CN208092178U - A kind of insulation resistance measuring device - Google Patents

A kind of insulation resistance measuring device Download PDF

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CN208092178U
CN208092178U CN201820469774.2U CN201820469774U CN208092178U CN 208092178 U CN208092178 U CN 208092178U CN 201820469774 U CN201820469774 U CN 201820469774U CN 208092178 U CN208092178 U CN 208092178U
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resistance
voltage
measured
insulation
resistor
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汪洋
吴新辉
邵璐
何续
韩磊
戢凯飞
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Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种绝缘电阻测量装置,包括测量电路、无线传输模块和上位机,测量电路中,分压电阻与电压采样电阻串联后与待测电阻所在支路并联,分压电阻R和电压采样电阻RV用于测量待测电阻的电压值,电流采样电阻用于测量待测电阻的电流值,信号处理单元用于处理所测得的电压值和电流值,并传送到单片机,得到被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数,单片机将电源接通,为测量电路提供电源参考值,单片机用于将被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数与预存绝缘参数数据库进行比对。本实用新型用于测量电阻的绝缘性能参数,测量精度高并且稳定性好,在此基础上可显示被试品的绝缘性能参数动态变化曲线,并显示被试品绝缘状态评估结果及被试品中可能存在的缺陷。

The utility model discloses an insulation resistance measuring device, which comprises a measuring circuit, a wireless transmission module and a host computer. In the measuring circuit, a voltage dividing resistor is connected in series with a voltage sampling resistor and connected in parallel with the branch where the resistance to be measured is located. The voltage dividing resistor R and The voltage sampling resistor RV is used to measure the voltage value of the resistance to be measured, the current sampling resistor is used to measure the current value of the resistance to be measured, and the signal processing unit is used to process the measured voltage value and current value, and transmit them to the microcontroller to obtain the To test the insulation performance parameters of the resistor, the single-chip microcomputer turns on the power supply to provide a power reference value for the measurement circuit, and the single-chip microcomputer is used to compare the insulation performance parameters of the tested resistance with the pre-stored insulation parameter database. The utility model is used for measuring the insulation performance parameters of the resistance, and has high measurement accuracy and good stability. On this basis, the dynamic change curve of the insulation performance parameters of the tested product can be displayed, and the insulation state evaluation results of the tested product and the tested product can be displayed. possible defects in.

Description

一种绝缘电阻测量装置A device for measuring insulation resistance

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于绝缘电阻测量应用研究领域,尤其涉及一种绝缘电阻测量装置。The utility model belongs to the application research field of insulation resistance measurement, in particular to an insulation resistance measurement device.

背景技术Background technique

绝缘电阻表是用于测量电介质绝缘性能参数(绝缘性能参数包括:绝缘电阻、吸收比和极化指数)的专用仪表。目前,高压试验中大多采用数字式绝缘电阻表进行测量,试验人员将测量的结果与相关规程的参考值进行对比,其值不应低于规程规定的数值;也可与出厂试验、交接验收试验及以前的例行试验数值进行比较;还可以与同型被试品的试验数值进行比较。最终试验人员依据相关试验规程规定和个人经验,判断被试品绝缘情况是否良好。Insulation resistance meter is a special instrument for measuring dielectric insulation performance parameters (insulation performance parameters include: insulation resistance, absorption ratio and polarization index). At present, digital insulation resistance meters are mostly used for measurement in high-voltage tests. The test personnel compare the measured results with the reference values of relevant regulations, and the value should not be lower than the value specified in the regulations; it can also be compared with the factory test and handover acceptance test. It can be compared with the previous routine test value; it can also be compared with the test value of the same type of test product. Finally, the test personnel judge whether the insulation condition of the tested product is good or not according to the relevant test regulations and personal experience.

