CN208087043U - A kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its encapsulation die - Google Patents
A kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its encapsulation die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208087043U CN208087043U CN201820375582.5U CN201820375582U CN208087043U CN 208087043 U CN208087043 U CN 208087043U CN 201820375582 U CN201820375582 U CN 201820375582U CN 208087043 U CN208087043 U CN 208087043U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- train wheel
- finished product
- claw
- suspender
- hold assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its encapsulation die, belong to train wheel finished product technical field of transportation, this finished product train wheel suspender, the hold assembly being connected with suspension hook including suspension hook and by rope, hold assembly is clamped in the periphery of train wheel wheel rim, hold assembly includes the claw being clamped with train wheel wheel rim, the outside of claw is coated with encapsulated layer, the encapsulation die of this suspender includes mold outer plate and mold core, mold outer plate and mold core surround vulcanization cavity identical with hold assembly shape, the utility model has the beneficial effects that, this finished product train wheel hanger structure is simple, it is easy to use, handling is stablized, it collides with when eliminating handling finished wheel and injures scuffing, mating encapsulation die structure is simple with this suspender, make the encapsulated convenience of suspender, production cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to train wheel finished product technical field of transportation more particularly to a kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its
Encapsulation die.
Background technology
With the speed-raising of train again and again, the importance of train wheel is also higher and higher, while competing both at home and abroad
Increasingly fierce, the requirement to train wheel quality is higher and higher accordingly, requires also increasingly to improve to train wheel finished appearance.
Fine work wheel in China's has either been reached quite high level in internal performance and presentation quality in the fabrication process at present,
But it is inevitably collided with during handling during finished product transportation and packing since original suspender is all steel part, it is right
Wheel, which causes to collide with, injures scuffing, influences the presentation quality of wheel finished product.In view of the above problems, currently without extraordinary method
Scuffing is injured to reduce colliding with for wheel finished product, one kind is simple in structure, easy to use, can eliminate handling for this reason, it is necessary to provide
It collides with when finished wheel and injures the suspender of scuffing.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its encapsulation die,
Existing finished product train wheel is solved during handling, hoist tool damages with wheel or scratches and influence final product quality
The problem of, it is therefore intended that, design it is a kind of it is simple in structure, easy to use, colliding with when can eliminate handling finished wheel injures scuffing
Suspender, and design the mating encapsulation die of this suspender, makes that this suspender of manufacture is more convenient, cost is lower.
To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is：The finished product fire
Vehicle wheel sling, which is characterized in that the hold assembly being connected with suspension hook including suspension hook and by rope, the hold assembly clamping
In the periphery of train wheel wheel rim, the hold assembly includes the claw being clamped with train wheel wheel rim, the outside of the claw
It is coated with encapsulated layer.
Further, the claw is set as the component of a side opening, and hanging ring is arranged in one end of claw, and the hanging ring passes through
Rope is connected with suspension hook.
Further, the hanging ring is welded on claw.
Further, the hanging ring is threadedly coupled with claw.
Further, one end of the claw is provided with stepped hole, and described hanging ring one end is provided with the diameter with stepped hole
Compared with the stud that segment is threadedly coupled, installation locking nut on the stud, the locking nut be connected to the diameter of stepped hole compared with
In big section.
Further, one end of the claw is provided with the through-hole being connected with rope.
A kind of encapsulation die of the finished product train wheel suspender, it is characterised in that：Including mold outer plate and mold core,
Vulcanization cavity is surrounded between mold outer plate, mold core and hold assembly.
Further, the mold outer plate is provided with multiple, and is disposed as bending plate, the both ends of each mold outer plate
It is both provided with connecting plate, is fixedly linked between adjacent connecting plate by molding screw.
Further, filled with the raw rubber item by plastics processing in the vulcanization cavity.
Further, the mold outer plate is identical with the thickness of mold core, and is all higher than the thickness of hold assembly.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1, this finished product train wheel suspender includes the external claw for coating encapsulated layer, and claw is connected by rope with suspension hook, and
Claw is connected to the periphery of train wheel wheel rim, and overall structure is simple, easy to use, and finished product train wheel is made to disappear during handling
Colliding with when in addition to handling wheel injures scuffing, and lifts by crane more stable；
2, by being arranged hanging ring on claw, hanging ring needs to be arranged to fixed or rotatable according to handling, makes rope
Fixation it is more convenient, and further improve stability and the flexibility of handling；
3, the encapsulation die of this suspender is according to the shape Aided design of suspender, including mold outer plate and mold core, mold
Outer plate and mold core surround vulcanization cavity identical with hold assembly shape, by the filling raw rubber item into vulcanization cavity, then
Heating pressurized treatments by vulcanizer makes clamping member surfaces coat encapsulated layer, this encapsulation die structure is simple, keeps suspender encapsulated
Convenient, production cost is lower；The setting of mold outer plate is multiple, and according to the size of different train wheels and thickness needs, adjustment is replaced
Various sizes of mold outer plate keeps the encapsulated processing of suspender more flexible to coordinate the suspender of corresponding size.
