CN208096801U - A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot - Google Patents

A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208096801U
CN208096801U CN201721239049.8U CN201721239049U CN208096801U CN 208096801 U CN208096801 U CN 208096801U CN 201721239049 U CN201721239049 U CN 201721239049U CN 208096801 U CN208096801 U CN 208096801U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
needle point
flexible cable
drive shaft
flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721239049.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵燕江
杨吉超
张永德
刘佳
刘泽华
刘知青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201721239049.8U priority Critical patent/CN208096801U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208096801U publication Critical patent/CN208096801U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of active flexible needles of Wire driven robot, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, and composition includes:Needle point, drive shaft, flexible cable, pin shaft, interior needle, outer needle and driving wheel composition, the needle point are embedded in interior needle, are connected by pin shaft, drive shaft and needle point gluing, flexible cable and drive shaft are wound, and flexible cable is embedded in interior needle and is slidably connected, in outer needle, flexible cable is connect interior needle guard with driving wheel;The utility model is improved the precision of beveled tip corner using Wire driven robot control needle point direction, solves the problems, such as the control in flexible needle direction in injected organism tissue by the improvement to flexible needle needle point, the cooperation of flexible needle point and flexible cable.

Description

A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of active flexible needles of Wire driven robot, belong to the field of medical instrument technology.
Background technique
Minimally invasive intervention medical treatment is the brand-new medical technology developed rapidly in recent years, is between surgery, internal medicine Between emerging medical method, targeting puncture technique be most wide one of the medical procedure of application prospect.And traditional puncture operation Using rigid needle, tip position can not effectively be controlled, due to needle point discontinuity and tissue when puncturing Deformation etc. causes needle point to deviate predeterminated target, and puncture is caused to fail;Therefore, for traditional puncture needle the shortcomings that, proposes using soft The active flexible needle of the active flexible needle technology of rope driving, Wire driven robot is cooperated using syringe needle and flexible cable, and bending rail may be implemented Mark, evacuation nerve and other vital tissues, mention high control precision, and needle uses elongated interior needle and outer needle, can reduce tissue and cut Mouthful, inadaptable sense is reduced, it being capable of fast quick-recovery.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot, there is flexible needle characteristic, and controlled by flexible cable The puncture direction of needle mentions high control precision, and can accurately reach specified point, evacuation nerve and other vital tissues.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot, composition include:Needle point, drive shaft, flexible cable, pin shaft, interior needle, outer needle and Driving wheel composition, it is characterised in that:The interior needle guard is mounted in outer pin inner chamber, drive shaft and needle point gluing, and needle point and interior needle are logical Pin shaft connection is crossed, flexible cable is wound in drive shaft, is passed through interior needle groove, is slided in groove, and driving wheel draws Wire driven robot needle point It swings.
Further, the needle point upper end is equipped with inclined surface, and lower end is set there are two thin-walled protrusion, and thin-walled protrusion is equipped with Circular hole, drive shaft mucilage binding are concentric with circular hole in thin-walled protrusion between two thin-walleds protrusion.
Further, described interior needle one end is equipped with groove, is respectively equipped with circular hole on the cell wall of two sides, with needle point lower end two Thin-walled projects through pin shaft connection, and interior needle outer wall two sides are equipped with groove.
Further, the outer needle is thin-walled hollow cylindrical body, has certain flexibility.
Further, the drive shaft is cylindrical body, is radially provided with circular through hole, and flexible cable passes through circular through hole, and the side a is soft Rope passes through needle point and driving shaft clearance, and winding half-turn to the side b stretches out, and the side b flexible cable passes through needle point and driving shaft clearance, winds half-turn It is stretched out to the side a.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. needle point, drive shaft and flexible cable cooperate, flexible cable can be drawn by driving wheel, flexible cable controls needle by drive shaft Sharp swaying direction achievees the effect that evacuation nerve and other vital tissues;
2. needle is equipped with groove in, and flexible cable passes through groove and slides in groove, and interior needle guard is mounted in outer pin inner chamber, protects flexible cable With interior needle;
3. drive shaft is cylindrical body, be radially provided with circular through hole, flexible cable passes through circular through hole, the side a flexible cable pass through needle point with Shaft clearance is driven, winding half-turn to the side b stretches out, and the side b flexible cable passes through needle point and driving shaft clearance, and winding half-turn to the side a stretches out.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1, the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2, the needle point and drive shaft structural schematic diagram of the utility model, wherein A is needle point and drive shaft mucilage binding structure Figure, B are needle point main view, and C is needle point left view, and D is drive shaft main view, and E is drive shaft left view;
