CN208084493U - A kind of sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit - Google Patents
A kind of sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208084493U CN208084493U CN201820494150.6U CN201820494150U CN208084493U CN 208084493 U CN208084493 U CN 208084493U CN 201820494150 U CN201820494150 U CN 201820494150U CN 208084493 U CN208084493 U CN 208084493U
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- sugarcane
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Abstract
A kind of sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit, belongs to field of agricultural products processing.It is made of holder, device frame, the first sugarcane lever, pointed tooth gear, first baffle spring, first baffle, the first cutoff tool spring, second baffle, the first cutoff tool, the second sugarcane lever, peeling knife, the second cutoff tool, pouch supporting rod, pouch block, second baffle spring, the second cutoff tool spring, peeling knife spring and stepper motor.Sugarcane removes the peel segmentizing unit high degree of automation, reduces labor intensity, improves the efficiency of sugarcane peeling；Structure global design is reasonable, can once-through operation complete whole sugarcane peeling and segment work, whole operation process clean hygiene do not interfere with the direct use of a person sponging on an aristocrat；The use of first plate washer and the unique design cooperation tension spring of second baffle, it is therefore an objective to sugarcane be close to downwards to the positioning of this sugarcane and clamp circular arc ladder, make the rotation of pointed tooth gear that the sugarcane that do not peel be driven to move inwards, increase adhesive force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sugarcanes to remove the peel segmentizing unit, and the sugarcane for specifically using special designing removes leather jacket
It sets, it is simple in structure, easy to operate, decortication effect is good, belong to field of agricultural products processing.
Background technology
Sugarcane peeling still uses artificial removal, businessman to use paring knife, the sugarcane selected according to buyer on the market at present
Length, a bit of skin for pruning sugarcane surface is not only time-consuming and laborious, influences seller's marketing efficiency, and by hand
The hand of businessman can be injured by peeling；During cutting sugarcane skin by hand, hand can inevitably touch and cut skin certain businessman
Sugarcane part, health level are difficult to up to standard；Peeling efficiency is low by hand, and restricts the problem of selling.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a kind of sugarcanes to remove the peel segmentizing unit.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit, is by holder, device machine
Frame, the first sugarcane lever, pointed tooth gear, first baffle spring, first baffle, the first cutoff tool spring, second baffle, first cut
Breaking, the second sugarcane lever, peeling knife, the second cutoff tool, pouch supporting rod, pouch block, second baffle spring, second
What cutoff tool spring, peeling knife spring and stepper motor formed, the device frame is connected to holder by screw-nut
Right end, horizontal and vertical alignment；First sugarcane lever is located at before holder left end, after the second sugarcane lever is located at holder left end
Face；Stepper motor is connected by key with pointed tooth gear, and stepper motor is mounted in stepping motor mounting holes, corresponding pointed tooth tooth
Wheel is located in pointed tooth pinion mounting holes, some gear teeth of pointed tooth gear are exposed at sugarcane positioning and clamp above circular arc ladder；First
Baffle is connected by first baffle support column and first baffle supporting block hole axle, first baffle spring one end and first baffle
Spring anchor block cooperation installation, the other end and the cooperation of the first spring anchor block are installed；Second baffle passes through second baffle support column
It is connected with second baffle supporting block hole axle, second baffle spring one end is installed with the cooperation of second baffle spring anchor block, separately
One end is installed with the cooperation of second spring fixed block, and second gear plate stem passes through the cooperation of first gear plate hole to be slidably installed；First cutoff tool
It is connected by the first cutoff tool support column and the first cutoff tool supporting block hole axle, two the first cutoff tool spring one end difference
It is installed with two the first cutoff tool spring anchor block cooperations, the other end is installed with two third spring anchor block cooperations respectively；The
Two cutoff tools are identical as the first cutoff tool structure, and mounting means is identical, and the second cutoff tool passes through support column and the second cutoff tool
Spring is connect with the second cutoff tool supporting block and the 4th spring anchor block；12 are divided into two groups peeling knife, and every group six peeling
Knife form regular hexagon arrangement, be divided to front and back two groups to be staggered 30 degree and put, it is every peeling knife by two peeling knife support columns with go
Dermatotome supporting block is connected by hole axle, and each peeling knife spring one end is connected with peeling knife spring anchor block, another
End is connected with the 5th spring anchor block；Pouch supporting rod is located at the front end of device frame, with the second cutoff tool ladder phase
Connection, pouch block are located at the middle of pouch supporting rod both sides parallel bar.
