CN208100252U - A kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer withdrawing device - Google Patents

A kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer withdrawing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208100252U
CN208100252U CN201820519821.XU CN201820519821U CN208100252U CN 208100252 U CN208100252 U CN 208100252U CN 201820519821 U CN201820519821 U CN 201820519821U CN 208100252 U CN208100252 U CN 208100252U
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China
Prior art keywords
atomizer
mandril
ontology
movable
extractor
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CN201820519821.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王瑞平
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Hainan Haima Automobile Co.,Ltd.
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Haima Autocars Co Ltd No Autocar Manufacture Plant
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Priority to CN201820519821.XU priority Critical patent/CN208100252U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to automobile assembling technical fields, in particular to a kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer withdrawing device.A kind of atomizer extractor, including ontology, collet, movable mandril and rotation mandril.Ontology is the hollow type structure extended along preset direction, and has opposite first end and second end.Folder is set on first end, and collet includes the opening being connected to the inner space of ontology, is provided in opening and is used to clamp atomizer with the movable jaw being slidably matched that is open, movable jaw.Movable mandril is protruded into ontology by second end, and movable mandril is used for the inner wall activity with ontology and cooperates, and pushes movable jaw relative to opening sliding to clamp atomizer.The inner thread for rotating mandril and ontology connects, rotation mandril protrude into ontology with movable mandril against.The atomizer extractor is easy to use, easy to operate and can easily extract oil injection nozzle out of cylinder body, reduces labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer withdrawing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile assembling technical fields, in particular to a kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer Withdrawing device.
Background technique
During carrying out the press fitting of cylinder body oil injection nozzle on assembly line, since certain factors cause oil injection nozzle press fitting not conform to Lattice.When needing to take out oil injection nozzle from cylinder body, because not having specific purpose tool, Workers only use locking pliers toward out It pulls out.
In addition, in Automobile Service work, it is often necessary to remove the atomizer of engine, but existing atomizer removing method It is by force to be pulled out atomizer with crowbar, not only inconvenient, low efficiency, but also engine is easily damaged in operation Other positions.
Because space is narrow, locking pliers is big, and bad when firmly extracting upwards firmly conventional method is relatively difficult, consumption When effort.Sometimes firmly uneven because rolling in withdrawal process, causing oil injection nozzle to fracture in cylinder body can not take out, most Rear-bank rotor housing can only scrap processing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of atomizer extractor, the atomizer extractor is easy to use, easy It operates and can easily extract oil injection nozzle out of cylinder body, reduce labor intensity of workers, avoid the cylinder body to engine It causes to damage.
What the embodiments of the present invention were realized in:
A kind of atomizer extractor, including ontology, collet, movable mandril and rotation mandril;
Ontology is the hollow type structure extended along preset direction, and has opposite first end and second end;
Folder is set on first end, and collet includes opening be connected to the inner space of ontology, be provided in opening and Be open the movable jaw being slidably matched, and movable jaw is for clamping atomizer;
Movable mandril is protruded into ontology by second end, and movable mandril is used for the inner wall activity with ontology and cooperates, and pushes work Dynamic clamping jaw is relative to opening sliding to clamp atomizer;
The inner thread for rotating mandril and second end connects, rotation mandril protrude into ontology with movable mandril against.
The atomizer extractor includes ontology, collet, movable mandril and rotation mandril.Wherein, ontology has opposite One end and second end, and first end is provided with movable jaw, second end is provided with rotation mandril.In addition, ontology is edge The hollow type structure that preset direction extends is additionally provided with movable mandril, the both ends point of movable mandril in the inner space of ontology It does not lean with movable jaw and rotation mandril.Since the inner thread of rotation mandril and ontology connects, therefore turned by rotation Moving low bar enables to rotation mandril mobile in the inner space of ontology, and protrudes into or stretch out relatively ontology.When rotation mandril When protruding into ontology relatively, it will drive movable mandril and moved in ontology, and movable jaw is pushed to slide relative to opening, work as activity When clamping jaw is relative to opening sliding, movable jaw can clamp atomizer.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
It is located at one end outside ontology equipped with snap ring in rotation mandril, snap ring is used to cooperate with drawbench.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Rotation mandril and movable mandril against one end setting tapered portion, in movable mandril close to the one of rotation mandril End is equipped with the cone tank for cooperating with tapered portion.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Movable jaw includes the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw being arranged relative to the axisymmetrical of opening.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Latch is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Opening is provided with the tapered surface for cooperating with movable jaw.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
It is equipped with snap ring in the outer peripheral surface of ontology, snap ring is used to cooperate with drawbench.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Collet is threadedly coupled with ontology.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
The nut that mandril includes stud and is threadedly engaged with stud is rotated, one end of stud and the inner thread of ontology connect It connects, nut is located at the other end of stud.
A kind of atomizer withdrawing device, including above-mentioned atomizer extractor.
