CN208088647U - A kind of overall assembled wall - Google Patents
A kind of overall assembled wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN208088647U CN208088647U CN201820180616.5U CN201820180616U CN208088647U CN 208088647 U CN208088647 U CN 208088647U CN 201820180616 U CN201820180616 U CN 201820180616U CN 208088647 U CN208088647 U CN 208088647U
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- assembled wall
- overall assembled
- wall
- bearing structure
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of overall assembled walls, belong to technical field of buildings.The overall assembled wall includes bearing structure, insulation construction and waterproof construction.The overall assembled wall in processing, install and be formed as one by bearing structure, insulation construction and waterproof construction.The utility model provides a kind of wall that can realize integral installation at the construction field (site), which can meet the needs of bearing capacity and heat insulation effect simultaneously, can realize that plant produced and prefabricated, efficiency of assembling height, cost are relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, is related to a kind of wall, especially overall assembled wall.
Background technology
With the development of building industrialization, the innovation of materials for wall is extremely urgent.External wall of house usually requires to meet carrying
With heat preservation etc. requirements.Existing assembled wall is usually made by concrete material, then does insulating layer or decorative layer, entire wall
Than heavier, wall and insulating layer are separately done, construction trouble；And the existing plug-in wall with insulating layer, it generally can not carry, only rise
The effect of going along with sb. to guard him needs that bearing structure in addition is arranged.Generally speaking, existing wall not only wallboard weight, construction trouble, and very without
Ji, resultant effect are bad；Simultaneously as assembled wall is piecemeal assembly, there is a large amount of assembled seam between wall, because
Agent structure error and deformation etc., these seams readily become the channel of percolating water, to be proposed to the water-proofing treatment of building
Challenge.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wall that can realize integral installation at the construction field (site), the wall energy
It is enough to meet the needs of bearing capacity and heat insulation effect simultaneously, can realize plant produced and prefabricated, efficiency of assembling height, cost compared with
It is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the utility model is：
A kind of overall assembled wall, including bearing structure, insulation construction and waterproof construction；The overall assembled wall
In processing, the bearing structure, the insulation construction and the waterproof construction are installed and are formed as one.
The bearing structure includes steel joist.Preferably, the steel joist is zinc-plated hollow square steel pipe or zinc-plated hollow
Rectangular tube.Preferably, the bearing structure further includes secondary joist.
The insulation construction is insulating layer, is arranged in the outside of the bearing structure.
The bearing structure further includes the outside plate being arranged on the outside of the bearing structure.Preferably, the outside steel
Plate is galvanized steel plain sheet.Preferably, the outside plate is connect with bearing structure by self threading pin.Preferably, the outside steel
Stiffener is additionally provided on plate, the side of the stiffener is inside, is connect with the steel joist by self threading pin, by described outer
The part of side steel plate is connect by self threading pin with the outside plate.
The insulation construction is insulating layer；The insulating layer is pasted onto the outside of the outside plate.Preferably, the guarantor
The material of warm layer uses polystyrene.
In the cavity that the steel joist is formed, it is filled with thermal insulation material.
The overall assembled wall further includes exterior wall；The exterior wall is arranged in the outside of the insulation construction.It is excellent
Selection of land is additionally provided with stiffener on the outside plate, and the side of the stiffener is inside, passes through self threading pin and the steel joist
Connection, is connect by self threading pin with the outside plate by the part of the outside plate；The stiffener it is another lateral
Outer extension extends out from the insulating layer, the exterior wall be connected to extend out from the insulating layer described in put more energy into
On part.
The overall assembled wall further includes inner wall；The inner wall is arranged in the inside of the bearing structure.It is excellent
Selection of land, the inner wall are set up directly on the inside of the bearing structure physically.Or preferably, the bearing structure is interior
Inside steel plate is connected with by self threading pin on side entity；It is connected with stiffener on the bearing structure and the inside steel plate, institute
It states stiffener to connect with the bearing structure and the inside steel plate by self threading pin, and extends the inside steel plate；It is described
Inner wall is connected to the inside of the inside steel plate by the stiffener.
The overall assembled wall further includes hanger structure；The hanger structure is located at the overall assembled wall
Most inner side has interconnecting piece；The interconnecting piece is matched with the interconnecting piece of agent structure, to pass through the interconnecting piece of the hanger structure
Cooperation is connect with the interconnecting piece of agent structure, and on the body construction by overall assembled wall installation.Preferably, described
The interconnecting piece of hanger structure is the semicircle orifice of one end open, and the interconnecting piece of agent structure is matched pre- with the semicircle hole shape
Embedded part.Preferably, the hanger structure is connected in the bearing structure.