这种传统的测量方法包含大量的人为分析过程,因此其有效性在很大程度上受到试验人员主观因素的影响。如试验人员经验不足、状态不佳,或试验人员掌握的数据量不充足,可能导致无法判断甚至误判的情况。同时,对试验结果的分析记录工作比较繁琐,降低了工作效率。This traditional measurement method involves a large number of human analysis processes, so its validity is largely affected by the subjective factors of the testers. If the test personnel are inexperienced, in poor condition, or the amount of data the test personnel have is insufficient, it may lead to inability to judge or even misjudgment. At the same time, the analysis and recording of test results is cumbersome, which reduces work efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种绝缘电阻测量装置,用于测量电阻的绝缘性能参数,测量精度高并且稳定性好,在此基础上可显示被试品的绝缘性能参数动态变化曲线,并显示被试品绝缘状态评估结果及被试品中可能存在的缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an insulation resistance measuring device, which is used to measure the insulation performance parameters of the resistance, has high measurement accuracy and good stability, and can display the dynamic changes of the insulation performance parameters of the tested product on this basis The curve shows the evaluation results of the insulation state of the tested product and the possible defects in the tested product.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种绝缘电阻测量装置,包括测量电路、无线传输模块和上位机,测量电路通过无线传输模块与上位机连接,测量电路主要包括单片机、电源、信号处理单元、分压电阻R、电压采样电阻RV、电流采样电阻Ri,电流采样电阻Ri与待测电阻Rx串联,分压电阻与电压采样电阻串联后与待测电阻所在支路并联,分压电阻R和电压采样电阻RV用于测量待测电阻的电压值,电流采样电阻用于测量待测电阻的电流值,两条支路所测的电流信号和电压信号同时经过信号处理单元;信号处理单元用于处理所测得的电压值和电流值,并传送到单片机,得到被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数,开关用于启动单片机,单片机将电源接通,为测量电路提供电源参考值,单片机用于将被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数与预存绝缘参数数据库进行比对。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: provide a kind of insulation resistance measuring device, including measurement circuit, wireless transmission module and host computer, the measurement circuit is connected with the host computer through the wireless transmission module, and the measurement circuit mainly includes single-chip microcomputer, Power supply, signal processing unit, voltage dividing resistor R, voltage sampling resistor RV, current sampling resistor Ri, the current sampling resistor Ri is connected in series with the resistor Rx to be measured, and the voltage dividing resistor and the voltage sampling resistor are connected in parallel to the branch where the resistor to be measured is located. The voltage dividing resistor R and the voltage sampling resistor RV are used to measure the voltage value of the resistance to be measured, and the current sampling resistor is used to measure the current value of the resistance to be measured, and the current signal and voltage signal measured by the two branches pass through the signal processing unit at the same time; The signal processing unit is used to process the measured voltage and current values and transmit them to the single-chip microcomputer to obtain the insulation performance parameters of the tested resistance. The switch is used to start the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer turns on the power supply to provide power reference values for the measurement circuit. The single-chip microcomputer is used to compare the insulation performance parameters of the tested resistance with the pre-stored insulation parameter database.

按上述技术方案,所述电源为高压直流电源。According to the above technical solution, the power supply is a high voltage direct current power supply.

按上述技术方案,还包括显示单元,显示单元为电子触摸屏,与上位机相连,用于显示测量结果,同时显示测量时间。According to the above technical solution, it also includes a display unit, the display unit is an electronic touch screen, connected with the host computer, and used to display the measurement result and the measurement time at the same time.

本实用新型产生的有益效果是:本实用新型绝缘电阻测量装置,用于测量电阻的绝缘性能参数,测量精度高并且稳定性好,在此基础上可显示被试品的绝缘性能参数动态变化曲线,并显示被试品绝缘状态评估结果及被试品中可能存在的缺陷。The beneficial effects produced by the utility model are: the insulation resistance measuring device of the utility model is used for measuring the insulation performance parameters of the resistance, the measurement accuracy is high and the stability is good, and the dynamic change curve of the insulation performance parameters of the tested product can be displayed on this basis , and display the evaluation results of the insulation state of the tested product and the possible defects in the tested product.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面将结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,附图中:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:

图1是本实用新型实施例中绝缘电阻测量电路原理图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the insulation resistance measuring circuit in the utility model embodiment;

图2是本实用新型实施例中绝缘电阻测量显示单元示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the insulation resistance measurement and display unit in the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

本实用新型实施例中,提供一种绝缘电阻测量装置,包括测量电路、无线传输模块和上位机,测量电路通过无线传输模块与上位机连接,测量电路主要包括单片机、电源、信号处理单元、分压电阻R、电压采样电阻RV、电流采样电阻Ri,电流采样电阻Ri与待测电阻Rx串联,分压电阻与电压采样电阻串联后与待测电阻所在支路并联,分压电阻R和电压采样电阻RV用于测量待测电阻的电压值,电流采样电阻用于测量待测电阻的电流值,两条支路所测的电流信号和电压信号同时经过信号处理单元;信号处理单元用于处理所测得的电压值和电流值,并传送到单片机,得到被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数,开关用于启动单片机,单片机将电源接通,为测量电路提供电源参考值,单片机用于将被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数与预存绝缘参数数据库进行比对。In the embodiment of the utility model, an insulation resistance measurement device is provided, which includes a measurement circuit, a wireless transmission module and a host computer. The measurement circuit is connected to the host computer through the wireless transmission module. The piezoresistor R, the voltage sampling resistor RV, the current sampling resistor Ri, the current sampling resistor Ri is connected in series with the resistance to be measured Rx, the voltage dividing resistor and the voltage sampling resistor are connected in parallel with the branch where the resistance to be measured is located, the voltage dividing resistor R and the voltage sampling Resistor RV is used to measure the voltage value of the resistance to be measured, and the current sampling resistor is used to measure the current value of the resistance to be measured. The current signal and voltage signal measured by the two branches pass through the signal processing unit at the same time; the signal processing unit is used to process all The measured voltage and current values are sent to the single-chip microcomputer to obtain the insulation performance parameters of the tested resistance. The switch is used to start the single-chip microcomputer. The insulation performance parameters are compared with the pre-stored insulation parameter database.