The technical solution of the utility model at least has the advantages that:
Atomizer extractor provided by the utility model is easy to use, easy to operate and can be easily by oil injection nozzle It is extracted out of cylinder body, reduces labor intensity of workers.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of atomizer extractor in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ontology in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of collet in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of movable jaw in the utility model embodiment.
Icon:200- atomizer extractor;210- ontology;211- first end;212- second end;220- collet;221- is opened Mouthful;222- movable jaw;230- activity mandril;240- rotates mandril;241- snap ring;242- tapered portion.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "inner", "lower" or Positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when the side usually put Position or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning Or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, Term " setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can be directly connected, two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Internal connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the utility model with concrete condition In concrete meaning.
Embodiment
During carrying out the press fitting of cylinder body oil injection nozzle on assembly line, since certain factors cause oil injection nozzle press fitting not conform to Lattice.When needing to take out oil injection nozzle from cylinder body, because not having specific purpose tool, Workers only use locking pliers toward out It pulls out.
In addition, in Automobile Service work, it is often necessary to remove the atomizer of engine, but existing atomizer removing method It is by force to be pulled out atomizer with crowbar, not only inconvenient, low efficiency, but also engine is easily damaged in operation Other positions.
Because space is narrow, locking pliers is big, and bad when firmly extracting upwards firmly conventional method is relatively difficult, consumption When effort.Sometimes firmly uneven because rolling in withdrawal process, causing oil injection nozzle to fracture in cylinder body can not take out, most Rear-bank rotor housing can only scrap processing.
For these reasons, the utility model provides a kind of atomizer extractor 200.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 shows the specific structure of the atomizer extractor 200 provided in embodiment.The atomizer takes Device 200 includes ontology 210, collet 220, movable mandril 230 and rotation mandril 240 out.
Wherein, referring to figure 2., ontology 210 is the hollow type structure extended along preset direction, and has opposite first end 211 and second end 212.
Referring to figure 3. and Fig. 4, collet 220 are arranged in first end 211, and collet 220 includes the inner space with ontology 210 The opening 221 of connection, is provided with the movable jaw 222 being slidably matched with opening 221 at opening 221, and movable jaw 222 is used for Clamp atomizer.
Movable mandril 230 is protruded into ontology 210 by second end 212, and movable mandril 230 is used for living with the inner wall of ontology 210 Dynamic cooperation, and movable jaw 222 is pushed to slide relative to opening 221 to clamp atomizer.
Rotation mandril 240 is connect with the inner thread of second end 212, and rotation mandril 240 protrudes into ontology 210 and movable top Bar 230 against.
The atomizer extractor 200 includes ontology 210, collet 220, movable mandril 230 and rotation mandril 240.Wherein, originally Body 210 has opposite first end 211 and second end 212, and first end 211 is provided with movable jaw 222, in second end 212 are provided with rotation mandril 240.In addition, ontology 210 is the hollow type structure extended along preset direction, in the inside of ontology 210 Be additionally provided with movable mandril 230 in space, the both ends of movable mandril 230 respectively with movable jaw 222 and rotation 240 phase of mandril Against.Since rotation mandril 240 is connect with the inner thread of ontology 210, therefore low bar is rotated by rotation, rotation is enabled to push up Bar 240 is mobile in the inner space of ontology 210, and protrudes into or stretch out relatively ontology 210.It is protruded into when rotation mandril 240 is opposite When ontology 210, it will drive movable mandril 230 and moved in ontology 210, and push movable jaw 222 sliding relative to opening 221 Dynamic, when movable jaw 222 is slided relative to opening 221, movable jaw 222 can clamp atomizer.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is located at one end outside ontology 210 equipped with snap ring 241, card in rotation mandril 240 Ring 241 is used to cooperate with drawbench.It is easy for cooperating with drawbench by 241 mother of the snap ring, raising takes by drawbench Stability during atomizer out.
In addition, in moving process of the rotation mandril 240 relative to the inner space of ontology 210, to make movable mandril 230 with rotation 240 abutment end of mandril to neutrality, enable the contact direction of movable mandril 230 and rotation mandril 240 It is parallel with the axis of ontology 210, thus rotation mandril 240 and movable mandril 230 against one end setting tapered portion 242, Movable mandril 230 is equipped with the cone tank for cooperating with tapered portion 242 close to one end of rotation mandril 240.
For the ease of clamping atomizer, while the stability of clamping is improved, therefore movable jaw 222 includes the first clamping jaw and the Two clamping jaws, and in order to enable in clamping process atomizer uniform force, therefore the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are relative to opening The axisymmetrical setting of mouth 221.
Outside it, after the clamping of movable jaw 222 is completed in order to prevent, when taking out fuel injector by drawbench, in the first folder Pawl and the second clamping jaw are slided on the contact surface of atomizer, therefore are respectively provided on the inner peripheral surface of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw There is latch, the frictional force between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw and the contact surface of atomizer can be increased by latch, increase makes Stability.