To sum up, this finished product train wheel hanger structure is simple, easy to use, handling is stablized, when eliminating handling finished wheel
It collides with and injures scuffing, mating encapsulation die structure is simple with this suspender, keeps the encapsulated convenience of suspender, production cost lower.
Description of the drawings
Below to each width attached drawing of the utility model specification expression content and figure in label be briefly described：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of finished product train wheel suspender；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of hold assembly；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another hold assembly；
Fig. 4 is that hold assembly is assemblied in the structural schematic diagram in encapsulation die；
Label in above-mentioned figure is：1. suspension hook, 2. ropes, 3. hold assemblies, 31. claws, 311. stepped holes, 312. is logical
Hole, 32. encapsulated layers, 33. hanging rings, 331. studs, 332. locking nuts, 4. train wheels, 5. mold outer plates, 51. connecting plates, 6.
Mold core, 7. molding screws, 8. vulcanization cavitys.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is made into one by the description to optimum embodiment below against attached drawing
Step detailed description.
The utility model specific embodiment is：As shown in Figure 1, a kind of finished product train wheel suspender, including suspension hook 1 and
The hold assembly 3 being connected with suspension hook 1 by rope 2, hold assembly 3 are clamped in the periphery of 4 wheel rim of train wheel, hold assembly 3
Include the claw 31 being clamped with 4 wheel rim of train wheel, the outside of claw 31 is coated with encapsulated layer 32.
As shown in Figure 1, claw 31 is set as the component of a side opening, as one end of C-shaped or U-shaped component, claw 31 is arranged
Hanging ring 33, hanging ring 33 are connected by rope 2 with suspension hook 1, keep the fixation of rope more convenient；In order to keep handling more stable, claw 31
May be provided with two, three or more, so that the center of multiple claws 31 and the center of train wheel 4 is coincided；
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, there are two types of the fixed forms of hanging ring 33, one kind is welded on claw 31, makes overall structure
Intensity higher；Another structure is that hanging ring 33 is threadedly coupled with claw 31, makes the flexible rotating in claw 31 of hanging ring 33, makes allocation and transportation
Process is more stable flexibly, and concrete structure is：One end of claw 31 is provided with stepped hole 311, and 33 one end of hanging ring is provided with and ladder
Compared with the stud 331 that segment is threadedly coupled, installation locking nut 332 on stud 331, locking nut 332 is connected to the diameter in hole 311
Stepped hole 311 is relatively large in diameter in section, and locking nut 332 can be fastened on to the top of stud 331, i.e. hanging ring 33 as needed
It is fastened not rotatable, locking nut 332 can be also fixed on to the middle part of stud 331, made between hanging ring 33 and locking nut 332
There are rotation spaces, keep rotation flexible.
As shown in figure 3, in order to keep overall structure simpler, suspender weight is lighter, and one end of claw 31 is provided with and rope 2
Connected through-hole 312 makes rope 2 that through-hole 312 be passed through to realize lifting.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of encapsulation die of finished product train wheel suspender, including mold outer plate 5 and mold core 6, mold
Vulcanization cavity 8 is surrounded between outer plate 5, mold core 6 and hold assembly 3.
Specifically, mold outer plate 5 is provided with multiple, and is disposed as bending plate, according to the size of different train wheels
It is needed with thickness, various sizes of mold outer plate 5 is replaced in adjustment, to coordinate the suspender of corresponding size, makes the encapsulated processing of suspender more
Flexibly；The both ends of each mold outer plate 5 are both provided with connecting plate 51, are fixed between adjacent connecting plate 51 by molding screw 7
It is connected, makes to be tightly connected between mold outer plate 5, keep the product surface quality of encapsulated processing more preferable；In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2
Hold assembly 3 on be arranged hanging ring 33, encapsulated processing cannot be carried out at this position, then phase between two of which mold outer plate 5
Every a distance, and the middle part of two mold outer plates 5 is positioned with the clamping of hanging ring 33, further improves the matter of the encapsulated processing of product
Amount.
Specifically, filled with the raw rubber item by plastics processing in vulcanization cavity 8, after raw rubber item is by plastics processing, by
Elastic stage becomes plastic state, and convenient for fixed placement after bending in vulcanization cavity 8, pressurization is heated using the vulcanization in later stage
Processing, can closely be coated on the outside of hold assembly 3.
Specifically, mold outer plate 5 is identical with the thickness of mold core 6, and is all higher than the thickness of hold assembly 3, it is therefore an objective to
Keep the outside of hold assembly 3 comprehensive encapsulated, improves the encapsulated quality of product.