Attached drawing 3, the flexible cable of the utility model, interior needle and outer needle schematic cross-section;
Attached drawing 4, the drive shaft and flexible cable connection schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1, needle point, 2, drive shaft, 3, interior needle, 4, outer needle, 5, flexible cable, 6, driving wheel, 7, pin shaft.
Specific embodiment
The specific structure and embodiment of the following is further explained with reference to the attached drawings the utility model.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to 4, the structure composition of the utility model includes:Needle point(1), drive shaft(2), interior needle(3), outer needle (4), flexible cable(5), driving wheel(6)And pin shaft(7)Composition.The interior needle(3)It is sleeved on outer needle(4)Inner cavity, drive shaft(2)With Needle point(1)Gluing, needle point(1)With interior needle(3)Pass through pin shaft(7)Connection, flexible cable(5)Wind drive shaft(2)On, pass through interior needle (3)Groove slides in groove, driving wheel(6)Draw Wire driven robot needle point(1)It swings.
The needle point(1)Upper end is equipped with inclined surface, and lower end is set there are two thin-walled protrusion, and thin-walled protrusion is equipped with circular hole, Drive shaft(2)Mucilage binding is concentric with circular hole in thin-walled protrusion between two thin-walleds protrusion.
The interior needle(3)One end is equipped with groove, circular hole is respectively equipped on the cell wall of two sides, with needle point(1)Lower end is two thin Wall projects through pin shaft connection, interior needle(3)Outer wall two sides are equipped with groove.
The outer needle(4)For thin-walled hollow cylindrical body, there is certain flexibility.
The drive shaft(2)For cylindrical body, it is radially provided with circular through hole, flexible cable(5)Across circular through hole, the side a flexible cable Across needle point(1)With drive shaft(2)Gap, winding half-turn to the side b stretch out, and the side b flexible cable passes through needle point(1)With drive shaft(2)Between Gap, winding half-turn to the side a stretch out.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model can be used as a kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot, may be implemented to evade nerve and its within the organization His vital tissue;Driving wheel(6)Drive flexible cable(5), flexible cable(5)In interior needle(3)Sliding in groove, and drive drive shaft(2), soft Rope(5)Across drive shaft(2)Circular through hole, the side a flexible cable(5)Across needle point(1)With drive shaft(2)Gap, winding half-turn to the side b It stretches out, the side b flexible cable(5)Across needle point(1)With drive shaft(2)Gap, winding half-turn to the side a stretches out, due to drive shaft(2)Mucilage binding In needle point(1)Between the thin-walled protrusion of lower end two, therefore traction drive axis can be passed through(2), draw needle point(1)It swings, reaches control Needle point processed(1)The effect in direction.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot, composition include:Needle point, drive shaft, flexible cable, pin shaft, interior needle, outer needle and drive Driving wheel composition, it is characterised in that:The interior needle guard is mounted in outer pin inner chamber, drive shaft and needle point gluing, and needle point passes through with interior needle Pin shaft connection, flexible cable are wound in drive shaft, are passed through interior needle groove, are slided in groove, and driving wheel draws Wire driven robot needle point pendulum It is dynamic.
2. a kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the needle point upper end is set Have an inclined surface, lower end is set there are two thin-walled protrusion, and thin-walled protrusion is equipped with circular hole, drive shaft mucilage binding between two thin-walleds protrusion, It is concentric with circular hole in thin-walled protrusion.
3. a kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described interior needle one end is set It is fluted, it is respectively equipped with circular hole on the cell wall of two sides, pin shaft is projected through with the thin-walled of needle point lower end two and connect, interior needle outer wall two sides Equipped with groove, the outer needle is thin-walled hollow cylindrical body.
4. a kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the drive shaft For cylindrical body, it is radially provided with circular through hole, flexible cable passes through circular through hole, and the side a flexible cable passes through needle point and driving shaft clearance, winding half The stretching of the side b is enclosed, the side b flexible cable passes through needle point and driving shaft clearance, and winding half-turn to the side a stretches out.
CN201721239049.8U 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot Expired - Fee Related CN208096801U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721239049.8U CN208096801U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721239049.8U CN208096801U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208096801U true CN208096801U (en) 2018-11-16

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CN201721239049.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208096801U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of active flexible needle of Wire driven robot

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550549A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of active flexible pin of Wire driven robot
CN111012452A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 哈尔滨理工大学 Active flexible needle structure with high degree of freedom

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550549A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of active flexible pin of Wire driven robot
CN107550549B (en) * 2017-09-26 2023-12-19 哈尔滨理工大学 Active flexible needle driven by flexible cable
CN111012452A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 哈尔滨理工大学 Active flexible needle structure with high degree of freedom

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181116

Termination date: 20200926