The device frame is by first baffle supporting block, the first spring anchor block, stepping motor mounting holes, pointed tooth tooth
Take turns mounting hole, second spring fixed block, second baffle supporting block, the first cutoff tool supporting block, positioning pilot hole, the second cutoff tool
Supporting block, the 4th spring anchor block, the second cutoff tool ladder, the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder, the outlet of the first sugarcane skin, the 5th
Spring anchor block, peeling knife supporting block, the outlet of the second sugarcane skin, the first observation panel, the second observation panel, the outlet of sugarcane head, sugarcane
It is fixed that positioning clamps circular arc ladder, third spring anchor block, the first cutoff tool ladder, rack inner cavity, rack outer wall and the second sugarcane
Circle of position arc ladder composition, six positioning pilot holes are divided to two compositions to be symmetrically distributed in device frame periphery both sides；Two first gear
Plate supporting block positions in sugarcane at symmetrical aligned fashion and clamps circular arc ladder side upper end, and the first spring anchor block is located at two the
In front of the middle of one baffle supporting block；Second baffle supporting block and second spring fixed-block-architecture (FBA) and first baffle supporting block and
First spring anchor block is the same, and is mirrored into and is symmetrically distributed in sugarcane positioning clamping circular arc ladder other side upper end；Pointed tooth tooth
It takes turns mounting hole and is through-hole and is clamped at circular arc ladder middle positioned at sugarcane positioning that stepping motor mounting holes are located at pointed tooth gear peace
It fills on the inner wall of hole；First cutoff tool ladder side positions clamping circular arc ladder with sugarcane and is connected, and other side is fixed with the second sugarcane
Circle of position arc ladder is connected, and the first cutoff tool ladder clamps circular arc ladder less than sugarcane positioning and the second sugarcane positions circular arc rank
Ladder；Two third spring anchor blocks and two the first cutoff tool supporting blocks are symmetrically distributed in the first cutoff tool ladder one at front and back
Side；Second cutoff tool ladder side is connected with pouch supporting rod, and the other side is connected with the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder；Two
Second cutoff tool supporting block and two the 4th spring anchor blocks are symmetrically distributed in the second cutoff tool ladder side at front and back, with third
Spring anchor block and the first cutoff tool supporting block are located at the same side；The outlet of sugarcane head is through-hole and positions circular arc positioned at the second sugarcane
Ladder middle；Rack inner cavity is integrally less than the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder and the second sugarcane positions circular arc ladder；Second is sweet
The outlet of sugarcane skin is through-hole and is located at immediately below the centre position of rack inner cavity that the second observation panel is for trepanning and among rack outer wall
Right over position consistency from top to bottom is exported with the second sugarcane skin；The outlet of first sugarcane skin is through-hole and is located at rack inner cavity front position
Underface is adjacent with the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder, and the first observation panel is trepanning and is located at right over rack outer wall front position
Consistency from top to bottom is exported with the first sugarcane skin；12 peeling knife supporting blocks are divided into two groups, and six peeling knife supporting blocks one form
Nicely rounded shape array distribution, one group is distributed on the first sugarcane skin outlet rack inner cavity intermediate with the outlet of the second sugarcane skin, in addition
On one group of rack inner cavity being distributed among the outlet of the second sugarcane skin and the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder；12 the 5th springs
Fixed block is divided into two groups, and six the 5th spring anchor blocks one form Homogeneous Circular array distribution, and each 5th spring anchor block is equal
Rear positioned at two peeling knife supporting block centre positions；As viewed from cross section, each 5th spring anchor block with each go
Dermatotome supporting block position mutually staggers into 30 degree of distributions, and every group of peeling knife supporting block and every group of the 5th spring anchor block are mutually
Be staggered 30 degree of distributions.
First sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder, the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder and the sugarcane positioning clamps circular arc rank
Ladder, which is centre in shape, a semi-circular recesses, and both ends are concordant, and intermediate semi-circular recesses are equal in magnitude, highly consistent.
The pointed tooth gear is made of gear hole, the pointed tooth gear teeth and keyway, and gear hole is through-hole and is located at pointed tooth
Gear middle position, keyway are located on gear hole, and the pointed tooth gear teeth are peripheral in gear at even circumferential array distribution, and sharp gear
There is the tooth tip of tooth sharp edge, teeth directional to tilt clockwise.
The first baffle is by first baffle support column, first gear plate body, first gear plate hole and first baffle spring
Fixed block composition, two first baffle support columns are symmetrically distributed in first gear plate body lower end two sides, and first gear plate hole is
Trepanning, is located at first gear plate body upper end centre position, and first baffle spring anchor block is located among the lower end of first gear plate body front
Position.
The second baffle be by second baffle support column, second gear plate body, second gear plate stem, second baffle top plate and
Second baffle spring anchor block composition, two second baffle support columns are symmetrically distributed in second gear plate body lower end two sides,
Second baffle spring anchor block is located at second gear plate body front lower end centre position, and second gear plate body upper end connects second baffle
Bar, second gear plate stem upper end connect second baffle top plate.
First cutoff tool is by the first cutoff tool support column, the first cutoff tool spring anchor block, the first cutoff tool
What body and the first cutoff tool hilt formed, two the first cutoff tool support columns are symmetrically distributed and the first cut-out cutter hub tip two
Side, two the first cutoff tool spring anchor blocks are symmetrically distributed with the first cut-out cutter hub tip both sides and positioned at the first cutoff tool branch
Above dagger, the first cutoff tool hilt is connected with the first cut-out cutter hub other end.
The peeling knife be by peeling cutter hub, the first peeling knife blade, the second peeling knife blade, peeling knife support column and
Peeling knife spring anchor block composition, peeling knife shape is trapezoidal, and the first peeling knife blade and the second peeling knife blade are at upper
Lower distribution is located at peeling cutter hub short end face, and two peeling knife support columns are symmetrically distributed and the long end face two sides of peeling cutter hub, go
Dermatotome spring anchor block is located at the long end face centre position of peeling cutter hub.
First cutoff tool spring, the second cutoff tool spring and the peeling knife spring is compression spring, first baffle
Spring and second baffle spring are tension spring.
The usefulness of the invention is that sugarcane removes the peel segmentizing unit high degree of automation, reduces labor intensity, improves
The efficiency of sugarcane peeling；Structure global design is reasonable, and it is thorough to consider, can once-through operation complete the peeling and segment of whole sugarcane
Work, whole operation process clean hygiene do not interfere with the direct use of a person sponging on an aristocrat；The design of holder is not only that device frame carries
Supporting role has been supplied, and two sugarcane levers have also been devised to store the sugarcane that do not peel；First plate washer and second gear
The use of the unique design cooperation tension spring of plate, it is therefore an objective to sugarcane be close to downwards to the positioning of this sugarcane and clamp circular arc ladder, made
The rotation of pointed tooth gear drives the sugarcane that do not peel to move inwards, increases adhesive force；The design of first cutoff tool is to cut
Except the sugarcane head with mud, sugarcane head cannot be eaten, and for preferably being peeled to sugarcane using peeling knife
Work；Peeling knife is designed with the first peeling blade and the second peeling blade, and two blades setting up and down are to preferably carry out
It peels work, ensures that sugarcane skin removal is clean, while be divided to two groups peeling knife using 12, every group of composition regular hexagon encirclement,
And two groups of peeling knives are staggered front to back 30 degree and put, this unique design more can guarantee the integrality of sugarcane peeling；Pouch branch
The design of strut and pouch block is the storage of pouch for convenience, the billets of cane for facilitating storage to go skin clean.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole installation diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is sugarcane device for peeling installation diagram；
Fig. 3 is sugarcane device for peeling Local map；
Fig. 4 is sugarcane device for peeling frame picture；
Fig. 5 is sugarcane device for peeling rack Local map；
Fig. 6 is pointed tooth gear graph；
Fig. 7 is first baffle figure；
Fig. 8 is second baffle figure；
Fig. 9 is cutoff tool figure；
Figure 10 is peeling knife figure.
In figure, 1, holder, 2, device frame, 201, first baffle supporting block, the 202, first spring anchor block, 203, stepping
Motor installing hole, 204, pointed tooth pinion mounting holes, 205, second spring fixed block, 206, second baffle supporting block, 207, first
Cutoff tool supporting block, 208, positioning pilot hole, the 209, second cutoff tool supporting block, the 2010, the 4th spring anchor block, 2011, the
Two cutoff tool ladders, the 2012, first sugarcane position circular arc ladder, the outlet of the 2013, first sugarcane skin, and the 2014, the 5th spring is fixed
Block, 2015, peeling knife supporting block, the outlet of the 2016, second sugarcane skin, the 2017, first observation panel, the 2018, second observation panel,
2019, sugarcane head outlet, 2020, sugarcane positioning clamp circular arc ladder, 2021, third spring anchor block, the 2022, first cutoff tool