Further time, it should be noted that be so that movable jaw 222 is during mobile relative to opening 221 the Interval between one clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw can change, so that movable jaw 222 can be completed to clamp and loosen State is provided with the tapered surface for cooperating with movable jaw 222 at opening 221, passes through movable jaw 222 and opening 221 The tapered surface at place matches, and can be moved by movable jaw 222 relative to opening 221, to the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw Between interval be adjusted.
In addition, for the installation convenient for collet 220 and movable jaw 222, collet 220 is threadedly coupled with ontology 210.
Further, in the present embodiment, rotation mandril 240 includes stud and the nut being threadedly engaged with stud, spiral shell One end of column is connect with the inner thread of ontology 210, and nut is located at the other end of stud.
Outside it, in the other embodiments of the utility model, for this can also to be arranged in drawbench cooperation snap ring 241 The outer peripheral surface of body 210.
Based on above-mentioned atomizer extractor 200, the invention also discloses a kind of atomizer withdrawing device, including it is upper The atomizer extractor 200 stated, and for driving clamping to have the atomizer extractor 200 of atomizer mobile relative to engine Drawbench.
The working principle of the atomizer extractor 200 is:
The atomizer extractor 200 includes ontology 210, collet 220, movable mandril 230 and rotation mandril 240.Wherein, originally Body 210 has opposite first end 211 and second end 212, and first end 211 is provided with movable jaw 222, in second end 212 are provided with rotation mandril 240.In addition, ontology 210 is the hollow type structure extended along preset direction, in the inside of ontology 210 Be additionally provided with movable mandril 230 in space, the both ends of movable mandril 230 respectively with movable jaw 222 and rotation 240 phase of mandril Against.
Since rotation mandril 240 is connect with the inner thread of ontology 210, therefore low bar is rotated by rotation and enables to rotate Mandril 240 is mobile in the inner space of ontology 210, and protrudes into or stretch out relatively ontology 210.
When rotation mandril 240 is opposite protrudes into ontology 210, it will drive movable mandril 230 and moved in ontology 210, and push away Dynamic movable jaw 222 is slided relative to opening 221, when movable jaw 222 is slided relative to opening 221,222 energy of movable jaw Enough clamp atomizer.
When movable jaw 222 is clamped in outside atomizer, by the cooperation of drawbench and snap ring 241, machine oil can be sprayed Mouth is extracted out of cylinder body.
The atomizer extractor 200 is easy to use, easy to operate and can cooperate with drawbench as a result, easily will Oil injection nozzle is extracted out of cylinder body, reduces labor intensity of workers.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of atomizer extractor, which is characterized in that including:
Ontology, the ontology is the hollow type structure extended along preset direction, and has opposite first end and second end;
Collet, the folder are set on the first end, and the collet includes the opening being connected to the inner space of the ontology, It is provided in the opening and is used to clamp atomizer with the movable jaw for being open and being slidably matched, the movable jaw;
Movable mandril, the activity mandril are protruded into the ontology by the second end, and the activity mandril is used for and described The inner wall activity of body cooperates, and the movable jaw is pushed to slide relative to the opening to clamp atomizer;
Mandril is rotated, the rotation mandril is connect with the inner thread of the second end, and the rotation mandril protrudes into the ontology It is interior with the movable mandril against.
2. atomizer extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is located at described external one end in the rotation mandril and is equipped with snap ring, the snap ring is used to cooperate with drawbench.
3. atomizer extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rotation mandril and the movable mandril against one end setting tapered portion, in the movable mandril close to described One end of mandril is rotated equipped with the cone tank for cooperating with the tapered portion.
4. atomizer extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The movable jaw includes the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw being arranged relative to the axisymmetrical of the opening.
5. atomizer extractor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Latch is provided on the inner peripheral surface of first clamping jaw and second clamping jaw.
6. atomizer extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The opening is provided with the tapered surface for cooperating with the movable jaw.
7. atomizer extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is equipped with snap ring in the outer peripheral surface of the ontology, the snap ring is used to cooperate with drawbench.
8. atomizer extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The collet is threadedly coupled with the ontology.
9. atomizer extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The nut that the rotation mandril includes stud and is threadedly engaged with the stud, one end of the stud and the ontology Inner thread connection, the nut is located at the other end of the stud.
10. a kind of atomizer withdrawing device, it is characterised in that:
The atomizer withdrawing device includes atomizer extractor described in any one of claim 1-9.
CN201820519821.XU 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer withdrawing device Active CN208100252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820519821.XU CN208100252U (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer withdrawing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820519821.XU CN208100252U (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of atomizer extractor and atomizer withdrawing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208100252U true CN208100252U (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111922982A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-11-13 中国航发上海商用航空发动机制造有限责任公司 Mounting tool and mounting method for fixing pin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111922982A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-11-13 中国航发上海商用航空发动机制造有限责任公司 Mounting tool and mounting method for fixing pin

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GR01 Patent grant
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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 570100 Jinpan Industrial Development Zone, Haikou City, Hainan Province

Patentee after: Hainan Haima Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 570100 Jinpan Industrial Development Zone, Haikou City, Hainan Province

Patentee before: FAW HAIMA AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder