CN208076974U - A kind of distribution fire resistant doorsets monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of distribution fire resistant doorsets monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208076974U CN208076974U CN201820569504.9U CN201820569504U CN208076974U CN 208076974 U CN208076974 U CN 208076974U CN 201820569504 U CN201820569504 U CN 201820569504U CN 208076974 U CN208076974 U CN 208076974U
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- resistant doorsets
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of distributed fire resistant doorsets monitoring system, including：Centralized Controller, multiple regions controller and multiple monitoring modules with the communication connection of each zone controller；One zone controller is arranged in a region to be connect with multiple monitoring modules in the region, start information for sending fire resistant doorsets status checkout information to the monitoring module and closing the door, the presence states information that the monitoring module is sent is received simultaneously, and the presence states information is uploaded to the Centralized Controller in real time；The Centralized Controller is connect with multiple zone controllers, the presence states information sent for obtaining the zone controller, and the status information is shown by display；Centralized Controller uses identical control module with the zone controller.Decentralised control is combined by the utility model with centralized control, and performance is stablized, cost-effective, is convenient for the safety precaution and management of crowded place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire protection linkage control technical fields in safety engineering discipline, more particularly to a kind of distributed anti-
Vent monitoring system.
Background technology
Modern life safety problem is that everybody compares concern, because in the life of any a place or work entertainment
Loosen etc., maximum premise seeks to ensure safety, in the place of a densely populated place and environment relative closure, fire prevention peace
Entirely will exactissima diligentia, present fire resistant doorsets can be seen, in order to make fire resistant doorsets more preferable in each place using more and more extensive
Work fire resistant doorsets monitoring system also begin to be widely used, fire resistant doorsets monitoring system application field be also it is very extensive, substantially
It is divided into following a few classes：One, heavy construction it is public gather there are many public buildings always to assemble in place and tall building life
Collect so many people, in these heavy constructions either skyscraper, has to installation fire resistant doorsets monitoring system and just can guarantee day
The safety of ordinary person person's circulation, and large-scale building such as some high-rise buildings and villa garden etc., densely populated place are once sent out
Light a fire calamity, then caused by injures and deaths can be very heavy, in order to preferably adapt to environment and provide the work of a safety for everybody
Make life area, it is also extremely wide that fire resistant doorsets monitoring system, which uses,.Two, the flows of personnel such as market, school, hospital are big and intensive
Place school and the places such as hospital, can all have very big flow of personnel daily, but such as school is in addition to possessing and market
Except the same staff of hospital, also much fix immobilising student, student it is intensive be gathered in different classes, be
Ensure that the safety of children is even more to need to use fire resistant doorsets monitoring systems；The great place of personnel's flow such as hospital, is even more wanted
Fire Hazard Area safety and urgent emergency treatment.Three, the Code in Hazardous Special Locations such as station, airport, subway station also have some Code in Hazardous Special Locations, occur
Not only personnel safety receives threat to fire, can also cause influence that is even more serious and can not estimating.Station airport etc., as the present age
The main means of transport of society, these special places provide ticketing for people and wait for trip, if fire once occurs even
Influence whether the railway on periphery and the operation in course line, subway station is located underground, and fire prevention is even more extremely difficult, so prevention and control are wanted
It is more more meaningful than first aid.Four, industrial premises, hotel, office building write, and to also have some natively to there is fire hazard hidden in building etc.
The industrial premises and enterprise warehouse of trouble, once fire damage is very heavy, hotel and office buildings, in order to ensure that personnel's property is pacified
Entirely, it and needs to dispose fire resistant doorsets monitoring system that fire is allowed well to be prevented.It applies at present in megastore, stadium
Fire resistant doorsets on the fire escape of the large public buildings crowded place such as shop, hotel, office building, conference and exhibition center mainly have two
Class, one is fire resistant doorsets open in usual, and one is normally closed type fire resistant doorsets；In current engineer application, what fire resistant doorsets were primarily present
Problem has：Without monitoring, fire protection control room can not know the real-time status of live fire resistant doorsets for normally opened fire resistant doorsets and normally closed fire resistant doorsets；
Normally closed fire resistant doorsets usually should be at closed state, but the place for having personnel to walk about, and normally closed fire resistant doorsets have the feelings being not closed completely
Condition be easy to cause fire spread once fire occurs；Normally opened fire resistant doorsets should close when fire occurs, but because signal can not be anti-
It is fed to fire protection control room, so the case where live fire resistant doorsets can not be understood；Normally opened fire resistant doorsets are closed by the mode of power-off, are controlled
Mode is not rigorous, is unfavorable for personnel and quickly and effectively evacuates.
Due to the above problems, constraining the engineer application actual effect of fire resistant doorsets, while being also unfavorable for densely populated place field
Safety precaution and management.
