CN208078825U - A kind of oil-cooled motor casing and oil-cooled motor - Google Patents
A kind of oil-cooled motor casing and oil-cooled motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208078825U CN208078825U CN201820287020.5U CN201820287020U CN208078825U CN 208078825 U CN208078825 U CN 208078825U CN 201820287020 U CN201820287020 U CN 201820287020U CN 208078825 U CN208078825 U CN 208078825U
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- Prior art keywords
- main case
- pipeline
- oil
- rear end
- motor
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model is related to technical field of motors, more particularly, to a kind of oil-cooled motor casing and oil-cooled motor.The casing includes main case, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap；The first pipeline of main case is arranged in main case bottom, and the second pipeline of main case is arranged at the top of main case；The rear end cap pipeline of setting connection the first pipeline of main case and the second pipeline of main case on rear end cap；Multiple portal is set gradually on the second pipeline of main case；Along oil circuit direction, the level height portalled on the second pipeline of main case declines successively.Oil-cooled motor provided by the utility model includes the casing and motor body；On the second pipeline of main case it is each go out hole site correspond to winding coil and motor stator respectively everywhere.The casing becomes one with all cooling pipes, saves the space of cooling pipe；By the adjustment to respectively going out hole site, makes portalling for entire oil circuit least significant end that can also there are enough cooling oils, ensure that cooling effect, avoid the problem for causing motor local temperature excessively high because cooling is not in place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of motors, more particularly, to a kind of oil-cooled motor casing and oil-cooled motor.
Background technology
Motor will produce a large amount of heat at work, to ensure its working performance, need in time to each portion in motor
Part is cooled down.
Oil cooling is a kind of currently used motor type of cooling, and in order to save the installation space of cooling pipe, usually
Some oil cooling pipelines are preformed in casing.But in present design method, pipeline set-up mode still will occupy a part
Outside motor space, it is not compact enough.And how to ensure that motor critical component can be cooled to, and it is badly in need of asking for solution
Topic.
Utility model content
The first of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of oil-cooled motor casing, can save oil circuit installation space and guarantor
Enough oil pump capacity can be possessed by demonstrate,proving each oil outlet.
The oil-cooled motor casing, including main case, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap；
The bottom when main case is relative to motor operating position is provided with to be extended simultaneously along the main case axis direction
The first pipeline of main case for penetrating through the main case rear and front end, when the main case is relative to motor operating position at the top of set
It is equipped with the second pipeline of main case for extending and penetrating through the main case rear and front end along the main case axis direction；The rear end
Cover the rear end cap pipeline being provided with for being connected to the second pipeline of the first pipeline of the main case and the main case；
The one end of the first pipeline of the main case far from the rear end cap is oil inlet end；The second pipeline of the main case is from upper
Setting at least three is portalled；
At the operating position of motor, the direction from close to the rear end cap to far from the rear end cap, the main case
Portalling on the second pipeline declines successively with the level height of the main case the second pipeline inner wall tangency location；
The oil inlet being connected to the oil inlet end of the first pipeline of the main case is provided on the drive end bearing bracket；The drive end bearing bracket
On the oil inlet top, relative to the motor operating position when main case internal cavity lower position, be provided
Hydraulic fluid port.
Further, from the rear end cap to the direction of the separate rear end cap, the second pipeline of the main case
The aperture portalled be sequentially reduced.
Further, at the operating position of motor, the horizontal position portalled on each the second pipeline of the main case is equal
Not higher than the main case the second pipeline horizontal diameter position.
Further, the internal diameter of the first pipeline of the main case is more than the internal diameter of the second pipeline of the casing.
The casing becomes one with all cooling pipes, saves the space of cooling pipe, is suitble to limited in space
The case where arrangement use, such as electric vehicle equipment；By the adjustment to respectively going out hole site, make portalling for entire oil circuit least significant end
Also there can be enough cooling oils, to ensure that cooling effect, avoid and cause motor local temperature mistake because cooling is not in place
High problem.
