage, the machinery garage both ends are equipped with garage column, and the garage the upper end of the column is equipped with
Garage crossbeam, the garage crossbeam are mounted on garage the upper end of the column by mounting flange part, are equipped with and carry on the upside of the machinery garage
Sweep, the carrier vehicle board ends are equipped with sprocket wheel, and the vehicle-carrying plate is mounted on garage crossbeam by lifting and driving chain, the liter
It passes through and is connected and fixed on garage crossbeam on the downside of drop driving chain one end accessary sprocket wheel, the lifting and driving chain other end accessary sprocket wheel
Downside passes through, and then passes through, naturally droops later, free end is fixed on garage column, main biography on the upside of sprocket for main drive
Movable sprocket side is equipped with main drive sprocket, and sprocket for main drive and main drive sprocket are coaxially disposed, and main drive sprocket passes through drive chain
Item is connected to driving motor.
The sprocket for main drive is mounted on garage crossbeam by main fixing axle, and driving motor is installed by motor fixing seat
On garage crossbeam.
The sprocket wheel of described vehicle-carrying plate one end is equipped with balance chain, balance chain one end passed through on the upside of lazy sprocket wheel after from chain
Wheel downside passes through, and is then fixed on garage crossbeam by upper end fixing head, and the balance chain other end leads to after hanging down from lazy sprocket wheel
Overregulate fixing head installation on the ground.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model guarantees that vehicle-carrying plate is being vertically moved up or down
Middle ride is doing balance exercise, promotes each stress point uniform force of ride, while when ride lifting, so that it will not have significantly
Shaking, reduce contact of the ride with column, reduce abrasion, extend the service life in garage, promote car owner and use mechanical parking stall
Safety and comfort.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the balance chain scheme of installation of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the implement technical means of the utility model, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of transmission of Multilayer garage and balancing device, including:Machinery garage 1, the machinery
1 both ends of garage are equipped with garage column 2, and 2 upper end of garage column is equipped with garage crossbeam 3, and the garage crossbeam 3 passes through fixation
Blue part 6 is mounted on 2 upper end of garage column, and vehicle-carrying plate 4 is equipped on the upside of the machinery garage 1, and 4 both ends of vehicle-carrying plate are equipped with sprocket wheel
5, the vehicle-carrying plate 4 is mounted on garage crossbeam 3 by lifting and driving chain 7,7 one end accessary sprocket wheel 5 of lifting and driving chain
Downside passes through and is connected and fixed on garage crossbeam 3, passes through on the downside of 7 other end accessary sprocket wheel 5 of lifting and driving chain, then from master
It passes through on the upside of drive sprocket 10, naturally droops later, free end is fixed on garage column 2, and 10 side of sprocket for main drive is set
There is main drive sprocket, sprocket for main drive 10 and main drive sprocket are coaxially disposed, and main drive sprocket is connected to by drive chain 13
Driving motor 12.
The sprocket for main drive 10 is mounted on garage crossbeam 3 by main fixing axle, and driving motor 12 is fixed by motor
Seat 11 is mounted on garage crossbeam 3.
The sprocket wheel 5 of described 4 one end of vehicle-carrying plate is equipped with balance chain 8, and 8 one end of balance chain passes through on the upside of lazy sprocket wheel 9
It passes through on the downside of accessary sprocket wheel 5, is then fixed on garage crossbeam 3 by upper end fixing head 14 afterwards, 8 other end of balance chain is from lazy chain
Wheel 9 is installed on the ground after hanging down by adjusting fixing head 15.
There are four sprocket wheel, two lifting and driving chains to wear at left and right sides of vehicle-carrying plate respectively in four corners of vehicle-carrying plate
It crosses, chain front end is hung on garage crossbeam, and chain rear end is equipped with sprocket for main drive, and when starting, driving motor drives drive chain,
Drive chain drives big main axis, and big main shaft both ends are equipped with sprocket for main drive, and sprocket for main drive rotation drives lifting and driving chain
Item.Since the front end of lifting and driving chain is fixed on garage crossbeam, so the use length of lifting and driving chain is rising
It is shorter and shorter in the process, it is increasingly longer during decline, vehicle-carrying plate and vehicle are controlled by adjusting the length of elevating chain
Raising and lowering.
Since vehicle-carrying plate can be free to slide on lifting and driving chain, carrier vehicle front edge of board will lead in use with after
End does not meet design requirement, so needing to increase by one group of chain to balance vehicle-carrying plate, makes to carry not on the same horizontal plane
Sweep remains anterior-posterior horizontal.Balance chain one end is fixed on the guide rail mounting plate of rear column, and one end is fixed on rear column
H profile steel on, pass through and adjust bolt and adjust tensioning degree and stable equilibrium chain.There are two groups of sprocket wheels on balance chain, with lifting
Driving chain synchronous operation, and be always ensured that the horizontal positioned of vehicle-carrying plate, vehicle-carrying plate can balance lifting greatly guarantee machinery
Garage safety in use.When entire ride rises or falls, driving motor drive lifting and driving chain make ride rise and
Decline, balance chain and lifting and driving chain are all synchronous by sprocket wheel, and balance chain is not when lazy sprocket wheel transmission ride raising and lowering
Dynamic, synchronous sprocket wheel and lazy sprocket wheel guarantee ride lifting in movement.
The utility model guarantees that vehicle-carrying plate ride in vertical lift is doing balance exercise, promoted each stress point of ride by
Power is uniform, while when ride lifting, so that it will not have significantly to shake, reduces contact of the ride with column, reduces abrasion, prolong
The service life in long garage promotes safety and comfort of the car owner using mechanical parking stall.
Chain is used to that ride is kept to balance in the utility model, will not be skidded using roller chain.And it is fast with driving chain
Degree can have effective holding ride balance lifting than fixation.Chain long service life, because load is that many teeth are held jointly on sprocket wheel
Load, each individual gears stress are small, it is ensured that the service life.Chain has extremely strong absorbing kinetic force, and chain itself has elasticity, and when oil
Film is stored in each component, can reduce the impact force generated in sprocket and strain.It is again steady that ride rises i.e. balance.Balancing chain
Light-weight small, the narrower width that takes up space of item moves without influence entire ride.This balance method component is simple, mounting and adjusting side
Just, left-right balance chain is adjusted by up and down adjustment screw.And the later period replaces component convenient disassembly.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range be defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.