CN208087708U - A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment - Google Patents

A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208087708U
CN208087708U CN201820205072.3U CN201820205072U CN208087708U CN 208087708 U CN208087708 U CN 208087708U CN 201820205072 U CN201820205072 U CN 201820205072U CN 208087708 U CN208087708 U CN 208087708U
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China
Prior art keywords
extractor
iron boron
neodymium iron
waste material
material processing
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CN201820205072.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁观华
陈世华
李忠
刘小明
夏小兵
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Fujian Province China Yutian Heng Technology Co Ltd
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Fujian Province China Yutian Heng Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipments, including extractor, control cabinet, the extraction top ends of cans center is provided with motor, it is provided with charge pipe on the extraction top ends of cans, it is provided with meter electronics on the charge pipe, the extractor is internally provided with agitating shaft, it is provided with agitating paddle on the agitating shaft, the shaft bottom is provided with bearing block, it is provided with filter screen below the bearing block, it is provided with settling tank below the filter screen, upper bit is provided with overflow pipe on the precipitation pot sidewall, it is provided with filter on the overflow pipe, it is provided with the control cabinet on the extraction tank wall, it is provided with observation window on the extraction tank wall, it is provided with liquid-feeding tube at the top of the extraction tank wall.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model reduces unnecessary waste, while extraction and precipitation being combined, reduces floor space by being accurately controlled to the dosage realization of extractant and catalyst.

Description

A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to neodymium iron boron waste material processing equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of processing of neodymium iron boron waste material Use extraction equipment.
Background technology
Neodymium iron boron magnetic body is a kind of rareearth magnetic material, is by the tetragonal crystal of the formation such as neodymium, iron, boron.Neodymium iron boron Magnet has high magnetic energy product and coercivity, while having the advantages that high-energy density again, is widely answered in modern industry With.Due to passing through in process containing a large amount of rare earth element, such as neodymium, praseodymium, blunt, dysprosium, neodymium iron boron blank in neodymium iron boron Leftover pieces, greasy filth material after grinding after cutting etc. may serve to refine recovering rare earth element again.
Existing technology when extraction and recovery rare earth element, needs that extraction first is added in organic extractant from neodymium iron boron waste material It is extracted in reactive tank, then the liquid after extraction is poured into precipitation reaction pond and is stripped to obtain rare earth chloride, and The dosage of its extractant in process is uncontrollable, be easy to cause waste, and space is big, and equipment is complicated.
Invention content
Extractant is uncontrollable when in order to overcome the problems, such as neodymium iron boron waste material extraction in the prior art, and the utility model provides A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment, the utility model can accurately control the mixed proportion of extractant and stoste, To reduce the waste of raw material, and extraction and precipitation are combined, reduces floor space, shorten processing step.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment, including extractor, control cabinet, the extraction top ends of cans center setting There is motor, is provided with charge pipe on the extraction top ends of cans, meter electronics, the extractor are provided on the charge pipe It is internally provided with agitating shaft, agitating paddle is provided on the agitating shaft, the shaft bottom is provided with bearing block, the bearing Seat lower section is provided with filter screen, is provided with settling tank below the filter screen, is provided with by upper bit on the precipitation pot sidewall Overflow pipe is provided with filter on the overflow pipe, is provided with the control cabinet on the extraction tank wall, outside the extractor It is provided with observation window on wall, is provided with liquid-feeding tube at the top of the extraction tank wall, solenoid valve is provided on the liquid-feeding tube.
When using above structure, extractant and catalyst are quantitatively adding by the charge pipe in extractor, will be contained The stoste of rare earth element is quantitatively adding by the liquid-feeding tube in the extractor, and the motor drives the agitating shaft rotation Turn, the agitating shaft drives the agitating paddle rotation, accelerates the reaction speed between extractant, catalyst and stoste, mixing one The rotating speed that the motor is reduced after fixing time, the solid particle obtained after extraction are gradually deposited in the settling tank bottom Portion, after opening the overflow pipe, the waste liquid after extraction is flowed out from the overflow pipe.
Further, the motor is fixed by screws at the top of the extractor, and the motor is servo motor, institute Motor is stated to be electrically connected with the control cabinet.
Further, the charge pipe is welded at the top of the extractor, and the meter electronics are mounted on by pipe collar On the charge pipe, the meter electronics are electrically connected with the control cabinet.