The second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of oil-cooled motor, has excellent cooling performance.
The motor body includes electric machine main shaft, motor stator, rotor and winding coil；
The winding coil winding is arranged on the motor stator, and the motor stator is fixed at the main case
It is internal；
Portal and with the rear end cap apart from farthest apart from nearest with the rear end cap on the second pipeline of the main case
The position portalled it is corresponding with the end positions of the winding coil respectively.
Further, it is provided with rear cap bearing support on the rear end cap, and installs use in end-cover axle bearing in the rear
In the bearing of rear end cover for supporting the electric machine main shaft rear end；The one end of the rear cap bearing support far from the rear end cap stretches to
In the electric machine main shaft；The bearing block pipeline being connected with the rear end cap pipeline is provided in the rear cap bearing support；
It is provided with drive end bearing bracket bearing on the drive end bearing bracket, is used to support the front end of the electric machine main shaft；
It is provided in the front end of the main shaft wall of the electric machine main shaft and/or rear end for lubricating the drive end bearing bracket bearing block
And/or the bearing cooling of the rear cap bearing support is portalled.
Further, the bearing cooling is portalled to be in tilted layout, and position is compared positioned at one end of the electric machine main shaft inner wall
In one end of the electric machine main shaft outer wall closer to the electric machine main shaft center.
Further, the rotor is set on the electric machine main shaft, and the both ends of the rotor lead to respectively
Overbalance end plate limits；
At least one end plate oil duct is provided on the balance end plate, and in the balance end plate far from the rotor
Side be provided at least one corresponding with end plate oil duct end plate and throw oilhole；It is provided at least on the electric machine main shaft
One end plate cooling corresponding with the end plate oil duct is portalled；
The corresponding end plate cooling is portalled, the end plate oil duct and the end plate are thrown oilhole and be sequentially communicated.
Further, it is to be obliquely installed that the end plate, which throws oilhole, is turned to far from the motor along close to the rotor
The direction of son, the end plate throw direction of the oilhole from close to the electric machine main shaft to far from the electric machine main shaft and are in tilted layout.
Further, the end plate throws circumferencial direction evenly distributed arrangement of the oilhole along the balance end plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
By using the casing, the cooling effect to motor stator and winding coil ensure that；And further pass through
Design to the fuel-displaced position of main shaft improves the cooling effect to parts such as main shaft bearing, motor stator, balance end plates.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram at the first visual angle of oil-cooled motor that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at the second visual angle of oil-cooled motor that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at the oil-cooled motor third visual angle that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is the sectional side elevation for the oil-cooled motor casing that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 is the side view for the second pipeline of main case that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 is the sectional side elevation for the oil-cooled motor that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 7 is the axonometric drawing for the electric machine main shaft that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 8 is the front view for the electric machine main shaft that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 9 is the sectional side elevation for the electric machine main shaft that the utility model embodiment provides；
Figure 10 is the axonometric drawing for the balance end plate that the utility model embodiment provides；
Figure 11 is the front view for the balance end plate that the utility model embodiment provides；
Figure 12 is the sectional view in the faces A-A in Figure 11；
Figure 13 is the enlarged diagram of region B in Figure 12.
Reference numeral：
100- main cases；The first pipeline of 101- main cases；
The second pipeline of 102- main cases；103- main cases first portal；
104- main cases second portal；105- main case thirds are portalled；
106- shoe cream rooms；
200- rear end caps；201- rear end cap pipelines；
202- rear cap bearing supports；203- bearing block pipelines；
300- drive end bearing brackets；301- oil inlets；
302- oil outlets；
400- electric machine main shafts；401,402- end plates cooling is portalled；
The cooling of 403- bearings is portalled；404- main shaft keyways；
500- motor stators；600- rotors；
700- balance end plates；701- end plate oil ducts；
702- end plates throw oilhole；
800- winding coils.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the oil-cooled motor casing in the present embodiment, including main case 100, drive end bearing bracket 300 and rear end
200 three parts of lid.