In addition, to ensure the performance of fire resistant doorsets fire separation function, standard GB/T 50016-2014《Fire protection design of building
Specification》6.5.1 item provides：Normally opened fire resistant doorsets should be able to voluntarily be closed in fire, and should have signal feedback function.It is anti-to ensure
Vent prevents the performance of flue gas diffusion function, GB50016-2014《Code for fire protection design of buildings》6.5.1 item provides：Fire resistant doorsets close
There should be anti-smoke performance after closing.It can be seen that the fire resistant doorsets that are arranged are when fire occurs in building, in addition to wanting voluntarily to close
Outside, it is also to be ensured that being closed in place.However, from the point of view of from the current engineer application the case where, in the service condition with fire resistant doorsets in building
It allows of no optimist, generally existing causes fire resistant doorsets that can not close or close not because the accessories such as door closer, the sequencer of fire resistant doorsets damage
Tight phenomenon.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of distributed fire resistant doorsets monitoring systems, solve large-scale
The problem of region fire resistant doorsets are difficult to effective monitoring.
The utility model is realized in this way
A kind of distribution fire resistant doorsets monitoring system, the system include：Centralized Controller, multiple regions controller, Yi Jiyu
Multiple monitoring modules of each zone controller communication connection；
One zone controller is arranged in a region to be connect with multiple monitoring modules in the region, is used
Start information in sending fire resistant doorsets status checkout information to the monitoring module and closing the door, while receiving the monitoring module and sending
Presence states information, and the presence states information is uploaded to the Centralized Controller in real time；
The Centralized Controller is connect with multiple zone controllers, for obtaining showing for the zone controller transmission
Field status information, and the status information is shown by display；
The Centralized Controller uses identical control module with the zone controller.
Further, the zone controller is connect with the Centralized Controller by data/address bus.
Further, the zone controller passes through wireless connection with the Centralized Controller.
Further, the control module includes：CPU main control units are connected with channel radio on the CPU main control units
Unit is interrogated for the wireless telecommunications connection between Centralized Controller and the zone controller, and including Landline communication unit,
It is connect with the monitoring module by data/address bus by the Landline communication unit when for as zone controller.
Further, the control module includes：CPU main control units, there are two have for connection on the CPU main control units
Line communication unit, one of Landline communication unit are connected for the communication between Centralized Controller and the zone controller,
Another Landline communication unit is connect by data/address bus with the monitoring module when for as zone controller.
Further, the control module is connected with the switch between alternating current and standby battery switch, and the switch between alternating current and standby battery switch connects all the way
Main electricity circuit, connection is for electricity circuit all the way, by charging circuit for for electricity electricity between the main electric circuit and the standby electric circuit
It charges on road.
Further, the monitoring module include microprocessor unit, the communication unit that is connect with the microprocessor unit
Door status switch and door closer of the member for communicating to connect with zone controller, being connect with the microprocessor, it is anti-for controlling
Vent.
Further, the microprocessor unit connects electromagnetic releaser, makes its closure for discharging fire resistant doorsets, simultaneously will
The status information of itself is fed back.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect is the utility model：
Decentralised control is combined by the distributed monitoring system of the utility model with centralized control, and performance is stablized, cost performance
Height is convenient for the safety precaution and management of crowded place.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the distributed fire resistant doorsets monitoring system block diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the distributed fire resistant doorsets monitoring system block diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure block diagram of concentration/zone controller of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram of the monitoring module of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments, to this
Utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this practicality
It is novel, it is not used to limit the utility model.
It is provided by the utility model for a kind of distributed fire resistant doorsets monitoring system, the system shown in Fig. 1 combinations Fig. 2
Including：Centralized Controller, multiple regions controller and multiple monitoring modules with the communication connection of each zone controller；
One zone controller is arranged in a region to be connect with multiple monitoring modules in the region, is used
Start information in sending fire resistant doorsets status checkout information to the monitoring module and closing the door, while receiving the monitoring module and sending
Presence states information, and the presence states information is uploaded to the Centralized Controller in real time；
Centralized Controller is connect with multiple zone controllers, the live shape sent for obtaining the zone controller
State information, and the status information is shown by display；Such as market of a large-scale region in general, only sets
A Centralized Controller is set, but is not limited to setting one, it is if desired multiple, it can be expanded again by cascade mode.
Preferred Centralized Controller and the zone controller use identical control module, in this way can in order to manufacture with
And installation, while can replace mutually prevent Centralized Controller from going wrong after cannot promptly replace.
Shown in Figure 1, zone controller is connect with the Centralized Controller by data/address bus in one embodiment.
Shown in Figure 2, zone controller passes through wireless connection with the Centralized Controller in another embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 3, identical control module is used for Centralized Controller and zone controller.Example in one embodiment
It is such as wirelessly connected in example referring to Fig. 2, control module includes：CPU main control units, on the CPU main control units
Wireless communication unit is connected with for the wireless telecommunications connection between Centralized Controller and the zone controller, and includes
Line communication unit passes through data/address bus and the monitoring module when for as zone controller by the Landline communication unit
Connection.
In another embodiment, for example, see in example shown in FIG. 1, the control module includes：CPU master control lists
Member, there are two Landline communication units, one of Landline communication unit to be used for centralized control for connection on the CPU main control units
Communication connection between device and the zone controller, another Landline communication unit pass through when for as zone controller
Data/address bus is connect with the monitoring module.
