CN2080979U - Full-separating type pushing and pulling solid steel window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-separating type sliding solid steel window, composed of a fixed sash, a moving sash and running devices for loading and bearing the running of the moving sash. The running devices are installed on the upper and lower transoms of the moving sash or the four corners of a left edge frame and a right edge frame, the running devices can be formed by sliding blocks or telescopic rolling wheels, and the running devices load and bear the running of the moving sash in the abdominal cavity of a steel window framework under action of the guiding of a close value bulge. Because the installation of the running devices, the moving sash can run leaving the abdominal cavity of the window frame, and then the running devices are specially suitable for installing double-layer glass on the sash. In the utility model, the external shape of the casement window is not changed, and the running orbit is not increased. The utility model can be formed by the existing steel window bar section and is preferably formed by the bar section with a close value bulge heightened 1-4 mm. When the moving sash is of closed shape, the moving sash can completely go into the abdominal cavity of the steel window and forms a cavity type double-layer lap joint as same as the casement window with the fixed sash.

Description

Full-separating type pushing and pulling solid steel window

The utility model belongs to building window, but is specifically related to a kind of real abdomen steel sliding window of horizontal slip.

Solid steel window has various ways, as flat open, in outstanding, go up outstanding, fixing, upright change or the like, except that fixed casement window, the steel sash of above form all has advantage, but uses on highrise building in daylighting in the ventilation, then wind loading rating is low, opens hinge and hardware and damages easily.Be used on indoor, corridor and the balcony, opening door-leaf will occupy certain space.Also have and much declared patent for overcoming horizontal push-pull steel window that above-mentioned shortcoming releases, be respectively real abdomen steel sliding window of slideway type and steel horizontal sliding window as CN88201029U and CN86209247U, these two kinds of sliding sashs all are made of fixed fan and active fan, institute's difference is that one of the push-pull configuration of active fan is to adorn bearing on the frame of movable window, other adds slideway, another is four jiaos of dress steel balls at active fan, other adds track, though above-mentioned two kinds of push-pull configurations are practical, but it is still comparatively complicated that common drawback is a structure, all need to increase the orbit of sliding part, all do not reach the sealing effect of casement window.The name that the applicant declares not long ago is called the patent application of " the real abdomen steel sliding window of half separate type ", having proposed a kind of is orbit with the steel sash abdominal cavity, movable sashes can be the sliding sash of half point from the shape operation in the steel sash abdominal cavity, carrying lower edge of operation part, this window can reach the sealing effect of casement window, do not increase orbit, but shortcoming is that double-layer glass can not be installed.

Active fan was with the steel sash abdominal cavity and separates shape entirely when the purpose of this utility model provided a kind of unlatching, and the operation part that is installed in the active fan corner location can be at the steel sliding window of window frame intraperitoneal operation, it does not change former fenestrate type, do not increase simultaneously orbit yet, the double-deck overlap joint sealing of the cavate advantage that keeps casement window, push-and-pull is light, makes simple, with low cost.

The utility model is made of movable sashes and fixed sash, the left and right side frame of movable sashes or on four angle design and installations operation parts of lower transverse frame, be used for carrying the operation of movable sashes, the locking handle is installed on the movable sashes, operation for the ease of active fan, a breach that can allow active fan operation part to pass through is respectively opened in the inferior horn position in neutral stile, the operation part must depart from its permanent position on active fan at the Intraabdominal strong point of steel sash, to guarantee that active fan can be under the guide effect of the section bar value of closing lug boss and neutral stile, be full separation shape operation along frame window abdominal cavity, for making active fan can return to the steel sash intraperitoneal when the closure, promptly be pushed into make position fully, need on the relevant position of operation part turnover, opening mating holes or breach on the window frame.

The window frame abdominal cavity can be regarded the track of operation part sliding and running as, and the value of the closing lug boss of section bar then play the guiding role.Steel window profiles by standard production generally can satisfy requirement of the present utility model at present, the value of the closing lug boss that has weak point only and be window frame profile is too little, has only 4mm, this just needs very high precision concerning making operation part of the present utility model, therefore recommend to use the value of the closing portion of rising to increase 1-4mm, particularly increase the window frame profile of 2mm, this section bar does not influence makes existing casement window, and concerning making the utility model, then want much simple on the technology.