Bottom when main case 100 is relative to motor operating position, which is provided with, to be extended and passes through along the main case axis direction
The first pipeline of main case 101 of logical 100 rear and front end of main case, when main case 100 is relative to motor operating position at the top of set
It is equipped with the second pipeline of main case 102 for extending and penetrating through 100 rear and front end of main case along main case axis direction；Rear end cap 200
On be provided with rear end cap pipeline 201 for being connected to the first pipeline of main case 101 and the second pipeline of main case 102；
101 one end far from rear end cap 200 of the first pipeline of main case is oil inlet end；
Close to one end of rear end cap 200, setting main case first portals 103 on the second pipeline of main case 102, far from rear end
One end setting main case third of lid 200 portals 105, portals in main case first and 103 portals among 105 with main case third
Position setting main case second portals 104；
At the operating position of motor, the direction from close to rear end cap 200 to far from rear end cap 200, main case first goes out
Hole 103, main case second portal 104 and portal 105 level height of main case third decline successively；
The oil inlet 301 being connected to the oil inlet end of the first pipeline of main case 101 is provided on drive end bearing bracket 300；Drive end bearing bracket 300
On oil inlet 301 top, relative to motor operating position when 100 internal cavity of main case lower part shoe cream room 106
It sets, oil outlet 302 is set.
When being passed through cooling oil, cooling oil enters the first pipeline of main case 101 from oil inlet 301, then in the work of oil pressure
Rear end cap pipeline 201 and the second pipeline of main case 102 are sequentially entered under.Since main case first portals 103, main case second
Portal 104 and portal 105 level height of main case third decline successively, so, cooling oil is sent first to cooling oil path most
The main case third of end portals 105, ensure that the input to farthest cooling down position；Then it is sent again to main case second to go out successively
Hole 104 and main case first portal 103, realize 3 relatively average oil pump capacity of portalling.
Main case first portal 103, main case second portal 104 and main case third portal 105 it is specific height can
To be designed according to parameters such as oil pressure and oil masses, making three to portal has enough oil pump capacity.
Under normal conditions, main case first portal 101 horizontal position it is straight not higher than the level of the second pipeline of main case 102
Path position, to avoid main case first portal 101 oil pump capacity it is inadequate.Under normal circumstances, main case first portals in 103
Heart line and main case second portal 104 centreline space angle and main case second portal 104 center line and main case
Portal 105 angle of centreline space of third is respectively arranged between 5 °~20 °.
In a preferred embodiment, it is to ensure that three oil pump capacity for portalling are balanced, main case first portals 103, main case
Second portal 104 and portal 105 aperture of main case third be sequentially reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, for ensure the second pipeline of main case 102 in have enough oil pressure, the first pipeline of main case
101 internal diameter can be slightly larger than the internal diameter of the second pipeline of casing 102.
In other examples, the hole number that goes out on the second pipeline of main case 102 can be more than 3, with practical cold
But subject to demand.
The casing becomes one with all cooling pipes, saves the space of cooling pipe, is suitble to limited in space
The case where arrangement use, such as electric vehicle equipment；By the adjustment to respectively going out hole site, make portalling for entire oil circuit least significant end
Also there can be enough cooling oils, to ensure that cooling effect, avoid and cause motor local temperature mistake because cooling is not in place
High problem.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, the oil-cooled motor in the present embodiment includes the oil-cooled motor casing and motor sheet
Body.
Specifically, motor body includes electric machine main shaft 400, motor stator 500, rotor 600 and winding coil 800；
The winding of winding coil 800 is arranged on motor stator 500, and motor stator 500 is fixed in main case 100
Portion；
Main case first portal 103 and main case third portal 105 position end positions with winding coil 800 respectively
It is corresponding.
In this way, when being passed through cooling oil, portalled 104 and main case by the 103, main case second that portals of main case first
Third portal 105 it is fuel-displaced can to winding coil 800 be easy fever both ends and motor stator 500 carry out enough coolings,
Ensure job stability and the safety of motor.
Rear cap bearing support 202 is provided on rear end cap 200, and installation is used to support electricity on rear cap bearing support 202
The bearing of rear end cover of 400 rear end of owner's axis；The one end of rear cap bearing support 202 far from rear end cap 200 stretches to electric machine main shaft 400
It is interior；The bearing block pipeline 203 being connected with rear end cap pipeline 201 is provided in rear cap bearing support 202, i.e. cooling oil can lead to
Later end cap pipeline 201 flows into electric machine main shaft 400.
It is provided with drive end bearing bracket bearing on drive end bearing bracket 300, is used to support the front end of electric machine main shaft 400.
As shown in fig. 7~fig. 9, before the front-end and back-end of the main shaft wall of electric machine main shaft 400 are separately provided for lubrication
The cooling of the bearing of end-cover axle bearing and rear cap bearing support portals 403.In other implementations, selectively can also only exist
One end trepanning of electric machine main shaft 400, a cooling end bearing.
For the cooling efficiency for ensureing to bearing, bearing cooling portals 403 to be in tilted layout, is located at 400 inner wall of electric machine main shaft
One end compare positioned at one end of 400 outer wall of electric machine main shaft closer to the center of electric machine main shaft 400, rotated in electric machine main shaft 400
Under the action of centrifugal force, cooling oil can throw to bearing with better speed and angle.
Rotor 600 is set on electric machine main shaft 400, is positioned by the main shaft keyway 404 on electric machine main shaft 400, and
The both ends of rotor 600 are limited by balance end plate 700 respectively.
As shown in Figure 10~Figure 13, at least one end plate oil duct 701 is provided on balance end plate 700, and in balance end plate
700 sides far from rotor 600 are provided at least one end plate corresponding with end plate oil duct 701 and throw oilhole 702；Motor
It is provided at least one corresponding with end plate oil duct 701 end plate cooling on main shaft 400 and portals 401 or 402；
401 or 402, end plate oil duct 701 is portalled in the cooling of corresponding end plate and end plate is thrown oilhole 702 and is sequentially communicated.
In a preferred embodiment, it is to be obliquely installed that end plate, which throws oilhole 702, along close to rotor 600 to separate electricity
The direction of machine rotor 600, end plate throw direction of the oilhole 702 from close to electric machine main shaft 400 to far from electric machine main shaft 400 and tilt cloth
It sets.Such arrangement, the throwing that can increase cooling oil are rapidly spent, and can be more fully distributed to each in motor cavity
Place.
In a preferred embodiment, end plate throw oilhole 702, end plate cooling portal 401 or 402 and bearing cooling portal
403 along the circumferential direction evenly distributed arrangement, respective quantity are 3 or 4.
In a preferred embodiment, end plate oil duct 701 by proximal plate cooling portal 401 or 402 one end bore it is big
In the bore for throwing 702 one end of oilhole by proximal plate.
In a preferred embodiment, end plate throws oilhole 702 and can also continue to incline to the direction of rotation of balance end plate 700
Tiltedly, the process of throwing oil can be made more smooth, the throwing that the cooling oil dished out can obtain bigger is rapidly spent.
