CN208085695U - Brake apparatus of the automobile foot from the double unit controls of one - Google Patents

Brake apparatus of the automobile foot from the double unit controls of one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208085695U
CN208085695U CN201820407535.4U CN201820407535U CN208085695U CN 208085695 U CN208085695 U CN 208085695U CN 201820407535 U CN201820407535 U CN 201820407535U CN 208085695 U CN208085695 U CN 208085695U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
pipe
abs
pump
conducting wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820407535.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建忠
刘晓萌
李涛
裴霈
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Nanchong Technician College
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Nanchong Technician College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchong Technician College filed Critical Nanchong Technician College
Priority to CN201820407535.4U priority Critical patent/CN208085695U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208085695U publication Critical patent/CN208085695U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the brake apparatus that a kind of automobile foot is controlled from the double units of one, it is characterised in that:Collision avoidance radar detector connects brake monitor by conducting wire, the solenoid valve (9) of brake monitor and electric hydraulic pump, which is connected by conducting wire and controls solenoid valve, to be turned on and off, electric hydraulic pump brake pipe is connected to by three-way pipe (7) on the oil pipe between brake fluid pressure master cylinder and ABS master cylinders, and brake pipe is equipped with brake-pressure sensor (8) and is connect with brake monitor by conducting wire and transmits Brake feedback signal.The utility model is simple in structure, and improvement cost is cheap.Just with modern mature technology, brake automatic control device is installed and is transformed additional between master cylinder and abs pump or ESP pump.