In the often opposite both ends of the surrounding of the overall assembled wall, be respectively provided with the first connection structure and/
Or second connection structure；There is first connection structure first connecting portion, the second connection structure to have second connecting portion；First connection
Portion and second connecting portion are mutually matched in shape；The waterproof construction includes the first connection structure and/or the second connection structure.
Preferably, the first connection structure and the second connection structure are all connected with the bearing structure.Preferably, the first connection structure and second
Connection structure is located at identical radial position with the insulation construction, is arranged around the insulation construction.Preferably, the first connection
Portion and second connecting portion are tongue-and-groove structure.It is further preferred that first connecting portion is the groove of tongue-and-groove structure, second connecting portion is
The tenon of tongue-and-groove structure.It is further preferred that when the tenon of the groove and adjacent overall assembled wall is connected,
Junction is provided with fluid sealant.It is further preferred that the outermost of one end where the groove and adjacent whole assembly
The junction of formula wall is provided with water blockoff item.It is further preferred that the material of the first connection structure and the second connection structure
Rigidity is more than the rigidity of the water blockoff item.
By adopting the above scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：Within the utility model overall assembled wall
Steel joist is set as bearing structure, using outside heat preservation energy-saving, while thermal insulation material can be added as needed, wall stitching portion is set
Set special connection structure such as groove and tognue type water proof structure；Entire wall, which includes inner-outer wall material, to be prefabricated in the factory, using outstanding
Hanging node, that is, hanger structure is connect with agent structure, i.e., wall integrally can be lifted directly at the scene, and wall is realized by pendant
With the connection of agent structure, the whole batch production, industrialization making and assembled installation of wall are realized, is greatly improved existing
The efficiency of field construction, advantageously reduces construction cost.The overall assembled wall is equipped with insulating layer in bearing structure, is having
Insulation requirement is realized while having bearing capacity；When hanger structure makes the wall connecting to agent structure, not only by
Power is reasonable, greatly improves construction efficiency, has saved construction cost, remarkable in economical benefits；Meanwhile in conjunction with surrounding connection structure
Such as the setting of tongue-and-groove structure etc. is so that the wall can adapt to geometric error and the deformation of agent structure, realization metope waterproof.
The utility model can as needed, function, cost different inner-outer wall materials is set, entire wall disclosure satisfy that different
Size requirement, adapts to the setting requirements of different door and windows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overhead sectional view of overall assembled wall in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 a are the schematic diagram that the overall assembled wall is connect with agent structure；
Fig. 2 b are the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2 a；
Fig. 3 a are the tongue and groove connection diagram of overall assembled wall adjacent in the horizontal direction；
Fig. 3 b are the tongue and groove connection diagram of adjacent overall assembled wall in the vertical direction.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiment shown in that figure.
The utility model proposes a kind of overall assembled wall, which includes bearing structure, heat preservation
Structure and waterproof construction.Bearing structure predominantly bears dead weight and wind load, which is steel dragon for bearing load
Bone uses zinc-plated steel joist, including upper and lower two crossbeams 101 and left and right two root posts 102 in the present embodiment, and section is according to wall
Body is conducted oneself with dignity and metope Wind load calculating determines, to ensure to meet force request.The zinc-plated steel joist be zinc-plated hollow square steel pipe or
Zinc-plated Hollow cuboids of person etc..Insulation construction is insulating layer, is mounted on the outside of bearing structure.The overall assembled wall exists
When processing, bearing structure, insulation construction and waterproof construction are installed and are formed as one.Fig. 1 show the overall assembled wall
Overhead sectional view.
Outside plate 2 is provided on the outside of close to steel joist, the outside plate 2 be galvanized steel plain sheet, by self threading pin with
The outside of the crossbeam of steel joist connects.As the increase of wall size or door and window are arranged, can also be arranged in bearing structure secondary
Keel, with requirements such as the bearing capacities that meets wall.
In the present embodiment, be additionally provided with multiple vertical stiffeners 3 on steel plate 2 on the outside, the inside side of stiffener 3 with
Steel joist is connected by self threading pin, is connect by self threading pin with outside plate 2 by the part of outside plate 2.In the present embodiment,
Stiffener 3 outward steel plate 3 outside extend, by insulating layer and extend its outside.The spacing of stiffener depends on structure
It is required that or exterior wall material size for connection requirement.
Insulating layer 4 is pasted onto the outside of outside plate.In the present embodiment, the material of insulating layer uses polystyrene plastics
Plate both has heat insulation function, it may have fireproof function.
