CN208092640U - Electronic device and pivoting structure thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

An electronic device and a pivot structure thereof. The electronic device comprises a shell, a first circuit board, a support frame, a storage unit and a fan module; the supporting frame is pivoted relative to the shell; the storage unit is arranged on the support frame; the fan module corresponds to the supporting frame, a space exists between the supporting frame and the fan module, and at least part of the first circuit board is positioned in the space; the supporting frame is pivoted between a first position and a second position relative to the shell, when the supporting frame is located at the first position, the storage unit is parallel to the first circuit board, and when the supporting frame is located at the second position, an included angle exists between the storage unit and the first circuit board. Use the utility model discloses electron device, this storage unit can plug by more convenient mode.

Description

Electronic device and its pivot structure

Technical field

The embodiments of the present invention are related to a kind of electronic device, more particularly to a kind of electronics dress with pivot structure It sets.

Background technology

In known technology, storage element (for example, hard disk), by level slide in a manner of be inserted in electronic device (for example, Desktop PC) within, and be fixed among electronic device in a manner of screw locking.However, with computer and clothes The design of the electronic devices such as business device constantly changes, and the module arrangement around storage element is more and more closer, around storage element Gradually lack enough spaces, so that level extracts storage element out.Also, the fixed form of well known screw locking, mostly from storage The side of memory cell is locked in the horizontal direction, at this point, the component around storage element may also hinder locking for screw Operation.Therefore it is in need in different ways, storage element is plugged among electronic device.

Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of electronic device and its pivot structure solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In one embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of electronic device, which includes a shell, one first electricity Road plate, a supporting rack, a storage element and a blower module；The supporting rack is pivoted with respect to the shell；The storage element is set In the supporting rack；The blower module corresponds to the supporting rack, and there are a spacing, first electricity between the supporting rack and the blower module Road plate is at least partially disposed among the spacing；Wherein, the supporting rack relative to the shell in a first orientation and a second party It is pivoted between position, when the supporting rack is in the first orientation, which is parallel to the first circuit board, when the supporting rack When in the second orientation, there are an angles between the storage element and the first circuit board.

In one embodiment, which further includes a power supply unit, wherein the first circuit board is a fan Plate, the first circuit board couple the power supply unit and the blower module.

In one embodiment, which further includes a second circuit board, which is at least partially disposed at this Below storage element, which couples the first circuit board.In one embodiment, this is smaller than the storage element One length.

In one embodiment, an air-flow leaves by supporting rack lower section, and by the spacing and the blower module The shell.

In one embodiment, which includes a shell holding section, which includes a supporting rack holding section, when the branch When support is fixed on the first orientation, which engages the supporting rack holding section, when the supporting rack is intended to from the first party When position is rotated into the second orientation, which is detached from the shell holding section to discharge the supporting rack.

In one embodiment, which includes that a pivot end and one extract end, the pivot end in contrast to the extraction end, The storage element is inserted in the supporting rack by the extraction end, which is set to the extraction end.In an embodiment In, which includes a shell hook, which includes a supporting rack hook.

In one embodiment, which further includes a locating part, which includes a supporting rack pivot, the limit Part is set to the supporting rack pivot, and it is fixed which is formed with a shell limiting section, a first shell positioning region and a second shell Position portion, the locating part include a locating part limiting section and a locating part positioning region, which connects shell limit Position portion is rotated with limiting the supporting rack between the first orientation and the second orientation, when the supporting rack is located at the first orientation When, which engages the first shell positioning region, when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, locating part positioning Portion engages the second shell positioning region.

In one embodiment, which includes a sliding slot, which includes a pillar, the locating part Limiting section is inserted within the shell limiting section, and is slided between the both ends of the shell limiting section.In one embodiment, the shell Body limiting section is curved sliding slot.

In one embodiment, the first shell positioning region and the second shell positioning region are groove, and the locating part is fixed Position portion is a salient point.In one embodiment, which includes a locating part elastic arm, which is set to the limit On part elastic arm.In one embodiment, which includes a perforation, the locating part limiting section across the shell limiting section and Connect the perforation.

In one embodiment, which further includes a locating part, a bushing and a spring, which is set to should Bushing, the locating part are sheathed on the bushing, which is pivotally connected the shell by the bushing, which is located at the locating part and is somebody's turn to do Between supporting rack.Multiple shell location holes are formed on the shell, which includes an at least locating part locating convex block, the limit Position part locating convex block is suitable for being fitted into such shell location hole, which is positioned at the first orientation or the second orientation.

In one embodiment, which further includes a latch, which is set on the shell, which includes One supporting rack bearing surface, when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, which abuts the supporting rack bearing surface to support the branch Support.

In one embodiment, which includes a latch elastic arm and a latch abutting part, which forms In on the latch elastic arm, one end of the latch elastic arm is free end, and the other end of the latch elastic arm connects the shell, should Latch abutting part includes a latch bearing surface, and when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, which abuts the support Frame bearing surface is to support the supporting rack.

In another embodiment, the utility model also provides a kind of pivot structure, which is suitable for a storage is single Member is pivoted, which includes：One shell, a supporting rack and a locating part；The storage element is set to the supporting rack, Wherein, which pivots relative to the shell between a first orientation and a second orientation；The locating part is set to the branch Support, the shell are formed with a shell limiting section, a first shell positioning region and a second shell positioning region, the locating part packet A locating part limiting section and a locating part positioning region are included, which connects the shell limiting section to limit the support Frame rotates between the first orientation and the second orientation, when the supporting rack is located at the first orientation, locating part positioning Portion engages the first shell positioning region, and when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, which engages the second shell Body positioning region.

Using the electronic device of the utility model embodiment, storage element is removably fixed to the supporting rack, And the supporting rack can be pivoted with respect to the shell, therefore, storage element can be extracted out in second orientation with non-level direction.Cause This can solve the problem of horizontal extraction insufficient space in known technology.Storage element can be consolidated by the modes such as engaging or locking Component around the supporting rack, storage element also can not cause to hinder to the fixation of storage element again.In addition, the supporting rack Combine the shell, the supporting rack that can be fixed in the first orientation in a convenient way by way of engaging, or from this first Orientation is released and is pivoted.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1A shows the overall structure of the electronic device of the utility model embodiment, wherein supporting rack is located at first orientation.

Figure 1B shows the overall structure of the electronic device of the utility model embodiment, wherein supporting rack is located at second orientation.

Fig. 2A shows the detailed construction of the electronic device of the utility model embodiment, wherein supporting rack is located at first orientation.

Fig. 2 B show the detailed construction of the electronic device of the utility model embodiment, wherein supporting rack is located at second orientation.

Fig. 2 C show the situation of the shell holding section clamping support holder holding section of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 3 A show the locating part combination shell of the utility model embodiment and the situation of supporting rack, wherein supporting rack position In first orientation.

Fig. 3 B show the locating part combination shell of the utility model embodiment and the situation of supporting rack, wherein supporting rack position In second orientation.

Fig. 3 C show the locating part and shell and the exploded view of supporting rack of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 3 D show the detailed construction of the locating part of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 4 A show the latch of the utility model embodiment, wherein supporting rack is located at first orientation.

Fig. 4 B show the latch of the utility model embodiment, wherein supporting rack is located at second orientation.

Fig. 4 C show the part-structure stereogram of the latch of the utility model embodiment, wherein supporting rack is located at first party Position.

Fig. 5 A show the locating part of another embodiment of the utility model, wherein locating part chimeric capsid.

Fig. 5 B show the locating part of another embodiment of the utility model, wherein supporting rack is just relative to housing into rotation.

Primary clustering symbol description：

D electronic devices

1 shell

11 shell holding sections

121 first shell positioning regions

122 second shell positioning regions

123 shell limiting sections

131 shell location holes

21 first circuit boards

22 second circuit boards

23 power supply units

24 blower modules

3 supporting racks

301 pivot ends

302 extract end

31 supporting rack holding sections

33 supporting rack pivots

34 perforations

351 supporting rack bearing surfaces

352 supporting racks are open

4 storage elements

5,5 ' locating part

51 locating part limiting sections

52 locating part positioning regions

53 locating part elastic arms

54 locating part locating convex blocks

6 latch

61 latch elastic arms

62 latch abutting parts

621 latch bearing surfaces

71 bushings

72 springs

D spacing

A air-flows

Specific implementation mode

A, Figure 1B referring to Fig.1 show the electronic device D of the utility model embodiment, including 1, one first electricity of a shell Road plate 21, a supporting rack 3, a storage element 4 and a blower module 24.Supporting rack 3 is pivoted with respect to the shell 1.The storage Unit 4 is set to the supporting rack 3.Blower module 24 corresponds to the supporting rack 3, and there are one between the supporting rack 3 and the blower module 24 Spacing d, the first circuit board 21 are at least partially disposed among spacing d.The supporting rack 3 is relative to the shell 1 in a first party It is pivoted between position (Figure 1A) and a second orientation (Figure 1B), when the supporting rack 3 is in first orientation (Figure 1A), the storage Unit 4 is parallel to the first circuit board 21, when the supporting rack 3 is in second orientation (Figure 1B), the storage element 4 with this There are an angles between one circuit board 21.

In this embodiment, which is pivotally connected the shell 1.However, disclosed above be not limiting as the utility model.It should Supporting rack 3 may be also articulated on other holders or structure, and be pivoted with respect to the shell 1.

A referring to Fig.1, in one embodiment, electronic device D further include a power supply unit 23, wherein first circuit Plate 21 is a fan board, which couples the power supply unit 23 and the blower module 24.

A referring to Fig.1, in one embodiment, electronic device D further include a second circuit board 22, the second circuit board 22 It is at least partially disposed at 4 lower section of storage element, which couples the first circuit board 21.In one embodiment, should Second circuit board 22 is motherboard.

A referring to Fig.1, in one embodiment, since spacing d is less than the length of the storage element 4.Therefore, it is necessary to should Supporting rack 3 is rotated to the second orientation, can smoothly take out the storage element 4.However, disclosed above be not limiting as this practicality newly Type may also use the utility model embodiment in the case where spacing d is greater than or equal to the length of the storage element 4 Design.

A referring to Fig.1, in one embodiment, an air-flow A pass through spacing d and the wind by 3 lower section of supporting rack It fans module 24 and leaves the shell 1.

With reference to Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B, in one embodiment, which includes a shell holding section 11, which includes one Supporting rack holding section 31, when the supporting rack 3 is fixed on the first orientation, which engages the supporting rack holding section 31, when the supporting rack 3 is intended to be rotated into the second orientation from the first orientation, which is pushed and is detached from The shell holding section 11, to discharge the supporting rack 3.

With reference to Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B, in one embodiment, which includes that a pivot end 301 and one extracts end 302, should Pivot end 301 is inserted in the supporting rack 3 in contrast to the extraction end 302, the storage element 4 by the extraction end 302, the support Frame holding section 31 is set to the extraction end 302.

With reference to Fig. 2 C, in one embodiment, which includes a shell hook, the supporting rack holding section 31 packet A supporting rack hook is included, thereby the shell holding section 11 engages the supporting rack holding section 31.

With reference to Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 3 C and Fig. 3 D, in one embodiment, electronic device D further includes a locating part 5, should Supporting rack 3 includes a supporting rack pivot 33, which is set to the supporting rack pivot 33.In this embodiment, the locating part 5 It is attached to the supporting rack pivot 33.The shell is formed with two shell limiting sections 123, a first shell positioning region 121 and one Second shell positioning region 122.The locating part 5 includes two locating part limiting sections 51 and a locating part positioning region 52, such limit Part limiting section 51 connects such shell limiting section 123 to limit the supporting rack 3 between the first orientation and the second orientation Rotation.When the supporting rack 3 is located at the first orientation, which engages the first shell positioning region 121, when this When supporting rack 3 is located at the second orientation, which engages the second shell positioning region 122, thereby so that should Supporting rack 3 is supported in the second orientation.

With reference to Fig. 3 C and Fig. 3 D, in one embodiment, such shell limiting section 123 is sliding slot, such locating part limit Portion 51 is pillar, and such locating part limiting section 51 is inserted within such shell limiting section 123, and in the shell limiting section 123 Both ends between slide.Thereby, the rotation amplitude of the supporting rack 3 relative to the shell 1 can be limited.In one embodiment, such Shell limiting section 123 is curved sliding slot.

With reference to Fig. 3 C and Fig. 3 D, in one embodiment, the first shell positioning region 121 and the second shell positioning region 122 be groove, which is a salient point.However, disclosed above be not limiting as the utility model, for example, In one embodiment, the first shell positioning region 121 and the second shell positioning region 122 can be salient point, and the locating part is fixed Position portion 52 can be groove.

Fig. 3 C and Fig. 3 D are referred again to, in one embodiment, which includes a locating part elastic arm 53, the limit Part positioning region 52 is set on the locating part elastic arm 53.Thereby by the elastic force of the locating part elastic arm 53, the locating part is fixed Position portion 52 can smoothly engage and be detached from the first shell positioning region 121 and the second shell positioning region 122.

Fig. 3 C and Fig. 3 D are referred again to, in one embodiment, which includes two perforations 34, such locating part limit Portion 51 connects such perforation 34 across such shell limiting section 123, thereby, the connection supporting rack which can consolidate 3, without being rotated relative to the supporting rack 3.

With reference to Fig. 3 C, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, in one embodiment, electronic device D further includes a latch 6, which sets On the shell 1, which includes a supporting rack bearing surface 351, when the supporting rack 3 is located at the second orientation (Fig. 4 B) When, which abuts the supporting rack bearing surface 351 to support the supporting rack 3.

With reference to Fig. 3 C, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, in one embodiment, which fastens with a bolt or latch including a latch elastic arm 61 and one Part abutting part 62, the latch abutting part 62 are formed on the latch elastic arm 61, and one end of the latch elastic arm 61 is free end, The other end of the latch elastic arm 61 connects the shell 1.In this embodiment, the other end riveting of the latch elastic arm 61 should Shell 1.The latch abutting part 62 includes a latch bearing surface 621.It, should when the supporting rack 3 is located at second orientation (Fig. 4 B) Latch bearing surface 621 abuts the supporting rack bearing surface 351 to support the supporting rack 3.

With reference to Fig. 4 C, in one embodiment, when the supporting rack 3 is located at the first orientation, which is located at Within the supporting rack opening 352 of the supporting rack 3, thereby the latch abutting part 62 can avoid interfering with the supporting rack 3.

Collocation is with reference to appended attached drawing and description, generally speaking, when the supporting rack 3 is located at first orientation, the storage element 4 It is parallel to the first circuit board 21, which engages the supporting rack holding section 31, and such locating part limiting section 51 is worn It crosses such shell limiting section 123 and connects such perforation 34, which engages the first shell positioning region 121, And the latch abutting part 62 is located within the supporting rack opening 352 of the supporting rack 3 so that storage element 4 can be by supporting rack 3 It is fixed in shell 1 (as shown in Figure 1A).When the supporting rack 3 is rotated into the second orientation from the first orientation, the storage There are an angles, the supporting rack holding section 31 to be pushed and be detached from the shell holding section between unit 4 and the first circuit board 21 11, such locating part limiting section 51 is detached from such perforation 34 and is slided towards the other end in such shell limiting section 123, the locating part Positioning region 52 engages the second shell positioning region 122, and the latch bearing surface 621 abuts the supporting rack bearing surface 351 to support The supporting rack 3 so that storage element 4 can be protruded from by supporting rack 3 outside shell 1 (as shown in Figure 1B), substitute storage to facilitate Memory cell 4.

With reference to Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, another embodiment of the utility model, in this embodiment, the electronic device are shown D further includes a locating part 5 ', a bushing 71 and a spring 72, which is sheathed on the bushing 71, which is arranged In the bushing 71, which is pivotally connected the shell 1 by the bushing 71.The spring 72 is located at the locating part 5 ' and the supporting rack 3 Between.Multiple shell location holes 131 are formed on the shell 1.The locating part 5 ' includes an at least locating part locating convex block 54.It should Locating part locating convex block 54 is suitable for being fitted into such shell location hole 131, by the supporting rack 1 be positioned at the first orientation or this Two orientation.

Using the electronic device of the utility model embodiment, storage element is removably fixed to the supporting rack, And the supporting rack can be pivoted with respect to the shell, therefore, storage element can be extracted out in second orientation with non-level direction.Cause This can solve the problem of horizontal extraction insufficient space in known technology.Storage element can be consolidated by the modes such as engaging or locking Component around the supporting rack, storage element also can not cause to hinder to the fixation of storage element again.In addition, the supporting rack Combine the shell, the supporting rack that can be fixed in the first orientation in a convenient way by way of engaging, or from this first Orientation is released and is pivoted.

Although the utility model is disclosed as above with specific preferred embodiment, not it is used for limiting this practicality new Type, any those skilled in the art still can make a little change in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model With retouching, therefore the scope of protection of the utility model should regard appended claims institute defender subject to.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device includes：

One shell；

One first circuit board；

One supporting rack, the supporting rack are pivoted with respect to the shell；

One storage element, the storage element are set to the supporting rack；

One blower module, the blower module correspond to the supporting rack, and there are a spacing between the supporting rack and the blower module, this One circuit board is at least partially disposed among the spacing；

Wherein, which pivots relative to the shell between a first orientation and a second orientation, at the supporting rack When the first orientation, which is parallel to the first circuit board, when the supporting rack is in the second orientation, the storage There are an angles between unit and the first circuit board.

2. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes a power supply unit, wherein The first circuit board is a fan board, which couples the power supply unit and the blower module.

3. electronic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes a second circuit board, this Two circuit boards are at least partially disposed at below the storage element, which couples the first circuit board.

4. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that this is smaller than a length of the storage element.

5. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between an air-flow passes through below the supporting rack, and process is somebody's turn to do Away from and the blower module and leave the shell.

6. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes a shell holding section, the supporting rack packet A supporting rack holding section is included, when the supporting rack is fixed on the first orientation, which engages the supporting rack holding section, When the supporting rack is intended to be rotated into the second orientation from the first orientation, the supporting rack holding section be detached from the shell holding section with Discharge the supporting rack.

7. electronic device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the supporting rack includes that a pivot end and one extract end, The pivot end is inserted in the supporting rack in contrast to the extraction end, the storage element by the extraction end, the supporting rack holding section Set on the extraction end.

8. electronic device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the shell holding section includes a shell hook, the support Frame holding section includes a supporting rack hook.

9. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes a locating part, the supporting rack Including a supporting rack pivot, which is set to the supporting rack pivot, which is formed with a shell limiting section, a first shell Positioning region and a second shell positioning region, the locating part include a locating part limiting section and a locating part positioning region, the limit Position part limiting section connects the shell limiting section and is rotated between the first orientation and the second orientation with limiting the supporting rack, when When the supporting rack is located at the first orientation, which engages the first shell positioning region, is somebody's turn to do when the supporting rack is located at When second orientation, which engages the second shell positioning region.

10. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the shell limiting section includes a sliding slot, locating part limit Position portion includes a pillar, which is inserted within the shell limiting section, and in the both ends of the shell limiting section it Between slide.

11. electronic device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the shell limiting section is curved sliding slot.

12. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the first shell positioning region and the second shell are fixed Position portion is groove, which is a salient point.

13. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the locating part includes a locating part elastic arm, the limit Part positioning region is set on the locating part elastic arm.

14. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the supporting rack includes a perforation, the locating part limiting section The perforation is connected across the shell limiting section.

15. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic device further include a locating part, a bushing with And a spring, the spring pocket are set to the bushing, which is sheathed on the bushing, which is pivotally connected the shell by the bushing Body, the spring are located between the locating part and the supporting rack, and multiple shell location holes are formed on the shell, which includes An at least locating part locating convex block, the locating part locating convex block are suitable for being fitted into the shell location hole, which are positioned at The first orientation or the second orientation.

16. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes a latch, which is set to On the shell, which includes a supporting rack bearing surface, and when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, which abuts should Supporting rack bearing surface is to support the supporting rack.

17. electronic device as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the latch includes a latch elastic arm and a latch Abutting part, the latch abutting part are formed on the latch elastic arm, and one end of the latch elastic arm is free end, latch elasticity The other end of arm connects the shell, which includes a latch bearing surface, when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, The latch bearing surface abuts the supporting rack bearing surface to support the supporting rack.

18. a kind of pivot structure, which is suitable for a storage element being pivoted, which is characterized in that the pivot structure Including：

One shell；

One supporting rack, the storage element are set to the supporting rack, wherein the supporting rack relative to the shell in a first orientation and It is pivoted between one second orientation；And

One locating part, the locating part be set to the supporting rack, the shell be formed with a shell limiting section, a first shell positioning region with And a second shell positioning region, the locating part include a locating part limiting section and a locating part positioning region, locating part limit Portion connects the shell limiting section and is rotated between the first orientation and the second orientation with limiting the supporting rack, when the supporting rack When positioned at the first orientation, which engages the first shell positioning region, when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation When, which engages the second shell positioning region.

19. pivot structure as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the pivot structure further includes a latch, which sets On the shell, which includes a supporting rack bearing surface, and when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, which abuts The supporting rack bearing surface is to support the supporting rack.

20. pivot structure as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the latch includes a latch elastic arm and a latch Abutting part, the latch abutting part are formed on the latch elastic arm, and one end of the latch elastic arm is free end, latch elasticity The other end of arm connects the shell, which includes a latch bearing surface, when the supporting rack is located at the second orientation, The latch bearing surface abuts the supporting rack bearing surface to support the supporting rack.