Ladder, 2023, rack inner cavity, 2024, rack outer wall, the 2025, second sugarcane positions circular arc ladder, the 3, first sugarcane lever, 4,
Pointed tooth gear, 401, gear hole, 402, the pointed tooth gear teeth, 403, keyway, 5, first baffle spring, 6, first baffle, 601, first
Baffle support column, 602, first gear plate body, 603, first gear plate hole, 604, first baffle spring anchor block, the 7, first cutoff tool
Spring, 8, second baffle, 801, second baffle support column, 802, second gear plate body, 803, second gear plate stem, 804, second baffle
Top plate, 805, second baffle spring anchor block, the 9, first cutoff tool, the 901, first cutoff tool support column, the 902, first cutoff tool
Spring anchor block, the 903, first cut-out cutter hub, the 904, first cutoff tool hilt, the 10, second sugarcane lever, 11, peeling knife,
1101, cutter hub is removed the peel, the 1102, first peeling knife blade, the 1103, second peeling knife blade, 1104, peeling knife support column, 1105,
Peeling knife spring anchor block, the 12, second cutoff tool, 13, pouch supporting rod, 14, pouch block, 15, second baffle spring,
16, the second cutoff tool spring, 17, peeling knife spring, 18, stepper motor.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit, is by holder 1, device frame 2, the first sugarcane lever 3, pointed tooth gear 4, first
Baffle spring 5, first baffle 6, the first cutoff tool spring 7, second baffle 8, the first cutoff tool 9, the second sugarcane lever 10, peeling
Knife 11, the second cutoff tool 12, pouch supporting rod 13, pouch block 14, second baffle spring 15, the second cutoff tool spring
16, peeling knife spring 17 and stepper motor 18 form, and the device frame 2 is connected to the right side of holder 1 by screw-nut
End, horizontal and vertical alignment；First sugarcane lever 3 is located at before 1 left end of holder, and the second sugarcane lever 10 is located at 1 left end of holder
Below；Stepper motor 18 is connected by key with pointed tooth gear 4, and stepper motor 18 is mounted in stepping motor mounting holes 203, phase
The pointed tooth gear 4 answered is located in pointed tooth pinion mounting holes 204, some gear teeth of pointed tooth gear 4 are exposed at sugarcane positioning and clamp circle
2020 top of arc ladder；First baffle 6 is connected by first baffle support column 601 and 201 hole axle of first baffle supporting block,
5 one end of first baffle spring is installed with the cooperation of first baffle spring anchor block 604, and the other end is matched with the first spring anchor block 202
Close installation；Second baffle 8 is connected by second baffle support column 801 and 206 hole axle of second baffle supporting block, second baffle
15 one end of spring is installed with the cooperation of second baffle spring anchor block 805, and the other end is installed with the cooperation of second spring fixed block 205,
Second gear plate stem 803 passes through the cooperation of first gear plate hole 603 to be slidably installed；First cutoff tool 9 passes through the first cutoff tool support column
901 and 207 hole axle of the first cutoff tool supporting block be connected, two 7 one end of the first cutoff tool spring are cut with two first respectively
The cooperation installation of breaking spring anchor block 902, the other end are installed with two cooperations of third spring anchor block 2021 respectively；Second cut-out
Knife 12 is identical as 9 structure of the first cutoff tool, and mounting means is identical, and the second cutoff tool 12 passes through support column and the second cutoff tool bullet
Spring 16 is connect with the second cutoff tool supporting block 209 and the 4th spring anchor block 2010；12 are divided into two groups, every group peeling knife 11
Six peeling knives 11 form regular hexagon arrangement, are divided to front and back two groups to be staggered 30 degree and put, every that peeling knife 11 is removed the peel by two
Knife support column 1104 is connected with peeling knife supporting block 2015 by hole axle, each 17 one end of peeling knife spring and peeling knife bullet
Spring fixed block 1105 is connected, and the other end and the 5th spring anchor block 2014 are connected；Pouch supporting rod 13 is located at dress
The front end for setting rack 2 is connected with the second cutoff tool ladder 2011, and it is flat that pouch block 14 is located at 13 both sides of pouch supporting rod
The middle of row bar.