Full separate type steel sash of the present utility model, with the orbit of window frame abdominal cavity as active fan, the locking handle is installed on the active fan, when active fan is opened, under the effect of thrust, active fan leaves the steel sash abdominal cavity fully, has only the operation part to slide at the steel sash intraperitoneal, aim at the breach that operation part pass through of operation part by being opened in the neutral stile, window is opened, when closed, active fan to the closing direction operation, is closed when putting in place hand to lira under the tension of handle, make active fan enter the steel sash intraperitoneal fully also with the locking of locking handle, at this moment, active fan is fastened fully and is put in place, has realized and the double-deck overlap joint sealing of the identical cavate of casement window.

The operation part that the utility model is used to carry the movable sashes operation can be slide block or telescopic roller, the operation part is contained on the corner location of lower transverse frame on the movable sashes, make the strong point of operation part depart from permanent position on horizontal frame, could guarantee that like this active fan leaves the window frame abdominal cavity fully when opening, and the operation part is in the operation of the window frame abdominal cavity, guide effect lower edge of the value of closing lug boss.

To fan the frictional force that is in operation with neutral stile in order taking in sail, can above neutral stile inferior horn breach, to pacify a spacing steel ball.

Concrete structure of the present utility model and embodiment are provided by the following drawings.

Fig. 1 is window face figure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the window face figure that the window face is anistree shape.

Fig. 3 is the window face figure that the window face is the fillet shape.

A-A line sectional drawing when Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 opening, the operation part is the embodiment of slide block.

B-B line sectional drawing when Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 closure state, the operation part is the embodiment of telescopic roller.

Fig. 6 is the C-C line sectional drawing of Fig. 5.

1 is fixed fan among the figure, the 2nd, and the horizontal frame of active fan, the 3rd, operation part, the 4th, neutral stile, the 5th, active fan, the 6th, locking handle, the 7th, horizontal stile, the 8th, active fan frame, the 9th, window frame, the 10th, go up upright stile, the 11st, 45 supplementary angle, the 12nd, fillet supplementary angle, the 13rd, the window frame value of closing lug boss, the 14th, spacing steel ball, the 15th, neutral stile breach, the 16th, slide block, the 17th, slide block advances pore-forming, and the 18th, roller, the 19th, wheel carrier, the 20th, limit shaft, the 21st, wheel carrier turnover breach, the 22nd, roller indentation breach.

Fig. 1 is the citation form of the utility model window face figure, and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 then are the outward appearance window face figure that adds the feed supplement of leg shape, and its basic structure is constant, the state when above-mentioned three figure are the active fan closure.The sash that adds feed supplement is not only attractive in appearance, the more important thing is and bring many convenience can for installation glass mounting bar, the glass mounting bar can not protrudingly must be cut off at four jiaos, adopt four jiaos of continuous installations to increase sealing effectiveness, feed supplement can add and is welded in each angle of window frame, but active fan is once-forming then, when actual fabrication, window frame, neutral stile, frame, horizontal frame, upward upright selecting materials of stile all can be adopted 32 serial casement section steeles, but especially recommend to use the window frame value of closing lug boss to increase 1-4mm, particularly increase the novel casement section steel of 2mm, bring many convenience can for like this making of operation part.

The operation part that is used to carry the active fan operation can have various ways, and that Fig. 4 provides is the embodiment of slide block, can be used for installing slide block in four corners of the horizontal frame of active fan.Slide block can be made the profile iron slide block with 90 ° of angles with No. 45 steel plate punching presses, the one side of slide block 16 is screwed on the horizontal frame of movable sashes, another side is used to support movable sashes, its base contacts with the inner surface in window frame abdominal cavity, and can slide at the window frame intraperitoneal under the guide effect of the window frame profile value of closing lug boss.The installation of slide block must make active fan can leave the operation of window frame abdominal cavity fully when operation, must on the big face of window frame, open a slide block manhole appendix 17 in addition, when active fan is closed, the support section of slide block will enter this hole, to guarantee that active fan enters the window frame abdominal cavity fully.