Based on above-mentioned insulating layer, the wall in more warm place for example in southern area use when can meet guarantor
The energy-efficient requirement of temperature.When the overall assembled wall needs to be used in more cold environment, when being used for example in northern area, also
Thermal insulation material can be filled in the cavity that steel joist is formed, to further enhance the heat-insulating property of entire wall, while not
Increase its thickness.
The overall assembled wall further includes exterior wall, which is connected to the outside of insulating layer, specifically by certainly
It attacks nail to be connected to from the stiffener 3 extended in insulating layer 4, to obtain rigid support.
The overall assembled wall further includes the inner wall 5 being arranged in the inside of steel joist, which can directly set
Set the inside of steel joist physically；It can also be attached with reference to exterior wall, such as the interior side entity of the crossbeam of steel joist is logical
It crosses self threading pin and is connected with inside steel plate, inside stiffener is connected on steel joist and inside steel plate, inside stiffener passes through self tapping
Nail is connect with steel joist and inside steel plate, and steel plate on the inside of extending, and inner wall is connected to by self threading pin in this extends
On the stiffener of side.
The overall assembled wall further includes hanger structure, and hanger structure is located at the most inner side of overall assembled wall, tool
There is interconnecting piece.The interconnecting piece of the hanger structure is matched with the interconnecting piece shape of agent structure, to pass through the interconnecting piece of hanger structure
Cooperation is connect with the interconnecting piece of agent structure, and on the body construction by the installation of overall assembled wall.Fig. 2 a are that this is integrally filled
Schematic diagram with the installation of formula wall on the body construction.
In the present embodiment, the interconnecting piece of hanger structure 6 is the semicircle orifice of one end open, and agent structure 8 extends out connection
Built-in fitting 9, the as interconnecting piece of agent structure are arranged on engaging lug for ear.To by the way that the interconnecting piece of hanger structure 6 is hung over
On built-in fitting 9, you can the wall to be lifted in agent structure 8.Fig. 2 b are the amplification that hanger structure 6 is connect with agent structure
Figure.
In the utility model, hanger structure 6 can be connected to by connecting plate in bearing structure, the pendant in transportational process
Structure 6 and the other parts of the overall assembled wall separately ship, and hanger structure 6 is installed to carrying again before assembling at the scene
In structure, to facilitate shipment.
In the often opposite both ends of the surrounding of the overall assembled wall, be respectively provided with the first connection structure and/or
Second connection structure.There is first connection structure first connecting portion, the second connection structure to have second connecting portion；First connecting portion
It is mutually matched in shape with second connecting portion.First connection structure and the second connection structure are located at identical radial direction with insulating layer
Position is arranged around insulating layer, and is connect with steel joist, to obtain rigid support.
In the present embodiment, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are tongue-and-groove structure.First connecting portion is the recessed of tongue-and-groove structure
Slot 701, second connecting portion are the tenon 702 of tongue-and-groove structure.Groove 701 and the tenon cooperation of adjacent overall assembled wall connect
When connecing, junction is provided with fluid sealant 10；Outermost in one end where groove 701 and adjacent overall assembled wall
Junction is provided with water blockoff item 11.Fig. 3 a are the schematic diagram of tongue and groove splicing in the horizontal direction；Fig. 3 b are to look forward in the vertical direction
The schematic diagram of mouth splicing.The rigidity of material used by first connection structure and the second connection structure is more than the rigidity of water blockoff item.
The setting of above-mentioned tongue-and-groove structure and fluid sealant and water blockoff item, based on " material seals waterproof, physique waterproof and structure
Draining is made to be combined " principle of setting up defences flow in conjunction with the setting of certain decompression cavity, is utilized by water blockoff item and fluid sealant
Naturally the principle of vertical stream, preventing flow, suck-back is got in through capillary action, can greatly improve the water resistance of cavity.
In the present embodiment, waterproof construction includes the first connection structure, the second connection structure, fluid sealant and water blockoff item.
This reality can be understood and applied the above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate those skilled in the art
With novel.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and saying herein
Bright General Principle is applied in other embodiment without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to this
In embodiment, those skilled in the art's announcement according to the present utility model, do not depart from that the utility model scope made changes
Into and modification should all be within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of overall assembled wall, it is characterised in that：Including bearing structure, insulation construction and waterproof construction；The entirety
Assembled wall in processing, install and be formed as one by the bearing structure, the insulation construction and the waterproof construction.
2. overall assembled wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing structure includes steel joist；
Preferably, the steel joist is zinc-plated hollow square steel pipe or zinc-plated Hollow cuboids；
Preferably, the bearing structure further includes secondary joist.
3. overall assembled wall according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The insulation construction is insulating layer, if
It sets in the outside of the bearing structure.
