CN208070777U - A kind of belt plow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of belt plows, are related to machinery field.Belt plow comprising belt and discharger ontology, discharger ontology include holder, colter, roller station, elevating mechanism, rotary drive mechanism, the first limit assembly and charging conduit.Colter includes interconnecting V-shaped first part and second part, the feedstock direction of the junction rounding off of first part and second part and separate belt, in obtuse angle, first part and second part are equipped with wear-resistant liner close to the side of belt for the junction of the axis of first part and the axis of second part.It disclosure satisfy that the demand of a variety of dischargings in scene, while effectively reduce failure rate, be easy to investigate.

Description

A kind of belt plow

Technical field

The utility model is related to machinery fields, in particular to a kind of belt plow.

Background technology

The case where traditional belt plow is all arranged according to funnel, can only unilateral discharging or bilateral discharging, Bu Nengman The a variety of discharging demands in foot scene, virtually increase equipment investment expense.Meanwhile existing belt plow uses a period of time Afterwards, high failure rate is not easy to investigate.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of belt plows, disclosure satisfy that the demand of a variety of dischargings in scene, Failure rate is effectively reduced simultaneously, is easy to investigate.

What the embodiments of the present invention were realized in：

A kind of belt plow comprising belt and discharger ontology, discharger ontology include holder, colter, roller station, Elevating mechanism, rotary drive mechanism, the first limit assembly and charging conduit.

Roller station is connect with holder, and elevating mechanism is sequentially connected with colter for driving colter to lift, and colter is located at belt Top, charging conduit is located at the both sides of holder, and colter is rotatablely connected with elevating mechanism for material to be delivered to from belt steering Charging conduit, rotary drive mechanism are connect with colter for driving colter to be rotated along the horizontal plane relative to holder, the first limit assembly Positioned at the side of discharger ontology and positioned at the lower section of belt for limiting colter relative to holder pivots.

Colter includes interconnecting V-shaped first part and second part, the connection of first part and second part Locate rounding off and the feedstock direction far from belt, the junction of the axis of first part and the axis of second part in obtuse angle, First part and second part are equipped with wear-resistant liner close to the side of belt.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned first limit assembly includes to work in coordination One locating part and the second locating part, the first locating part and the second locating part are respectively arranged at the both ends of first part, the first limit Position part is electrically connected with the second locating part.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned first locating part includes connecting lever, discoid limit Position portion and ontology, one end and the limiting section of connecting lever are rotatablely connected, and the other end is rotatablely connected with ontology, and limiting section support is against first Partial edge simultaneously there is position-limiting action, ontology to be located at the lower section of belt.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is equipped with for pacifying The first mounting hole of the first locating part, and the second mounting hole for installing the second locating part are filled, the second mounting hole is in a strip shape, The length direction of second mounting hole is overlapped with the direction of motion of belt, and the second locating part is slideably positioned in the second mounting hole, installation Frame is connect with holder.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned second mounting hole limits the second limit by screw rod Position of the position part in the second mounting hole.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes the second limit assembly, the second limit group Part limits second part.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned elevating mechanism include the first hydraulic push rod, first Hydraulic push rod connect the lifting for controlling colter with colter.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned first hydraulic push rod is hinged with colter, and colter can It is rotated along the horizontal plane relative to the first hydraulic push rod.

Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned rotary drive mechanism includes that the second electro-hydraulic move pushes away The second part of bar, the second electric hydraulic push rod and colter is connected close to the side of first part, and the second electric hydraulic push rod is set to Holder, the second electric hydraulic push rod are located at same level with colter.

A kind of belt plow comprising there is postive stop baffle, postive stop baffle to be set to support for above-mentioned belt plow, holder Roller group is selectively resisted against baffle close to the both sides of one end of elevating mechanism, colter.

The advantageous effect of the utility model embodiment is：

By elevating mechanism, for driving, colter lifts and rotary drive mechanism is connect with colter with colter drive connection For driving colter to be rotated along the horizontal plane relative to holder, so that moldboard is had the function of lifting and is rotated, realize that a plough is unloaded Glassware can distinguish the purpose of side discharge to left and right, can reduce the quantity of belt plow on ribbon conveyer, being full of for raising is Number, the elevated platform for cancelling arrangement ribbon conveyer, the floor height for reducing boiler coal bunker ribbon conveyer layer, reduce investment outlay.