The device frame 2 is by first baffle supporting block 201, the first spring anchor block 202, stepping motor mounting holes
203, pointed tooth pinion mounting holes 204, second spring fixed block 205, second baffle supporting block 206, the first cutoff tool supporting block
207, position pilot hole 208, the second cutoff tool supporting block 209, the 4th spring anchor block 2010, the second cutoff tool ladder 2011,
First sugarcane positions circular arc ladder 2012, the first sugarcane skin exports the 2013, the 5th spring anchor block 2014, peeling knife supporting block
2015, the second sugarcane skin exports the 2016, first observation panel 2017, the second observation panel 2018, sugarcane head outlet 2019, sugarcane positioning
Clamp circular arc ladder 2020, third spring anchor block 2021, the first cutoff tool ladder 2022, rack inner cavity 2023, rack outer wall
2024 and the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2025 composition, six positioning pilot holes 208 are divided to two compositions to be symmetrically distributed in device
The peripheral both sides of rack 2；Two first baffle supporting blocks 201 position in sugarcane at symmetrical aligned fashion and clamp circular arc ladder 2,020 1
Side upper end, the first spring anchor block 202 are located in front of the middle of two first baffle supporting blocks 201；Second baffle supporting block
206 and 205 structure of second spring fixed block as first baffle supporting block 201 and the first spring anchor block 202, and be mirrored into
It is symmetrically distributed in sugarcane positioning and clamps 2020 other side upper end of circular arc ladder；Pointed tooth pinion mounting holes 204 are through-hole and are located at
Sugarcane positioning clamps at 2020 middle of circular arc ladder, and stepping motor mounting holes 203 are located at 204 inner wall of pointed tooth pinion mounting holes
On；First cutoff tool ladder, 2022 side positions clamping circular arc ladder 2020 with sugarcane and is connected, and other side is fixed with the second sugarcane
Circle of position arc ladder 2025 is connected, and the first cutoff tool ladder 2022 is sweet less than sugarcane positioning clamping circular arc ladder 2020 and second
Sugarcane positions circular arc ladder 2025；Two third spring anchor blocks 2021 and two the first cutoff tool supporting blocks 207 are at front and back symmetrical
It is distributed in 2022 side of the first cutoff tool ladder；Second cutoff tool ladder, 2011 side is connected with pouch supporting rod 13, another
Side is connected with the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2012；Two the second cutoff tool supporting blocks 209 and two the 4th spring anchor blocks
2010 are symmetrically distributed in 2011 side of the second cutoff tool ladder at front and back, with third spring anchor block 2021 and the first cutoff tool branch
Bracer 207 is located at the same side；Sugarcane head outlet 2019 positions 2025 middle of circular arc ladder for through-hole and positioned at the second sugarcane；Machine
Frame inner cavity 2023 is whole less than the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2012 and the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2025；Second sugarcane
For through-hole and immediately below 2023 centre position of rack inner cavity, the second observation panel 2018 is trepanning and is located at machine for skin outlet 2016
Right over 2024 centre position of frame outer wall 2016 consistencies from top to bottom are exported with the second sugarcane skin；First sugarcane skin outlet 2013 is through-hole
And adjacent with the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2012 immediately below 2023 front position of rack inner cavity, the first observation panel
2018 export 2013 consistencies from top to bottom for trepanning and with the first sugarcane skin right over 2024 front position of rack outer wall；12
Peeling knife supporting block 2015 is divided into two groups, and six peeling knife supporting blocks 2,015 1 form Homogeneous Circular array distribution, one group of distribution
On the rack inner cavity 2023 among the outlet 2013 of the first sugarcane skin and the second sugarcane skin outlet 2016, another set is distributed in the
On rack inner cavity 2023 among the outlet 2016 of two sugarcane skins and the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2025；12 the 5th springs
Fixed block 2014 is divided into two groups, and six the 5th spring anchor blocks 2,014 1 form Homogeneous Circular array distribution, each 5th spring
Fixed block 2014 is respectively positioned on the rear in two 2015 centre positions of peeling knife supporting block；As viewed from cross section, each 5th bullet
Spring fixed block 2014 mutually staggers into 30 degree of distributions, and every group of peeling knife supporting block with each 2015 position of peeling knife supporting block
2015 and every group of the 5th spring anchor block 2014 be mutually staggered 30 degree of distributions.
First sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2012, the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder 2025 and the sugarcane positioning clamps
Circular arc ladder 2020, which is centre in shape, a semi-circular recesses, and both ends are concordant, and intermediate semi-circular recesses it is equal in magnitude,
It is highly consistent.
The pointed tooth gear 4 is made of gear hole 401, the pointed tooth gear teeth 402 and keyway 403, and gear hole 401 is logical
Hole and it is located at 4 middle position of pointed tooth gear, keyway 403 is located on gear hole 401, and the pointed tooth gear teeth 402 are at even circumferential array
It is distributed in gear periphery, and there is the tooth tip of the pointed tooth gear teeth 402 sharp edge, teeth directional to tilt clockwise.
The first baffle 6 is by first baffle support column 601, first gear plate body 602, first gear plate hole 603 and
One baffle spring anchor block 604 composition, two first baffle support columns 601 are symmetrically distributed in 602 lower end of first gear plate body
Two sides, first gear plate hole 603 are trepanning, are located at 602 upper end centre position of first gear plate body, first baffle spring anchor block
604 are located at the positive lower end of first gear plate body 602 centre position.
The second baffle 8 is by second baffle support column 801, second gear plate body 802, second gear plate stem 803,
What two baffle top plates 804 and second baffle spring anchor block 805 formed, two second baffle support columns 801 be symmetrically distributed in
802 lower end two sides of second gear plate body, second baffle spring anchor block 805 are located at the positive lower end interposition of second gear plate body 802
It sets, 802 upper end of second gear plate body connects second gear plate stem 803, and 803 upper end of second gear plate stem connects second baffle top plate 804.