Finally it should be noted that：The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System；Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand：It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oil-cooled motor casing, which is characterized in that the casing includes main case, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap；
The bottom when main case is relative to motor operating position, which is provided with, to be extended and penetrates through along the main case axis direction
The first pipeline of main case of the main case rear and front end, when the main case is relative to motor operating position at the top of be provided with
Extend and penetrate through the second pipeline of main case of the main case rear and front end along the main case axis direction；On the rear end cap
It is provided with the rear end cap pipeline for being connected to the second pipeline of the first pipeline of the main case and the main case；
The one end of the first pipeline of the main case far from the rear end cap is oil inlet end；The second pipeline of the main case is from upper setting
At least three portal；
At the operating position of motor, the direction from close to the rear end cap to far from the rear end cap, the main case second
Portalling on pipeline declines successively with the level height of the main case the second pipeline inner wall tangency location；
The oil inlet being connected to the oil inlet end of the first pipeline of the main case is provided on the drive end bearing bracket；On the drive end bearing bracket
The top of the oil inlet, relative to the motor operating position when main case internal cavity lower position, be arranged oil outlet.
2. oil-cooled motor casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that from close to the rear end cap to far from after described
The direction of end cap, the aperture portalled on the second pipeline of the main case are sequentially reduced.
3. oil-cooled motor casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the operating position of motor, each master
The horizontal position portalled on the second pipeline of casing is not higher than the main case the second pipeline horizontal diameter position.
4. oil-cooled motor casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the first pipeline of the main case is more than
The internal diameter of the second pipeline of the casing.
5. a kind of oil-cooled motor, which is characterized in that including Claims 1 to 4 any one of them oil-cooled motor casing, Yi Ji electricity
Machine ontology；
The motor body includes electric machine main shaft, motor stator, rotor and winding coil；
The winding coil winding is arranged on the motor stator, and the motor stator is fixed in the main case
Portion；
On the second pipeline of the main case with rear end cap distance it is nearest portal and with rear end cap distance is farthest goes out
The position in hole is corresponding with the end positions of the winding coil respectively.
6. oil-cooled motor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is provided with rear cap bearing support on the rear end cap,
And the bearing of rear end cover for being used to support the electric machine main shaft rear end is installed in the rear in end-cover axle bearing；The bearing of rear end cover
The one end of seat far from the rear end cap stretches in the electric machine main shaft；It is provided in the rear cap bearing support and the rear end
The bearing block pipeline that lid pipeline is connected；
It is provided with drive end bearing bracket bearing on the drive end bearing bracket, is used to support the front end of the electric machine main shaft；
The front end of the main shaft wall of the electric machine main shaft and/or rear end be provided with for lubricate the drive end bearing bracket bearing block and/or
The bearing cooling of the rear cap bearing support is portalled.
7. oil-cooled motor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bearing cooling is portalled to be in tilted layout, and is located at
It compares positioned at one end of the electric machine main shaft outer wall closer to the electric machine main shaft center one end of the electric machine main shaft inner wall.
8. oil-cooled motor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the rotor is set in the electric machine main shaft
On, and the both ends of the rotor are limited by balance end plate respectively；
Be provided at least one end plate oil duct on the balance end plate, and the balance end plate far from the rotor one
Side is provided at least one end plate corresponding with the end plate oil duct and throws oilhole；It is provided on the electric machine main shaft at least one
End plate cooling corresponding with the end plate oil duct is portalled；
The corresponding end plate cooling is portalled, the end plate oil duct and the end plate are thrown oilhole and be sequentially communicated.
9. oil-cooled motor according to claim 8, which is characterized in that it is to be obliquely installed that the end plate, which throws oilhole, along close
For the rotor to the direction far from the rotor, the end plate throws oilhole from close to the electric machine main shaft to separate institute
The direction for stating electric machine main shaft is in tilted layout.
10. oil-cooled motor according to claim 8 or claim 9, the end plate throws circumferencial direction of the oilhole along the balance end plate
Evenly distributed arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820287020.5U CN208078825U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of oil-cooled motor casing and oil-cooled motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820287020.5U CN208078825U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of oil-cooled motor casing and oil-cooled motor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208078825U true CN208078825U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64038316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820287020.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208078825U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of oil-cooled motor casing and oil-cooled motor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208078825U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201820287020.5U patent/CN208078825U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20181109 Effective date of abandoning: 20190528 |