The first limit assembly is located at the side of discharger ontology and is used to limit colter positioned at the lower section of belt opposite simultaneously In holder pivots.In the transportational process of the group's of effectivelying prevent ball, limiter caused by generating a large amount of dust and steam etc. occurs Failure, it is simple in structure, effectively improve the treatment effeciency of belt plow.

Description of the drawings

It, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the belt plow that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the belt plow that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the colter that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the first locating part that the utility model embodiment provides.

Icon：10- belt plows；100- belts；200- discharger ontologies；210- holders；220- roller stations；221- is held in the palm Roller；230- charging conduits；240- colters；241- first parts；243- second parts；245- wear-resistant liners；247- grooves；250- liters Descending mechanism；251- head rods；The first hydraulic push rods of 253-；260- rotary drive mechanisms；The electric hydraulic push rods of 261- second； 263- third electricity hydraulic push rods；The second connecting rods of 265-；The first limit assemblies of 270-；The first locating parts of 271-；2711- connecting levers； 2713- limiting sections；2715- ontologies；The second locating parts of 280-；290- mounting brackets；The first mounting holes of 291-；293- second is installed Hole；295- screw rods；The second limit assemblies of 300-；310- postive stop baffles.

Specific implementation mode

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.

Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.

It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.

It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter Change description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.

In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" refers to only that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical" It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

Referring to Fig.1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of belt plows 10 comprising belt 100 and discharger sheet Body 200.

Wherein, discharger ontology 200 includes holder 210, colter 240, roller station 220, elevating mechanism 250, rotation driving Mechanism 260, the first limit assembly 270 and charging conduit 230.

Holder 210 is used to support belt plow 10, and holder 210 is channel steel holder 210, convenient for fixed other assemblies.Support Roller group 220 is connect with holder 210, wherein roller station 220 include multiple carrying rollers 221, set-up mode it is same as the prior art This is not repeated.

Wherein, belt 100 is for transporting pelletizing, and belt 100 is between colter 240 and roller station 220, colter 240 In the top of belt 100, by the effect of blocking of colter 240 so that the pelletizing transported on belt 100 changes the direction of motion, entrance In charging conduit 230, wherein enter for convenience, charging conduit 230 is set to the both sides of holder 210, is specifically set to holder 210 Positioned at the both sides of the direction of motion of belt 100.

Optionally, charging conduit 230 is the diameter for being more than the side far from belt 100 close to the diameter of the side of belt 100, Convenient for the group's of collection ball.The material of charging conduit 230 can be metal, such as stainless steel, iron etc., be steel in the present embodiment.

Preferably, colter 240 is rotatablely connected with elevating mechanism 250 and is delivered to blanking for turning to material from belt 100 Slot 230.

Specifically, in order to improve the efficiency of colter 240, referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, colter 240 includes first part 241 and second part 243, first part 241 interconnected with second part 243 V-shaped, it is preferable that first part 241 with The junction of second part 243 be obtuse angle, such as the obtuse angle be more than 135 degree, the connection of first part 241 and second part 243 Place is directed away from the feedstock direction of belt 100, and discharging was write more preferably.

Optionally, side rounding off of the junction far from elevating mechanism 250 of first part 241 and second part 243, It can prevent colter 240 from causing to damage to belt 100, improve the service life of colter 240, effectively reduce production cost.First 241 are divided to be equipped with wear-resistant liner 245 close to the side of belt 100 with second part 243, optionally, wear-resistant liner 245 is close to belt The middle part of 100 side has a groove 247, and the trend of groove 247 is walked with first part 241 and second part 243 respectively To coincidence, effectively mitigate the weight of colter 240.

Elevating mechanism 250 is sequentially connected with colter 240 for driving colter 240 to lift, and elevating mechanism 250 connects by first Extension bar 251 is set to holder 210, and in the present embodiment, elevating mechanism 250 includes the first hydraulic push rod 253, the first hydraulic push rod 253 are less than the first hydraulic push rod 253 one end and belt far from colter close to the distance between one end of colter and belt 100 The distance between 100, the first hydraulic push rod 253 connect the lifting for controlling colter 240 with colter 240.Pass through the first hydraulic pressure The length variation of push rod 253 changes the lifting of colter 240.