First cutoff tool 9 is by the first cutoff tool support column 901, the first cutoff tool spring anchor block 902,
One cutoff tool body 903 and the first cutoff tool hilt 904 composition, two the first cutoff tool support columns 901 are symmetrically distributed and the
One cutoff tool body, 903 tip both sides, two the first cutoff tool spring anchor blocks 902 are symmetrically distributed and the first cut-out cutter hub 903
Tip both sides and positioned at the top of the first cutoff tool support column 901, it is another that the first cutoff tool hilt 904 with first cuts off cutter hub 903
End face is connected.
The peeling knife 11 be by peeling cutter hub 1101, the first peeling knife blade 1102, the second peeling knife blade 1103,
What peeling knife support column 1104 and peeling knife spring anchor block 1105 formed, peeling 1101 shape of cutter hub is trapezoidal, the first peeling
Knife blade 1102 and the second peeling knife blade 1103 are located at 1101 short end face of peeling cutter hub, two peeling knife supports at upper and lower distribution
Column 1104 is symmetrically distributed is located at peeling cutter hub with 1101 long end face two sides of peeling cutter hub, peeling knife spring anchor block 1105
1101 long end face centre positions.
First cutoff tool spring 7, the second cutoff tool spring 16 and the peeling knife spring 17 is compression spring, and first
Baffle spring 5 and second baffle spring 15 are tension spring.
After the completion of the device installation and debugging, device frame 2 is mounted on by six screw-nuts on holder 1, will not had
The sugarcane peeled is piled up in 1 left end of holder, and pouch is sleeved on pouch supporting rod 13 and is tangled by pouch block 14
Pouch；Power supply is opened, stepper motor 18 is started to work；The sugarcane that do not peel for bringing buyer's select, will be sweet
Sugarcane head passes through sugarcane positioning to clamp 2020 top of circular arc ladder, and by first baffle 6 and 8 mating reaction of second baffle by sugarcane
It clamps；Since gear is pointed tooth gear 4, the work of stepper motor 18 drives pointed tooth gear 4 to rotate clockwise, the pointed tooth being exposed
Gear 4 will block the sugarcane of clamping to 2 inner movement of device frame, when sugarcane head passes through 9 top of the first cutoff tool；First is held to cut
Breaking hilt 904 quickly presses down on the first cutoff tool 9, and sugarcane head is cut, and the sugarcane head cut will be exported along sugarcane head
2019 leak down to dustbin；The first cutoff tool hilt 904 is unclamped, the first cutoff tool 9 will be cut off by the elastic force of spring by first
To bouncing, starting point is returned to；Sugarcane continues to move inwards, when sugarcane by first group six 11 groups of peeling knife when, sugarcane top general
Push six peeling knife 11 is extended to the outside, peeling knife 11 is close to this sugarcane surface by peeling knife spring 17 by elastic force, works as sugarcane
When top is moved to the first peeling knife blade 1102 and the second peeling knife blade 1103, the first peeling knife blade 1102 and second is gone
Dermatotome blade 1103 will by by sugarcane skin machine away, at this moment machined away six faces of sugarcane；When sugarcane continue to
In move, when by second group six 11 groups of peeling knife, first group of cutting process will be repeated, unlike will machine away sugarcane table
The sugarcane skin in other six face in face；The sugarcane skin cut will be exported by the outlet 2013 of the first sugarcane skin and the second sugarcane skin
2016 leak down to fall into dustbin；When sugarcane is completely by two group 12 11 groups of peeling knife, the process completion of peeling of sugarcane is sweet
Sugarcane is moved on by the promotion of pointed tooth gear 4, and when by the second cutoff tool 12, the second cutoff tool 12 of pressing will cut skin
Sugarcane carries out segment, cuts the sugarcane of section by along falling into the pouch that is already prepared to, removes the peel and complete until entire sugarcane,
Single sugarcane peeling is completed, and aforesaid operations are recycled, and will be carried out continuously sugarcane peeling segment work, and entire work is completed.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case of spirit, changes, modifications, replacement and modification that embodiment is carried out still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (9)
- It is by holder, device frame, the first sugarcane lever, pointed tooth gear, first baffle bullet 1. a kind of sugarcane removes the peel segmentizing unit Spring, first baffle, the first cutoff tool spring, second baffle, the first cutoff tool, the second sugarcane lever, peeling knife, the second cut-out Knife, pouch supporting rod, pouch block, second baffle spring, the second cutoff tool spring, peeling knife spring and stepper motor At, it is characterised in that：The device frame is connected to the right end of holder, horizontal and vertical alignment by screw-nut；The One sugarcane lever is located at before holder left end, and the second sugarcane lever is located at behind holder left end；Stepper motor passes through key and pointed tooth Gear is connected, and stepper motor is mounted in stepping motor mounting holes, and corresponding pointed tooth gear is located in pointed tooth pinion mounting holes, Some gear teeth of pointed tooth gear are exposed at sugarcane positioning and clamp above circular arc ladder；First baffle by first baffle support column with First baffle supporting block hole axle is connected, and first baffle spring one end is installed with the cooperation of first baffle spring anchor block, another It is installed with the cooperation of the first spring anchor block at end；Second baffle is coordinated by second baffle support column and second baffle supporting block hole axle Connection, second baffle spring one end are installed with the cooperation of second baffle spring anchor block, and the other end coordinates with second spring fixed block Installation, second gear plate stem