进一步地,所述电源为高压直流电源。Further, the power supply is a high voltage direct current power supply.

进一步地,还包括显示单元,显示单元为电子触摸屏,与上位机相连,用于显示测量结果,同时显示测量时间。Further, it also includes a display unit, the display unit is an electronic touch screen, connected with the host computer, and used to display the measurement result and the measurement time at the same time.

本实用新型绝缘电阻测量装置,用于测量电阻的绝缘性能参数,测量精度高并且稳定性好,在此基础上可显示被试品的绝缘性能参数动态变化曲线,并显示被试品绝缘状态评估结果及被试品中可能存在的缺陷。The utility model insulation resistance measuring device is used to measure the insulation performance parameters of the resistance, and has high measurement accuracy and good stability. On this basis, it can display the dynamic change curve of the insulation performance parameters of the tested product, and display the insulation state evaluation of the tested product Results and possible defects in the tested product.

Claims (3)

1.一种绝缘电阻测量装置,其特征在于,包括测量电路、无线传输模块和上位机,测量电路通过无线传输模块与上位机连接,测量电路主要包括单片机、电源、信号处理单元、分压电阻R、电压采样电阻RV、电流采样电阻Ri,电流采样电阻Ri与待测电阻Rx串联,分压电阻与电压采样电阻串联后与待测电阻所在支路并联,分压电阻R和电压采样电阻RV用于测量待测电阻的电压值,电流采样电阻用于测量待测电阻的电流值,两条支路所测的电流信号和电压信号同时经过信号处理单元;信号处理单元用于处理所测得的电压值和电流值,并传送到单片机,得到被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数,单片机将电源接通,为测量电路提供电源参考值,单片机用于将被测试电阻的绝缘性能参数与预存绝缘参数数据库进行比对。1. An insulation resistance measuring device, characterized in that, comprises a measurement circuit, a wireless transmission module and a host computer, the measurement circuit is connected with the host computer through a wireless transmission module, and the measurement circuit mainly includes a single-chip microcomputer, a power supply, a signal processing unit, and a voltage dividing resistor R, the voltage sampling resistor RV, the current sampling resistor Ri, the current sampling resistor Ri is connected in series with the resistor Rx to be measured, the voltage dividing resistor is connected in series with the voltage sampling resistor and connected in parallel with the branch where the resistor to be measured is located, the voltage dividing resistor R and the voltage sampling resistor RV It is used to measure the voltage value of the resistance to be measured. The current sampling resistance is used to measure the current value of the resistance to be measured. The current signal and voltage signal measured by the two branches pass through the signal processing unit at the same time; the signal processing unit is used to process the measured The voltage value and current value are sent to the single-chip microcomputer to obtain the insulation performance parameters of the tested resistance. The single-chip microcomputer connects the power supply to provide power reference values for the measurement circuit. The single-chip microcomputer is used to compare the insulation performance parameters of the tested resistance with the pre-stored insulation parameters. database for comparison. 2.根据权利要求1所述的绝缘电阻测量装置,其特征在于,所述电源为高压直流电源。2. The insulation resistance measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply is a high-voltage direct current power supply. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的绝缘电阻测量装置,其特征在于,还包括显示单元,显示单元为电子触摸屏,与上位机相连,用于显示测量结果,同时显示测量时间。3. The insulation resistance measuring device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a display unit, the display unit is an electronic touch screen connected to the host computer for displaying the measurement results and the measurement time at the same time.
CN201820469774.2U 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of insulation resistance measuring device Active CN208092178U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333489A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-27 国家电网公司 A kind of insulation resistance measuring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333489A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-27 国家电网公司 A kind of insulation resistance measuring device

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