What Fig. 5, Fig. 6 provided is that the operation part is the embodiment of telescopic roller, roller 18 is installed on the limit shaft 20, limit shaft is a telescopic axle, is fixed on the wheel carrier 19, and wheel carrier is fixed on four jiaos of the horizontal frame of active fan with screw or rivet welding, when active fan moves, roller rolls at the window frame intraperitoneal under the effect of slide force, and limit shaft then is positioned at the top of the value of closing lug boss, at this moment, limit shaft is stretched to maximum position, makes active fan can leave the operation of window frame abdominal cavity fully.When active fan is closed, under the effect of pulling inwards, limit shaft foreshortens to minimum position, the horizontal frame of roller retraction active fan fixedly in the breach of pedestal, makes active fan can enter the window frame abdominal cavity fully, for the flexible and operation that makes the operation part can obtain fine cooperation, need on the window frame value of closing lug boss and turning rolls correspondence position, respectively to open wheel carrier turnover breach 21, to make things convenient for the turnover of wheel carrier, also respectively open a roller indentation breach 22 on the position of center line of the horizontal frame installation of active fan wheel carrier, purpose is to make the roller indentation.

The real abdomen steel sliding window of full separate type of the present utility model does not change the casement window profile, and when movable sashes was in closure state, active fan and neutral stile formed and the double-deck overlap joint sealing of the identical cavate of casement window. The utility model can utilize existing steel window profiles, does not increase orbit, and its slide construction is comparatively simple, during motion easily and silent, the making of operation part, install also very easy. Because active fan leaves the operation of window frame abdominal cavity fully, so be particularly suitable at sash double glazing being installed, satisfies the needs of extremely frigid zones. This steel sash can have diversified push-and-pull arrangement equally, such as the peace screen window, in order to summer ventilation, uses the rubber strip mounting glass, to reach the purpose of sealing. In like manner, outstanding in the cooperation, in outstanding, the vertical various ways such as outstanding can be made into the composite window of any cooperation, to satisfy the requirement of different purposes. Also can increase outside window firm anti-thefting facility. This steel sash is compared with casement window, and the steel sash manufacturing cost reduces about 5%, and handware reduces about 80%, and maintenance cost can reduce more than 80%, and overall expenses can reduce 5-20%.

Claims (4)

1, the real abdomen steel sliding window of a kind of full separate type, by fixed sash 1, movable sashes 5 constitutes, on movable sashes four angles of lower transverse frame 2 or left and right side frame 8 respectively installation and operation spare 3 carry active fan and move at the window frame intraperitoneal, it is characterized in that a breach 15 that can allow movable sashes operation part to pass through is respectively opened in the inferior horn position in neutral stile 4, the operation part that is installed in four jiaos of active fans departs from its position that installs and fixes at the Intraabdominal strong point of steel sash, to guarantee that active fan can leave the steel sash abdominal cavity fully and be full separation shape operation when opening, the operation part then carries active fan and moves at the steel sash intraperitoneal under the guide effect of the steel sash value of closing lug boss, active fan is closed when putting in place can draw in the steel sash abdominal cavity fully, realizes the bilayer overlap joint sealing the same with casement window.

2, steel sash according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding the feed supplement of weldering triangle or round on window frame, make octagon or round steel sash.

3, steel sash according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the said operation part that carries the movable sashes operation is a slide block, said slide block 16 is a kind of punching out deformed steels at an angle of 90, one side is fixed on four jiaos of movable sashes, another side is used to support movable sashes, its base contacts with the inner surface in window frame abdominal cavity, can slide at the window frame intraperitoneal.

4, steel sash according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the said operation part that carries the movable sashes operation is the extension type roller, roller 18 is installed on the telescopic limit shaft 20, limit shaft then is fixed on the wheel carrier 19 that is installed on four jiaos of the horizontal frames of active fan, limit shaft was stretched to maximum position when active fan was opened, make active fan can leave the operation of steel sash abdominal cavity, close the time limit position wheel shaft that puts in place and be contracted to minimum position, make active fan can enter the steel sash abdominal cavity fully.

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