pass through the cooperation of first gear plate hole to be slidably installed；First cutoff tool passes through the first cutoff tool support column and One cutoff tool supporting block hole axle is connected, and two the first cutoff tool spring one ends are fixed with two the first cutoff tool springs respectively Block cooperation installation, the other end are installed with two third spring anchor block cooperations respectively；Second cutoff tool and the first cutoff tool structure It is identical, and mounting means is identical, the second cutoff tool by support column and the second cutoff tool spring and the second cutoff tool supporting block and 4th spring anchor block connects；12 are divided into two groups peeling knife, and every group six, peeling knife composition regular hexagon arrangement, is divided front and back Two groups are staggered 30 degree and put, every peeling knife is passed through hole axle cooperation by two peeling knife support columns and peeling knife supporting block to connect It connects, each peeling knife spring one end is connected with peeling knife spring anchor block, and the other end and the cooperation of the 5th spring anchor block connect It connects；Pouch supporting rod is located at the front end of device frame, is connected with the second cutoff tool ladder, and pouch block is located at pouch The middle of supporting rod both sides parallel bar.
- 2. a kind of sugarcane as described in claim 1 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that the device frame is by first Baffle supporting block, the first spring anchor block, stepping motor mounting holes, pointed tooth pinion mounting holes, second spring fixed block, second gear Plate supporting block, the first cutoff tool supporting block, positioning pilot hole, the second cutoff tool supporting block, the 4th spring anchor block, the second cut-out It is knife ladder, the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder, the outlet of the first sugarcane skin, the 5th spring anchor block, peeling knife supporting block, second sweet The outlet of sugarcane skin, the first observation panel, the second observation panel, the outlet of sugarcane head, sugarcane positioning clamps circular arc ladder, third spring is fixed What block, the first cutoff tool ladder, rack inner cavity, rack outer wall and the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder formed, six positioning assembly Hole is divided to two compositions to be symmetrically distributed in device frame periphery both sides；Two first baffle supporting blocks are fixed in sugarcane at symmetrical aligned fashion Position clamps circular arc ladder side upper end, and the first spring anchor block is located in front of the middle of two first baffle supporting blocks；Second Baffle supporting block and second spring fixed-block-architecture (FBA) are mirrored into pair as first baffle supporting block and the first spring anchor block Title is distributed in sugarcane positioning and clamps circular arc ladder other side upper end；Pointed tooth pinion mounting holes are through-hole and are located at sugarcane locating clip At tight circular arc ladder middle, stepping motor mounting holes are located on pointed tooth pinion mounting holes inner wall；First cutoff tool ladder side Clamping circular arc ladder is positioned with sugarcane to be connected, other side is connected with the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder, and the first cutoff tool Ladder clamps circular arc ladder less than sugarcane positioning and the second sugarcane positions circular arc ladder；Two third spring anchor blocks and two One cutoff tool supporting block is symmetrically distributed in the first cutoff tool ladder side at front and back；Second cutoff tool ladder side and pouch branch Strut is connected, and the other side is connected with the first sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder；Two the second cutoff tool supporting blocks and two the 4th springs Fixed block is symmetrically distributed in the second cutoff tool ladder side at front and back, with third spring anchor block and the first cutoff tool supporting block position In the same side；The outlet of sugarcane head is through-hole and positions circular arc ladder middle positioned at the second sugarcane；Rack inner cavity is integrally less than the One sugarcane positions circular arc ladder and the second sugarcane positions circular arc ladder；The outlet of second sugarcane skin is through-hole and is located in rack inner cavity Between immediately below position, the second observation panel be trepanning and right over rack outer wall centre position with the outlet of the second sugarcane skin up and down Alignment；The outlet of first sugarcane skin is through-hole and positions circular arc ladder phase with the first sugarcane immediately below the front position of rack inner cavity Neighbour, the first observation panel are trepanning and export consistency from top to bottom with the first sugarcane skin right over rack outer wall front position；12 A peeling knife supporting block is divided into two groups, and six peeling knife supporting blocks one form Homogeneous Circular array distribution, and one group is distributed in first On the rack inner cavity that sugarcane skin exports and the outlet of the second sugarcane skin is intermediate, another set is distributed in the outlet of the second sugarcane skin and second Sugarcane positions on the rack inner cavity among circular arc ladder；12 the 5th spring anchor blocks are divided into two groups, and six the 5th springs are solid Determine block one and form Homogeneous Circular array distribution, each 5th spring anchor block is respectively positioned on two peeling knife supporting block centre positions Rear；As viewed from cross section, each 5th spring anchor block mutually staggers into 30 degree points with each peeling knife supporting block position Cloth, and every group of peeling knife supporting block and every group of the 5th spring anchor block are mutually staggered 30 degree of distributions.