Elevating mechanism 250 is connect with colter 240 for driving colter 240 to be rotated along the horizontal plane relative to holder 210, to Elevating mechanism 250 can be lifted effectively while colter 240 will not teetertotter.

Rotary drive mechanism 260 includes the second electric hydraulic push rod 261.

Wherein, in the present embodiment, the second part 243 of the second electric hydraulic push rod 261 and colter 240 is close to first part 241 side connection, good against effect, the second electric hydraulic push rod 261 is set to holder 210, the second electric hydraulic push rod 261 and plough Knife 240 is located at same level.

Preferably, rotary drive mechanism 260 includes third electricity hydraulic push rod 263, the second electric hydraulic push rod 261 and colter 240 first part 241 connects close to the side of second part 243, and third electricity hydraulic push rod 263 is set to holder 210, third Electric hydraulic push rod 263 is located at same level with colter 240.Pass through the second electric hydraulic push rod 261 and third electricity hydraulic push rod 263 setting effectively limits the direction of its rotation and the angle of rotation.

It should be noted that in the present embodiment, rotary drive mechanism 260 is in same level always with colter 240, effectively It prevents in lifting process, the damage for rotary drive mechanism 260.Optionally, rotary drive mechanism 260 is set to the second connection Bar 265, the second connecting rod 265 are T-shaped comprising are slideably positioned in the first end of head rod 251, and are set to holder 210 and the second end along the axisymmetrical of head rod 251 and third end, wherein the second electric hydraulic push rod 261 and the Three electric hydraulic push rods 263 are respectively arranged at the part of the second connecting rod 265 where second end and third end.

In order to further stablize the tooling state of belt plow 10, meanwhile, it is found through inventor, existing stable plough Failure, reason are that existing limiter is set to right over belt 100, and rolls into a ball the fortune of ball to the limiter of discharger 10 frequent occurrence During defeated, a large amount of dust and steam etc. are generated, accelerates limiter and breaks down, while work must be stopped in belt 100 It can just be overhauled after work, reduce production efficiency.

Therefore, it in the present embodiment, please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the first limit assembly 270 are located at discharger ontology 200 Side, easy access, meanwhile, the first limit assembly 270 is located at the lower section of belt 100 for limiting colter 240 relative to branch Frame 210 rotates.Coordinate the movement for further limiting colter 240 with rotary drive mechanism 260.First limit assembly simultaneously 270 lower sections for being located at belt 100 effectively reduce the incidence of the failure of the first limit assembly 270, improve its service life.

Specifically, the first limit assembly 270 includes the first locating part 271 and the second locating part 280 worked in coordination, the One locating part 271 and the second locating part 280 are respectively arranged at the both ends of first part 241, the limit of the first locating part 271 and second Part 280 is electrically connected.

For the ease of installation, the first limit assembly 270 further includes mounting bracket 290, and mounting bracket 290 is equipped with for installing first First mounting hole 291 of locating part 271, and the second mounting hole 293 for installing the second locating part 280, the second mounting hole 293 is in a strip shape, and the length direction of the second mounting hole 293 is overlapped with the direction of motion of belt 100, and the sliding of the second locating part 280 is set It is placed in the second mounting hole 293, mounting bracket 290 is connect with holder 210.

Optionally, the second mounting hole 293 limits position of second locating part 280 in the second mounting hole 293 by screw rod 295 It sets.So that the junction of the second locating part 280 and mounting bracket 290 is more stable.

Specifically, the first locating part 271 includes connecting lever 2711, discoid limiting section 2713 and ontology 2715, wherein One end of connecting lever 2711 is rotatablely connected with limiting section 2713 so that connecting lever 2711 is relatively rotated along limiting section 2713, the other end with Ontology 2715 is rotatablely connected so that connecting lever 2711 can be rotated along ontology 2715.

Limiting section 2713 is resisted against the edge of first part 241 and there is position-limiting action, ontology 2715 to be located at belt 100 Lower section.Second locating part 280 is identical as the structure of the first locating part 271.

Further include the second limit assembly 300 to ensure that restriction effect optimizes, the second limit assembly 300 limits second Part 243, the second limit assembly 300 is symmetrical along the center line of belt 100 with the first limit assembly 270, the second limit assembly 300 It is identical as the setting of the first limit assembly 270 and effect, it does not do specifically repeat herein.

