CN208077437U - A kind of simulator for experiment of being infused - Google Patents
A kind of simulator for experiment of being infused Download PDFInfo
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- CN208077437U CN208077437U CN201721225371.5U CN201721225371U CN208077437U CN 208077437 U CN208077437 U CN 208077437U CN 201721225371 U CN201721225371 U CN 201721225371U CN 208077437 U CN208077437 U CN 208077437U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of simulator for experiment of being infused, and device includes：Pressure infusion bottle emulates blood vessel, emulates blood, simulation skin, skin sleeve gasket；Infusion kits further include infusion bag and infusion apparatus, this simulator can simulate different patient blood pressure by adjusting pressure infusion bottle, the blood vessel degree of showing of different patients is simulated by adjusting thickness and the transparency of simulation skin, size by adjusting emulation blood vessel simulates the blood vessel fineness degree of different age group patient, patient's difference transfusion part is simulated by adjusting the shape of skin sleeve gasket, such as pediatric head infusion or hand transfusion.Entire emulation infusion experimental system is simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, and reusing is good, is very suitable for medical college student, nurses new student and carries out transfusion training, especially does simulated exercises to the infusion of infant's different parts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model designs a kind of medical care products, more particularly to a kind of simulator for experiment of being infused.
Background technology
It is basic skills demand that nursing staff, which grasps various infusion skills, but in reality, always have the immature youngster of baby or
Old man is not easy to puncture successfully, causes conflict between doctors and patients, especially to new nursing staff, it is difficult to be tested by true man and carry out technical ability
Training so designing a set of infusion simulating experimental system, while can simulate what various vascular conditions solved as eager needs
Problem.Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese utility model patent of CN205508188U, discloses a kind of " integrated venous transfusion and pumping
Blood arm models " implement arm transfusion emulation experiment using the arm main body of hollow plastic tube chamber, but imitative in the presence of that cannot change
The problem of true organ shape.Therefore, the utility model proposes a kind of technical solutions can utmostly simulate true infusion process, such as
Blood back and dropped stitch, and three-dimensional artificial is carried out to partes corporis humani position by skin sleeve gasket, simulation skin and blood vessel can be adjusted flexibly
The opposite depth of burying is realized and is had an injection the simulation of environment to different obese degrees, especially infant's skin and blood vessel etc..
Utility model content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simulator for experiment of being infused, can be same
When meet different physical qualifications, different age group, different parts etc. emulation infusion experiment.
Technical solution is used by the utility model overcomes its technical problem：A kind of emulation dress for experiment of being infused
It sets, including pressure infusion bottle, the emulation blood vessel with puncture outfit, emulation blood, simulation skin, skin sleeve gasket, infusion bag, infusion
Device, intravenous needle, equipped with emulation blood in the pressure infusion bottle, emulation blood is red thick liquid, pressure infusion bottle top
It is provided with piston push rod, piston can be shifted onto different location and imitate different blood pressures；The emulation blood vessel is made for silica gel, one end
With puncture outfit, other end closing exports the emulation blood in pressure infusion bottle by puncture outfit, and full of entire emulation
Blood vessel；The simulation skin is translucent rubber cement, and the emulation blood vessel is embedded in simulation skin, and emulation blood vessel is embedded more
Deep visual poorer, the more shallow emulation blood vessel embedded the more obvious；Emulation blood vessel inbuilt depth in simulation skin can pass through extruding
Or stretch simulation skin and realize and change, when simulation skin is squeezed from both sides toward vessel directions, the blood vessel depth of burying becomes larger, when
Toward far from two side stretching of blood vessel, the blood vessel depth of burying becomes smaller simulation skin；The simulation skin is mounted on skin sleeve gasket, skin
Sleeve gasket is that the harder variable rubber cement of material is made, and can be needed according to experiment skin sleeve gasket kneading into different simulated organs,
Then the simulation skin for being embedded with emulation blood vessel is carried on the simulated organ pinched by skin sleeve gasket, is realized to simulated organ
Emulation experiment.
A kind of above-mentioned simulator for experiment of being infused, the pressure infusion bottle body are corresponding with pressure scale.
A kind of above-mentioned simulator for experiment of being infused, the simulated organ are emulation the back of the hand.
A kind of above-mentioned simulator for experiment of being infused, the simulated organ are emulation children's forehead.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：This simulator can simulate different patient's blood by adjusting pressure infusion bottle
Hydraulic pressure is strong, the blood vessel degree of showing of different patients is simulated by adjusting thickness and the transparency of simulation skin, by adjusting emulation
The size of blood vessel simulates the blood vessel rugosity of different age group patient, and patient is simulated by adjusting the 3D shape of skin sleeve gasket
Different transfusion parts, such as head infusion or hand transfusion.Entire emulation infusion experimental system is simple in structure, and reusing is good,
It is very suitable for nursing new student's progress transfusion training, especially does simulated exercises to the infusion of infant's different parts.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the infusion experimental system that the utility model emulates blood vessel.
In figure, 1- pressure infusion bottles, 2- emulates blood, and 3- emulates blood vessel, 4- simulation skins, 5- skin sleeve gaskets, 6- infusions
Bag, 7- infusion apparatuses, 8- intravenous needles, 101- scales, 102- push rods, 103- pistons.