- 3. a kind of sugarcane as claimed in claim 2 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that first sugarcane positions circular arc Ladder, the second sugarcane positioning circular arc ladder and sugarcane positioning clamp circular arc ladder, and being centre in shape has a semi-circular recesses, Both ends are concordant, and intermediate semi-circular recesses are equal in magnitude, highly consistent.
- 4. a kind of sugarcane as described in claim 1 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that the pointed tooth gear is by gear What hole, the pointed tooth gear teeth and keyway formed, gear hole is through-hole and is located at pointed tooth gear middle position, and keyway is located at gear hole On, the pointed tooth gear teeth are peripheral in gear at even circumferential array distribution, and the tooth tip of the pointed tooth gear teeth has sharp edge, teeth directional It tilts clockwise.
- 5. a kind of sugarcane as described in claim 1 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that the first baffle is by first What baffle support column, first gear plate body, first gear plate hole and first baffle spring anchor block formed, two first baffle support columns It being symmetrically distributed in first gear plate body lower end two sides, first gear plate hole is trepanning, is located at first gear plate body upper end centre position, First baffle spring anchor block is located at first gear plate body front lower end centre position.
- 6. a kind of sugarcane as described in claim 1 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that the second baffle is by second What baffle support column, second gear plate body, second gear plate stem, second baffle top plate and second baffle spring anchor block formed, two Second baffle support column is symmetrically distributed in second gear plate body lower end two sides, and second baffle spring anchor block is located at second baffle Body front lower end centre position, second gear plate body upper end connect second gear plate stem, and second gear plate stem upper end connects second baffle top Plate.
- 7. a kind of sugarcane as described in claim 1 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that first cutoff tool is by the One cutoff tool support column, the first cutoff tool spring anchor block, the first cut-out cutter hub and the first cutoff tool hilt composition, two the One cutoff tool support column is symmetrically distributed and the first cut-out cutter hub tip both sides, and two the first cutoff tool spring anchor blocks are at symmetrical Distribution is with the first cut-out cutter hub tip both sides and above the first cutoff tool support column, the first cutoff tool hilt and the first cut-out Cutter hub other end is connected.
- 8. a kind of sugarcane as described in claim 1 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that the peeling knife is by peeling knife What body, the first peeling knife blade, the second peeling knife blade, peeling knife support column and peeling knife spring anchor block formed, peeling knife Shape is trapezoidal, and the first peeling knife blade and the second peeling knife blade are located at peeling cutter hub short end face at upper and lower be distributed, two Peeling knife support column is symmetrically distributed is located at the long end of peeling cutter hub with the long end face two sides of peeling cutter hub, peeling knife spring anchor block Face centre position.
- 9. a kind of sugarcane as described in claim 1 removes the peel segmentizing unit, which is characterized in that the first cutoff tool spring, Second cutoff tool spring and peeling knife spring are compression spring, and first baffle spring and second baffle spring are tension spring.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820494150.6U CN208084493U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820494150.6U CN208084493U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of sugarcane peeling segmentizing unit |
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| CN208084493U true CN208084493U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111890492A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-06 | 罗正昌 | Bamboo is with device of peeling |
| CN113664896A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-19 | 黑龙江伟业方舟工业大麻科技有限公司 | Flower leaf harvesting device for extracting cannabidiol from industrial hemp and operation method of flower leaf harvesting device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201820494150.6U patent/CN208084493U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111890492A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-06 | 罗正昌 | Bamboo is with device of peeling |
| CN111890492B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-08-02 | 罗正昌 | Bamboo is with device of peeling |
| CN113664896A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-19 | 黑龙江伟业方舟工业大麻科技有限公司 | Flower leaf harvesting device for extracting cannabidiol from industrial hemp and operation method of flower leaf harvesting device |
| CN113664896B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2022-09-06 | 黑龙江伟业方舟工业大麻科技有限公司 | Flower leaf harvesting device for extracting cannabidiol from industrial hemp and operation method of flower leaf harvesting device |
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Granted publication date: 20181113 Termination date: 20210409 |