Optionally, there is holder 210 postive stop baffle 310, postive stop baffle 310 to be set to roller station 220 close to elevating mechanism The both sides of 250 one end, 240 selectivity of colter are resisted against baffle, prevent colter 240 from colliding with holder 210.

The operation principle of belt plow 10 is：

It is sequentially connected with colter 240 for driving colter 240 to lift by the first hydraulic push rod 253, passes through the first hydraulic pressure Push rod 253, third hydraulic push rod driving colter 240 rotate along the horizontal plane relative to holder 210, pass through the first limit assembly 270 And second limit assembly 300 limit the state of colter 240, according to actual demand, make belt plow 10 can respectively to the left, Right side discharging can reduce the quantity of belt plow on ribbon conveyer, the coefficient of fullness of raising, cancellation arrangement ribbon conveyer Elevated platform, reduce boiler coal bunker ribbon conveyer layer floor height, reduce investment outlay.

To sum up, belt plow provided by the utility model disclosure satisfy that the demand of a variety of dischargings in scene, while effectively Failure rate is reduced, is easy to investigate.It realizes that a belt plow can distinguish the purpose of side discharge to left and right simultaneously, band can be reduced The quantity of belt plow, the coefficient of fullness of raising, the elevated platform for cancelling arrangement ribbon conveyer, reduction pot on formula conveyer The floor height of stove coal bunker ribbon conveyer layer, reduces investment outlay.

The preferred embodiment that these are only the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of belt plow, which is characterized in that including belt and discharger ontology, the discharger ontology include holder, Colter, roller station, elevating mechanism, rotary drive mechanism, the first limit assembly and charging conduit；

The roller station is connect with the holder, and the elevating mechanism is sequentially connected with the colter for driving the colter liter Drop, the colter are located at the top of the belt, and the charging conduit is located at the both sides of the holder, the colter and the lifting For material to be delivered to the charging conduit from the belt steering, rotary drive mechanism connects with the colter for mechanism rotation connection It connects for driving the colter to be rotated along the horizontal plane relative to the holder, first limit assembly is located at the discharger sheet The side of body and positioned at the lower section of the belt for limiting the colter relative to the holder pivots,

The colter includes interconnecting V-shaped first part and second part, the first part with described second The junction rounding off divided and the feedstock direction far from the belt, the axis of the first part and the second part In obtuse angle, the first part and second part are equipped with wear-resistant liner close to the side of belt for the junction of axis.

2. belt plow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first limit assembly includes working in coordination First locating part and the second locating part, first locating part are respectively arranged at the first part with second locating part Both ends, first locating part is electrically connected with second locating part.

3. belt plow according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first locating part includes connecting lever, discoid Limiting section and ontology, one end of the connecting lever and the limiting section be rotatablely connected, and the other end is rotatablely connected with the ontology, The limiting section support is against the edge of the first part and there is position-limiting action, the ontology to be located at the lower section of the belt.

4. belt plow according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include mounting bracket, the mounting bracket, which is equipped with, to be used It is described in the first mounting hole for installing first locating part, and the second mounting hole for installing second locating part Second mounting hole is in a strip shape, and the length direction of second mounting hole is overlapped with the direction of motion of the belt, second limit Position part is slideably positioned in second mounting hole, and the mounting bracket is connect with the holder.

5. belt plow according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described in second mounting hole is limited by screw rod Position of second locating part in second mounting hole.

6. belt plow according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the second limit assembly, second limit Hyte part limits the second part.

7. belt plow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism includes the first hydraulic push rod, First hydraulic push rod connect the lifting for controlling the colter with the colter.

8. belt plow according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first hydraulic push rod is cut with scissors with the colter It connects, the colter can along the horizontal plane be rotated relative to first hydraulic push rod.

9. belt plow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary drive mechanism includes second electro-hydraulic dynamic Push rod, the described second electric hydraulic push rod are connect with the second part of the colter close to the side of first part, second electricity Hydraulic push rod is set to the holder, and the described second electric hydraulic push rod is located at same level with the colter.

10. a kind of belt plow, which is characterized in that including belt plow, the branch described in claim 1-9 any one There is frame postive stop baffle, the postive stop baffle to be set to the roller station close to the both sides of one end of the elevating mechanism, described Colter is selectively resisted against the baffle.