Description

Brake apparatus of the automobile foot from the double unit controls of one
Technical field
The utility model is related to brake device for car, braking dress of especially a kind of automobile foot from the double unit controls of one It sets.
Background technology
For automobile as the vehicles, security performance receives people's concern.Automobile brake mainly has air-pressure brake, oil at present Three kinds of common forms of gas composite braking and pure hydraulic braking.Its braking system of hydraulic braking is mainly helped by foot brake pedal, vacuum Power pump, brake fluid pressure master cylinder, ABS(Anti-lock braking system)Pump assembly or ESP(Electronic stability program)Pump assembly, brake oil Pipe, brake cylinder and wheel drag composition;Its course of work is that driver pushes master cylinder push rod by foot brake pedal, By brake piston displacement and hydraulic oil generation pressure is made to enter abs pump or ESP pumps inside, then according to Vehicle Speed and fortune Dynamic rail mark carries out locking to each wheel or non-skid braking controls.The basic functional principle of brake fluid system be by master cylinder, Abs pump or ESP pumps, brake cylinder, they are connected by brake pipe forms closed pressure chamber and is full of brake fluid(Also referred to as stop Vehicle oil), transmitted by fluid power and implement wheel braking.When brake pedal, forward by piston in push rod promotion master cylinder Mobile, the pressure rise of master cylinder inside brake liquid enters the brake cylinder of each wheel by brake pipe, living in brake cylinder at this time Rise beyond the Great Wall, implements brake wheel.When loosening the brake, master cylinder piston, brake cylinder piston and wheel system Return under the action of pressure chamber oil pressure and brake return spring such as dynamic device, releases the braking to each wheel.Due to its knot Structure is simple, brakes its gentle characteristic, is mostly used by automaker.Because of car light weight, hydraulic braking is more used, but It is that, because of its travel speed height, when prominent chance barrier, driver is nervously fumbled, and it is blunt to take measures, and often results in multiple thing Therefore.Recently as the development of scientific and technological progress and electronics and computer technology, pilotless automobile and automotive fittings is automatically controlled Also oneself emerges, internal automobile automatic collision avoidance system(automatic bump-shielded system of the automobile)It is a part for intelligent car.Anti-collision system for automobile is a kind of intelligent apparatus for preventing automobile from colliding. It can have found that it is likely that the vehicle to collide with automobile, pedestrian or other obstructing objects automatically, in the distance range of setting It is interior, it sends out alarm or takes braking simultaneously or evade the measures of grade, generation to avoid collision.Automatically control automotive fittings mainly by Following component is constituted:Transmitting probe and receiving transducer, brake monitor (control list set on the cruise radar detector of front side Member), automobile conventional brake device, the compositions such as electric hydraulic pump and high-pressure oil pipe.Contain automobile cruise radar in brake monitor Detecting control circuit, automobile cruise radar emission and receiving circuit, cruise radar range finding circuit.Its course of work is running car When, Cruise Control power switch is opened, automobile cruise radar system will start to work.When vehicle front finds object, The data such as the speed of detection, object distance are transmitted to control unit by automobile cruise radar, by data analysis, are calculated, and in setting Distance is to motorcar electric hydraulic pump(Solenoid valve)Open command is sent out, hydraulic pump, which pressurizes the hydraulic oil of certain brake pressure, to be injected To towards being braked in high-pressure oil pipe before ABS master cylinders.This intelligent anti-collision system is often because of originals such as environmental factor, road surface shapes Cause, failure rate is still higher, and stability and reliability are to be improved, and automotive correlation prevention technology is only used in unmanned vapour at present On vehicle or remote-control car.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of hydraulic vehicle braking is provided and intelligence is automatic Change braking to be combined, the brake apparatus of insensitivity and high automobile " foot is from integrally " the double unit controls of reliability.This practicality Novel includes power supply, connecting wire, switch, foot brake pedal, the total pump assembly of electric hydaulic, brake pipe, abs pump or ESP pumps Assembly, brake cylinder and wheel drag, collision avoidance radar detector, brake monitor and its survey control circuit, it is characterised in that: Collision avoidance radar detector connects brake monitor by conducting wire, and the solenoid valve of brake monitor and electric hydraulic pump is connected by conducting wire It connects and controls solenoid valve and be turned on and off, electric hydraulic pump brake pipe is connected to brake fluid pressure master cylinder and ABS by three-way pipe On brake pipe between master cylinder, brake pipe equipped with brake-pressure sensor and is connect and is passed with brake monitor by conducting wire Defeated Brake feedback signal.
The ABS master cylinders can also be ESP master cylinders.
The control principle and the course of work of the utility model are as follows:When not opening intelligent braking control switch, this system It does not work, braking system will execute driver's conventional brake.When opening intelligent braking control switch, intelligent control brake gear It starts to work, avoidance radar starts to detect, and when finding object within the scope of 160 ° of vehicle front, collision avoidance radar can be by the vehicle of detecting The data such as speed, object distance are transmitted to control unit, and control unit can send out unlatching to electric hydraulic pump solenoid valve by data processing and refer to It enables, fleet vehicles braking.If encountering barrier in set distance range, driver has taken up brake measure, makes at this time Pressure signal can be transferred to brake monitor by dynamic pressure force snesor, and brake monitor will not send out the solenoid valve of electric hydraulic pump Open command.From the above, it may be appreciated that the purpose of this utility model can be achieved on.Compared with prior art, this practicality is new Type has the advantages that following prominent;Traffic safety reliability further enhances, and when reducing chance barrier prominent because of Chinese herbaceous peony, driver understands hand Busy foot is random, and braking is blunt, causes traffic accident.The utility model is simple in structure, and improvement cost is cheap.Just with modern ripe Technology installs and is transformed brake automatic control device additional between master cylinder and abs pump or ESP pump.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model include power supply 20, connecting wire, switch, braking footrest 5, vacuum booster pump 4, The Prorating valve 1 of electric hydaulic pump assembly 6, electric hydraulic pump solenoid valve 9, brake fluid pressure master cylinder 3, brake pipe 10, abs pump And ABS control unit(Brake monitor)2, brake cylinder 18 and brake, collision avoidance radar brake controller 11 on wheel 16 And automatic control circuit, it is characterised in that:The transmitter 15 and receiver 14 of collision avoidance radar detector 13 are set to vehicle front On car body, brake monitor is connected by conducting wire 12 and to its transmission detecting electric signal, brake monitor passes through conducting wire and electricity The solenoid valve of hydrodynamic press pump connects and controls solenoid valve and is turned on and off, and electric hydraulic pump brake pipe is connected by three-way pipe 7 Onto the front and back brake oil pipe between brake fluid pressure master cylinder and ABS master cylinders or ESP master cylinders.Brake oil pipe is sensed equipped with brake pressure Device 8, and connect with collision avoidance radar brake controller by conducting wire and transmit Brake feedback signal.When the artificial braking of appearance and automatically Be not in interfere phenomenon when control braking is carried out at the same time.Wheel speed sensors 17 in automotive wheels pass through conducting wire and ABS systems Movement controller is connected, and 1 of automobile engine 9 is connected by transmission mechanism with wheel shaft, and master cylinder oil tank 21 passes through oil pipe and braking Master cylinder communicates.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of automobile foot is from the brake apparatus of integrative control, including power supply(20), connecting wire(12), switch, foot brake steps on Plate(5), vacuum booster pump(4), the total pump assembly of electric hydaulic(6), brake fluid pressure master cylinder(3), brake pipe(10), abs pump Prorating valve(1)And ABS control unit(2), brake cylinder(18)And wheel(16)Brake, collision avoidance radar brake controller (11)And automatic control circuit, it is characterised in that:Collision avoidance radar detector connects brake monitor, brake monitor by conducting wire With the solenoid valve of electric hydraulic pump(9)It is connected by conducting wire and controls solenoid valve and be turned on and off, electric hydraulic pump brake pipe Pass through three-way pipe(7)It is connected on the oil pipe between brake fluid pressure master cylinder and ABS master cylinders, brake pipe is sensed equipped with brake pressure Device(8)And it is connect with brake monitor by conducting wire and transmits Brake feedback signal.
2. automobile foot according to claim 1 is from the brake apparatus of integrative control, it is characterised in that:The ABS master cylinders Can also be ESP master cylinders.
CN201820407535.4U 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Brake apparatus of the automobile foot from the double unit controls of one Expired - Fee Related CN208085695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820407535.4U CN208085695U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Brake apparatus of the automobile foot from the double unit controls of one

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820407535.4U CN208085695U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Brake apparatus of the automobile foot from the double unit controls of one

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208085695U true CN208085695U (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=64060321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820407535.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208085695U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Brake apparatus of the automobile foot from the double unit controls of one

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208085695U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181113

Termination date: 20190326

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee