CN208071157U - Tour hydrometric gauging - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tour hydrometric gaugings, including：The pedestal being fixedly connected with the vehicle body is rotatablely equipped with body cradle on pedestal, and body cradle is hinged with arm by articulated mounting；Articulated mounting includes：Through the articulated shaft of body cradle and arm, the both ends of articulated shaft are symmetrically arranged with the opposite ratchet device of both direction, ratchet device includes the ratchet ring being fixedly installed on arm, the ratchet being clamped with ratchet ring is provided in ratchet ring, ratchet is slidably mounted on articulated shaft, and the dynamic block of restricted ratchet wheel sliding is fixedly mounted on ratchet ring；Ratchet is internally provided with spline；Respectively there are one spline shafts compatible with spline for fixed setting at the both ends of articulated shaft；Hoist engine is also installed on body cradle.Engaged respectively with the ratchet device at both ends by articulated shaft, control arm respectively can only rotate along fixed-direction, patrol survey personnel move arm can be realized height adjust, it is simple in structure, and facilitate arm height adjusting.

Description

Tour hydrometric gauging

Technical field

The utility model is related to water and soil to monitor field, and in particular to a kind of tour hydrometric gauging.

Background technology

Some current are small-sized to patrol measuring car, and arm generally uses hydraulic cylinder support to fix, and control is easy, but structure ratio It is more complex, and troublesome maintenance, manufacturing cost are high.In addition the current measuring car that patrols does not have icebreaking device, encounters north of china in winter cold In the case of, river surface is easy to freeze, and common patrolling needs first to use icebreaking device ice-breaking when measuring car patrols survey, process trouble and patrol survey at This costliness.

Utility model content

For disadvantages described above, problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of hydrology for facilitating and adjusting arm height Patrol measuring car.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is：

A kind of tour hydrometric gauging, including：The pedestal being fixedly connected with the vehicle body is rotatablely equipped on the pedestal and is moved by first The body cradle of power apparatus driving, the body cradle are hinged with arm by articulated mounting；The articulated mounting includes：Through described The both ends of the articulated shaft of body cradle and the arm, the articulated shaft are symmetrically arranged with the opposite ratchet device of both direction, institute It includes the ratchet ring being fixedly installed on the arm to state ratchet device, and pawl, the ratchet ring are hinged on the ratchet ring On the elastic element for being useful for pushing down pawl is also fixedly mounted；The spine being clamped with the ratchet ring is provided in the ratchet ring Wheel, the ratchet are slidably mounted on the articulated shaft, and the gear of the restricted ratchet sliding is fixedly mounted on the ratchet ring Block；The ratchet is internally provided with spline；Respectively there are one spline shaft, the flowers for fixed setting at the both ends of the articulated shaft Key axle portion is adapted with the spline；Hoist engine is also installed on the body cradle, the steel wire rope of the hoist engine prolongs Reach the end of the body cradle.

As an improvement mode, the side of the ratchet is installed with axle sleeve, is provided on the articulated shaft and institute State the compatible bulb of axle sleeve.

As an improvement mode, the internal diameter of the axle sleeve is less than the internal diameter of the ratchet.

As an improvement mode, telescopic ice-breaking bar, the ice-breaking bar pars contractilis are also hinged on the body cradle The end divided is installed with ice-breaking hammer, and the fixation end of the ice-breaking bar is installed with handle.

As an improvement mode, is provided with telescopic guide rod between the arm and the fuel tank.

The shift fork for being useful for stirring the articulated shaft movement is fixedly mounted as an improvement mode, on the body cradle.

As an improvement mode, each there are three pawls for setting on the ratchet ring, and three pawls are along the spine Torus is uniformly distributed.

As an improvement mode, first power plant is turbine and worm device, the fuel tank and the pedestal it Between be provided with universal joint.

As an improvement mode, torque overload protector is installed on the steel wire rope.

As an improvement mode, the elastic element is elastomeric pad or spring.

After using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：

Due to a kind of tour hydrometric gauging of the utility model, including：The pedestal being fixedly connected with the vehicle body is rotatablely installed on pedestal There are body cradle driven by the first power plant, body cradle to be hinged with arm by articulated mounting；Articulated mounting includes：Through hinge The articulated shaft of frame and arm is connect, the both ends of articulated shaft are symmetrically arranged with the opposite ratchet device of both direction, and ratchet device includes The ratchet ring being fixedly installed on arm is hinged with pawl on ratchet ring, is also fixedly mounted on ratchet ring and is useful for pushing down pawl Elastic element；The ratchet being clamped with ratchet ring is provided in ratchet ring, ratchet is slidably mounted on articulated shaft, solid on ratchet ring Block of the Dingan County equipped with limitation ratchet sliding；Ratchet is internally provided with spline；The both ends of articulated shaft are respectively fixedly installed one A spline shaft, spline shaft are adapted with spline；Hoist engine is also installed on body cradle, the steel wire rope of hoist engine prolongs Reach the end of body cradle.It is engaged respectively with the ratchet device at both ends by articulated shaft, control arm respectively can only be along fixation side To rotation, patrols survey personnel and move arm height can be realized and adjust, it is simple in structure, and the height for facilitating arm is adjusted.

Since the side of ratchet is installed with axle sleeve, bulb compatible with axle sleeve is provided on articulated shaft, it is unilateral The abjection of ratchet and articulated shaft after, axle sleeve supports articulated shaft, increases the stability of articulated shaft.

Since the internal diameter of axle sleeve is less than the internal diameter of ratchet, articulated shaft plays position-limiting action when sliding to articulated shaft.

Due to being also hinged with telescopic ice-breaking bar on body cradle, the end of ice-breaking bar telescopic section is installed with ice-breaking Hammer, the fixation end of ice-breaking bar are installed with handle, convenient for the ice-breaking to river surface under winter cold environment.

Due to being provided with telescopic guide rod between arm and fuel tank, arm plays arm when rotating in the work of guiding With.

The shift fork for being useful for stirring articulated shaft movement is fixedly mounted on body cradle, convenient for making the sliding of articulated shaft.

Due to being equipped with torque overload protector on steel wire rope, the fish lead measuring device of steel cable end mounting twines on hoist engine Water plant in water patrols measuring car and continues to move to after so that pulling force is overloaded, and steel wire rope disconnects from there, prevents from damaging measuring device.

To sum up, a kind of tour hydrometric gauging of the utility model solves in the prior art due to multiple using hydraulic cylinder support construction Miscellaneous, expensive drawback can easily rotate adjusting and support that different angles carries out boom angle, and have ice-breaking Facility, it is multiple functional.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the A-A direction views of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model articulated shaft；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model ratchet；

In figure：1- pedestals, 2- turbine and worm devices, 3- universal joints, 4- body cradles, 5- arms, 51- ratchet rings, 52- spine Wheel, 53- articulated shafts, 531- bulbs, 532- spline shafts, 54- axle sleeves, 6- guide rods, 7- hoist engines, 8- steel wire ropes, 9- are broken Ice bar, 10- ice-breakings hammer, 11- handles.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of tour hydrometric gauging, including：The pedestal 1 being fixedly connected with the vehicle body, on pedestal 1 It is rotatablely equipped with body cradle 4 driven by the first power plant, body cradle 4 is hinged with arm 5 by articulated mounting；Articulated mounting Including：Through the articulated shaft 53 of body cradle 4 and arm 5, the both ends of articulated shaft 53 are symmetrically arranged with the opposite ratchet of both direction Device.

Ratchet device includes the ratchet ring 51 being fixedly installed on arm 5, and hinged on ratchet ring 51 there are three along ratchet ring 51 uniformly distributed pawls, are also fixedly mounted the elastic element for being useful for pushing down pawl on ratchet ring 51, in the utility model, elasticity member Part can be elastomeric pad, or spring.

The ratchet 52 being clamped with ratchet ring 51 is provided in ratchet ring 51, ratchet 52 is slidably mounted on articulated shaft 53, spine The block (being not drawn into figure) of the sliding of restricted ratchet 52 is fixedly mounted on torus 51；Ratchet 52 is internally provided with spline； Respectively there are one spline shafts 532, spline shaft 532 to be adapted with spline for fixed setting at the both ends of articulated shaft 53.

The shift fork (being not drawn into figure) for being useful for stirring the movement of articulated shaft 53 is fixedly mounted on body cradle 4, is gone back on body cradle 4 It is installed with hoist engine 7, the steel wire rope 8 of hoist engine 7 extends to the end of body cradle 4.

As shown in figure 4, the side of ratchet 52 is installed with axle sleeve 54, it is provided on articulated shaft 53 and is adapted with axle sleeve 54 Bulb 531, the internal diameter of axle sleeve 54 is less than the internal diameter of ratchet 52.

As shown in Figure 1, being also hinged with telescopic ice-breaking bar 9 on body cradle 4, the end of 9 telescopic section of ice-breaking bar is fixed Ice-breaking hammer 10 is installed, the fixation end of ice-breaking bar 9 is installed with handle 11.

Telescopic guide rod 6 is provided between arm 5 and fuel tank, arm 5 plays arm 5 when rotating in the work of guiding With.

First power plant is the turbine and worm device 2 being connected with the power output end of tour hydrometric gauging, turbine and worm Device 2 is the structure known to those skilled in the art, and this will not be repeated here；It is provided between fuel tank and pedestal 1 universal Section 3.

Torque overload protector (being not drawn into figure) is installed on steel wire rope 8, plays fracture protective effect, due to torque mistake It carries protector and belongs to the prior art, be the structure known to those skilled in the art, do not do repeating in structure herein.

When the utility model is used, it pushes articulated shaft 53 to slide by shift fork, engages, patrol with the ratchet device at both ends respectively Survey personnel swinging boom 5 makes arm 5 that can only be rotated respectively along fixed-direction, you can realize height adjusting and the support to arm 5, It is simple in structure, and the height for facilitating arm 5 is adjusted.

It is additionally provided with ice-breaking bar 9 simultaneously, the end of 9 telescopic section of ice-breaking bar is installed with ice-breaking hammer 10, ice-breaking bar 9 Fixed end is installed with handle 11, convenient for the ice-breaking to river surface under winter cold environment.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model made by within novel spirit and principle Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tour hydrometric gauging, including：The pedestal being fixedly connected with the vehicle body, which is characterized in that

Body cradle driven by the first power plant is rotatablely equipped on the pedestal, the body cradle is hinged by articulated mounting There is arm；

The articulated mounting includes：Through the articulated shaft of the body cradle and the arm, the both ends of the articulated shaft are symmetrically set It is equipped with the opposite ratchet device of both direction, the ratchet device includes the ratchet ring being fixedly installed on the arm, described It is hinged with pawl on ratchet ring, the elastic element for being useful for pushing down pawl is also fixedly mounted on the ratchet ring；

The ratchet being clamped with the ratchet ring is provided in the ratchet ring, the ratchet is slidably mounted on the articulated shaft, The block of the restricted ratchet sliding is fixedly mounted on the ratchet ring；The ratchet is internally provided with spline；

Respectively there are one spline shafts, the spline shaft to be adapted with the spline for fixed setting at the both ends of the articulated shaft；

Hoist engine is also installed on the body cradle, the steel wire rope of the hoist engine extends to the end of the body cradle.

2. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the ratchet is installed with axle sleeve, institute It states and is provided with bulb compatible with the axle sleeve on articulated shaft.

3. tour hydrometric gauging as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the axle sleeve is less than the interior of the ratchet Diameter.

4. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be also hinged with telescopic ice-breaking on the body cradle The end of bar, the ice-breaking bar telescopic section is installed with ice-breaking hammer, and the fixation end of the ice-breaking bar is installed with handle Hand.

5. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided between the arm and fuel tank telescopic Guide rod.

6. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixedly mounted on the body cradle and be useful for stirring institute State the shift fork of articulated shaft movement.

7. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that pawl there are three settings on each ratchet ring, Three pawls are uniformly distributed along the ratchet ring.

8. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first power plant is turbine and worm device, It is provided with universal joint between fuel tank and the pedestal.

9. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with torque overload protection on the steel wire rope Device.

10. tour hydrometric gauging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic element is elastomeric pad or spring.