Further, the agitating shaft is connected by axle sleeve with the power output shaft of the motor, the agitating paddle It is fixed by screws on the agitating shaft, the blade of the agitating paddle tilts certain angle when welding.
Further, it is arranged there are one the agitating paddle every 50cm on the agitating shaft, all agitating paddles Blade stagger is arranged.
Further, the bearing block is fixed by screws in the extraction pot bottom, and the bottom end of the agitating shaft passes through Bearing is fixed on the bearing block, and the bearing block surrounding is provided with six roots of sensation reinforcing rib.
Further, the filter screen is fixed by screws at the cavity of the bearing block, the aperture of the filter screen No more than 5mm.
Further, for the settling tank together with the extractor unicom, the bearing block is fixed on the extractor Between the settling tank, the overflow pipe is welded below the filter screen, and the filter is mounted in the settling tank On wall, the filter is connected with the overflow pipe.
The utility model have the advantage that including:
The utility model reduces unnecessary waste, together by being accurately controlled to the dosage realization of extractant and catalyst When will extraction and precipitation combine, reduce floor space.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of conveyer belt structure schematic diagram of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment described in the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, motor;2, charge pipe;3, meter electronics;4, agitating paddle;5, agitating shaft;6, observation window;7, extractor;8, Filter screen;9, bearing block;10, settling tank;11, filter;12, overflow pipe;13, control cabinet;14, solenoid valve;15, liquid-feeding tube.
Specific implementation mode
It, below will be to the technology of the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment, including extractor 7, control cabinet 13,7 head cover center of extractor are provided with motor 1, and motor 1 is used for providing power, be arranged on 7 head cover of extractor There are charge pipe 2, charge pipe 2 to be used for adding catalyst and extractant, meter electronics 3, meter electronics are provided on charge pipe 2 3 are used for realizing that accurate weighing, extractor 7 are internally provided with agitating shaft 5, and agitating paddle 4 is provided on agitating shaft 5, and agitating paddle 4 is used It is stirred, agitating shaft 5 bottom is provided with bearing block 9, and bearing block 9 is used for fixed support agitating shaft 5, and 9 lower section of bearing block is set It is equipped with filter screen 8, filter screen 8 is used for preventing the coagulum of larger particles from generating, while the substance in settling tank 10 being avoided to be floated to In extractor 7, the lower section of filter screen 8 is provided with settling tank 10, and upper bit is provided with overflow pipe 12, overflow on 10 side wall of settling tank Pipe 12 is used for discharging extra liquid, and filter 11 is provided on overflow pipe 12, control cabinet 13 is provided on 7 outer wall of extractor, Observation window 6, extraction process from observation window 6 is used for conveniently carrying out from outside, 7 outer wall of extractor are provided on 7 outer wall of extractor Top is provided with liquid-feeding tube 15, and liquid-feeding tube 15 is used for adding stoste, and solenoid valve 14 is provided on liquid-feeding tube 15.
When using above structure, extractant and catalyst are quantitatively adding by charge pipe 2 in extractor 7, will be contained dilute The stoste of earth elements is quantitatively adding by liquid-feeding tube 15 in extractor 7, and motor 1 drives agitating shaft 5 to rotate, and agitating shaft 5 drives Agitating paddle 4 rotates, and accelerates the reaction speed between extractant, catalyst and stoste, and mixing reduces motor 1 after a certain period of time Rotating speed, the solid particle obtained after extraction are gradually deposited in 10 bottom of settling tank, useless after extraction after opening overflow pipe 12 Liquid is flowed out from overflow pipe 12.
Further, motor 1 is fixed by screws in 7 top of extractor, and motor 1 is servo motor, motor 1 and control Case 13 processed is electrically connected, and setting in this way can control the speed of stirring.
Further, charge pipe 2 is welded on 7 top of extractor, and meter electronics 3 are mounted on by pipe collar on charge pipe 2, Meter electronics 3 are electrically connected with control cabinet 13, and setting in this way can realize accurate weighing to extractant and catalyst.
Further, agitating shaft 5 is connected by axle sleeve with the power output shaft of motor 1, and agitating paddle 4 is solid by screw It is scheduled on agitating shaft 5, the blade of agitating paddle 4 tilts certain angle when welding, and setting in this way can accelerate extraction process.
Further, it is arranged there are one agitating paddle 4 every 50cm on agitating shaft 5, the blade stagger of all agitating paddles 4 is set It sets, setting in this way can make stirring more abundant.