4. overall assembled wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bearing structure further includes being arranged in institute
State the outside plate on the outside of bearing structure；
Preferably, the outside plate is galvanized steel plain sheet；
Preferably, the outside plate is connect with bearing structure by self threading pin；
Preferably, stiffener is additionally provided on the outside plate, the side of the stiffener is inside, by self threading pin with it is described
Steel joist connects, and is connect with the outside plate by self threading pin by the part of the outside plate.
5. overall assembled wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The insulation construction is insulating layer；It is described
Insulating layer is pasted onto the outside of the outside plate；
Preferably, the material of the insulating layer uses polystyrene.
6. overall assembled wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the cavity that the steel joist is formed, fill out
Filled with thermal insulation material.
7. overall assembled wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The overall assembled wall further includes outer
Wall；The exterior wall is arranged in the outside of the insulation construction.
8. overall assembled wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The overall assembled wall further includes outer
Wall；The exterior wall is arranged in the outside of the insulation construction.
9. overall assembled wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The overall assembled wall further includes outer
Wall；The exterior wall is arranged in the outside of the insulation construction.
10. overall assembled wall according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with and adds on the outside plate
The side of strength part, the stiffener is inside, is connect with the steel joist by self threading pin, logical by the part of the outside plate
Self threading pin is crossed to connect with the outside plate；The other side of the stiffener extends outwardly, and extends out from the insulating layer, institute
Exterior wall is stated to be connected to from the stiffener to extend out in the insulating layer.
11. overall assembled wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The overall assembled wall further includes
Inner wall；The inner wall is arranged in the inside of the bearing structure；
Preferably, the inner wall is set up directly on the inside of the bearing structure physically；
Preferably, the inside of the bearing structure is physically connected with inside steel plate by self threading pin；The bearing structure and institute
It states and is connected with stiffener on the steel plate of inside, the stiffener is connected by self threading pin and the bearing structure and the inside steel plate
It connects, and extends the inside steel plate；The inner wall is connected to the inside of the inside steel plate by the stiffener.
12. overall assembled wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The overall assembled wall further includes
Hanger structure；The hanger structure is located at the most inner side of the overall assembled wall, has interconnecting piece；The interconnecting piece and master
The interconnecting piece of body structure matches, and is coordinated with being connected by the interconnecting piece of the interconnecting piece of the hanger structure and agent structure, and incite somebody to action
The overall assembled wall installation is on the body construction；
Preferably, the interconnecting piece of the hanger structure is the semicircle orifice of one end open, and the interconnecting piece of agent structure is and described half
The matched built-in fitting of hole shape；
Preferably, the hanger structure is connected in the bearing structure.
13. overall assembled wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The four of the overall assembled wall
In all often opposite both ends, it is respectively provided with the first connection structure and/or the second connection structure；
There is first connection structure first connecting portion, the second connection structure to have second connecting portion；First connecting portion and second connects
Socket part is mutually matched in shape；
The waterproof construction includes the first connection structure and/or the second connection structure；
Preferably, the first connection structure and the second connection structure are all connected with the bearing structure；
Preferably, the first connection structure and the second connection structure are located at identical radial position with the insulation construction, surround institute
State insulation construction setting；
Preferably, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are tongue-and-groove structure；
It is further preferred that first connecting portion is the groove of tongue-and-groove structure, second connecting portion is the tenon of tongue-and-groove structure；
It is further preferred that when the tenon of the groove and adjacent overall assembled wall is connected, junction setting
There is fluid sealant；It is further preferred that the company of the outermost of one end where the groove and adjacent overall assembled wall
The place of connecing is provided with water blockoff item；
It is further preferred that the rigidity of the material of the first connection structure and the second connection structure is more than the rigid of the water blockoff item
Degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820180616.5U CN208088647U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of overall assembled wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820180616.5U CN208088647U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of overall assembled wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208088647U true CN208088647U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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ID=64063169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820180616.5U Active CN208088647U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of overall assembled wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208088647U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108049568A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-18 | 上海同磊土木工程技术有限公司 | A kind of overall assembled wall |
| CN109760131A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-17 | 杨松梅 | A kind of new material waterproof and fireproof board and its punching machine |
| CN112252489A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-01-22 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Building wall surface energy waterproof system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820180616.5U patent/CN208088647U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108049568A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-18 | 上海同磊土木工程技术有限公司 | A kind of overall assembled wall |
| CN109760131A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-17 | 杨松梅 | A kind of new material waterproof and fireproof board and its punching machine |
| CN112252489A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-01-22 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Building wall surface energy waterproof system |
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