It is to the encapsulated processing procedure of hold assembly with this encapsulation die：It is the preparation before encapsulated processing first：
1, the impurity such as clamping member surfaces iron rust, grease are cleaned with cleaning agent；2, carrying out blasting treatment to hold assembly makes its surface more
Coarse, the bonding of encapsulated rear glue and hold assembly is more preferable；3, encapsulated raw material preparation：To initial rubber item plasticator machinery
Under the action of compressing and rubbing against power, so that the degradation of long-chain rubber molecule is shortened, plastic state is changed by high resiliency state；
Followed by start encapsulated vulcanizing treatment：1, curing parameter is set：The running parameter that vulcanizer is arranged is temperature 165
DEG C, vulcanization time 45min, pressure 11MPa；2, mold preheats：Hold assembly is placed in mold and is placed in vulcanizer together
It heats and preheats 10~15min on tablet；3, the raw rubber item of plastics processing is filled up in the vulcanization cavity 8 in die drawing 4 rapidly,
It molds immediately, each layer sulfide model is aligned with the after-applied pressure in same orientation up and down, makes to heat tablet decline, when pressure gauge refers to
When showing 11Mpa, appropriate release is vented about 3~4 times, and temperature setting is 165 DEG C, starts to calculate vulcanization time, is reached in vulcanization
Mould, encapsulated completion are opened in pressure release immediately after predetermined time 45min.
The process of handling train wheel is carried out with the hold assembly after encapsulated vulcanizing treatment is：Take plurality of a claw
31, and be connected on hanging ring 33 by isometric 2 one end of rope, the other end is fastened on suspension hook 1, as needed by hanging ring
33 fix good position, keep the lifting position of hanging ring 33 identical, then the claw 31 of hold assembly 3 is respectively engaged with train by a people
On the wheel rim of wheel 4, the center of multiple claws 31 is made to be overlapped with the center of train wheel 4, starts handling power-equipment by train
Wheel 4 is sling and is transported.
To sum up, this finished product train wheel hanger structure is simple, easy to use, handling is stablized, when eliminating handling finished wheel
It collides with and injures scuffing, mating encapsulation die structure is simple with this suspender, keeps the encapsulated convenience of suspender, production cost lower.
The above, some principles of the utility model that only explains through diagrams, this specification are not intended to this practicality
It is novel to be confined in the shown concrete structure and the scope of application, thus it is every be possible to be utilized corresponding change and wait
Jljl belongs to the apllied the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of finished product train wheel suspender, which is characterized in that be connected with suspension hook (1) including suspension hook (1) and by rope (2)
Hold assembly (3), the hold assembly (3) are clamped in the periphery of train wheel (4) wheel rim, the hold assembly (3) include with
The claw (31) of train wheel (4) wheel rim clamping, the outside of the claw (31) is coated with encapsulated layer (32).
2. finished product train wheel suspender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The claw (31) is set as a side opening
Component, one end setting hanging ring (33) of claw (31), the hanging ring (33) is connected by rope (2) with suspension hook (1).
3. finished product train wheel suspender according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The hanging ring (33) is welded on claw (31)
On.
4. finished product train wheel suspender according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The hanging ring (33) and claw (31) screw thread
Connection.
5. finished product train wheel suspender according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：One end of the claw (31) is provided with rank
Terraced hole (311), described hanging ring (33) one end are provided with the diameter of stepped hole (311) compared with the stud (331) that segment is threadedly coupled,
Installation locking nut (332) on the stud (331), the locking nut (332) are connected to being relatively large in diameter for stepped hole (311)
Duan Shang.
6. finished product train wheel suspender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One end of the claw (31) be provided with
The connected through-hole (312) of rope (2).
7. a kind of encapsulation die of finished product train wheel suspender as described in claim 1~6 any one, it is characterised in that：Packet
Mold outer plate (5) and mold core (6) are included, it is empty that vulcanization is surrounded between mold outer plate (5), mold core (6) and hold assembly (3)
Chamber (8).
8. encapsulation die according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The mold outer plate (5) is provided with multiple, and is all provided with
It is set to bending plate, the both ends of each mold outer plate (5) are both provided with connecting plate (51), and adjacent connecting plate passes through between (51)
Molding screw (7) is fixedly linked.
9. encapsulation die according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is filled in the vulcanization cavity (8) and passes through plasticizing
The raw rubber item of processing.
10. encapsulation die according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The mold outer plate (5) and mold core (6)
Thickness is identical, and is all higher than the thickness of hold assembly (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820375582.5U CN208087043U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its encapsulation die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820375582.5U CN208087043U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its encapsulation die |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208087043U true CN208087043U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64059722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820375582.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208087043U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of finished product train wheel suspender and its encapsulation die |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208087043U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109742655A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-10 | 王跃前 | A kind of outdoor power distribution cabinet detachable hoisting structure |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820375582.5U patent/CN208087043U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109742655A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-10 | 王跃前 | A kind of outdoor power distribution cabinet detachable hoisting structure |
| CN109742655B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-04-21 | 高盛电气有限公司 | Outdoor switch board dismantlement formula hoisting structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 243003 8 Jiuhua Road, Yushan, Ma'anshan, Anhui Patentee after: MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243003 intellectual property department, technology center, No. 8 Hunan West Road, Yushan, Ma'anshan, Anhui Patentee before: MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181113 |