The cut-out of alternating current causes system unavailable after further fire occurs in order to prevent, each Centralized Controller and area
Domain controller is independently-powered, and in one embodiment, control module is connected with the switch between alternating current and standby battery switch, and the switch between alternating current and standby battery is opened
Pass connects main electric circuit all the way, all the way the standby electric circuit of connection, passes through the electricity that charges between the main electric circuit and the standby electric circuit
Lu Weibei electricity circuits charge.
For monitoring module, the bottom in monitoring is used for the monitoring of fire resistant doorsets, includes microprocessor list referring to Fig. 4
Member, the communication unit being connect with the microprocessor unit, for connecting with zone controller communication connection, with the microprocessor
The door status switch and door closer connect, for controlling fire resistant doorsets.Further, can also include electromagnetic releaser, for releasing
Putting fire resistant doorsets makes its closure, while the status information of itself being fed back.The function of door closer mainly can be by fire
Fire resistant doorsets in the open state are closed after the command signals such as calamity early warning, this status signal can be fed back to anti-
The electric device of vent monitor.Door status switch, main is exactly the open and-shut mode for monitoring fire resistant doorsets, and can be by fire resistant doorsets
Status information feedback in fireproof monitoring device.
The data that monitoring module is acquired to fire sensor and personnel's distribution sensor in real time, send to detection cpu circuit into
Row data analysis and process, when finding there are an abnormal conditions, exception information is sent to region control by such as generation fire immediately
Device, zone controller is according to live electric power thus supplied, it is determined whether starts the stand-by power supply of itself and carries out live power supply, simultaneously will
Exception information is uploaded to Centralized Controller, and Centralized Controller evacuates prediction scheme according to the rank of live abnormal conditions with reference to corresponding,
Control command is issued to zone controller, zone controller according to control command, in conjunction with abnormal area anomalous event type, build
The information such as building structure feature, fire escape distribution, the normally opened fire resistant doorsets for starting scene are closed, and fire spread is controlled；When system institute
When the crowded place event without exception of monitoring occurs, the shape of zone controller real-time inspection presence detector and monitoring module
State, judging normally closed fire resistant doorsets whether to be not closed completely, close or itself is faulty, once pinpointing the problems, is uploaded to centralized control immediately
Device prompts operator on duty to carry out field maintenance and processing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of distribution fire resistant doorsets monitoring system, which is characterized in that the system includes：Centralized Controller, multiple regions control
Device and the multiple monitoring modules connected with the communication of each zone controller；
One zone controller is arranged in a region to be connect with multiple monitoring modules in the region, for
The monitoring module, which sends fire resistant doorsets status checkout information and closes the door, starts information, while receiving showing for the monitoring module transmission
Field status information, and the presence states information is uploaded to the Centralized Controller in real time；
The Centralized Controller is connect with multiple zone controllers, the live shape sent for obtaining the zone controller
State information, and the status information is shown by display；
The Centralized Controller uses identical control module with the zone controller.
2. system described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the zone controller passes through number with the Centralized Controller
It is connected according to bus.
3. system described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the zone controller passes through nothing with the Centralized Controller
Line connects.
4. system described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module includes：CPU main control units, described
Wireless communication unit is connected on CPU main control units for the wireless telecommunications between Centralized Controller and the zone controller to connect
It connects, and including Landline communication unit, data/address bus is passed through by the Landline communication unit when for as zone controller
It is connect with the monitoring module.
5. system described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module includes：CPU main control units, described
Connection is there are two Landline communication unit on CPU main control units, one of Landline communication unit for Centralized Controller with it is described
Communication connection between zone controller, another Landline communication unit pass through data/address bus when for as zone controller
It is connect with the monitoring module.
6. system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the control module is connected with the switch between alternating current and standby battery switch, institute
It states the switch between alternating current and standby battery switch and connects main electric circuit all the way, all the way the standby electric circuit of connection, the main electric circuit and the standby electric circuit
Between by charging circuit be that standby electric circuit charges.
7. system described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring module include microprocessor unit, with it is described
The communication unit of microprocessor unit connection is used to open with zone controller communication connection, the door sensor connecting with the microprocessor
Pass and door closer, for controlling fire resistant doorsets.
8. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the microprocessor unit connects electromagnetic releaser, is used for
Release fire resistant doorsets make its closure, while the status information of itself being fed back.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820569504.9U CN208076974U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of distribution fire resistant doorsets monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820569504.9U CN208076974U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of distribution fire resistant doorsets monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208076974U true CN208076974U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64044280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820569504.9U Active CN208076974U (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of distribution fire resistant doorsets monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117784692A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-29 | 营口天成消防设备有限公司 | Wisdom fire emergency lighting and evacuation indicating system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201820569504.9U patent/CN208076974U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117784692A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-29 | 营口天成消防设备有限公司 | Wisdom fire emergency lighting and evacuation indicating system |
| CN117784692B (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-06-04 | 营口天成消防设备有限公司 | Wisdom fire emergency lighting and evacuation indicating system |
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