Specific implementation mode
【Embodiment 1】
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
A kind of simulator for experiment of being infused, including pressure infusion bottle 1, emulation blood vessel 3, emulation blood 2, artificial leather
Skin 4, skin sleeve gasket 5, infusion bag 6, infusion apparatus 7 and intravenous needle 8 emulate blood equipped with emulation blood 2 in the pressure infusion bottle 1
Liquid 2 is red thick liquid, and 1 top of pressure infusion bottle is provided with piston push rod 102, and 1 body of pressure infusion bottle is corresponding with pressure
Scale 101 can shift piston 103 onto corresponding scale and imitate different blood pressures；The emulation blood vessel 3 is made for silica gel, one end band
There are puncture outfit, other end closing, the upper end that the emulation blood 2 in pressure infusion bottle 1 is exported by puncture outfit, and full of entire
Emulate blood vessel 3；The emulation blood vessel 3 has different sizes；The emulation blood vessel 3 is embedded in simulation skin 4, and emulation blood vessel 3 exists
Inbuilt depth can be changed by squeezing or stretching simulation skin 4 and realize in simulation skin 4, when simulation skin 4 is past from both sides
When vessel directions squeeze, the blood vessel depth of burying becomes larger, and when simulation skin 4 is toward far from two side stretching of blood vessel, the blood vessel depth of burying becomes
It is small；The simulation skin 4 is translucent rubber cement, and the embedded deeper visuality of emulation blood vessel 3 is poorer, and emulation blood vessel 3 is embedded more
It is shallow more obvious；The simulation skin 4 is mounted on skin sleeve gasket 5, and skin sleeve gasket 5 is that the harder variable rubber cement of material is made,
5 kneading of skin sleeve gasket can be needed to pinch into the back of the hand or forehead at different simulated organs, such as skin sleeve gasket 5 according to experiment,
Then it stretches according to the back of the hand vessel depth or squeezes simulation skin 4, then the simulation skin 4 for being embedded with emulation blood vessel 3 is carried
Onto the emulation the back of the hand or emulation children's forehead pinched by skin sleeve gasket 5, it is real to can be achieved with the emulation having an injection the back of the hand or forehead
It tests；After laboratory technician hangs up properly infusion bag 6, transfusion training can be carried out by simulator；It is carried out using correct infusion step
Experiment, after intravenous needle 9 is successfully plugged into emulation blood vessel, emulation blood will flow back；If having used correctly infusion step
Suddenly, emulation blood does not have reflux or simulation skin to form dropped stitch shape, indicates operation failure.
Experimental procedure is substantially：
1) skin sleeve gasket is made into according to requirement of experiment by correspondingly-shaped；
2) blood vessel is buried in simulation skin, and corresponding thickness skin stretch or is expressed to according to requirement of experiment；
3) pressure infusion bottle, emulation blood vessel, simulation skin, skin sleeve gasket are joined together to form infusion experiment simulation dress
It sets；
4) to filling emulation blood in pressure infusion bottle and according to requirement of the experiment to blood pressure, push rod and piston are shifted onto pair
The scale answered ensures that emulation blood fills up entire emulation blood vessel；
5) experimenter connects infusion device, makes its (shown on the right side of Fig. 1) consistent with true infusion environment, such as
Infusion bag is packed into distilled water or tap water；
6) experimenter carries out infusion experiment according to step of having an injection to simulator；
7) the inserting needle effect described in example 1 carries out experiment effect assessment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of simulator for experiment of being infused, which is characterized in that the emulation blood including pressure infusion bottle, with puncture outfit
Pipe emulates blood, simulation skin, skin sleeve gasket, infusion bag, infusion apparatus, intravenous needle, and emulation blood is housed in the pressure infusion bottle
Liquid, emulation blood are red thick liquid, and pressure infusion bottle top is provided with piston push rod, piston can be shifted onto different location
Imitate different blood pressures；
The emulation blood vessel is made for silica gel, and one end carries puncture outfit, other end closing, by puncture outfit pressure infusion bottle
In the export of emulation blood, and full of entire emulation blood vessel；
The simulation skin is translucent rubber cement, and the emulation blood vessel is embedded in simulation skin, and emulation blood vessel is embedded more
Deep visual poorer, the more shallow emulation blood vessel embedded the more obvious；Emulation blood vessel inbuilt depth in simulation skin can pass through extruding
Or stretch simulation skin and realize and change, when simulation skin is squeezed from both sides toward vessel directions, the blood vessel depth of burying becomes larger, when
Toward far from two side stretching of blood vessel, the blood vessel depth of burying becomes smaller simulation skin；
The simulation skin is mounted on skin sleeve gasket, and skin sleeve gasket is that the harder variable rubber cement of material is made, can basis
Experiment is needed skin sleeve gasket kneading into different simulated organs, and then the simulation skin for being embedded with emulation blood vessel is carried to by skin
On the simulated organ that skin sleeve gasket is pinched, the emulation experiment to simulated organ is realized.
2. a kind of simulator for experiment of being infused according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure infusion
Bottle body is corresponding with pressure scale.
3. a kind of simulator for experiment of being infused according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulated organ
To emulate the back of the hand.
4. a kind of simulator for experiment of being infused according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the simulated organ
To emulate children's forehead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721225371.5U CN208077437U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of simulator for experiment of being infused |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721225371.5U CN208077437U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of simulator for experiment of being infused |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208077437U true CN208077437U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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| CN201721225371.5U Active CN208077437U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of simulator for experiment of being infused |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112530253A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏大学 | Human body pulse condition simulator |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201721225371.5U patent/CN208077437U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112530253A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏大学 | Human body pulse condition simulator |
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