Further, bearing block 9 is fixed by screws in 7 bottom of extractor, and the bottom end of agitating shaft 5 is fixed on by bearing On bearing block 9,9 surrounding of bearing block is provided with six roots of sensation reinforcing rib, and setting in this way can so that agitating shaft 5 is fixed more securely.
Further, filter screen 8 is fixed by screws at the cavity of bearing block 9, and the aperture of filter screen 8 is not more than 5mm, Setting can passing through to avoid large particulate matter in this way.
Further, settling tank 10 is together with 7 unicom of extractor, bearing block 9 be fixed on extractor 7 and settling tank 10 it Between, overflow pipe 12 is welded on 8 lower section of filter screen, and filter 11 is mounted on 10 inner wall of settling tank, filter 11 and overflow pipe 12 It is connected, setting so conveniently can directly carry out depositing technology, reduce space.
It the advantage is that:
The utility model reduces unnecessary waste, together by being accurately controlled to the dosage realization of extractant and catalyst When will extraction and precipitation combine, reduce floor space.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment, it is characterised in that:Including extractor (7), control cabinet (13), the extraction It takes tank (7) head cover center to be provided with motor (1), charge pipe (2), the charge pipe is provided on extractor (7) head cover (2) meter electronics (3) are provided on, the extractor (7) is internally provided with agitating shaft (5), is arranged on the agitating shaft (5) There are agitating paddle (4), agitating shaft (5) bottom to be provided with bearing block (9), filter screen is provided with below the bearing block (9) (8), it is provided with settling tank (10) below the filter screen (8), upper bit is provided with overflow on settling tank (10) side wall It manages (12), is provided with filter (11) on the overflow pipe (12), the control cabinet is provided on extractor (7) outer wall (13), it is provided with observation window (6) on extractor (7) outer wall, liquid-feeding tube is provided at the top of extractor (7) outer wall (15), it is provided with solenoid valve (14) on the liquid-feeding tube (15).
2. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor (1) it is fixed by screws at the top of the extractor (7), the motor (1) is servo motor, the motor (1) and institute State control cabinet (13) electrical connection.
3. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charge pipe (2) it is welded at the top of the extractor (7), the meter electronics (3) are mounted on by pipe collar on the charge pipe (2), institute Meter electronics (3) are stated to be electrically connected with the control cabinet (13).
4. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitating shaft (5) it is connected with the power output shaft of the motor (1) by axle sleeve, the agitating paddle (4) is fixed by screws in described On agitating shaft (5), the blade of the agitating paddle (4) tilts certain angle when welding.
5. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitating shaft (5) every 50cm settings there are one the agitating paddle (4) on, the blade stagger of all agitating paddles (4) is arranged.
6. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bearing block (9) it is fixed by screws in the extractor (7) bottom, the bottom end of the agitating shaft (5) is fixed on the bearing by bearing On seat (9), bearing block (9) surrounding is provided with six roots of sensation reinforcing rib.
7. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter screen (8) it is fixed by screws at the cavity of the bearing block (9), the aperture of the filter screen (8) is not more than 5mm.
8. a kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The settling tank (10) together with the extractor (7) unicom, the bearing block (9) is fixed on the extractor (7) and the settling tank (10) between, the overflow pipe (12) is welded below the filter screen (8), and the filter (11) is mounted on the settling tank (10) on inner wall, the filter (11) is connected with the overflow pipe (12).
CN201820205072.3U 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment Active CN208087708U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820205072.3U CN208087708U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820205072.3U CN208087708U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of neodymium iron boron waste material processing extraction equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208087708U true CN208087708U (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113005293A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-22 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 Neodymium iron boron waste recovery device
CN114272874A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-05 北京工业大学 Reaction kettle capable of realizing batch treatment of neodymium iron boron oil sludge and treatment method thereof
CN116770104A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-19 赣州综保华瑞新材料有限公司 Neodymium iron boron waste material draws edulcoration device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113005293A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-22 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 Neodymium iron boron waste recovery device
CN114272874A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-05 北京工业大学 Reaction kettle capable of realizing batch treatment of neodymium iron boron oil sludge and treatment method thereof
CN116770104A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-19 赣州综保华瑞新材料有限公司 Neodymium iron boron waste material draws edulcoration device
CN116770104B (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-10-27 赣州综保华瑞新材料有限公司 Neodymium iron boron waste material draws edulcoration device

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